(共33张PPT)
大单元复习课件
人与自然:敬畏自然,保护环境
Space Exploration
2025年中考英语复习专题★★
At the end of the class, we are able to:
1. review words, expressions, sentence structures, language notes and grammar about space exploration, and know what should be mentioned to discuss the topic;
2. learn about the history and development of space exploration and how to talk about space exploration using what we’ve learnt; can discuss the future prospects of space exploration;
3. write a passage about your space dream.
Learning Objectives
Let’s watch the video and answer the questions.
What does this video mainly about
It is about China’s aerospace.
Warming up
航空航天工业
After watching a
video about China’s ninth Space
Day, Lihua became very interested
in space. Now, he is planning a
trip to explore it.
注:基础知识包含短语、句型(含搭配)、考点及语法。
情境串讲基础知识
Universe
宇宙
First, Lihua browsed the Internet about “Universe” and “Space travel”.
alien
外星人
blackhole
黑洞
planet
星球
gravity重力
oxygen氧气
circle 围绕
galaxy星系
surface表面
n. 圆圈;循环;周期
v. 圈出;(尤指在空中多次)环绕(某人、某物)
Space travel
航天旅行
airtank氧气管
astronaut
宇航员
capsule
太空舱
helmet
头盔
fuel燃料
['k psl]
explore wonders and
mysteries of universe
探索宇宙的奇迹和奥秘
unknown risk未知的风险
challenging富有挑战性的
Universe
宇宙
Space travel
航天旅行
……
……
Second, Lihua visited the space museum yesterday.
Space exploration is an amazing thing! Then Lihua couldn’t help but want to share his experience with
his friend!
A: Hey, Lihua. 1. ________________________________________
B: Great! I’ve learned a lot about China’s space technology in the Space Museum. How rapidly it develops!
A: 2. _____________________________. It has got a lot of success.
B: Right! Over the years, generations of researchers and astronauts have worked hard to achieve what we have today.
How was your trip/visit to the space museum
That’s true/I agree with you/. . .
n. 成功;成就;成功的人/事
变形:→succeed v. 成功 →successful adj. 成功的;有成就的→successfully adv. 成功地
用法:succeed in doing sth.=be successful in doing sth. 成功做某事
v. 拜访;参观 n.参观;访问;拜访
变形:→visitor n. 来访者;参观者;游客
用法:pay a visit to 拜访(某人);看望(某人);参观
visit sb./sp. 拜访;看望;参观(某地)
3. ___________________________
A: Yes, I have learned a lot about them. I feel so proud of our country.
B: So do I. Do you know which astronauts have been in space
A: Yes, and Cai Xuzhe from Shenzhou is my hero.
4. _____________________________________
B: All the astronauts are my heroes. Their fighting spirit touches
me deeply.
A: Yeah! 5. ____________________________.
B: Me. too. Let’s work harder together to become people like them.
What about yours/Who’s your heroes/. . .
I want to be a person like them
Have you learned about them
Fill in the blanks with suitable modal verbs.
1. A: I believe everyone has his own advantages.
B:I agree with you. When I walk with two others, there _______(must/might
/can’t/could) one whom I can learn from.
2. A: Does the ball belong to Mary
B: It ________(must/might/can’t/could) be hers. She always plays balls with her friends after school.
3. A: Where are you going this summer vacation
B: I ________(must/might/can’t/could)go to Tianshui, but I’m not sure.
must
must
might
Step 1:速读全文,获取信息
解题步骤
During yesterday’s museum trip, there was also an exhibition area that left a deep impression on Lihua. There, he learned about the new progress of China’s space exploration achievements.
文体
主题
内容
段落
题型精讲
抓关键信息:首、尾句
So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites(卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired(赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names.
Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e Ⅰ. More interestingly, the moon rover(巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true.
2024湖北
Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called KuaFu Mission.
Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time.
抓关键信息:首句
So, China’s first quantum(量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground.
From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology.
抓关键信息:首、尾句
文体
主题
内容
段落
talks about naming satellites after ancient stories and figures.
discuss missions named after ancient Chinese moon exploration
tales.
说明文
人与自然
中国在航天领域取得的成就以及这些成就背后融合了传统文化元素的重要性。
mentions the KuaFu Mission inspired by an ancient story.
talks about the Mozi satellite and its achievements.
stress how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science.
5段
1. In China space scientists get ideas from ________ when naming satellites.
①old stories ②traditional projects
③ancient famous people ④popular inventions
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④
Step 2:分析题目,定位原文,对比选项
分析题目:圈设问关键点
定位原文
So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites(卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired(赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names.
