专题06 语法填空25篇（浙江中考最新模拟题）-2025年中考英语高分提升之最新题速递第三辑（答案+解析）
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| 名称 | 专题06 语法填空25篇（浙江中考最新模拟题）-2025年中考英语高分提升之最新题速递第三辑（答案+解析） |  | |
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2025年中考英语高分提升之最新题速递第三辑
专6 语法填空25篇（浙江中考最新模拟题）
一、语法填空
（2025·金华模拟） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Wang Zhenyi was a great woman scientist, mathematician and poet during the Qing dynasty.
Wang was born in 1． rich family in Anhui Province in 1768. At that time, girls couldn't get good education, but her father encouraged her 2． (study). When she was young, she learned many different 3． (subject), such as maths, astronomy (the study of stars and planets) and so on. At the age of 18, she began studying them by 4． (she). In the following years, she wrote several books to explain difficult scientific ideas 5． simple ways. During that period, all people 6． (deep) believed that lunar eclipses (月食) were caused by gods. To explain the truth, Wang made a model with a lamp, a table and a mirror. She 7． (prove) that eclipses are natural events with the model in the end. 8． an important discovery it was! In addition, Wang wrote some poems which described the lives of poor people and talked about social problems.
9． Wang died young, she influenced a lot of later scientists. In 1994, a large hole on Venus 10． (name) after her. Today, she is still remembered not only for her discoveries but also for her courage to challenge old ideas.
（2025·湖州模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
An English teacher from New Zealand recently explored the beautiful countryside of Baoding in North China's Hebei Province by cycling with his family.
Along with more than 100 cyclists, Robert's whole family 11． (take) part in the "Riding in Baoding" event on Saturday, experiencing 12． natural beauty, rich culture and prosperity of countryside.
"I've been in Baoding for almost 10 years and have witnessed the rapid development here, especially in the rural areas where people are kind and living a 13． (good) life than before," said the 56-year-old Robert.
Robert came to Baoding in 2015 and has worked at Hebei Finance University 14． an English teacher. He also married a Chinese woman and they live 15． (happy) with their children. During his time in Baoding, he has enjoyed 16． (he) in various activities to learn about Chinese culture, 17． he now even knows a lot about traditional Chinese medicine.
"After experiencing this, I hope 18． (share) the stories of the countryside and its people with the world," he said.
The "Riding in Baoding" event to explore the beautiful countryside 19． (hold) from March to July every year, visiting over seventy 20． (village) in 20 counties. The activities show the features and charm of the beauty and new looks of the countryside.
（2025·浙江模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do we have the power to influence other people in our lives The 1946 US film It's A Wonderful Life tells us 21． answer.
In the film, everyone has his or her guardian angel. It 22． (start) with George, a man who has lost hopes already and wants to end his life because of some 23． (difficult). This draws the attention of his guardian angel, Clarence Odbody. The angel shows Bailey 24． different life would be for his family and the people around him if he weren't around. When Bailey was 12 , for example, his brother Harry fell through ice and Bailey jumped into the freezing water 25． (save) him. If Bailey had not been there, Harry wouldn't have survived 26． (successful) and would never have become a war hero.
We 27． (teach) an important lesson about the power of kindness. Bailey gives 28． many things to help the people in his town. He also helps them reach their dream of having their own homes. In the end, Bailey's kindness is repaid 29． nearly everyone in the town comes together to help him through his troubles.
It is 30． (touch) film that I have ever seen. I hope to be a kind-hearted person just like George.
（2025·宁波模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
This is the Year of the Snake. But did you know that long ago, snakes had four legs and could run 31． (fast) than rabbits Here's the story of how they lost their legs.
Once, the Moon Goddess warned all the 32． (animal) that the weather would be very dry soon. "Leave now, here will turn into 33． very hot and dry place!" she said. So, insects, birds, and others left. But the lazy snake just laughed and said 34． __(proud), "I'm staying right here!".
As time passed, the hungry snake wanted 35． (leave), because the rivers dried up and there was no food left. Unluckily, its legs 36． (burn) badly by the hot sand. The snake was so scared 37． it cried, "Moon Goddess, please forgive me! Save me!" The Moon Goddess felt sorry 38． the snake. So she made its legs disappeared and gave it a smooth body to slide on. She said, "Remember this—— 39． you are too proud, it will make you lose things. "
Some people say the snake learned not to be so proud after that. This story reminds 40． (we)that it's important to be able to look ahead and stay humble.
（2025·临安模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Cooking is a fun hobby. Once you know how to cook a few things, you can try making something different! Mixing different cooking 41． (style) together is a cool way to make new and exciting meals. You can create your own recipes (菜谱) by using parts of recipes you already know.
This idea6 42． (have) a long history. A long time ago, people who lived in one place often 43． (cook) the same kinds of foods. They ate the same kinds of foods as their friends and families 44． those foods were easy to find or make. Since people did not move much 45． one place to another, these foods became part of the culture of 46． town, city, or country. Each culture developed d 47． (it) own special tastes over time. Now, people move a lot. When they move to other places, they 48． (usual) bring their recipes with them. They mix together the tastes from their old recipes with the tastes from the new place.
You do not have to move to new places to have fun with new kinds of food. You can use any recipe you want. But it is important 49． (consider) how the foods taste together. So 50． new recipes do you want to create
（2025·温州模拟）阅读下面故事，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time, a king got three gold statues（雕像).They looked exactly the same, 51． the king said their values were different. He asked his people to find out which statue had the highest value. Everyone checked them 52． (careful) and gave their answers. However, the king wasn't pleased.
Words swept across the country about the three statues. A young man said he could tell the difference. So, he 53． (take) to the king. The man looked around the three statues, and noticed there was 54． hole in the ear of each statue. He took out a straw (稻草) and put it in the hole of the first statue, and it came out of the mouth. For the second statue, the straw came out of the other ear. When he put the straw into the 55． (three) statue's ear, it never came out again.
"Your Majesty! I've known the difference. Each gold statue 56． (stand) for a different kind of person," the young man explained 57． a confident smile. "The first statue is like someone who immediately says what he hears. The second one is like a person who doesn't listen well. The last statue is like a person who can put everything inside. The first two kinds of people cannot be trusted. So the last statue is 58． (valuable) than the other two."
People all agreed that the man's answer was better than 59． (they). The king was also pleased with the man's words. Later, he often asked that wise man for 60． (advice).
（2025·婺城模拟） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jiaozi, whose real name is Yang Yu, has become a famous person in Chinese animation (动画) because of his work on the NeZha movies. His film-making journey is 61． (true) encouraging.
Jiaozi was born in 1980 in Luzhou, Sichuan. When he was a kid, he loved animation and spent lots of time 62． (draw) cartoons. At that time, he always lost 63． (he) in the world of cartoons. At 64． age of nineteen, Jiaozi went to college to study medicine. But when he was in his 65． (three) year of college, he discovered a kind of software. Without thinking twice, he started learning how to make animations. After he finished school, he began to make his own short animated films. In 2019, NeZha: Birth of the Demon Chiki made Jiaozi famous. With an 66． (excite) story and great animation, this movie achieved great succes in China and it even attracted global attention. Soon after, the sequel (续集) 67． (call) NeZha 2 came out on January 29,2025.Jiaozi once again showed his great directing 68． (skill). He used new technology and explored the story more deeply. The movie was so popular 69． it became the first non-Hollywood movie to make over $1 billion at the box office.
Jiaozi has had a huge influence 70． Chinese animation. His journey from a kid who loved cartoons to the director of NeZha 2 teaches us that as long as we stay passionate about our dreams, keep working hard, we will achieve success.
（2025·鹿城模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Ann: Welcome to Sports World. I'm Ann. Here with us is Patti Zhou, an excellent snowboarder from China. Patti, could you share your sports life with us
Patti: Certainly.
Ann: 71． encouraged you to start snowboarding
Patti: My parents. At the age of 2, my family and I went snowboarding in Beijing. They taught me some basic skills. To 72． (they) surprise, I didn't fall after I tried it! Then my parents discovered my talent for it. I think that was 73． (great) day in my life. After that, I took some lessons about snowboarding.
Ann: Amazing! By the way, are there any unforgettable experiences of snowboarding
Patti: Yes, the Dew Tour. When I was 11, I got a chance 74． (take) part in it with all the adults. Finally I even did better than some of them. It was really 75． unforgettable experience.
Ann: What can you learn from that experience
Patti: 76． you try your best, everything is possible.
Ann:I agree 77． you. Now as a skilled snowboarder, what are your goals for this sport
Patti: For the future, my final goal is to become an Olympic champion. So I should train even 78． (hard) than before.
Ann: Wonderful! Do you have any advice for 79． (child) who want to be sportspersons
Patti: Find what sports you love. Dream big and climb high. In that way, you 80． (achieve) success in the near future.
Ann: Patti, thanks for your time!
（2025·钱塘模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Many people may know that chopsticks came from China. But there's still the question: How did people begin using chopsticks at all
Historians say that it's hard 81． (find) the earliest chopsticks. For example, 42 bone sticks found in eastern China are probably the first known chopsticks. 82． , nobody is sure.
Six bronze (青铜) sticks from the Shang dynasty, in central China, were likely used in 83． (pair) for mixing food, not eating. But historians have also found that smaller bone chopsticks from 84． same period were probably used for eating. The earliest ivory chopsticks 85． (discover) in central China, and dated to (追溯) the Zhou dynasty. Among 86． (they), the bone and ivory chopsticks were just like a lot of chopsticks we see today.
In the early days, chopsticks were only used to eat certain foods, such 87． vegetables in a soup. The main eating tool was actually a spoon. People found it much 88． (easy) to eat with chopsticks when noodles and dumplings became popular in the Han dynasty. That's why chopsticks were 89． (wide) used at that time. But knives and forks were only used to prepare food.
So far, chopsticks 90． (change) from cooking tools to daily things. Today, they remain a key part of Chinese culture, showing the beauty of traditional meals and even inspiring eco-friendly choices like bamboo chopsticks.
（2025·萧山模拟） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Friendship
John and James were best friends. They 91． (fight) for many reasons, but never gave 92． their friendship. They visited many places in their travel 93． (experience). They passed through various villages, towns, and forests. They supported each other throughout the journey.
One day, they reached a desert. They had 94． (little) food and water than before. John said that they should save the food and water for later use. However, James disagreed. He wanted to drink water, 95． he was very thirsty. They quarreled with each other for the water. John hit James, and they walked in 96． (silent).
James wrote on the sand, "My best friend hit me!" Finally, they reached a river. They were very happy, and had a lot of fun in the water. While they both were bathing, James was a little careless and nearly killed himself. John rushed to him and saved him. James hugged his friend and thanked 97． (he). They had a little rest and decided 98． (leave) the place. When they were about to leave, James carved something on a rock. It was "My best friend saved my life!"
He said to John, "When you hit me, I recorded it on the sand. 99． wind would have blown it away by now. However, when you saved my life, I recorded it on the rock. It will remain there forever."
We have to forget the bad things and value the good things that 100． (do) to us with kindness.
（2025·余杭模拟） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The mouse, a pet of the mountain god, lived a carefree life in the mountain god's palace. However, it still expected 101． (see) the outside world. The wise mountain god, knowing the world was full of danger, agreed to let it go, 102． with one condition: it must beat the 103． (power) elephant before going back to the palace.
The mouse regretted 104． (it) decision the moment he arrived at the animal world because it realized 105． weak it was compared to the elephant. It tried to 106． (quiet) get into the elephant's nose when it was eating but the elephant sneezed (打喷嚏) and sent it flying. Later, the mouse saw the elephant in a hunter's net (网). It used its sharp 107． (tooth) to bite through the net even if they were enemies.
The elephant thanked the mouse and made friends 108． it. Later, the mountain god 109． (come) to take the mouse back. The mouse said: "But I haven't beaten the elephant yet!" The mountain god smiled and said:
"You turn 110． enemy into a friend. It is the most perfect victory."
（2025·鄞州模拟）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）
There are many interesting and useful Chinese idioms. For example, we 111． (use) "wanku zidi" (纨绔子弟) to describe playboys from rich families for centuries. But do you know what "wanku" means
112． Chinese, we often use clothing-related words to refer to certain people. For example, jinguo, a kind of 113． (woman) headdress, is used to refer to women. We use Paoze to refer to a soldier's robe. Like these phrases, wankuis also related to clothes.
Wanis 114． kind of fine cloth. It 115． (make) of silk and is closely woven (编织). Ku, just like today's ku, means trousers or pants. Wanku was a type of expensive pants in the past,
116． silk was very rare (少见的) at that time. Only rich people could afford 117． .
Gradually, people started to use wankuto refer to playboys from wealthy families. This type of clothing showed 118． luxurious (奢侈的) and wasteful their lives were. The richer they were, the 119． (good) clothes they wore.
Unlike rich people, common people could 120． (simple) wear plain cotton clothes. That's why they were called buyi.
（2025·西湖模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When you call your dog's name from another room, does your pet know who's speaking The answer may be yes. Researchers from Hungary have discovered that dogs can tell apart the voices of different 121． (member) of their human family.
The research team tested 31 pet dogs. Three owners of each dog 122． (ask) to record their voices. All three people then sat 123． (quiet) in front of the dog while the recording played. It was surprising the dogs went nearer or spent 124． (many) time looking at the person whose voice they heard. They responded（反应）best to the voice of 125． (they) main owner.
"The study 126． (show) that dogs know a lot about human voices——not only whether they heard it before or not, 127． also whom the voice belongs to." said researcher Anna Gabor. Only a few other animals have shown 128． ability to recognize human voices. Experts hope 129． (find) out if other animals have this ability so they can better understand how different animals learn to communicate 130． each other.
