人教版八下Unit 1 What's the matter? 练习题(含答案)

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名称 人教版八下Unit 1 What's the matter? 练习题(含答案)
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更新时间 2025-02-06 08:58:37

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人教版八下Unit1练习题教师版(有答案)
一、单项选择
(D)1. Children should eat food because it’s good for us to keep in good .
A. health, healthy B. health, health C. healthy, healthy D. healthy, health
(C)2. Eating junk food makes her heavy.
A. too much, too much B. much too, too much
C. too much, much too D. much too, much too
(A)3. Eating too much meat isn't good ______ your health.
A. for B. in C. at D. with
(D)4. If you have a toothache, you should see a______.
A. policeman B. teacher C. nurse D. dentist
(C)5. —How are you —I’m not________.
A. feel well B. feel good
C. feeling well D. feeling good
(D)6. ---I am often ill. ---______
A. I think so. B. That's OK.
C. Really Thank you. D. I am sorry to hear that.
(A)7. You should look after ________, classmates.
A. yourselves B. yourself C. herself D. himself
(C)8. —What’s , Tony —I have a sore throat .
A. matter B. a matter C. the matter D. this
(D)9. He’s ill. He must go to ____ a doctor in the hospital.
A. look B. watch C. see D. visited
(C)10. --- When did your stomachache start --- ____________________.
A. About two days B. Two days later C. About two days ago D. For two days
二、完型填空
Ted exercises every day after school. He usually __1___ basketball with his classmates in the school. Sometimes he plays games. His __2__ game is playing cards. He ___3___ goes home before 7:00 p.m. His mother often says he __4__ have supper on time, so she hopes Ted can _5___ home at 5:50 p.m. Ted says he is very _6__. He drinks milk in the morning, eats vegetables __7___ noon and fruit in the afternoon. He usually __8___supper at 7:15 p.m. Then he does his homework. __9__ he goes to bed, he always watches TV for half an hour. He ___10____ he has a healthy lifestyle.
(B)1. A. play B. plays C. played D. is playing
(B)2. A. best B. favorite C. worst D. bad
(D)3. A. often B. usually C. always D. hardly ever
(D)4D. A. can B. could C. shall D. should
(A)5. A. get B. get to C. arrive in D. reach at
(C)6. A. happy B. sad C. healthy D. unhealthy
(D)7. A. in B. in the C. at the D. at
(C)8. A. do B. does C. has D. have
(B)9. A. When B. Before C. After D. While
(B)10. A. hopes B. thinks C. looks D. sees
三.阅读理解
A
Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month.”
After a month the man came to see the doctor again. “How are you ” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed(杀死) me first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age.”
(D)1. The doctor told the man _______.
A. to go to bed early B. to drink milk C. to smoke cigars D. Both A and B
(B)2. Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A. The old man was younger than before after a month
B. After a month, the man felt better
C. The doctor didn’t tell him what to do
D. The old man felt worse after a month
(B)3. The doctor’s words were ______ for the man’s health.
A. bad B. good C. terrible D. well
(C)4. The doctor wanted the old man _______.
A. to go worse B. to start smoking
C. to smoke less than before D. to do nothing
(A)5. From what the old man said at last, we know________
A. he didn’t understand the doctor’s advice
B. one cigar a day was helpful to him
C. smoking made him better than before
D. he was clever
B
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结)him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “ Stop eating much fat(脂肪)and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.
“You must lose weight(减肥),sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please ” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise ” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”
(D)6. Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .
A. he liked the delicious food B. he was ready to help others
C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers D. he was helpful to their business
(D)7. What did Mr. Jenkins do
A. A doctor. B. A cook. C. A businessman. D. An officer.
(D)8. What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited
A. He got fatter and fatter. B. He hardly went upstairs.
C. He felt tired. D. All above are right.
(C)9. It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so .
A. he didn’t go to dinner B. he began to do some exercise
C. he went to ask the doctor for help D. he had to take some medicine
(C)10. Which of the following isTRUE
A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.
B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.
C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.
D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.
