中考英语 题型专练之语法复习(数词)

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名称 中考英语 题型专练之语法复习(数词)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2016-06-02 22:44:19

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数词
考点一: 基数词
【经典习题】
( ) 1. Jennifer lives in     , next to me.
A. six room B. Six Room
C. Room Six D. the room six
( ) 2. — How many boys are there in your class? www-2-1-cnjy-com
— There are     .
A. twelve B. twelfth
C. the twelfth D. the twelve
( ) 3. His grandfather likes reading very much. He has already read      books.
A. two hundred of B. hundreds of
C. hundred of D. hundreds
【考点点拨】
★基数词表示数目,可与一些名词用连字符连接构成复合形容词,其中的名词用单数形式,如a five-day holiday。21教育网
★表示人的不确切岁数,用几十的复数形式表示,如in his thirties 在他三十几岁的时候。
★当hundred,thousand,million等词前面有基数词修饰时,须用单数形式。hundreds / thousands / millions + of意为“数以百 / 千 / 百万计的”,表示大量的含义,前面不用基数词,但可用many, several等词修饰。www.21-cn-jy.com
★“名词 + 基数词” 可用来表示编号或次序。
考点二: 序数词
【经典习题】
( ) 1. The      question is very hard. I can’t work it out. 21·cn·jy·com
A. five B. fifteen
C. fifth D. fifths
( ) 2. He has been to Beijing twice. And he is going there for a      time this autumn. 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A. three B. third
C. two D. second
【考点点拨】
★序数词表示顺序,前面一般要用定冠词the,若序数词前加不定冠词a或an时表示“又一,再一”。
考点三: 分数
【经典习题】
( ) 1. The girl spends      of her free time reading every day.
A. third four B. three fourth
C. third fourths D. three fourths
( ) 2. There’s much meat in the basket, but      of it is dirty.
A. two three B. two third
C. two thirds D. second three
( ) 3.      of the oranges      been eaten by him. 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. One third; have B. One third; has
C. First three; have D. First third; has
【考点点拨】
★分数由基数词与序数词组成,分子用基数词,分母用序数词。如果分子是1时,分母用单数形式;分子大于1时,分母用复数形式。2·1·c·n·j·y
★当分数修饰名词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式要与该名词保持一致。
考点四: 年代与日期的表达
【经典习题】
( ) 1. Most of the students in our class were born in the     .
A. 1990 B. 1990th
C. 1990s D. 1990s’
( ) 2. The correct pronunciation of “12月25日” is     . 21cnjy.com
A. December the twenty-fifth
B. December No. twenty-five
C. December twenty-five
D. December the twenty-five
【考点点拨】
★“in the + 年的复数”表示年代;“in the + 序数词 + century”表示“在……世纪”。21·世纪*教育网
★英语的年、月、日表达方法和汉语不同。英语中,一般是年在后,月、日在前,书写时日用基数词或序数词皆可。2-1-c-n-j-y
Key:
考点一 1-3 CAB
考点二 1-2 CB
考点三 1-3 DCA
考点四 1-2 CA