（2025·富阳模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Emma is a creative girl who loves solving problems. One day, her little brother complained that his toys always fell off the table. Emma decided 131． (help) him. She thought for a while and came up with an idea: she would build a small shelf.
Emma gathered some materials, 132． (include) wood, nails, and a hammer. She worked carefully and 133． (slow) to make sure everything was perfect. Her brother watched her and asked," 134． did you learn to build this " Emma smiled and said, "I learned it from Dad."
After a few hours, the shelf was ready. It 135． (paint) bright colors by Emma. Her brother was so happy that he hugged her and said, "You're the 136． (good) sister in the world!" Emma felt proud and realized she loved creating things.
Then Emma joined the school's invention club and started working on more projects. Her teacher said, "Emma, you might become 137． great inventor one day!" Emma felt 138． (excite) and couldn't wait to share her ideas.
That night, Emma lay in bed and thought about 139． (she) future. She dreamed of creating inventions that could help people and make the world better. She knew it would take hard work, 140． she was ready to keep trying. After all, inventing is all about creativity and solving problems.
（2025·浙江模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In Guangdong, people often greet each other by saying"Yin Zuo Cha Mei ". It means"Have you drunk your morning tea " in Cantonese. It is 141． (common) than"Hi" or"Good morning".
Zao Cha, or morning tea, is one of important morning 142． (activity) of Guangdong people. Rich or poor, young or old, men or women, local people will go to a morning tea house to drink tea 143． have dim sum（中式点心）for breakfast. For 144． (they), Zao Cha is not only a daily habit but also 145． important way of social communication.
Guangdong morning tea can go back to over 150 years ago during the Qing Dynasty. 146． that time, there was a small restaurant in Guangzhou. People 147． (serve) tea and dim sum. Over time, there were more and more restaurants of this kind. And Guangdong people 148． (gradual) got into the habit of 149． (drink) morning tea in a tea house.
Today, the traditional culture of having morning tea has 150． (become) popular in other provinces, mainly in southern China.
（2025·定海模拟）阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The story took place in a middle school. There was 151． important group dance competition. The school decided 152． (organize) a team to take part in it.
Alice was known for her beautiful dances in her class. On the day of the selection (选拔). Alice put on a dance dress, which made her look 153． (nice) than usual and tried her hardest. She spent much time practicing by herself 154． focused on showing off her skills. She thought that none of her 155． (classmate) could match her.
A few days later, the final list of the dance team came out. But to Alice's surprise, her name was not on it. She asked her teacher 156． she failed to be in the final list. Ms Lynn said 157． (serious), "Alice, you are really good at dancing. But you focus too much on 158． (you) own dance. We need all the dancers to work 159． a team."
Alice's face 160． (turn) red after she heard this. She realized that she missed the true meaning of team dancing.
From that day on, Alice changed and became a better team player.
（2025·嘉兴模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
George Ellet had a bright silver dollar as a New Year gift. He felt very happy, thinking about all the nice 161． (thing) he could buy with it.
The sun sh one brightly and the ground 162． (cover) with snow. George put on his hat and ran into the street. Soon, he saw some boys 163． (throw) snowballs and he joined them at once. He threw a snowball 164． James Mason. But it missed and broke a window on the other side of the street. George ran away as 165． (quick) as he could because he was 166． (worry) someone would come out and find him.
Around the next corner, George stopped. He asked himself 167． he should go back and pay for the glass. It was 168． (sad) thing that had ever happened. He wished he could buy something nice but now he had to pay for 169． broken window.
At last, he said, "It was wrong to break the window. I should go and pay for it, 170． it may take all my money." Taking a deep breath, George turned around and headed back to the house, to make things right.
（2025·丽水模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Lydia has found an amazing way to make her running more meaningful. She runs and picks up rubbish at the same time. This cool activity 171． (call)"plogging". It mixes running with collecting rubbish. Last June, she 172． (one) learned the idea of plogging on the Internet. As soon as she learned it, she wanted to give it a try.
Lydia runs four or five times 173． week. Besides, she takes her two cute dogs for a walk every day. Now she always takes several bags 174． (collect) rubbish when she goes out. 175． the past, she just ran without caring about the litter on the ground. Now, she realizes she 176． (waste) the last few years of her running life. She feels much 177． (good) now that she is doing plogging.
"It only takes 178． (we) a short time to bend down and pick up a piece of rubbish. 179． , this small action can make our community much cleaner and more beautiful. Now my husband does plogging, too, " Lydia says 180． (proud). "It doesn' t matter how much rubbish we pick up. It's a good way to protect our earth. "
（2025·临平模拟） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
The mouse, a pet of the mountain god, lived a carefree life in the mountain god's palace. However, it still expected 181． (see) the outside world. The wise mountain god, knowing the world was full of danger, agreed to let it go, 182． with one condition; it must beat the 183． (power) elephant before going back to the palace.
The mouse regretted 184． (it) decision the moment he arrived at the animal world because it realized 185． weak it was compared to the elephant. It tried to 186． (quiet) get into the elephant's nose when it was eating, but the elephant sneezed (打喷嚏) and sent it flying. Later, the mouse saw the elephant in a hunter's net (网). It used its sharp 187． (tooth) to bite through the net even if they were enemies.
The elephant thanked the mouse and made friends 188． it. Later, the mountain god 189． (come) to take the mouse back. The mouse said: "But I haven't beaten the elephant yet!" The mountain god smiled and said: "You turn 190． enemy into a friend. It is the most perfect victory."
（2025·舟山模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The story took place in a middle school. There was 191． important group dance competition. The school decided 192． (organize) a team to take part in it.
Alice was known for her beautiful dances in her class. On. the day of the selection (选拔) Alice put on a dance dress, which made her look 193． (nice) than usual and tried her hardest. She spent much time practicing by herself 194． focused on showing off her skills. She thought that none of her 195． (classmate) could match her.
A few days later, the final list of the dance team came out. But to Alice's surprise, her name was not on it. She asked her teacher 196． she Failed to be in the final list. Ms Lynn said 197． (serious), "Alice, you are really good at dancing. But you focus too much on 198． (you) own dance. We need all the dancers to work 199． a team."
Alice's face 200． (turn) red after she heard this. She realized that she missed the true meaning of team dancing.
From that day on, Alice changed and became a better team player.
（2025·金华模拟） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Taiping Ancient Town is at the confluence(交汇处) of the Gulin River and the Chishui(赤水) River in Sichuan. It is a special town in the 201． (south) part of Sichuan, next to Yunnan and Guizhou. It is 202． (build) on a mountain. And the buildings there are famous 203． Ming and Qing Dynasty styles.
Speaking of Taiping Ancient Town, 204． is natural to mention the famous event "Siduchishui"—In the spring of 1935, after the Zunyi Conference (会议), the Central Red Army 205． (successful) crossed the Chishui River four times. The second and 206． (four) crossings took place at Taiping Ancient Town. The event has left not only a large number of historical interests, 207． also a deep meaning of the red culture. That's why it 208． (interest) so many tourists.
Changzheng (Long March) Street is in the center of the ancient town. It is about five hundred 209． (metre) long, and the buildings are spread out along it. Changzheng and Siduchishui Museum in the town is 210． important red education base(基地). Every year, lots of students come to visit it and study the spirits of Long March.
（2025·萧山模拟）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
The Friendship
John and James were best friends. They 211． (fight) for many reasons, but never gave 212． their friendship. They visited many places in their travel 213． (experience). They passed through various villages, towns, and forests. They supported each other throughout the journey.
One day, they reached a desert. They had 214． (little) food and water than before. John said that they should save the food and water for later use. However, James disagreed. He wanted to drink water, 215． he was very thirsty. They quarreled with each other for the water. John hit James, and they walked in 216． (silent).
James wrote on the sand, "My best friend hit me!" Finally, they reached a river. They were very happy, and had a lot of fun in the water. While they both were bathing, James was a little careless and nearly killed himself. John rushed to him and saved him. James hugged his friend and thanked 217． (he). They had a little rest and decided 218． (leave) the place. When they were about to leave, James carved something on a rock. It was "My best friend saved my life!"
He said to John, "When you hit me, I recorded it on the sand. 219． wind would have blown it away by now. However, when you saved my life, I recorded it on the rock. It will remain there forever."
We have to forget the bad things and value the good things that 220． (do) to us with kindness.
（2025·浙江模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents 221． (be) too strict with them.
Parents often find it difficult to win their 222． (children) trust, and they seem to forget how they 223． (them) felt when they were young.
For example, young people like to do things without much thinking. It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can solve any difficult problems. But older people always think 224． (much) than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to 225． (change), so when you want your parents to let you do something, you will 226． (success) easily if you ask before you really start doing it.
Young people often make their parents 227． (angrily) by the clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just want to be cut off (摆脱) from the old people's world and they are trying to make 228． new culture of their own. And 229． their parents don't like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people will feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay 230． home alone and do what they like.
If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you. If so, your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.
（2025·东阳模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
What is a teacher Well, a teacher is someone who teaches. They say things, and you remember them. But it was not until I met my music teacher that I realized this definition (定义) was too shallow (肤浅的).
When I 231． (one) arrived at my music class at school, I had almost no knowledge of how to play the flute (长笛). I couldn't get the basic notes right. It seemed like a dream for me to perform in front of the school. 232． , my music teacher, Mr Nevola, encouraged me 233． (work) toward my dreams.
He took a lot of time in finding the right flute book for me and spent extra (额外的) time 234． (teach) me. When I was 235． (able) to remember the notes, he taught me the trick: FACE. F means "fa"; A means "la"; C means "do"; E means "mi". This way I can remember the notes much 236． (quick).
He also tried to make music class fun. We played games that helped develop our sense of rhythm (节奏感) and shared our favorite pieces on certain days. We talked about the background of music pieces from all over the world and learned about the 237． (develop) of music in the US. Sometimes when we were too tired, instead of forcing us to practice our instruments, Mr Nevola would talk about 238． (relax) things.
Thanks to Mr Nevola, I truly fell in love 239． the flute. After six months, I was able to blow seven notes in one breath. While this might not seem like a huge accomplishment (成就), I am still proud of it and thankful to Mr Nevola who helped me make 240． happen.
Now, you see, a good teacher is someone who can make learning fun.
（2025·定海模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It 241． (catch) much attention in the past two months. Modern computers with AI are learning how 242． (be) creative by themselves. Nowadays AI can learn things 243． humans, and then copy human behavior and thinking. For example, AI can drive cars 244． (safe). It can even play and win a game of chess against a human player. AI can also create classical music. It copies human learning, and this 245． (allow) it to understand the art of writing music. 246． (one), the AI composer (作曲家) listens to famous composers. Then it makes up its own classical melodies 247． creates a piece of music in minutes. One AI composer has been registered (注册) as a composer. It has an album and also has customers. It has rights for its music just like 248． human composer does. Its musical pieces can 249． (hear) in movies, TV ads, and video games.
AI composers can learn to make up different 250． (type) of music. Humans and AI will have to work together as a team to create music in the future.
