北京九中2025年中考英语二轮复习课件(共38张PPT)： 专题一 词汇积累·数词

(共38张PPT)
2025年英语中考复习
专题一 词汇积累累
4.数词
基数词 序数词
one first
two second
three third
four fourth
five fifth
six sixth
seven seventh
eight eighth
nine ninth
ten tenth
eleven eleventh
twelve twelfth
thirteen thirteenth
fourteen fourteenth
fifteen fifteenth
sixteen sixteenth
seventeen seventeenth
eighteen eighteenth
nineteen nineteenth
twenty twentieth
thirty thirtieth
forty fortieth
fifty fiftieth
sixty sixtieth
seventy seventieth
eighty eightieth
ninety ninetieth
hundred hundredth
thousand
million
5.部分国家、重要组织机构名称缩写
CPC （Communist Party of China）
中国共产党
PLA （People's Liberation Army）
中国人民解放军
PRC （People's Republic of China）
中华人民共和国
UN（United Nations） 联合国
UNESCO （United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization）
联合国教科文组织
WHO （World Health Organization）
世界卫生组织
WTO （World Trade Organization）
世界贸易组织
6.部分地理名称及相关信息
Africa n. 非洲
African n. 非洲人
adj. 非洲（人）的
America n. 美国
American n. 美国人；美洲人
adj. 美国的；美洲的
Antarctica n. 南极洲
Asia n. 亚洲
Asian n. 亚洲人
adj. 亚洲（人）的
Australia n. 澳大利亚; 澳洲
Australian n. 澳大利亚人
adj. 澳大利亚（人）的
Britain n. 大不列颠
British n. 英国人
adj. 英国（人）的
Canada n. 加拿大
Canadian n. 加拿大人
adj. 加拿大（人）的
China n. 中国
Chinese n. 汉语；中国人
adj. 中文的；中国（人）的
England n. 英格兰
English n. 英语；英格兰人
adj. 英语的；英格兰（人）的
Europe n. 欧洲
European n. 欧洲人
adj. 欧洲的
France n. 法国
French n. 法语；法国人
adj. 法语的;法国（人）的
Germany n. 德国
German n. 德语；德国人
adj. 德语的;德国（人）的
India n. 印度
Indian n. 印度人
adj. 印度（人）的
Italy n. 意大利
Italian n. 意大利语；意大利人
adj. 意大利语的；意大利（人）的
Japan n. 日本
Japanese n. 日语;日本人
adj. 日语的;日本（人）的
London 伦敦
New York 纽约
New Zealand n. 新西兰
New Zealander n. 新西兰人
Paris 巴黎
Russia n. 俄罗斯
Russian n. 俄语；俄罗斯人
adj. 俄语的;俄罗斯（人）的
Singapore n. 新加坡
Singaporean n. 新加坡人
adj. 新加坡（人）的
South Africa n. 南非
South African n. 南非（人）
adj. 南非（人）的
The Atlantic Ocean n. 大西洋
The Indian Ocean n. 印度洋
The Pacific Ocean n. 太平洋
The United Kingdom（UK） n. 英国
The United States of America （USA） n. 美利坚合众国
7.月份、星期词汇
月份
January July
February August
March September
April October
May November
June December
星期
Monday Saturday
Tuesday Sunday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
8.部分重要节日名称、中国文化专有名词
节日
Children's Day 儿童节
Double Ninth Festival 重阳节
Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
Labour Day 劳动节
Lantern Festival 元宵节
Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节
National Day 国庆节
New Year's Day 元旦
PLA Day 建军节
Spring Festival 春节
Teachers' Day 教师节
Tomb-sweeping Day 清明节
Women's Day 妇女节
地名景点
Mount Huangshan 黄山
Mount Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰
Mount Taishan 泰山
The Changjiang （Yangtze） River 长江
The Great Wall 长城
The Palace Museum 故宫博物院
The Yellow River 黄河
Tian'anmen Square 天安门广场
其他专有名词
Beijing opera（Peking opera） 京剧
Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭
hot pot 火锅
lunar calendar 农历
mooncake 月饼
paper-cut 剪纸
qipao 旗袍
Spring Festival couplets 春联
spring roll 春卷
The Silk Road 丝绸之路
Traditional Chinese Medicine （TCM） 中药
9.不规则动词
动词 过去式 过去分词
awake awoke awoken
be （am, is,are） was, were been
bear bore born/borne
beat beat beaten
become became become
begin began begun
bleed bled bled
blow blew blown
break broke broken
bring brought brought
build built built
burn burnt/burned burnt/burned
buy bought bought
can could —
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen
come came come
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
deal dealt dealt
dig dug dug
do did done
draw drew drawn
dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
feed fed fed
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
fly flew flown
forget forgot forgotten
freeze froze frozen
get got got/ gotten
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown
hang（悬挂） hung hung
have had had
hear heard heard
hide hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept
know knew known
lay（放下） laid laid
lead led led
learn learnt/learned learnt/learned
leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
lie（躺，位于） lay lain
light lit/lighted lit/lighted
lose lost lost
make made made
may might —
mean meant meant
meet met met
mistake mistook mistaken
must must —
pay paid paid
put put put
read/ri:d/ read/red/ read/red/
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
run ran run
say said said
see saw seen
sell sold sold
send sent sent
set set set
shake shook shaken
shall should —
shine shone shone
shoot shot shot
show showed shown
shut shut shut
sing sang sung
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
smell smelt / smelled smelt/smelled
speak spoke spoken
speed sped/speeded sped/speeded
spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled
spend spent spent
spread spread spread
stand stood stood
steal stole stolen
stick stuck stuck
sweep swept swept
swim swam swum
take took taken
teach taught taught
tell told told
think thought thought
throw threw thrown
understand understood understood
wake woke woken
wear wore worn
will would —
win won won
write wrote written