四.补全对话
Lisa: Hello! This is Lisa. May I speak to Cindy
Cindy: Hi, Lisa. ___1___
Lisa: You aren’t at school today. __2__
Cindy: I have a fever and can’t go.
Lisa: Sorry to hear that. ___3___
Cindy: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. ___4___ He told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink some water.
Lisa: ___5___
Cindy: Much better
1. B 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. C
五、词汇知识
(一)根据句意和首字母提示完成下列句子
1. He usually goes to school on foot.
2. I have a toothache_________, so I want to see a dentist.
3. My English isn’t good enough, so I must try my best to improve____________ it.
4. When you have a headache, please lie down and rest____________.
5. Would you please get me some water I’m a little t_hirsty__________.
56. I didn’t go to school u_ntil______ I was seven years old.
7. The temperature is 40 ℃, so she has a f_ever_________.
(二)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
8. It’s important ___to sleep______ (sleep)nine hours a night.
9. I'm worried because my mother is __unhealthy_______ (health).
10. Doctor, I’ not feeling ___well______ (good).
11. If you have trouble, I can give you some ___advice______ (advice)
12. I’m feeling terrible, I have a ____stomachache______ (stomach).
13. He hurt himself when he __was__playing________(play) soccer.
14. Mr. Chen is often___stressed________(stress) out.
15. Children should ____help_____(help) their parents with the house.
六.短文填空 用所给词的正确形式填空
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man.
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26____1____ (go) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man ___2____ (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without ____3____ (think) twice He got off and asked the woman what ___4___ (happen). She said that the old man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act__5____ (quick). He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers __6____ (get) off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed __7___ (go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors ___8____ (save) the man in time. “It’s sad that many people __9____ (not want) to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about ____10____ (he). He only thought about saving a life.”
1. was going 2. lying 3. thinking 4. happened 5. quickly
6. to get 7. to go 8. saved 9. don’t want 10. himself
七.书面表达
假如你是Kate,你的朋友Mary病了。请根据下面表格中的提示写一封信,告诉她该做什么,不该做什么。
要求:1. 注意书信格式。 2. 70词左右。
Should Shouldn’t
drink a lot of water go to bed late
have a good rest work too hard
see a doctor get tired
Dear Mary ,
I 'm sorry to hear you ' re not feeling well . First , I think you should drink a lot of hot water.
Second, don ' t get tired , and try to relax yourself . Third , you shouldn’t go to bed too late or work too hard . You should have a good rest . If you don ' t get better , you should see a doctor and do as the
doctor tells you . I hope you will feel better soon .
Yours ,
Kate 人教八下Unit1 练习题
一、单项选择
1. Children should eat food because it’s good for us to keep in good .
A. health, healthy B. health, health C. healthy, healthy D. healthy, health
2. Eating junk food makes her heavy.
A. too much, too much B. much too, too much
C. too much, much too D. much too, much too
3. Eating too much meat isn't good ______ your health.
A. for B. in C. at D. with
4. If you have a toothache, you should see a______.
A. policeman B. teacher C. nurse D. dentist
5. —How are you —I’m not________.
A. feel well B. feel good
C. feeling well D. feeling good
6. ---I am often ill. ---______
A. I think so. B. That's OK.
C. Really Thank you. D. I am sorry to hear that.
7. You should look after ________ classmates.
A. yourselves B. yourself C. herself D. himself
8. —What’s , Tony —I have a sore throat .
A. matter B. a matter C. the matter D. this
9. He’s ill. He must go to ____ a doctor in the hospital.
A. look B. watch C. see D. visited
10. --- When did your stomachache start --- ____________________.
A. About two days B. Two days later C. About two days ago D. For two days
二、完型填空
Ted exercises every day after school. He usually __1___ basketball with his classmates in the school. Sometimes he plays games. His __2__ game is playing cards. He ___3___ goes home before 7:00 p.m. His mother often says he __4__ have supper on time, so she hopes Ted can _5___ home at 5:50 p.m. Ted says he is very _6__. He drinks milk in the morning, eats vegetables __7___ noon and fruit in the afternoon. He usually __8___supper at 7:15 p.m. Then he does his homework. __9__ he goes to bed, he always watches TV for half an hour. He ___10____ he has a healthy lifestyle.