答案解析部分
1．a；2．to study；3．subjects；4．herself；5．in；6．deeply；7．proved；8．What；9．Althoug/Though；10．was named
11．took；12．the；13．better；14．as；15．happily；16．himself；17．and；18．to share；19．is held；20．villages
大意：文章主要讲述了一位来自新西兰的英语教师Robert近日与家人一起骑自行车探索了中国北方河北省保定的美丽乡村。
考查语法填空。注意英语中有很多固定搭配和短语，它们通常具有特定的含义和用法。在选词填空时，要注意这些固定搭配和短语，确保所选词汇与它们相符。
11．周六，罗伯特全家与100多名自行车手一起参加了"保定骑行"活动，体验了乡村的自然美景、丰富的文化和繁荣。take part in参加，动词短语。根据时间状语on Saturday周六，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语用动词过去式took。故答案为：took。
12．周六，罗伯特全家与100多名自行车手一起参加了"保定骑行"活动，体验了乡村的自然美景、丰富的文化和繁荣 。此处特指保定乡村的自然美景、丰富文化和繁荣，所以用定冠词 the 来修饰后面的名词短语 "natural beauty, rich culture and prosperity of countryside"。
13．我在保定呆了将近10年，目睹了这里的快速发展，尤其是在人们善良、生活比以前更好的农村地区。good好的，形容词。根据比较介词than"比"，这里是现在和过去的生活进行比较，可知应填形容词比较级better"更好的"，表示 "比以前更好的生活"。作定语修饰名词life。故答案为：better。
14．Robert于2015年来到保定，曾在河北金融大学担任英语教师。根据 has worked at Hebei Finance University在河北金融大学工作 ，可知应是担任英语教师，应用固定搭配work as"从事/担任"。故答案为：as。
15．他还娶了一个中国女人，他们和孩子一起生活得很快乐。happy快乐的，形容词。根据副词作状语修饰动词，可知应填副词形式happily"快乐地"，作状语修饰动词给live，表示 "幸福地生活"。故答案为：happily。
16．在保定期间，他喜欢参加各种活动来了解中国文化，现在他甚至对中医有了很多了解。he他，代词主格。根据主语he，可知此处强调自身喜欢，应用固定搭配enjoy oneself"喜欢"，此处应填代词he的反身代词himself"他自己"。故答案为：himself。
17．在保定期间，他喜欢参加各种活动来了解中国文化，现在他甚至对中医有了很多了解。根据 he has enjoyed6(he) in various activities to learn about Chinese culture 他喜欢参加各种活动来了解中国文化，可知和"现在他甚至对中医有了很多了解"为递进关系，应填递进连词and。故答案为：and。
18．在经历了这一切之后，我希望与世界分享农村及其人民的故事。share分享，动词。根据固定搭配hope todo sth."希望做某事"，可知此处应填动词不定式to share。故答案为：to share。
19．每年3月至7月，探索美丽乡村的"骑行保定"活动举行，参观了20个县的70多个村庄。hold举办，动词。根据主语 The "Riding in Baoding" event 骑行保定"活动和动词hold"举办"之间的被动关系，以及陈述习惯，可知句子应用一般现在时的被动语态：be+过去分词，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is，动词hold的过去分词为held。故答案为：is held。
20．每年3月至7月，探索美丽乡村的"骑行保定"活动举行，参观了20个县的70多个村庄。village村庄，可数名词。根据 over seventy 70多个，可知应用复数形式villages。故答案为：villages。
21．the；22．starts；23．difficulties / difficulty；24．how；25．to save；26．successfully；27．are taught；28．up/ away/ out；29．when/ after/ and；30．the most touching
31．faster；32．animals；33．a；34．proudly；35．to leave；36．were burnt；37．that；38．for；39．If；40．us
大意：本文通过"蛇年"背景引入蛇类失去双腿的古老寓言，讲述了一条懒惰蛇因傲慢自大而遭惩罚、最终学会谦逊的故事。
考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
31．但你知道吗，很久以前，蛇有四条腿，跑得比兔子快？fast快，形容词/副词。根据比较介词than，可知应填比较级形式faster。故答案为：faster。
32．有一次，月亮女神警告所有的动物，天气很快就会非常干燥。animal动物，可数名词。根据形容词all"所有的"，可知应用可数名词复数形式animals。故答案为：animals。
33．现在离开，这里会变成一个非常炎热干燥的地方！根据空格后第一次出现的可数名词单数place"地方"，以及前面以辅音音素开头的副词very"非常"，可知应用不定冠词a，泛指"一个"。故答案为：a。
34．但懒惰的蛇只是笑着骄傲地说："我就呆在这里！"。proud骄傲的，形容词。根据副词作状语，可知应填副词形式proudly"骄傲地"，作状语修饰动词过去式said。故答案为：proudly。
35．随着时间的推移，饥饿的蛇想要离开，因为河流干涸了，没有食物了。leave离开。东西。根据固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事"，可知应填动词不定式to leave。故答案为：to leave。
36．不幸的是，它的腿被热沙子严重烧伤了。burn烧，动词。根据事情发生在过去，可知句子时态为一般过去时；再根据主语legs和动词burn之间的被动关系，可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词，主语为复数，be动词用were，动词burn的过去分词为burnt。故答案为：were burnt。
37．蛇吓得大叫："月亮女神，请原谅我！救救我！"根据 The snake was so scared 蛇很害怕，可知大叫为结果，应用固定搭配so…that…"如此……以至于"。故答案为：that。
38．月亮女神为蛇感到难过。根据固定搭配feel sorry for"为……感到难过"，可知应填介词for。故答案为：for。
39．她说："记住这一点——如果你太骄傲，就会失去一切。"根据 it will make you lose things. 就会失去一切，可知是假设：如果你太骄傲，应填副词if"如果"，引导条件状语从句。故答案为：if。
40．这个故事提醒我们，能够展望未来并保持谦逊是很重要的。we我们，代词主格。根据空格前动词reminds"提醒"，可知应用宾格us，作宾语。故答案为：us。
41．styles；42．has；43．cooked；44．because；45．from；46．a；47．its；48．usually；49．to consider；50．what
本文探讨烹饪风格的融合与演变：过去因地域限制，各地形成独特饮食文化；如今人们迁移时将不同菜谱结合，创造新口味。作者鼓励读者尝试混合不同烹饪方式，自主创新菜谱，强调在创造中需考虑食材搭配的味道。核心传达 "文化交流与创新在烹饪中的乐趣与意义"。
考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据单词所在句子的语法确定单词正确形式，最后通读全文确定答案是否正确。
41．将不同的烹饪风格混合在一起是制作新颖有趣餐点的好方法。style风格，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数styles，故填styles。
42．这个想法有悠久的历史。have有，实义动词。时态是一般现在时，主语idea是单数，所以have用单三式has，故填has。
43．很久以前，住在一个地方的人们经常烹饪相同种类的食物。cook做饭，实义动词。ago表明时态是一般过去时，所以cook用过去式cooked，故填cooked。
44．他们和朋友家人吃相同的食物，因为这些食物容易找到或制作。They ate the same kinds of foods as their friends and families他们和朋友和家人吃同样的食物，those foods were easy to find or make这些食物很容易找到或制作，可知前后句表示因果关系，后句表示原因，所以用because，因为，连词，故填because。
45．由于人们不常从一个地方搬到另一个地方，这些食物成为一个城镇、城市或国家文化的一部分。from...to...从......到......，固定搭配，故填from。
46．由于人们不常从一个地方搬到另一个地方，这些食物成为一个城镇、城市或国家文化的一部分。town城镇，可数名词单数，以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
47．每种文化随着时间发展出了自己独特的口味。it它，主格，做主语。tastes是名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，it的形容词性物主代词是its，它的，故填its。
48．当他们搬到其他地方时，通常会带着自己的菜谱。usual通常的，形容词。bring带来，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，usual的副词是usually，通常，故填usually。
49．但重要的是要考虑食物搭配起来的味道如何。consider考虑，实义动词。It's+形容词+to do sth.做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，所以用to consider，故填to consider。
50．那么你想创造什么新菜谱呢？根据do you want to create你想创造，结合句子可知讲的是你想创造生命新菜谱，what什么，特殊疑问词，故填what。
51．but；52．carefully；53．was taken；54．a；55．third；56．stands；57．with；58．more valuable；59．theirs；60．advice
大意： 本文讲述了一位国王拥有三尊看似相同但价值不同的金雕像，他要求国民辨别哪一尊价值最高却无人能令其满意。一位年轻人自告奋勇，通过观察发现每尊雕像耳朵处有洞，并用稻草测试：第一尊稻草从嘴中穿出，第二尊从另一耳穿出，第三尊则无出口。年轻人解释称，三尊雕像分别代表三种人：第一种是听到什么就说什么的人，第二种是听不进去的人，第三种是能保守秘密的人。他认为第三种人最可信赖，因此第三尊雕像价值最高。此解释获得众人认可，国王也深感满意，并常向这位智者请教。
考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
51．他们看起来完全一样，但国王说他们的价值观不同。根据They looked exactly the same他们看起来完全一样，可知"国王说他们的价值观不同"形成了转折关系，应填转折连词but"但是"。故答案为：but。
52．每个人都仔细地检查了它们，并给出了答案。careful仔细的，形容词。根据副词作状语修饰动词，可知应填副词形式carefully"仔细地"，作状语修饰动词过去式checked。故答案为：carefully。
53．于是，他被带到了国王面前。take带。动词原形。根据上文 A young man said he could tell the difference. 一个年轻人说他能分辨出其中的区别，可知主语he和动词take之间为被动关系，句子时态为一般过去时，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词，主语he为第三人称单数，be动词应用was，动词take的过去分词taken。故答案为： was taken 。
54．那人环顾了三尊雕像，发现每尊雕像的耳朵上都有一个洞。根据空格后第一次出现的以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数hole"洞"，可知应填不定冠词a。故答案为：a。
55．当他把吸管放进第三尊雕像的耳朵里时，它再也没出来过。three三，基数词。根据定冠词the，可知应填序数词形式third。故答案为：third。
56．"……每一尊金雕像代表一种不同的人，"年轻人自信地笑着解释道。根据此处为年轻人说的话，描述现状，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语statue为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词三单形式stands。故答案为：stands。
57．"……每一尊金雕像代表一种不同的人，"年轻人自信地笑着解释道。根据 the young man explained 年轻人解释道，可知此处是"带着微笑"，应填介词with"带着"表伴随。故答案为：with。
58．所以最后一尊雕像比另外两尊更有价值。valuable有价值的，形容词。根据比较介词than"比"，可知应填形容词比较级more valuable"更有价值的"。故答案为：more valuable。
59．人们都认为这个人的回答比他们的好。they他们，代词主格。根据主语 the man's answer 男人的回答，可知此处应是和"他们的回答"进行对比，应填名词性物主代词theirs"他们的（事物）"，作表语。故答案为：theirs。
60．后来，他经常向那位智者寻求建议。advice建议，不可数名词。故答案为：advice。
61．truly；62．drawing；63．himself；64．the；65．third；66．exciting；67．called；68．skill(s)；69．that；70．on
主要讲述了饺子（真名杨宇）因为参与制作《哪吒》系列电影而在中国动画界声名鹊起的故事。
考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据单词的语法确定单词恰当形式，最后通读全文，仔细检查答案。
61．他的电影制作之旅确实令人鼓舞。true真的，形容词。encouraging令人鼓舞的，形容词，副词修饰形容词，所以用true的副词truly，真地，故填truly。
62．当他还是个孩子的时候，他就喜欢动画，并花了很多时间画卡通。draw绘画，实义动词。spend+时间+doing sth.做某事花费多长时间，固定搭配，所以用drawing，故填drawing。
63．那时，他总是沉浸在卡通的世界里。he他，主格，做主语。lost oneself in...沉迷于......，固定搭配，he的反身代词是himself他自己，故填himself。
64．19岁时，饺子（这里指Jiaozi，以他的作品或别名来称呼）去大学学习医学。at the age of在几岁时，固定搭配，故填the。
65．但在他大学第三年的时候，他发现了一种软件。three3，基数词。in one's+序数词+year，表示在某人第几年时，three的序数词是third，第三，故填third。
66．这部电影有着激动人心的故事和出色的动画，在中国取得了巨大的成功，甚至吸引了全球的关注。excite使兴奋，实义动词。story故事，名词，指的是物，所以用形容词exciting修饰，exciting令人兴奋的，故填exciting。
67．不久之后，名为《哪吒2》的续集于2025年1月29日上映。call称呼，实义动词。call是主语sequel的承受者，所以用动词过去分词做定语，call的过去分词是called被叫做，故填called。
68．饺子再次展示了他出色的导演技巧。skill技巧，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数skills，故填skills。
69．这部电影如此受欢迎，以至于它成为了第一部票房超过10亿美元的非好莱坞电影。主语+谓语+so+形容词或者副词+that+句子，表示如此......以至于.......，固定搭配，故填that。
70．饺子对中国动画产生了巨大的影响。have an influence on...对……产生影响，固定搭配，故填on。
71．Who；72．their；73．the greatest；74．to take；75．an；76．If/ When；77．with；78．harder；79．children；80．will achieve
大意： 对话中单板滑雪运动员Patti分享了她的运动生涯。
考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
71．是谁促使你开始滑雪的？根据答语 My parents. 我的父母，可知此处询问是谁，应用疑问代词who"谁"，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Who。
72．令他们惊讶的是，我试了之后没有摔倒！然后我父母发现了我的天赋。they他们，代词主格。根据固定搭配to one's surprise"令某人惊讶的是"，可知应填形容词性物主代词their"他们的"，作定语修饰名词surprise。故答案为：their。
73．我认为那是我一生中最美好的一天。great美好的，形容词原级。根据in my life"我一生中"，可知应用形容词最高级the greatest"最美好的"。故答案为：the greatest。
74．我有机会和所有成年人一起参加。take part in参加，动词短语。根据固定搭配get a chance to do sth."得到一个做某事的机会"，可知应填动词不定式to take，作后置定语修饰名词chance"机会"。故答案为：to take。
75．这真是一次难忘的经历。根据空格后名词experience"经历"，以及前面以元音音素开头的形容词unforgettable"难忘的"，可知应填不定冠词an，泛指"一次"。故答案为：an。
76．如果你尽力，一切皆有可能。根据 everything is possible.一切皆有可能 ，可知此处可以假设"如果"，填副词if引导条件状语从句；也可以表示"当"，填副词when，引导时间状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为： If/ When 。
77．我同意你的观点。根据固定搭配agree with sb."同意某人的观点"，可知应填介词with。故答案为：with。
78．所以我应该比以前更努力地训练。hard努力地，副词。根据比较介词than"比"，可知应填形容词比较级harder"更努力"。故答案为：harder。
79．你对想成为运动员的孩子有什么建议吗？child孩子，可数名词。根据定语从句谓语want，可知主语应为复数，先行词应用复数形式children。故答案为：children。
80．这样，你就能在不久的将来取得成功。achieve取得，动词。根据时间状语in the future"在将来"，可知句子时态为一般将来时：will+动词原形achieve。故答案为：achieve。
81．to find；82．However；83．pairs；84．the；85．were discovered；86．them；87．as；88．easier；89．widely；90．have changed
91．fought；92．up；93．experiences；94．less；95．because；96．silence；97．him；98．to leave；99．The；100．are done
文章大意：主要讲述了约翰和詹姆斯这对好朋友在旅行中经历的一次矛盾冲突，通过这次经历，詹姆斯明白了要忘记不好的事情，珍惜别人对自己做的善意的好事。
考查语法填空。首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
91．他们因为很多原因争吵过，但从未放弃他们的友谊。根据"but never gavetheir friendship"可知，此处是指两人之间有过争吵，fight"争吵"，动词。又因为描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时， fight的过去式是fought。故填fought。
92．他们因为很多原因争吵过，但从未放弃他们的友谊。根据"but never gavetheir friendship"可知，此处是指从未放弃友谊， give up"放弃"是固定短语。故填up。
93．他们在旅行经历中游览了许多地方。根据"They visited many places in their travel..."可知，此处是指在旅行经历中， experience"经历"可数名词，此处应用复数形式experiences，表示多次旅行经历。故填experiences。
94．他们的食物和水比以前少了。little，小的，形容词。根据"than before"可知，此处应用比较级，结合备选词， little"少的"符合语境，其比较级是less。故填less。
95．他想喝水，因为他很渴。根据"He wanted to drink water...he was very thirsty"可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
96．约翰打了詹姆斯，他们沉默地走着。根据"John hit James"可知，两人吵架后，应该是沉默地走着。 silence"沉默"，不可数名词。此处应用其形容词形式silent"沉默的", in silence "沉默地"是固定短语。故填silence。
97．詹姆斯拥抱了他的朋友并感谢了他。根据"John rushed to him and saved him"可知，此处是指詹姆斯感谢约翰，he"他"，人称代词。此处应用其宾格形式him作thanked的宾语。故填him。
98．他们休息了一会儿，决定离开这个地方。根据"When they were about to leave可知，此处是指决定离开这个地方，结合备选词， leave"离开"符合语境， decide to do sth."决定做某事"，所以此处用动词不定式。故填to leave。
99．这会儿风应该已经把它吹走了。根据"…wind would have blown it away by now. However, when you saved my life, I recorded it on the rock"可知，此空表示特指，要用定冠词the，注意句首单词首字母要大写，故填The。
100．我们必须忘记不好的事情，珍惜别人对我们的善意所做的好事。do，做，干，动词。根据"We have to forget the bad things and value the good things that…to us with kindness."可知，do与good things，存在动宾关系，要用被动语态，things为复数形式，系动词要用are。故填are done。
101．to see；102．but；103．most powerful；104．its；105．how；106．quietly；107．teeth；108．with；109．came；110．an