对比选项,得出答案
细节理解
给卫星取名时受到古老故事和古代名人的启发
2. What do we know about Chang’e Ⅰ According to the passage
A. It moves around the moon.
B. It protects the Jade Rabbit.
C. It “visits” the sun with the scientists.
D. It is the world’s first man made satellite.
细节理解
Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e Ⅰ. More interestingly, the moon rover(巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true.
定位原文
对比选项,得出答案
中国第一颗绕月人造卫星被命名为嫦娥Ⅰ。
3. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4
A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts.
C. By giving an example. D. By reporting in result.
Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China's first quantum(量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground.
写作手法
定位原文
对比选项,得出答案
总结回顾
Step 1:___________,获取信息
Step 2:分析题目,___________,____________。
解题步骤
速读全文
定位原文
对比选项
【What】What does the text mainly talk about
China’s space program honors its rich cultural heritage by naming spacecraft after ancient stories and figures.
语篇研读
【How】How many parts can this passage be divided into
Introduction
Main Body
Conclusion:
Introduction of Chinese achievements
and naming ways.
Gives the stories of Chang’e and Lunar Exploration,Kua Fu Runs After the Sun and Mozi and Quantum Communication
Stress how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science
【How】What expressions and sentences do you find useful for your own writing
1. So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites(卫星) and spaceships into space.
2.With the development of…, our scientists have made them come true.
3.…we can see how great...is and what influence it has on ... and ...
The school’s English club is organizing
a speech competition with the theme “My Space
Dream.” Lihua is very interested and plans to
take part in.
以读促写
你校英语俱乐部将举办以“我的航天梦”为主题的演讲比赛。请根据
以下提示,以“My Space Dream”为题投稿。
文体:应用文
主题:我的航天梦
人称:第一人称
时态:一般将来时
要点:
1.你对飞向月球的看法
2.实现航天梦你的具体
行动
3.结尾总结
注意:
1. 请先填写图示中空格(一空一词);
2. 须全面反映图文信息;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 词数80左右(开头已给出,且不计入总词数)。
My Space Dream
Good morning, everyone. I'm glad to stand here to give a speech.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Figure out the structure of the article.
Structure
Para. 1: Introduction: Good morning, everyone. I’m glad to stand here to give a speech.
Para. 2: What do you think of flying to the moon
What are you going to do Why
Para. 3: Conclusion.
句型荟萃
开头句:
Good morning, everyone. I’m glad to stand here to….
中间句:
Whenever I see people entering space successfully, I feel… .
I will spare no effort to achieve my space dream. First of all, I’m going to …because…
In addition, I plan to…
In a word, I will try my best to…
结尾句:
Thanks for …!
1.Looking at the stars, I am filled with wonder and curiosity about our planet in the universe.
2.We're explorers and pioneers, and the best part is that we're just getting started.
3.My goal is to explore distant planets and discover the mysteries of the universe.
4.Space travel helps humans open doors to new areas of discovery.
5.My dream of being an astronaut encourages me to study hard and master the skills.
6.Space offers us many opportunities to create imagination.
7.We are all explorers driven to know what's in the sky, what's changing our own lives in the future.
亮点句积累
范文赏析
My Space Dream
Good morning, everyone. I’m glad to stand here to give a speech.
Whenever I see people entering space successfully, I feel really excited. Flying to the moon is very wonderful. I will spare no effort to achieve my space dream. First of all, I’m going to take up some sports, like running or playing ping pong, because exercising is a good way to keep healthy. We won't enter the China Space Station unless we are in good health.
whenever引导时间状语从句,表明作者对太空非常感兴趣。
I’m going to…,一般将来时表明作者的计划;because引导原因状语从句,强调了锻炼的好处。
In addition, I plan to study hard because it’s necessary to get knowledge about space. In a word, I will try my best to improve myself and get ready for my space dream.
Thanks for listening!
In addition…,近一步表明为了实现太空梦作者所要做的及这么做的原因。
短语In a word总结全文,try my best to…,get ready for…突出作者为了实现太空梦的决心!
Checklist Point(s)
Content Fill in the blanks in the diagram (1 point) What do you think of flying to the moon (2 points) What are you going to do (4 points) Why (2 point)
Structure Beginning Body Ending (3 points)
Expressions Good expressions (1 point) No mistakes (grammar, tense, spelling) (1 point)
Handwriting Clean&tidy (1 point)
Check your partner’s article according to the checklist.
1. Where there is a dream, there is a way.
2. Dreams don’t shine, they shine on you.