1. A. play B. plays C. played D. is playing
2. A. best B. favorite C. worst D. bad
3. A. often B. usually C. always D. hardly ever
4. A. can B. could C. shall D. should
5. A. get B. get to C. arrive in D. reach at
6. A. happy B. sad C. healthy D. unhealthy
7. A. in B. in the C. at the D. at
8. A. do B. does C. has D. have
9. A. When B. Before C. After D. While
10. A. hopes B. thinks C. looks D. sees
三.阅读理解
A
Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month.”
After a month the man came to see the doctor again. “How are you ” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed(杀死) me first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age.”
1. The doctor told the man _______.
A. to go to bed early B. to drink milk C. to smoke cigars D. Both A and B
2. Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A. The old man was younger than before after a month
B. After a month, the man felt better
C. The doctor didn’t tell him what to do
D. The old man felt worse after a month
3. The doctor’s words were ______ for the man’s health.
A. bad B. good C. terrible D. well
4. The doctor wanted the old man _______.
A. to go worse B. to start smoking
C. to smoke less than before D. to do nothing
5. From what the old man said at last, we know________
A. he didn’t understand the doctor’s advice
B. one cigar a day was helpful to him
C. smoking made him better than before
D. he was clever
B
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结)him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “ Stop eating much fat(脂肪)and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.
“You must lose weight(减肥),sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please ” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise ” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”
6. Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .
A. he liked the delicious food B. he was ready to help others
C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers D. he was helpful to their business
7. What did Mr. Jenkins do
A. A doctor. B. A cook. C. A businessman. D. An officer.
8. What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited
A. He got fatter and fatter. B. He hardly went upstairs.
C. He felt tired. D. All above are right.
9. It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so .
A. he didn’t go to dinner B. he began to do some exercise
C. he went to ask the doctor for help D. he had to take some medicine
10. Which of the following isTRUE
A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.
B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.
C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.
D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.
四.补全对话
Lisa: Hello! This is Lisa. May I speak to Cindy
Cindy: Hi, Lisa. ___1___
Lisa: You aren’t at school today. __2__
Cindy: I have a fever and can’t go.
Lisa: Sorry to hear that. ___3___
Cindy: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. ___4___ He told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink some water.
Lisa: ___5___
Cindy: Much better
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
五、词汇知识
(一)根据句意和首字母提示完成下列句子
1. He usually goes to school on f__________.
2. I have a t__________, so I want to see a dentist.
3. My English isn’t good enough, so I must try my best to i____________ it.
4. When you have a headache, please lie down and r____________.
5. Would you please get me some water I’m a little t___________.
6. I didn’t go to school u_______ I was seven years old.
7. The temperature is 40 ℃, so she has a f__________.
(二)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
8. It’s important _________ (sleep)nine hours a night.
9. I'm worried because my mother is _________ (health).
10. Doctor, I’ not feeling _________ (good).
11. If you have trouble, I can give you some _________ (advice)
12. I’m feeling terrible, I have a __________ (stomach).
13. He hurt himself ____________(play) soccer.
14. Mr. Chen is often___________(stress) out.
15. Children should _________(help) their parents with the house.
六.短文填空 用所给词的正确形式填空
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man.
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26____1____ (go) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man ___2____ (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without ____3____ (think) twice He got off and asked the woman what ___4___ (happen). She said that the old man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act__5____ (quick). He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers __6____ (get) off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed __7___ (go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors ___8____ (save) the man in time. “It’s sad that many people __9____ (not want) to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about ____10____ (he). He only thought about saving a life.”
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
七.书面表达
假如你是Kate,你的朋友Mary病了。请根据下面表格中的提示写一封信,告诉她该做什么,不该做什么。
要求:1. 注意书信格式。 2. 70词左右。
Should Shouldn’t
drink a lot of water go to bed late
have a good rest work too hard
see a doctor get tired