文章大意：主要讲述了山神的小老鼠想要去看看外面的世界，山神同意了，但是它必须打败大象。小老鼠来到动物世界发现自己的力量很弱小，根本无法打败大象，但是它发现大象被猎人的网套住了，它用自己锋利的牙齿咬断了网，救出了大象，最后它和大象成为了朋友。
考查语法填空。主要考查了词汇的正确形式运用、固定短语搭配以及连词的使用，涉及过去完成进行时、一般过去时、现在完成时等时态的用法。需要学生熟练掌握词汇的词性变化、短语搭配以及上下文逻辑关系来准确作答。
101．然而，它仍然期望去看外面的世界。see，看到，动词。结合语句However, it still expected 1 … the outside world. 可知，"expect to do sth."意为"期望做某事"是固定搭配，所以此处用动词不定式作宾语，故填to see。
102．睿智的山神知道世界充满了危险，同意让它去，但是有一个条件：它必须在大象面前获胜才能回到宫殿。根据语句The wise mountain god, knowing the world was full of danger, agreed to let it go, 与with one condition的含义可知，前后句之间是转折关系，应用表示转折关系的连词but连接。故答案为but。
103．睿智的山神知道世界充满了危险，同意让它去，但是有一个条件：它必须在大象面前获胜才能回到宫殿。power，权力，名词。结合语句it must beat the…elephant before going back to the palace.可知，此处应用形容词修饰后面的名词"elephant (大象) "，意为"强大的大象"，故填powerful。
104．它一到动物世界就后悔自己的决定了，因为它意识到与大象相比，自己是多么的弱小。it，它，人称代词的主格或宾格。结合语句The mouse regretted…decision the moment he arrived at the animal world…可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词"decision (决定) "，意为"它的决定"，故填its。
105．它一到动物世界就后悔自己的决定了，因为它意识到与大象相比，自己是多么的弱小。结合语句The mouse regretted its decision the moment he arrived at the animal world because it realized…weak it was compared to the elephant. 可知，此处应用how引导的感叹句作动词"realized (意识到) "的宾语，结构为"how+形容词+主语+谓语+其他"，故填how。
106．它试图在大象吃东西的时候悄悄地钻进大象的鼻子，但是大象打了个喷嚏，把它喷飞了。quiet，安静的，形容词。结合语句 It tried to…get into the elephant's nose when it was eating but the elephant sneezed and sent it flying.可知，此处应用副词修饰动词"get"，意为"悄悄地进入"，故填quietly。
107．它用锋利的牙齿咬断了网，即使它们是敌人。tooth，牙齿，可数名词。结合语句It used its sharp…to bite through the net even if they were enemies.可知，此处应用其复数形式teeth表示泛指，故填teeth。
108．大象感谢老鼠，并和它交了朋友。结合语句The elephant thanked the mouse and made friends…it.可知，"make friends with sb."意为"和某人交朋友"，为固定搭配，故填with。
109．后来，山神来把老鼠带走了。come，来，动词。根据前后文可知，此处时态为一般过去时，应用"come"的过去式，故填came。
110．你把一个敌人变成了一个朋友。结合语句"You turn…enemy into a friend. It is the most perfect victory."可知，此处表示泛指"一个敌人"，应用不定冠词，因为"enemy (敌人) "的读音以元音音素开头，应用an，故填an。
111．have used/ have been using；112．In；113．women's；114．a；115．is made；116．because；117．it；118．how；119．better；120．simply
本文主要介绍了成语"纨绔子弟"的来源及其含义。
考查语法填空。利用上下文线索，仔细阅读上下文，寻找与空格相关的线索。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性，词形，时态等。完成填空后，检查答案是否符合语法规则和语境。
111．例如，几个世纪以来，我们使用"纨绔子弟"来描述来自富裕家庭的花花公子。use，动词，使用，根据"for centuries"可知，此处应用现在完成时have/has done；结合语境可知，此处也可用现在完成进行时have/has been doing，表示动作从过去一直持续到现在，有可能还会继续。主语是we，助动词用have。故填have used/have been using。
112．在中文中，我们经常使用与服装相关的词语来指代某些人。in Chinese"在中文中"，固定搭配，句首单词首字母大写。故填In。
113．例如，巾帼是一种女性的头饰，用来指代女性。woman，名词单数，妇女，空处泛指女性，用复数women，且修饰名词headdress，用名词所有格。故填women's。
114．纨是一种好的布。a kind of"一种"，固定短语。故填a。
115．它由丝绸制成，编织紧密。make，动词，制作，be made of"由……制成"，描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是It，be用is。故填is made。
116．纨裤在过去是一种昂贵的裤子，因为当时丝绸非常罕见。空后句是前句的原因，用because"因为"引导原因状语从句。故填because。
117．只有富人才能买得起它。此处指代前文提及的"Wanku"，且作afford的宾语，用it指代。故填it。
118．这种类型的服装展示了他们的生活是多么奢侈和浪费。此处是感叹句，中心词是形容词"luxurious (奢侈的) and wasteful"，用how修饰形容词，多么。故填how。
119．他们越富有，穿的衣服就越好。good，形容词原级，好的，此处是"the+比较级，the+比较级"的结构，表示"越……，越……"，空处用比较级better。故填better。
120．与富人不同，普通人只能穿朴素的棉布衣服。simple，形容词，简单的，空处修饰动词wear，用副词形式simply是副词。故填simply。
121．members；122．were asked；123．quietly；124．more；125．their；126．shows；127．but；128．the；129．to find；130．with
大意：匈牙利研究人员发现，狗不仅能区分不同家庭成员的声音，还会对主人声音产生更强烈的反应。这一发现表明狗对人类声音的认知远超"熟悉与否"，能精准关联声音与个体身份，为动物语言认知研究提供了新视角。
考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
121．匈牙利的研究人员发现，狗可以分辨出人类家庭不同成员的声音。member成员，可数名词。根据，形容词different"不同的"，可知应用复数形式members。故答案为：members。
122．每只狗的三个主人被要求录制他们的声音。ask要求，动词。根据上文The research team tested 31 pet dogs. 研究小组测试了31只宠物狗，可知句子时态为一般过去时；再根据主语dog和动词ask之间的被动关系，可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词，主语 Three owners为复数，be动词用were，动词ask的过去分词为asked。故答案为：were asked。
123．录音播放时，三个人都安静地坐在狗面前。quiet安静的，形容词。根据副词作状语，可知应填副词形式quietly"安静地"，作状语此u是动词过去式sat。故答案为：quietly。
124．令人惊讶的是，狗走得更近，或者花更多的时间看着他们听到声音的人。many很多，形容词。根据 It was surprising the dogs went nearer 令人惊讶的是，狗走得更近，可知应是花更多的时间看着他们听到声音的人，应填形容词比较级more"更多"，作定语修饰名词time。故答案为：more。
125．他们对主要所有者的声音做出了最好的回应。they它们，代词主格。根据空格后名词短语main owner"主要所有者"，可知应填形容词性物主代词their"它们的"，作定语。故答案为：their。
126．这项研究表明，狗对人类的声音了解很多——不仅知道它们以前是否听过，还知道声音属于谁。show展示，动词。根据句子陈述事实，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语study为第三人称单数，可知谓语应用动词三单形式shows。故答案为：shows。
127．这项研究表明，狗对人类的声音了解很多——不仅知道它们以前是否听过，还知道声音属于谁。根据固定搭配not only …but also…"不仅……而且……"，可知应填转折连词but。故答案为：but。
128．只有少数其他动物表现出识别人类声音的能力。根据名词ability"能力"后的定语 to recognize human voices ，可知特指识别人类声音的能力，应填定冠词the，表特指。故答案为：the。
129．专家们希望找出其他动物是否具有这种能力，以便他们更好地了解不同动物是如何学会相互交流的。find找出，动词。根据固定搭配hope to do sth."希望做某事"，可知应填动词不定式to find。故答案为：to find。
130．专家们希望找出其他动物是否具有这种能力，以便他们更好地了解不同动物是如何学会相互交流的。根据固定搭配communicate with"和……交流"，可知应填介词with。故答案为：with。
131．to help；132．including；133．slowly；134．How；135．was painted；136．best；137．a；138．excited；139．her；140．but
大意： 艾玛是个富有创造力的女孩，她为弟弟制作了一个小架子防止玩具掉落，令弟弟非常开心。受此启发，艾玛加入了学校的发明俱乐部，开始从事更多项目，梦想成为一名伟大的发明家，帮助人们并让世界变得更美好。
考查语法填空。注意通过阅读、写作和听力练习等方式提高词汇量和语感。
131．艾玛决定帮助他。help帮助，动词。根据固定搭配decide to do sth."决定做某事"，可知应填动词不定式to help。故答案为：to help。
132．艾玛收集了一些材料，包括木头、钉子和锤子。include包括，动词。根据Emma gathered some materials艾玛收集了一些材料，可知木头、钉子和锤子为列举，应填介词including"包括"，进行补充说明。故答案为：including。
133．她仔细而缓慢地工作，以确保一切都是完美的。slow缓慢的，形容词。根据副词作状语修饰动词，可知应填副词形式slowly"缓慢地"，作状语，修饰动词过去式worked。故答案为：slowly。
134．她的哥哥看着她问："你是怎么学会建造这个的？"根据下文Emma smiled and said, "I learned it from Dad."艾玛笑着说："我是从爸爸那里学来的。"，可知此处询问：你是怎么学会建造这个的？应用特殊疑问词how"怎么"引导特殊疑问句，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：How。
135．艾玛把它涂成了鲜艳的颜色。paint上色，动词。根据主语it和动词paint之间的被动关系，以及事情发生在过去，可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词，主语it为第三人称单数，be动词用was，动词paint的过去分词为painted。故答案为：was painted。
136．你是世界上最好的妹妹！good好的，形容词。根据空格前定冠词the，可知应填形容词最高级best"最好的"，作定语，修饰名词sister。故答案为：best。
137．艾玛，有一天你可能会成为一名伟大的发明家！根据空格后第一次出现的可数名词但是inventor"发明家"，以及前面以辅音音素开头的形容词great"伟大的"，可知应填不定冠词a，泛指"一名"。故答案为：a。
138．艾玛感到很兴奋，迫不及待地想分享她的想法。excite使兴奋，动词。根据系动词过去式felt"感到"，可知应填形容词excited"感到兴奋的"，作表语。故答案为：excited。
139．那天晚上，艾玛躺在床上，想着自己的未来。she她，代词主格。根据空格后名词future"未来"，可知应填形容词性物主代词her"她的"，作定语。故答案为：her。
140．她知道这需要努力，但她准备继续努力。根据 She knew it would take hard work 她知道这需要努力，可知和"她准备继续努力"之间形成了转折关系，应填转折连词but"但是"。故答案为：but。
141．more common；142．activities；143．and；144．them；145．an；146．At；147．were served；148．gradually；149．drinking；150．become
本文是一篇说明文，通过介绍广东早茶文化，展现了其作为日常习惯与社会纽带的双重角色，强调早茶不仅是广东人生活的一部分，更承载着代际传承与地域文化认同，并逐步成为南方地区共享的文化符号。
考查语法填空，本题考点涉及形容词，名词，连词，代词，冠词，介词，时态语态，副词，非谓语动词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，是一篇文化类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
141．它比"嗨"或"早上好"更常见。common"常见的"，形容词，此处作表语，结合空后"than"可知需用比较级，common的比较级为more common，故填more common。
142．早茶是广东人重要的早晨活动之一。activity"活动"，可数名词，结合固定短语"one of + 复数名词"表示"……之一"，故填activities。
143．无论富人还是穷人，年轻人还是老人，男人还是女人，当地人都会去早茶馆喝茶，早餐吃点心。"喝茶"和"吃点心"为并列动作，需用连词and连接。故填and。
144．对他们来说，早茶不仅是一种日常习惯，也是一种重要的社交方式。they"他们"，人称代词主格。介词for后需用宾格代词，they的宾格为them，故填them。
145．对他们来说，早茶不仅是一种日常习惯，也是一种重要的社交方式。way为可数名词单数，此处是泛指，应用不定冠词，且important以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。
146．当时，广州有一家小餐馆。at that time固定短语，"在那个时候"，位于句首，首字母大写，故填At。
147．给人们提供茶和点心。serve"服务"，是谓语动词，与主语people是被动关系，应用被动语态（be done），再结合上文"there was a small restaurant in Guangzhou."可知应用一般过去时，主语people为复数，be动词要用were，serve的过去分词为served，故填were served。
148．广东人逐渐养成了在茶馆喝早茶的习惯。gradual"逐渐的"，形容词，此处修饰动词got，应用其副词gradually，作状语，故填gradually。
149．广东人逐渐养成了在茶馆喝早茶的习惯。drink"喝"，动词，结合固定短语the habit of doing sth."做某事的习惯"，可知应用动名词，故填drinking。
150．如今，喝早茶的传统文化在其他省份也很流行，主要是在中国南方。become"成为"，动词，结合空前has可知时态为现在完成时，become的过去分词为become，故填become。
151．an；152．to organize；153．nicer；154．and；155．classmates；156．why；157．seriously；158．your；159．as；160．turned
161．things；162．was covered；163．throwing；164．at/ towards；165．quickly；166．worried；167．if/ whether；168．the saddest；169．the；170．although/ though
大意： 乔治·埃利特收到一枚闪亮的银元作为新年礼物，满心欢喜地计划用这笔钱购置心仪之物。雪后初晴的冬日，他出门与伙伴打雪仗，不慎将雪球砸向邻居家窗户，导致玻璃碎裂。惊慌之下，他仓皇逃离现场，但内心很快被愧疚与责任感占据。经过激烈的思想斗争，乔治意识到逃避责任比赔偿损失更令人痛苦，最终决定返回承担过错，哪怕会花光所有积蓄。他深吸一口气，转身走向那扇破碎的窗户，以行动践行了"勇于担责"的成长一课。
考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
161．想到用它能买到的所有好东西，他感到非常高兴。thing东西，可数名词。根据形容词all"所有的"，可知应用复数形式things。故答案为：things。
162．阳光灿烂，地上覆盖着雪。cover覆盖，东西。根据主语the ground"地面"和动词cover之间的被动关系，以及并列动词过去式shone，可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词，主语 the ground为第三人陈单数，可知be动词用was，动词cover的过去分词为covered。故答案为：was covered。
163．很快，他看到一些男孩在扔雪球，他立刻加入了他们。throw扔，动词。根据上文 George put on his hat and ran into the street. 乔治戴上帽子跑到街上，可知应是他看到一些男孩在扔雪球，应用固定搭配see sb. doing sth."看见某人正在做某事"，应填现在分词throwing。故答案为：throwing。
164．他向詹姆斯·梅森扔了一个雪球。根据 He threw a snowball 他扔了一个雪球，可知是表示向詹姆斯·梅森的方向，可用介词to/towards"向"。故答案为：to/towards。
165．乔治尽可能快地跑开了，因为他担心有人会出来找他。quick快的，形容词。根据副词作状语修饰动词，可知应填副词形式quickly"快地"修饰动词过去式ran，再根据固定搭配as+形容词原级/副词原级+as one can"尽可能……"，可知填副词原级即可。故答案为：quickly。
166．乔治尽可能快地跑开了，因为他担心有人会出来找他。worry担心，动词。根据be动词was，可知应填形容词形式worried"担心的"，作表语。故答案为：worried。
167．他问自己是否应该回去付玻璃的钱。根据前文 But it missed and broke a window on the other side of the street. 但它没打中，打碎了街道另一边的一扇窗户，可知此处应是问自己是否应该回去付玻璃的钱，应填副词if/whether"是否"，引导宾语从句。故答案为：if/whether。
168．这是有史以来最悲伤的事情。sad悲伤的，形容词。根据 that had ever happened.这是有史以来 ，可知应是最悲伤的事，应用形容词最高级the saddest。故答案为：the saddest。
169．他希望自己能买些好东西，但现在他不得不为破窗买单。上文根据But it missed and broke a window on the other side of the street. 但它没打中，打碎了街道另一边的一扇窗户，可知此处特指打破的窗户，应填定冠词the。故答案为：the。
170．我应该去付钱，尽管这可能会花掉我所有的钱。根据 I should go and pay for it 我应该去付钱，可知此处应是表示：尽管这可能会花掉我所有的钱，应填副词although/though"尽管"，引导让步状语从句。故答案为：although/though。
171．is called；172．first；173．a；174．to collect；175．In；176．wasted/ has wasted；177．better；178．us；179．However；180．proudly
大意： 这篇文章讲述了Lydia如何将跑步与捡垃圾结合，通过一种名为"plogging"的新颖方式让跑步变得更有意义。
考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
171． 这种很酷的活动被称为"慢跑"。call称作，动词。根据句子陈述事实，可知句子时态为一般现在时；再根据主语activity"活动"和动词cal"称作"之间的被动关系，可知应用一般现在时的被动语态：be+过去分词，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is，动词call的过去分词为called。故答案为：is called。
172．去年六月，她第一次学会了上网。one
专6 语法填空25篇（浙江中考最新模拟题）
一、语法填空
（2025·金华模拟） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Wang Zhenyi was a great woman scientist, mathematician and poet during the Qing dynasty.
Wang was born in 1． rich family in Anhui Province in 1768. At that time, girls couldn't get good education, but her father encouraged her 2． (study). When she was young, she learned many different 3． (subject), such as maths, astronomy (the study of stars and planets) and so on. At the age of 18, she began studying them by 4． (she). In the following years, she wrote several books to explain difficult scientific ideas 5． simple ways. During that period, all people 6． (deep) believed that lunar eclipses (月食) were caused by gods. To explain the truth, Wang made a model with a lamp, a table and a mirror. She 7． (prove) that eclipses are natural events with the model in the end. 8． an important discovery it was! In addition, Wang wrote some poems which described the lives of poor people and talked about social problems.
