人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter? 单元测试题（含答案，无听力原文，无音频）

Test for Unit 1
(满分100分,考试时间90分)
一、听力理解(20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 听力音频
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What's wrong with Cindy
A. She hurt her back. B. She hurt her foot.
C. She hurt her leg.
( )2. Where did Judy go last night
A. To the market.B. To the theater. C. To the library.
()3. When will the bus leave
A.At 10:30. )B.At 11:00. C.At 10:50.
( )4.When was Han Mei ill in hospital
A. Last week. B.This week. C.Yesterday.
( )5. Who washed Sally's shoes
A. Her father. B.Her mother. C. Sally herself.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
( )6. What's the matter with Jerry
He didn't have lunch. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a sore back.
( )7.What should Jerry do now
A. Eat dinner. B. Have a rest. C.Play sports.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
( )8. What's the matter with Tom
A. He has a fever. B.He has a headache.
C. He has a toothache.
( )9.What should Tom do
He should go to see a dentist. B. He should drink water. C. He should eat sweet things.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
( )10. What's the matter with Mike
A. He has a fever.
B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a stomachache.
( )11. How many days off does Mike want to ask for
A. One. B.Two. C.Three.
( )12.How often does Mike have to take the medicine
A. Once a day. B.Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
请听第4段对话,回答第 13 至第15小题。
()13.What's Sam's problem
A.He wants to have some dogs. B.He can’t sleep well.
C. He doesn't like his neighbors.
( )14.What causes Sam's problems
A.That his neighbors always fight at night.
B. That his parents always argue with each other.
C.That his neighbor s' dogs are noisy at night.
( )15. What will Sam posgibly do with the problem
He will call the police. B. He will talk with his neighbors.
C. He will close his windows at night.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. It's important to be in a ______.
17.It's a tradition to put your feet in some__before you go to bed.
18. Drinking a glass of _____is good for sleeping.
19. You'd better think you are in ______and that can help you sleep soon.
20.If you can go to bed early，______and do some exercise, you will have a good sleep at night.
二、完形填空(10分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
Vanilla is my best friend. She is a lovely girl with two beautiful big eyes. But she always hides them21.____a pair of black glasses.
One day, however, I 22____ended our friendship. I remember that day clearly. We were sitting in the classroom. The teacher was giving us our results of a Chinese exam. I had done badly. I felt so 23______that I didn't want to talk to anyone. At lunchtime, I even stayed in the classroom alone. Suddenly, I heard a 24_____ . It was Vanilla. “You look very unhappy," she said. “ What's wrong ” I looked at her for a while, but said 25_____ . I knew Vanilla had got a good mark in the exam. I thought she was 26______ me. I sat silently, but Vanilla didn't go away. She 27.____asking me questions, “Is it because of the exam Do you want me to tell you the right answers ” I ran away from her. When I looked back again, Vanilla had gone. And so had my exam paper! I didn't know 28.____ to do. I looked for my paper everywhere, but couldn't find it.
In the afternoon, Vanilla came up to my desk and gave me my exam paper back. I looked at it and got a big 29____.Vanilla had written the right answers next to every one of my mistakes. How 30_____ she was! My face turned red. I wanted to hug her, but I only held her hands and said, “Thank you. ” That afternoon , when Vanilla and I were on the way home, I felt quite happy and thanked her again. We are still best friends now.
( )23.A. happy B.sad C. funny D. excited
( )24. A, voice B.sound C. noise D.cry
( )25. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
( )26. A. knocking at B. shouting al C. laughing at D. pointing at
( )27.A. forgot B. kept C. practiced D.remembered
( )28.A. that B. who C.which D.what
( )29.A. pain B. interest C. surprise D. fun
( )30.A.kind B. brave C. healthy D. careless
三、阅读理解(26 分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I have a bad cold. I have a sore throat and a headache. What should I do Are there any ways to make my throat feel better
--Rachel, 1 month ago
Advice：
My favorite sore throat “medicine” is hot water with lemon juice and honey. It works very well.
-Wishful Spirit,2 days ago
Wash your hands a lot. Rest as much as possible. Also try massaging(按摩)your head to help make your headache go away.
-Julie, 1 week ago
Take medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest.
-Michelle, 2 weeks ago
Try cold medicine. Gargle (漱口)with warm salt water for your sore throat. Drink a lot of water and try some hot soup.
-Samuel, 20 days ago
( )31.When did Michelle give her advice
A.2 days ago. B.1 week ago. C.2 weeks ago. D.1 month ago.
( )32. What was Wishful Spirit's advice
A. Washing hands a lot.
B. Gargling with warm salt water.
C. Taking medicine as early as possible. Njuh7jn
D. Drinking hot water with lemon juice and honey.
（ ）33. How many people advised Rachel to drink water
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
B
What should we do if our classmates suddenly fall or gets hurt Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救)if the wound is serious.
①Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
②Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital.Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way
to treat him or her at once.
③Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person's face with a cool cloth.
④Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏)the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
( )34.What should we do first when an animal bite happens
A. Put an ice pack on the wound.
B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
D. Take the hurt person to the hospital.
( )35. Mach the title with each paragraph.
Fainting (昏厥) b.Nosebleeds c. Animal bites d. Broken bones (骨头)
①-a,②-b,③-c,④-d B.①-d,②-c,③-b,④-a
C. ①-d,②-c,③-a,④-b D.①-a,②-c,③-b,④-d
( )36.In what situations shouldn't we move the hurt people
Broken bones and animal bites. B. Animal bites and nosebleeds.