9． Wang died young, she influenced a lot of later scientists. In 1994, a large hole on Venus 10． (name) after her. Today, she is still remembered not only for her discoveries but also for her courage to challenge old ideas.
（2025·湖州模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
An English teacher from New Zealand recently explored the beautiful countryside of Baoding in North China's Hebei Province by cycling with his family.
Along with more than 100 cyclists, Robert's whole family 11． (take) part in the "Riding in Baoding" event on Saturday, experiencing 12． natural beauty, rich culture and prosperity of countryside.
"I've been in Baoding for almost 10 years and have witnessed the rapid development here, especially in the rural areas where people are kind and living a 13． (good) life than before," said the 56-year-old Robert.
Robert came to Baoding in 2015 and has worked at Hebei Finance University 14． an English teacher. He also married a Chinese woman and they live 15． (happy) with their children. During his time in Baoding, he has enjoyed 16． (he) in various activities to learn about Chinese culture, 17． he now even knows a lot about traditional Chinese medicine.
"After experiencing this, I hope 18． (share) the stories of the countryside and its people with the world," he said.
The "Riding in Baoding" event to explore the beautiful countryside 19． (hold) from March to July every year, visiting over seventy 20． (village) in 20 counties. The activities show the features and charm of the beauty and new looks of the countryside.
（2025·浙江模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do we have the power to influence other people in our lives The 1946 US film It's A Wonderful Life tells us 21． answer.
In the film, everyone has his or her guardian angel. It 22． (start) with George, a man who has lost hopes already and wants to end his life because of some 23． (difficult). This draws the attention of his guardian angel, Clarence Odbody. The angel shows Bailey 24． different life would be for his family and the people around him if he weren't around. When Bailey was 12 , for example, his brother Harry fell through ice and Bailey jumped into the freezing water 25． (save) him. If Bailey had not been there, Harry wouldn't have survived 26． (successful) and would never have become a war hero.
We 27． (teach) an important lesson about the power of kindness. Bailey gives 28． many things to help the people in his town. He also helps them reach their dream of having their own homes. In the end, Bailey's kindness is repaid 29． nearly everyone in the town comes together to help him through his troubles.
It is 30． (touch) film that I have ever seen. I hope to be a kind-hearted person just like George.
（2025·宁波模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
This is the Year of the Snake. But did you know that long ago, snakes had four legs and could run 31． (fast) than rabbits Here's the story of how they lost their legs.
Once, the Moon Goddess warned all the 32． (animal) that the weather would be very dry soon. "Leave now, here will turn into 33． very hot and dry place!" she said. So, insects, birds, and others left. But the lazy snake just laughed and said 34． __(proud), "I'm staying right here!".
As time passed, the hungry snake wanted 35． (leave), because the rivers dried up and there was no food left. Unluckily, its legs 36． (burn) badly by the hot sand. The snake was so scared 37． it cried, "Moon Goddess, please forgive me! Save me!" The Moon Goddess felt sorry 38． the snake. So she made its legs disappeared and gave it a smooth body to slide on. She said, "Remember this—— 39． you are too proud, it will make you lose things. "
Some people say the snake learned not to be so proud after that. This story reminds 40． (we)that it's important to be able to look ahead and stay humble.
（2025·临安模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Cooking is a fun hobby. Once you know how to cook a few things, you can try making something different! Mixing different cooking 41． (style) together is a cool way to make new and exciting meals. You can create your own recipes (菜谱) by using parts of recipes you already know.
This idea6 42． (have) a long history. A long time ago, people who lived in one place often 43． (cook) the same kinds of foods. They ate the same kinds of foods as their friends and families 44． those foods were easy to find or make. Since people did not move much 45． one place to another, these foods became part of the culture of 46． town, city, or country. Each culture developed d 47． (it) own special tastes over time. Now, people move a lot. When they move to other places, they 48． (usual) bring their recipes with them. They mix together the tastes from their old recipes with the tastes from the new place.
You do not have to move to new places to have fun with new kinds of food. You can use any recipe you want. But it is important 49． (consider) how the foods taste together. So 50． new recipes do you want to create
（2025·温州模拟）阅读下面故事，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time, a king got three gold statues（雕像).They looked exactly the same, 51． the king said their values were different. He asked his people to find out which statue had the highest value. Everyone checked them 52． (careful) and gave their answers. However, the king wasn't pleased.
Words swept across the country about the three statues. A young man said he could tell the difference. So, he 53． (take) to the king. The man looked around the three statues, and noticed there was 54． hole in the ear of each statue. He took out a straw (稻草) and put it in the hole of the first statue, and it came out of the mouth. For the second statue, the straw came out of the other ear. When he put the straw into the 55． (three) statue's ear, it never came out again.
"Your Majesty! I've known the difference. Each gold statue 56． (stand) for a different kind of person," the young man explained 57． a confident smile. "The first statue is like someone who immediately says what he hears. The second one is like a person who doesn't listen well. The last statue is like a person who can put everything inside. The first two kinds of people cannot be trusted. So the last statue is 58． (valuable) than the other two."
People all agreed that the man's answer was better than 59． (they). The king was also pleased with the man's words. Later, he often asked that wise man for 60． (advice).
（2025·婺城模拟） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jiaozi, whose real name is Yang Yu, has become a famous person in Chinese animation (动画) because of his work on the NeZha movies. His film-making journey is 61． (true) encouraging.
Jiaozi was born in 1980 in Luzhou, Sichuan. When he was a kid, he loved animation and spent lots of time 62． (draw) cartoons. At that time, he always lost 63． (he) in the world of cartoons. At 64． age of nineteen, Jiaozi went to college to study medicine. But when he was in his 65． (three) year of college, he discovered a kind of software. Without thinking twice, he started learning how to make animations. After he finished school, he began to make his own short animated films. In 2019, NeZha: Birth of the Demon Chiki made Jiaozi famous. With an 66． (excite) story and great animation, this movie achieved great succes in China and it even attracted global attention. Soon after, the sequel (续集) 67． (call) NeZha 2 came out on January 29,2025.Jiaozi once again showed his great directing 68． (skill). He used new technology and explored the story more deeply. The movie was so popular 69． it became the first non-Hollywood movie to make over $1 billion at the box office.
Jiaozi has had a huge influence 70． Chinese animation. His journey from a kid who loved cartoons to the director of NeZha 2 teaches us that as long as we stay passionate about our dreams, keep working hard, we will achieve success.
（2025·鹿城模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Ann: Welcome to Sports World. I'm Ann. Here with us is Patti Zhou, an excellent snowboarder from China. Patti, could you share your sports life with us
Patti: Certainly.
Ann: 71． encouraged you to start snowboarding
Patti: My parents. At the age of 2, my family and I went snowboarding in Beijing. They taught me some basic skills. To 72． (they) surprise, I didn't fall after I tried it! Then my parents discovered my talent for it. I think that was 73． (great) day in my life. After that, I took some lessons about snowboarding.
Ann: Amazing! By the way, are there any unforgettable experiences of snowboarding
Patti: Yes, the Dew Tour. When I was 11, I got a chance 74． (take) part in it with all the adults. Finally I even did better than some of them. It was really 75． unforgettable experience.
Ann: What can you learn from that experience
Patti: 76． you try your best, everything is possible.
Ann:I agree 77． you. Now as a skilled snowboarder, what are your goals for this sport
Patti: For the future, my final goal is to become an Olympic champion. So I should train even 78． (hard) than before.
Ann: Wonderful! Do you have any advice for 79． (child) who want to be sportspersons
Patti: Find what sports you love. Dream big and climb high. In that way, you 80． (achieve) success in the near future.
Ann: Patti, thanks for your time!
（2025·钱塘模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Many people may know that chopsticks came from China. But there's still the question: How did people begin using chopsticks at all
Historians say that it's hard 81． (find) the earliest chopsticks. For example, 42 bone sticks found in eastern China are probably the first known chopsticks. 82． , nobody is sure.
Six bronze (青铜) sticks from the Shang dynasty, in central China, were likely used in 83． (pair) for mixing food, not eating. But historians have also found that smaller bone chopsticks from 84． same period were probably used for eating. The earliest ivory chopsticks 85． (discover) in central China, and dated to (追溯) the Zhou dynasty. Among 86． (they), the bone and ivory chopsticks were just like a lot of chopsticks we see today.
In the early days, chopsticks were only used to eat certain foods, such 87． vegetables in a soup. The main eating tool was actually a spoon. People found it much 88． (easy) to eat with chopsticks when noodles and dumplings became popular in the Han dynasty. That's why chopsticks were 89． (wide) used at that time. But knives and forks were only used to prepare food.
So far, chopsticks 90． (change) from cooking tools to daily things. Today, they remain a key part of Chinese culture, showing the beauty of traditional meals and even inspiring eco-friendly choices like bamboo chopsticks.
（2025·萧山模拟） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Friendship
John and James were best friends. They 91． (fight) for many reasons, but never gave 92． their friendship. They visited many places in their travel 93． (experience). They passed through various villages, towns, and forests. They supported each other throughout the journey.
One day, they reached a desert. They had 94． (little) food and water than before. John said that they should save the food and water for later use. However, James disagreed. He wanted to drink water, 95． he was very thirsty. They quarreled with each other for the water. John hit James, and they walked in 96． (silent).
James wrote on the sand, "My best friend hit me!" Finally, they reached a river. They were very happy, and had a lot of fun in the water. While they both were bathing, James was a little careless and nearly killed himself. John rushed to him and saved him. James hugged his friend and thanked 97． (he). They had a little rest and decided 98． (leave) the place. When they were about to leave, James carved something on a rock. It was "My best friend saved my life!"
He said to John, "When you hit me, I recorded it on the sand. 99． wind would have blown it away by now. However, when you saved my life, I recorded it on the rock. It will remain there forever."
We have to forget the bad things and value the good things that 100． (do) to us with kindness.
（2025·余杭模拟） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The mouse, a pet of the mountain god, lived a carefree life in the mountain god's palace. However, it still expected 101． (see) the outside world. The wise mountain god, knowing the world was full of danger, agreed to let it go, 102． with one condition: it must beat the 103． (power) elephant before going back to the palace.
The mouse regretted 104． (it) decision the moment he arrived at the animal world because it realized 105． weak it was compared to the elephant. It tried to 106． (quiet) get into the elephant's nose when it was eating but the elephant sneezed (打喷嚏) and sent it flying. Later, the mouse saw the elephant in a hunter's net (网). It used its sharp 107． (tooth) to bite through the net even if they were enemies.
The elephant thanked the mouse and made friends 108． it. Later, the mountain god 109． (come) to take the mouse back. The mouse said: "But I haven't beaten the elephant yet!" The mountain god smiled and said:
"You turn 110． enemy into a friend. It is the most perfect victory."
（2025·鄞州模拟）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）
There are many interesting and useful Chinese idioms. For example, we 111． (use) "wanku zidi" (纨绔子弟) to describe playboys from rich families for centuries. But do you know what "wanku" means
112． Chinese, we often use clothing-related words to refer to certain people. For example, jinguo, a kind of 113． (woman) headdress, is used to refer to women. We use Paoze to refer to a soldier's robe. Like these phrases, wankuis also related to clothes.
Wanis 114． kind of fine cloth. It 115． (make) of silk and is closely woven (编织). Ku, just like today's ku, means trousers or pants. Wanku was a type of expensive pants in the past,
116． silk was very rare (少见的) at that time. Only rich people could afford 117． .
Gradually, people started to use wankuto refer to playboys from wealthy families. This type of clothing showed 118． luxurious (奢侈的) and wasteful their lives were. The richer they were, the 119． (good) clothes they wore.
Unlike rich people, common people could 120． (simple) wear plain cotton clothes. That's why they were called buyi.
（2025·西湖模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When you call your dog's name from another room, does your pet know who's speaking The answer may be yes. Researchers from Hungary have discovered that dogs can tell apart the voices of different 121． (member) of their human family.
The research team tested 31 pet dogs. Three owners of each dog 122． (ask) to record their voices. All three people then sat 123． (quiet) in front of the dog while the recording played. It was surprising the dogs went nearer or spent 124． (many) time looking at the person whose voice they heard. They responded（反应）best to the voice of 125． (they) main owner.
"The study 126． (show) that dogs know a lot about human voices——not only whether they heard it before or not, 127． also whom the voice belongs to." said researcher Anna Gabor. Only a few other animals have shown 128． ability to recognize human voices. Experts hope 129． (find) out if other animals have this ability so they can better understand how different animals learn to communicate 130． each other.
（2025·富阳模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Emma is a creative girl who loves solving problems. One day, her little brother complained that his toys always fell off the table. Emma decided 131． (help) him. She thought for a while and came up with an idea: she would build a small shelf.
Emma gathered some materials, 132． (include) wood, nails, and a hammer. She worked carefully and 133． (slow) to make sure everything was perfect. Her brother watched her and asked," 134． did you learn to build this " Emma smiled and said, "I learned it from Dad."
After a few hours, the shelf was ready. It 135． (paint) bright colors by Emma. Her brother was so happy that he hugged her and said, "You're the 136． (good) sister in the world!" Emma felt proud and realized she loved creating things.
Then Emma joined the school's invention club and started working on more projects. Her teacher said, "Emma, you might become 137． great inventor one day!" Emma felt 138． (excite) and couldn't wait to share her ideas.
That night, Emma lay in bed and thought about 139． (she) future. She dreamed of creating inventions that could help people and make the world better. She knew it would take hard work, 140． she was ready to keep trying. After all, inventing is all about creativity and solving problems.
（2025·浙江模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In Guangdong, people often greet each other by saying"Yin Zuo Cha Mei ". It means"Have you drunk your morning tea " in Cantonese. It is 141． (common) than"Hi" or"Good morning".
Zao Cha, or morning tea, is one of important morning 142． (activity) of Guangdong people. Rich or poor, young or old, men or women, local people will go to a morning tea house to drink tea 143． have dim sum（中式点心）for breakfast. For 144． (they), Zao Cha is not only a daily habit but also 145． important way of social communication.
Guangdong morning tea can go back to over 150 years ago during the Qing Dynasty. 146． that time, there was a small restaurant in Guangzhou. People 147． (serve) tea and dim sum. Over time, there were more and more restaurants of this kind. And Guangdong people 148． (gradual) got into the habit of 149． (drink) morning tea in a tea house.
Today, the traditional culture of having morning tea has 150． (become) popular in other provinces, mainly in southern China.
（2025·定海模拟）阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The story took place in a middle school. There was 151． important group dance competition. The school decided 152． (organize) a team to take part in it.
Alice was known for her beautiful dances in her class. On the day of the selection (选拔). Alice put on a dance dress, which made her look 153． (nice) than usual and tried her hardest. She spent much time practicing by herself 154． focused on showing off her skills. She thought that none of her 155． (classmate) could match her.
A few days later, the final list of the dance team came out. But to Alice's surprise, her name was not on it. She asked her teacher 156． she failed to be in the final list. Ms Lynn said 157． (serious), "Alice, you are really good at dancing. But you focus too much on 158． (you) own dance. We need all the dancers to work 159． a team."
Alice's face 160． (turn) red after she heard this. She realized that she missed the true meaning of team dancing.
From that day on, Alice changed and became a better team player.
（2025·嘉兴模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
George Ellet had a bright silver dollar as a New Year gift. He felt very happy, thinking about all the nice 161． (thing) he could buy with it.
The sun sh one brightly and the ground 162． (cover) with snow. George put on his hat and ran into the street. Soon, he saw some boys 163． (throw) snowballs and he joined them at once. He threw a snowball 164． James Mason. But it missed and broke a window on the other side of the street. George ran away as 165． (quick) as he could because he was 166． (worry) someone would come out and find him.
Around the next corner, George stopped. He asked himself 167． he should go back and pay for the glass. It was 168． (sad) thing that had ever happened. He wished he could buy something nice but now he had to pay for 169． broken window.
At last, he said, "It was wrong to break the window. I should go and pay for it, 170． it may take all my money." Taking a deep breath, George turned around and headed back to the house, to make things right.
（2025·丽水模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Lydia has found an amazing way to make her running more meaningful. She runs and picks up rubbish at the same time. This cool activity 171． (call)"plogging". It mixes running with collecting rubbish. Last June, she 172． (one) learned the idea of plogging on the Internet. As soon as she learned it, she wanted to give it a try.
Lydia runs four or five times 173． week. Besides, she takes her two cute dogs for a walk every day. Now she always takes several bags 174． (collect) rubbish when she goes out. 175． the past, she just ran without caring about the litter on the ground. Now, she realizes she 176． (waste) the last few years of her running life. She feels much 177． (good) now that she is doing plogging.
"It only takes 178． (we) a short time to bend down and pick up a piece of rubbish. 179． , this small action can make our community much cleaner and more beautiful. Now my husband does plogging, too, " Lydia says 180． (proud). "It doesn' t matter how much rubbish we pick up. It's a good way to protect our earth. "
（2025·临平模拟） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
The mouse, a pet of the mountain god, lived a carefree life in the mountain god's palace. However, it still expected 181． (see) the outside world. The wise mountain god, knowing the world was full of danger, agreed to let it go, 182． with one condition; it must beat the 183． (power) elephant before going back to the palace.
The mouse regretted 184． (it) decision the moment he arrived at the animal world because it realized 185． weak it was compared to the elephant. It tried to 186． (quiet) get into the elephant's nose when it was eating, but the elephant sneezed (打喷嚏) and sent it flying. Later, the mouse saw the elephant in a hunter's net (网). It used its sharp 187． (tooth) to bite through the net even if they were enemies.
The elephant thanked the mouse and made friends 188． it. Later, the mountain god 189． (come) to take the mouse back. The mouse said: "But I haven't beaten the elephant yet!" The mountain god smiled and said: "You turn 190． enemy into a friend. It is the most perfect victory."
（2025·舟山模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The story took place in a middle school. There was 191． important group dance competition. The school decided 192． (organize) a team to take part in it.
Alice was known for her beautiful dances in her class. On. the day of the selection (选拔) Alice put on a dance dress, which made her look 193． (nice) than usual and tried her hardest. She spent much time practicing by herself 194． focused on showing off her skills. She thought that none of her 195． (classmate) could match her.
A few days later, the final list of the dance team came out. But to Alice's surprise, her name was not on it. She asked her teacher 196． she Failed to be in the final list. Ms Lynn said 197． (serious), "Alice, you are really good at dancing. But you focus too much on 198． (you) own dance. We need all the dancers to work 199． a team."
Alice's face 200． (turn) red after she heard this. She realized that she missed the true meaning of team dancing.
From that day on, Alice changed and became a better team player.
（2025·金华模拟） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Taiping Ancient Town is at the confluence(交汇处) of the Gulin River and the Chishui(赤水) River in Sichuan. It is a special town in the 201． (south) part of Sichuan, next to Yunnan and Guizhou. It is 202． (build) on a mountain. And the buildings there are famous 203． Ming and Qing Dynasty styles.
Speaking of Taiping Ancient Town, 204． is natural to mention the famous event "Siduchishui"—In the spring of 1935, after the Zunyi Conference (会议), the Central Red Army 205． (successful) crossed the Chishui River four times. The second and 206． (four) crossings took place at Taiping Ancient Town. The event has left not only a large number of historical interests, 207． also a deep meaning of the red culture. That's why it 208． (interest) so many tourists.
Changzheng (Long March) Street is in the center of the ancient town. It is about five hundred 209． (metre) long, and the buildings are spread out along it. Changzheng and Siduchishui Museum in the town is 210． important red education base(基地). Every year, lots of students come to visit it and study the spirits of Long March.
（2025·萧山模拟）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
The Friendship
John and James were best friends. They 211． (fight) for many reasons, but never gave 212． their friendship. They visited many places in their travel 213． (experience). They passed through various villages, towns, and forests. They supported each other throughout the journey.
One day, they reached a desert. They had 214． (little) food and water than before. John said that they should save the food and water for later use. However, James disagreed. He wanted to drink water, 215． he was very thirsty. They quarreled with each other for the water. John hit James, and they walked in 216． (silent).
James wrote on the sand, "My best friend hit me!" Finally, they reached a river. They were very happy, and had a lot of fun in the water. While they both were bathing, James was a little careless and nearly killed himself. John rushed to him and saved him. James hugged his friend and thanked 217． (he). They had a little rest and decided 218． (leave) the place. When they were about to leave, James carved something on a rock. It was "My best friend saved my life!"
He said to John, "When you hit me, I recorded it on the sand. 219． wind would have blown it away by now. However, when you saved my life, I recorded it on the rock. It will remain there forever."
We have to forget the bad things and value the good things that 220． (do) to us with kindness.
（2025·浙江模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents 221． (be) too strict with them.
Parents often find it difficult to win their 222． (children) trust, and they seem to forget how they 223． (them) felt when they were young.
For example, young people like to do things without much thinking. It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can solve any difficult problems. But older people always think 224． (much) than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to 225． (change), so when you want your parents to let you do something, you will 226． (success) easily if you ask before you really start doing it.
Young people often make their parents 227． (angrily) by the clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just want to be cut off (摆脱) from the old people's world and they are trying to make 228． new culture of their own. And 229． their parents don't like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people will feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay 230． home alone and do what they like.
If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you. If so, your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.
（2025·东阳模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
What is a teacher Well, a teacher is someone who teaches. They say things, and you remember them. But it was not until I met my music teacher that I realized this definition (定义) was too shallow (肤浅的).
When I 231． (one) arrived at my music class at school, I had almost no knowledge of how to play the flute (长笛). I couldn't get the basic notes right. It seemed like a dream for me to perform in front of the school. 232． , my music teacher, Mr Nevola, encouraged me 233． (work) toward my dreams.
He took a lot of time in finding the right flute book for me and spent extra (额外的) time 234． (teach) me. When I was 235． (able) to remember the notes, he taught me the trick: FACE. F means "fa"; A means "la"; C means "do"; E means "mi". This way I can remember the notes much 236． (quick).