C. Broken bones and fainting. D. Fainting and nosebleeds.
( )37. Which of the following is NOT right when a boy's nose
bleeds
A. Let his head not tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little.
C. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes. D. Let him sit up.
( )38. What's the main idea of the passage
First aid for some accidental wounds.
B. Steps of looking for medical care.
C. Advice on ways not to get hurt.
D. Ways to ask for help when getting hurt.
B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Hiking is good for exercise and fun. Many hikers like to hike in the countryside, in forests and in mountains.39______.
A hike can take a few hours or weeks. For most hiking, people just need clothes and shoes that are suitable for the weather.40._____.
As a stronger,you can go on a whole night hike.Later you can go longer than that 41._________.
42.________.Your should always have one or two friends with you.It’s also a good idea to carry a map.
Backpacking is another kind of hiking. People carry food, clothes and other things on their backs in a pack. Backpackers can stay many days in places where there is no food to buy.43.______.
Now, put on your hiking shoes and have a hike.
A.You can make your hike last for days or weeks. B.I go hiking once a month. C.For safety.,hikers should hike with someone. D.At the beginning hikers should start with walks that they can do in one day. E. Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. F. Do you like sports G. Because they carry what they need on their backs.
四、任务型阅读(10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答如下问题。
If students have the flu (流感)， it's very important to stay at home from school, because it is an illness that could make other people ill. We should stop it spreading(蔓延)around. The flu is an illness with a cough, a sore (疼痛的)throat or a headache. If students have the flu, home is the best place to stay. If students stay at home, they won't make other people ill. And if students have the flu, resting at home is what they need to do to get better. Take these steps if you feel ill:
First, tell your parents. They will take you to see the doctor to talk about the illness.
Second, stay at home from school and other crowded places. Also , try not to make other people in the family ill. Do that by washing your hands often.
Finally , get some rest, drink more water and you'll feel better soon. Be sure to tell your parents how you're feeling so that they can take good care of you. Go back to school only when you're feeling well.
44.What is the flu ________________________________________
45.Why is it very important to stay at home from school if students have the flu
_______________________________________________________________
46. Who will your parents take you to see to talk about the illness
______________________________________________________________
47. When can you go back to school if you have the flu
_______________________________________________________________
48.How many steps can you take if you feel ill
_________________________________________________________________
五、方框选词(10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余项。
about hurt need think find happen trouble expect of experience day question
My name is Bob Sanders. I'm a telephone operator, and I work for Universal Telephone Company. My job is an interesting one. I work five 49.____a week , and my working hours are from nine a. m. to five p. m. I do a lot of things-I place long-distance calls for people, I answer50._____ , and I help people when they are in 51.______.
Today I had an interesting52.______ . At eleven o'clock this morning I got a call from a man. I didn't know who he was. He was in trouble and I could tell that he was worried 53.______something. He gave me his address and asked me to send an ambulance right away. I asked him if somebody was 54.______ , but he didn't answer my question. He told me he 55._____ a doctor at once, so I said I'd call an ambulance for him but I still wanted to know what 56.____ . Then he said, "Our keys are gone!" I didn't understand that! Why would he need an ambulance just because he couldn't find his keys Then I found out what the trouble was.
The man and his wife left the car keys on a coffee table, and later they couldn't find them. Their little boy Johnny was playing in the room , and they 57._____ he had swallowed(吞下) them. But before I could help him, he told me he wouldn't need an ambulance any longer. His wife 58._____ the keys in her bag. They were there all the time.
_____ 50.______51._______ 52.____ 53._____54._______55._____56._____57.______
六、书面表达(24分)
健康对每个人都很重要,我们应该学会如何保持健康。请以 How to keep healthy ”为题,写一篇英语短文,向学校校刊投稿。要求:
文章必须包含以下表格中的至少4个要点信息,可适当发挥;文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息;词数 80左右,文章开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
should (V) shouldn't (x)
Do sports every day keep a balanced diet eat fruit and vegetables have enough sleep eep happy ... refuse to exercise have junk food stay up too late play computer games a lot sit for a long time
How to keep healthy
Nowadays, people pay much more attention to health. It is cessary for everyone to learn some ways to keep healthy.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1--5CBCAB 6-10 BBCAA11-15 BCBCB16. quiet room 17. warm water 18.milk19. a beautiful place 20. eat more vegetables
21.A 22.C23.B24.A25.D26.C27.B 28.D29.C30.A 31.C32.D33.B34.B35.C36.C37.C 38.A 39.E 40.D 41.A42.C 43.G
44. The flu is an illness with a cough, a sore throat or a headache.
45. Because it is an illness that could make other people ill.46.The doctor.
47.Only when you're feeling well.48.Three steps.
49.days 50. questions51. trouble 52. experience53.about 54.hurt 55. needed 56.happened57.thought 58.found One possible version:
How to keep healthy
Nowadays, people pay much more attention to health. It is necessary for everyone to learn some ways to keep healthy. We should do sports every day. We shouldn't refuse to exercise. Running for an hour every day is good for health. We should keep a balanced diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. We shouldn't have junk food, because it is bad for health. We'd better not stay up too late. Getting enough sleep is helpful. We shouldn't play computer games a lot. It is bad for our eyes. Sitting for a long time is also bad for our health. We may feel pain in our shoulders and back. We should have a happy mood. We can keep happy by listening to music and talking to our friends.