He also tried to make music class fun. We played games that helped develop our sense of rhythm (节奏感) and shared our favorite pieces on certain days. We talked about the background of music pieces from all over the world and learned about the 237． (develop) of music in the US. Sometimes when we were too tired, instead of forcing us to practice our instruments, Mr Nevola would talk about 238． (relax) things.
Thanks to Mr Nevola, I truly fell in love 239． the flute. After six months, I was able to blow seven notes in one breath. While this might not seem like a huge accomplishment (成就), I am still proud of it and thankful to Mr Nevola who helped me make 240． happen.
Now, you see, a good teacher is someone who can make learning fun.
（2025·定海模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It 241． (catch) much attention in the past two months. Modern computers with AI are learning how 242． (be) creative by themselves. Nowadays AI can learn things 243． humans, and then copy human behavior and thinking. For example, AI can drive cars 244． (safe). It can even play and win a game of chess against a human player. AI can also create classical music. It copies human learning, and this 245． (allow) it to understand the art of writing music. 246． (one), the AI composer (作曲家) listens to famous composers. Then it makes up its own classical melodies 247． creates a piece of music in minutes. One AI composer has been registered (注册) as a composer. It has an album and also has customers. It has rights for its music just like 248． human composer does. Its musical pieces can 249． (hear) in movies, TV ads, and video games.
AI composers can learn to make up different 250． (type) of music. Humans and AI will have to work together as a team to create music in the future.
答案解析部分
1．a；2．to study；3．subjects；4．herself；5．in；6．deeply；7．proved；8．What；9．Althoug/Though；10．was named
11．took；12．the；13．better；14．as；15．happily；16．himself；17．and；18．to share；19．is held；20．villages
大意：文章主要讲述了一位来自新西兰的英语教师Robert近日与家人一起骑自行车探索了中国北方河北省保定的美丽乡村。
考查语法填空。注意英语中有很多固定搭配和短语，它们通常具有特定的含义和用法。在选词填空时，要注意这些固定搭配和短语，确保所选词汇与它们相符。
11．周六，罗伯特全家与100多名自行车手一起参加了"保定骑行"活动，体验了乡村的自然美景、丰富的文化和繁荣。take part in参加，动词短语。根据时间状语on Saturday周六，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语用动词过去式took。故答案为：took。
12．周六，罗伯特全家与100多名自行车手一起参加了"保定骑行"活动，体验了乡村的自然美景、丰富的文化和繁荣 。此处特指保定乡村的自然美景、丰富文化和繁荣，所以用定冠词 the 来修饰后面的名词短语 "natural beauty, rich culture and prosperity of countryside"。
13．我在保定呆了将近10年，目睹了这里的快速发展，尤其是在人们善良、生活比以前更好的农村地区。good好的，形容词。根据比较介词than"比"，这里是现在和过去的生活进行比较，可知应填形容词比较级better"更好的"，表示 "比以前更好的生活"。作定语修饰名词life。故答案为：better。
14．Robert于2015年来到保定，曾在河北金融大学担任英语教师。根据 has worked at Hebei Finance University在河北金融大学工作 ，可知应是担任英语教师，应用固定搭配work as"从事/担任"。故答案为：as。
15．他还娶了一个中国女人，他们和孩子一起生活得很快乐。happy快乐的，形容词。根据副词作状语修饰动词，可知应填副词形式happily"快乐地"，作状语修饰动词给live，表示 "幸福地生活"。故答案为：happily。
16．在保定期间，他喜欢参加各种活动来了解中国文化，现在他甚至对中医有了很多了解。he他，代词主格。根据主语he，可知此处强调自身喜欢，应用固定搭配enjoy oneself"喜欢"，此处应填代词he的反身代词himself"他自己"。故答案为：himself。
17．在保定期间，他喜欢参加各种活动来了解中国文化，现在他甚至对中医有了很多了解。根据 he has enjoyed6(he) in various activities to learn about Chinese culture 他喜欢参加各种活动来了解中国文化，可知和"现在他甚至对中医有了很多了解"为递进关系，应填递进连词and。故答案为：and。
18．在经历了这一切之后，我希望与世界分享农村及其人民的故事。share分享，动词。根据固定搭配hope todo sth."希望做某事"，可知此处应填动词不定式to share。故答案为：to share。
19．每年3月至7月，探索美丽乡村的"骑行保定"活动举行，参观了20个县的70多个村庄。hold举办，动词。根据主语 The "Riding in Baoding" event 骑行保定"活动和动词hold"举办"之间的被动关系，以及陈述习惯，可知句子应用一般现在时的被动语态：be+过去分词，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is，动词hold的过去分词为held。故答案为：is held。
20．每年3月至7月，探索美丽乡村的"骑行保定"活动举行，参观了20个县的70多个村庄。village村庄，可数名词。根据 over seventy 70多个，可知应用复数形式villages。故答案为：villages。
21．the；22．starts；23．difficulties / difficulty；24．how；25．to save；26．successfully；27．are taught；28．up/ away/ out；29．when/ after/ and；30．the most touching
31．faster；32．animals；33．a；34．proudly；35．to leave；36．were burnt；37．that；38．for；39．If；40．us
大意：本文通过"蛇年"背景引入蛇类失去双腿的古老寓言，讲述了一条懒惰蛇因傲慢自大而遭惩罚、最终学会谦逊的故事。
考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
31．但你知道吗，很久以前，蛇有四条腿，跑得比兔子快？fast快，形容词/副词。根据比较介词than，可知应填比较级形式faster。故答案为：faster。
32．有一次，月亮女神警告所有的动物，天气很快就会非常干燥。animal动物，可数名词。根据形容词all"所有的"，可知应用可数名词复数形式animals。故答案为：animals。
33．现在离开，这里会变成一个非常炎热干燥的地方！根据空格后第一次出现的可数名词单数place"地方"，以及前面以辅音音素开头的副词very"非常"，可知应用不定冠词a，泛指"一个"。故答案为：a。
34．但懒惰的蛇只是笑着骄傲地说："我就呆在这里！"。proud骄傲的，形容词。根据副词作状语，可知应填副词形式proudly"骄傲地"，作状语修饰动词过去式said。故答案为：proudly。
35．随着时间的推移，饥饿的蛇想要离开，因为河流干涸了，没有食物了。leave离开。东西。根据固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事"，可知应填动词不定式to leave。故答案为：to leave。
36．不幸的是，它的腿被热沙子严重烧伤了。burn烧，动词。根据事情发生在过去，可知句子时态为一般过去时；再根据主语legs和动词burn之间的被动关系，可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词，主语为复数，be动词用were，动词burn的过去分词为burnt。故答案为：were burnt。
37．蛇吓得大叫："月亮女神，请原谅我！救救我！"根据 The snake was so scared 蛇很害怕，可知大叫为结果，应用固定搭配so…that…"如此……以至于"。故答案为：that。
38．月亮女神为蛇感到难过。根据固定搭配feel sorry for"为……感到难过"，可知应填介词for。故答案为：for。
39．她说："记住这一点——如果你太骄傲，就会失去一切。"根据 it will make you lose things. 就会失去一切，可知是假设：如果你太骄傲，应填副词if"如果"，引导条件状语从句。故答案为：if。
40．这个故事提醒我们，能够展望未来并保持谦逊是很重要的。we我们，代词主格。根据空格前动词reminds"提醒"，可知应用宾格us，作宾语。故答案为：us。
41．styles；42．has；43．cooked；44．because；45．from；46．a；47．its；48．usually；49．to consider；50．what
本文探讨烹饪风格的融合与演变：过去因地域限制，各地形成独特饮食文化；如今人们迁移时将不同菜谱结合，创造新口味。作者鼓励读者尝试混合不同烹饪方式，自主创新菜谱，强调在创造中需考虑食材搭配的味道。核心传达 "文化交流与创新在烹饪中的乐趣与意义"。
考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据单词所在句子的语法确定单词正确形式，最后通读全文确定答案是否正确。
41．将不同的烹饪风格混合在一起是制作新颖有趣餐点的好方法。style风格，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数styles，故填styles。
42．这个想法有悠久的历史。have有，实义动词。时态是一般现在时，主语idea是单数，所以have用单三式has，故填has。
43．很久以前，住在一个地方的人们经常烹饪相同种类的食物。cook做饭，实义动词。ago表明时态是一般过去时，所以cook用过去式cooked，故填cooked。
44．他们和朋友家人吃相同的食物，因为这些食物容易找到或制作。They ate the same kinds of foods as their friends and families他们和朋友和家人吃同样的食物，those foods were easy to find or make这些食物很容易找到或制作，可知前后句表示因果关系，后句表示原因，所以用because，因为，连词，故填because。
45．由于人们不常从一个地方搬到另一个地方，这些食物成为一个城镇、城市或国家文化的一部分。from...to...从......到......，固定搭配，故填from。
46．由于人们不常从一个地方搬到另一个地方，这些食物成为一个城镇、城市或国家文化的一部分。town城镇，可数名词单数，以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
47．每种文化随着时间发展出了自己独特的口味。it它，主格，做主语。tastes是名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，it的形容词性物主代词是its，它的，故填its。
48．当他们搬到其他地方时，通常会带着自己的菜谱。usual通常的，形容词。bring带来，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，usual的副词是usually，通常，故填usually。
49．但重要的是要考虑食物搭配起来的味道如何。consider考虑，实义动词。It's+形容词+to do sth.做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，所以用to consider，故填to consider。
50．那么你想创造什么新菜谱呢？根据do you want to create你想创造，结合句子可知讲的是你想创造生命新菜谱，what什么，特殊疑问词，故填what。
51．but；52．carefully；53．was taken；54．a；55．third；56．stands；57．with；58．more valuable；59．theirs；60．advice
大意： 本文讲述了一位国王拥有三尊看似相同但价值不同的金雕像，他要求国民辨别哪一尊价值最高却无人能令其满意。一位年轻人自告奋勇，通过观察发现每尊雕像耳朵处有洞，并用稻草测试：第一尊稻草从嘴中穿出，第二尊从另一耳穿出，第三尊则无出口。年轻人解释称，三尊雕像分别代表三种人：第一种是听到什么就说什么的人，第二种是听不进去的人，第三种是能保守秘密的人。他认为第三种人最可信赖，因此第三尊雕像价值最高。此解释获得众人认可，国王也深感满意，并常向这位智者请教。
考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
51．他们看起来完全一样，但国王说他们的价值观不同。根据They looked exactly the same他们看起来完全一样，可知"国王说他们的价值观不同"形成了转折关系，应填转折连词but"但是"。故答案为：but。
52．每个人都仔细地检查了它们，并给出了答案。careful仔细的，形容词。根据副词作状语修饰动词，可知应填副词形式carefully"仔细地"，作状语修饰动词过去式checked。故答案为：carefully。
53．于是，他被带到了国王面前。take带。动词原形。根据上文 A young man said he could tell the difference. 一个年轻人说他能分辨出其中的区别，可知主语he和动词take之间为被动关系，句子时态为一般过去时，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词，主语he为第三人称单数，be动词应用was，动词take的过去分词taken。故答案为： was taken 。
54．那人环顾了三尊雕像，发现每尊雕像的耳朵上都有一个洞。根据空格后第一次出现的以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数hole"洞"，可知应填不定冠词a。故答案为：a。
55．当他把吸管放进第三尊雕像的耳朵里时，它再也没出来过。three三，基数词。根据定冠词the，可知应填序数词形式third。故答案为：third。
56．"……每一尊金雕像代表一种不同的人，"年轻人自信地笑着解释道。根据此处为年轻人说的话，描述现状，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语statue为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词三单形式stands。故答案为：stands。
57．"……每一尊金雕像代表一种不同的人，"年轻人自信地笑着解释道。根据 the young man explained 年轻人解释道，可知此处是"带着微笑"，应填介词with"带着"表伴随。故答案为：with。
58．所以最后一尊雕像比另外两尊更有价值。valuable有价值的，形容词。根据比较介词than"比"，可知应填形容词比较级more valuable"更有价值的"。故答案为：more valuable。
59．人们都认为这个人的回答比他们的好。they他们，代词主格。根据主语 the man's answer 男人的回答，可知此处应是和"他们的回答"进行对比，应填名词性物主代词theirs"他们的（事物）"，作表语。故答案为：theirs。
60．后来，他经常向那位智者寻求建议。advice建议，不可数名词。故答案为：advice。
61．truly；62．drawing；63．himself；64．the；65．third；66．exciting；67．called；68．skill(s)；69．that；70．on
主要讲述了饺子（真名杨宇）因为参与制作《哪吒》系列电影而在中国动画界声名鹊起的故事。
考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据单词的语法确定单词恰当形式，最后通读全文，仔细检查答案。
61．他的电影制作之旅确实令人鼓舞。true真的，形容词。encouraging令人鼓舞的，形容词，副词修饰形容词，所以用true的副词truly，真地，故填truly。
62．当他还是个孩子的时候，他就喜欢动画，并花了很多时间画卡通。draw绘画，实义动词。spend+时间+doing sth.做某事花费多长时间，固定搭配，所以用drawing，故填drawing。
63．那时，他总是沉浸在卡通的世界里。he他，主格，做主语。lost oneself in...沉迷于......，固定搭配，he的反身代词是himself他自己，故填himself。
64．19岁时，饺子（这里指Jiaozi，以他的作品或别名来称呼）去大学学习医学。at the age of在几岁时，固定搭配，故填the。
65．但在他大学第三年的时候，他发现了一种软件。three3，基数词。in one's+序数词+year，表示在某人第几年时，three的序数词是third，第三，故填third。
66．这部电影有着激动人心的故事和出色的动画，在中国取得了巨大的成功，甚至吸引了全球的关注。excite使兴奋，实义动词。story故事，名词，指的是物，所以用形容词exciting修饰，exciting令人兴奋的，故填exciting。
67．不久之后，名为《哪吒2》的续集于2025年1月29日上映。call称呼，实义动词。call是主语sequel的承受者，所以用动词过去分词做定语，call的过去分词是called被叫做，故填called。
68．饺子再次展示了他出色的导演技巧。skill技巧，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数skills，故填skills。
69．这部电影如此受欢迎，以至于它成为了第一部票房超过10亿美元的非好莱坞电影。主语+谓语+so+形容词或者副词+that+句子，表示如此......以至于.......，固定搭配，故填that。
70．饺子对中国动画产生了巨大的影响。have an influence on...对……产生影响，固定搭配，故填on。
71．Who；72．their；73．the greatest；74．to take；75．an；76．If/ When；77．with；78．harder；79．children；80．will achieve
大意： 对话中单板滑雪运动员Patti分享了她的运动生涯。
考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
71．是谁促使你开始滑雪的？根据答语 My parents. 我的父母，可知此处询问是谁，应用疑问代词who"谁"，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Who。
72．令他们惊讶的是，我试了之后没有摔倒！然后我父母发现了我的天赋。they他们，代词主格。根据固定搭配to one's surprise"令某人惊讶的是"，可知应填形容词性物主代词their"他们的"，作定语修饰名词surprise。故答案为：their。
73．我认为那是我一生中最美好的一天。great美好的，形容词原级。根据in my life"我一生中"，可知应用形容词最高级the greatest"最美好的"。故答案为：the greatest。
74．我有机会和所有成年人一起参加。take part in参加，动词短语。根据固定搭配get a chance to do sth."得到一个做某事的机会"，可知应填动词不定式to take，作后置定语修饰名词chance"机会"。故答案为：to take。
75．这真是一次难忘的经历。根据空格后名词experience"经历"，以及前面以元音音素开头的形容词unforgettable"难忘的"，可知应填不定冠词an，泛指"一次"。故答案为：an。
76．如果你尽力，一切皆有可能。根据 everything is possible.一切皆有可能 ，可知此处可以假设"如果"，填副词if引导条件状语从句；也可以表示"当"，填副词when，引导时间状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为： If/ When 。
77．我同意你的观点。根据固定搭配agree with sb."同意某人的观点"，可知应填介词with。故答案为：with。
78．所以我应该比以前更努力地训练。hard努力地，副词。根据比较介词than"比"，可知应填形容词比较级harder"更努力"。故答案为：harder。
79．你对想成为运动员的孩子有什么建议吗？child孩子，可数名词。根据定语从句谓语want，可知主语应为复数，先行词应用复数形式children。故答案为：children。
80．这样，你就能在不久的将来取得成功。achieve取得，动词。根据时间状语in the future"在将来"，可知句子时态为一般将来时：will+动词原形achieve。故答案为：achieve。
81．to find；82．However；83．pairs；84．the；85．were discovered；86．them；87．as；88．easier；89．widely；90．have changed
91．fought；92．up；93．experiences；94．less；95．because；96．silence；97．him；98．to leave；99．The；100．are done
文章大意：主要讲述了约翰和詹姆斯这对好朋友在旅行中经历的一次矛盾冲突，通过这次经历，詹姆斯明白了要忘记不好的事情，珍惜别人对自己做的善意的好事。
考查语法填空。首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
91．他们因为很多原因争吵过，但从未放弃他们的友谊。根据"but never gavetheir friendship"可知，此处是指两人之间有过争吵，fight"争吵"，动词。又因为描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时， fight的过去式是fought。故填fought。
92．他们因为很多原因争吵过，但从未放弃他们的友谊。根据"but never gavetheir friendship"可知，此处是指从未放弃友谊， give up"放弃"是固定短语。故填up。
93．他们在旅行经历中游览了许多地方。根据"They visited many places in their travel..."可知，此处是指在旅行经历中， experience"经历"可数名词，此处应用复数形式experiences，表示多次旅行经历。故填experiences。
94．他们的食物和水比以前少了。little，小的，形容词。根据"than before"可知，此处应用比较级，结合备选词， little"少的"符合语境，其比较级是less。故填less。
95．他想喝水，因为他很渴。根据"He wanted to drink water...he was very thirsty"可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
96．约翰打了詹姆斯，他们沉默地走着。根据"John hit James"可知，两人吵架后，应该是沉默地走着。 silence"沉默"，不可数名词。此处应用其形容词形式silent"沉默的", in silence "沉默地"是固定短语。故填silence。
97．詹姆斯拥抱了他的朋友并感谢了他。根据"John rushed to him and saved him"可知，此处是指詹姆斯感谢约翰，he"他"，人称代词。此处应用其宾格形式him作thanked的宾语。故填him。
98．他们休息了一会儿，决定离开这个地方。根据"When they were about to leave可知，此处是指决定离开这个地方，结合备选词， leave"离开"符合语境， decide to do sth."决定做某事"，所以此处用动词不定式。故填to leave。
99．这会儿风应该已经把它吹走了。根据"…wind would have blown it away by now. However, when you saved my life, I recorded it on the rock"可知，此空表示特指，要用定冠词the，注意句首单词首字母要大写，故填The。
100．我们必须忘记不好的事情，珍惜别人对我们的善意所做的好事。do，做，干，动词。根据"We have to forget the bad things and value the good things that…to us with kindness."可知，do与good things，存在动宾关系，要用被动语态，things为复数形式，系动词要用are。故填are done。
101．to see；102．but；103．most powerful；104．its；105．how；106．quietly；107．teeth；108．with；109．came；110．an
文章大意：主要讲述了山神的小老鼠想要去看看外面的世界，山神同意了，但是它必须打败大象。小老鼠来到动物世界发现自己的力量很弱小，根本无法打败大象，但是它发现大象被猎人的网套住了，它用自己锋利的牙齿咬断了网，救出了大象，最后它和大象成为了朋友。
考查语法填空。主要考查了词汇的正确形式运用、固定短语搭配以及连词的使用，涉及过去完成进行时、一般过去时、现在完成时等时态的用法。需要学生熟练掌握词汇的词性变化、短语搭配以及上下文逻辑关系来准确作答。
101．然而，它仍然期望去看外面的世界。see，看到，动词。结合语句However, it still expected 1 … the outside world. 可知，"expect to do sth."意为"期望做某事"是固定搭配，所以此处用动词不定式作宾语，故填to see。
102．睿智的山神知道世界充满了危险，同意让它去，但是有一个条件：它必须在大象面前获胜才能回到宫殿。根据语句The wise mountain god, knowing the world was full of danger, agreed to let it go, 与with one condition的含义可知，前后句之间是转折关系，应用表示转折关系的连词but连接。故答案为but。
103．睿智的山神知道世界充满了危险，同意让它去，但是有一个条件：它必须在大象面前获胜才能回到宫殿。power，权力，名词。结合语句it must beat the…elephant before going back to the palace.可知，此处应用形容词修饰后面的名词"elephant (大象) "，意为"强大的大象"，故填powerful。
104．它一到动物世界就后悔自己的决定了，因为它意识到与大象相比，自己是多么的弱小。it，它，人称代词的主格或宾格。结合语句The mouse regretted…decision the moment he arrived at the animal world…可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词"decision (决定) "，意为"它的决定"，故填its。
105．它一到动物世界就后悔自己的决定了，因为它意识到与大象相比，自己是多么的弱小。结合语句The mouse regretted its decision the moment he arrived at the animal world because it realized…weak it was compared to the elephant. 可知，此处应用how引导的感叹句作动词"realized (意识到) "的宾语，结构为"how+形容词+主语+谓语+其他"，故填how。
106．它试图在大象吃东西的时候悄悄地钻进大象的鼻子，但是大象打了个喷嚏，把它喷飞了。quiet，安静的，形容词。结合语句 It tried to…get into the elephant's nose when it was eating but the elephant sneezed and sent it flying.可知，此处应用副词修饰动词"get"，意为"悄悄地进入"，故填quietly。
107．它用锋利的牙齿咬断了网，即使它们是敌人。tooth，牙齿，可数名词。结合语句It used its sharp…to bite through the net even if they were enemies.可知，此处应用其复数形式teeth表示泛指，故填teeth。
108．大象感谢老鼠，并和它交了朋友。结合语句The elephant thanked the mouse and made friends…it.可知，"make friends with sb."意为"和某人交朋友"，为固定搭配，故填with。
109．后来，山神来把老鼠带走了。come，来，动词。根据前后文可知，此处时态为一般过去时，应用"come"的过去式，故填came。
110．你把一个敌人变成了一个朋友。结合语句"You turn…enemy into a friend. It is the most perfect victory."可知，此处表示泛指"一个敌人"，应用不定冠词，因为"enemy (敌人) "的读音以元音音素开头，应用an，故填an。
111．have used/ have been using；112．In；113．women's；114．a；115．is made；116．because；117．it；118．how；119．better；120．simply
本文主要介绍了成语"纨绔子弟"的来源及其含义。
考查语法填空。利用上下文线索，仔细阅读上下文，寻找与空格相关的线索。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性，词形，时态等。完成填空后，检查答案是否符合语法规则和语境。
111．例如，几个世纪以来，我们使用"纨绔子弟"来描述来自富裕家庭的花花公子。use，动词，使用，根据"for centuries"可知，此处应用现在完成时have/has done；结合语境可知，此处也可用现在完成进行时have/has been doing，表示动作从过去一直持续到现在，有可能还会继续。主语是we，助动词用have。故填have used/have been using。
112．在中文中，我们经常使用与服装相关的词语来指代某些人。in Chinese"在中文中"，固定搭配，句首单词首字母大写。故填In。
113．例如，巾帼是一种女性的头饰，用来指代女性。woman，名词单数，妇女，空处泛指女性，用复数women，且修饰名词headdress，用名词所有格。故填women's。
114．纨是一种好的布。a kind of"一种"，固定短语。故填a。
115．它由丝绸制成，编织紧密。make，动词，制作，be made of"由……制成"，描述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是It，be用is。故填is made。
116．纨裤在过去是一种昂贵的裤子，因为当时丝绸非常罕见。空后句是前句的原因，用because"因为"引导原因状语从句。故填because。
117．只有富人才能买得起它。此处指代前文提及的"Wanku"，且作afford的宾语，用it指代。故填it。
118．这种类型的服装展示了他们的生活是多么奢侈和浪费。此处是感叹句，中心词是形容词"luxurious (奢侈的) and wasteful"，用how修饰形容词，多么。故填how。
119．他们越富有，穿的衣服就越好。good，形容词原级，好的，此处是"the+比较级，the+比较级"的结构，表示"越……，越……"，空处用比较级better。故填better。
120．与富人不同，普通人只能穿朴素的棉布衣服。simple，形容词，简单的，空处修饰动词wear，用副词形式simply是副词。故填simply。
121．members；122．were asked；123．quietly；124．more；125．their；126．shows；127．but；128．the；129．to find；130．with
大意：匈牙利研究人员发现，狗不仅能区分不同家庭成员的声音，还会对主人声音产生更强烈的反应。这一发现表明狗对人类声音的认知远超"熟悉与否"，能精准关联声音与个体身份，为动物语言认知研究提供了新视角。
考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
121．匈牙利的研究人员发现，狗可以分辨出人类家庭不同成员的声音。member成员，可数名词。根据，形容词different"不同的"，可知应用复数形式members。故答案为：members。
122．每只狗的三个主人被要求录制他们的声音。ask要求，动词。根据上文The research team tested 31 pet dogs. 研究小组测试了31只宠物狗，可知句子时态为一般过去时；再根据主语dog和动词ask之间的被动关系，可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词，主语 Three owners为复数，be动词用were，动词ask的过去分词为asked。故答案为：were asked。
123．录音播放时，三个人都安静地坐在狗面前。quiet安静的，形容词。根据副词作状语，可知应填副词形式quietly"安静地"，作状语此u是动词过去式sat。故答案为：quietly。
124．令人惊讶的是，狗走得更近，或者花更多的时间看着他们听到声音的人。many很多，形容词。根据 It was surprising the dogs went nearer 令人惊讶的是，狗走得更近，可知应是花更多的时间看着他们听到声音的人，应填形容词比较级more"更多"，作定语修饰名词time。故答案为：more。
125．他们对主要所有者的声音做出了最好的回应。they它们，代词主格。根据空格后名词短语main owner"主要所有者"，可知应填形容词性物主代词their"它们的"，作定语。故答案为：their。
126．这项研究表明，狗对人类的声音了解很多——不仅知道它们以前是否听过，还知道声音属于谁。show展示，动词。根据句子陈述事实，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语study为第三人称单数，可知谓语应用动词三单形式shows。故答案为：shows。
127．这项研究表明，狗对人类的声音了解很多——不仅知道它们以前是否听过，还知道声音属于谁。根据固定搭配not only …but also…"不仅……而且……"，可知应填转折连词but。故答案为：but。
128．只有少数其他动物表现出识别人类声音的能力。根据名词ability"能力"后的定语 to recognize human voices ，可知特指识别人类声音的能力，应填定冠词the，表特指。故答案为：the。
129．专家们希望找出其他动物是否具有这种能力，以便他们更好地了解不同动物是如何学会相互交流的。find找出，动词。根据固定搭配hope to do sth."希望做某事"，可知应填动词不定式to find。故答案为：to find。
130．专家们希望找出其他动物是否具有这种能力，以便他们更好地了解不同动物是如何学会相互交流的。根据固定搭配communicate with"和……交流"，可知应填介词with。故答案为：with。
131．to help；132．including；133．slowly；134．How；135．was painted；136．best；137．a；138．excited；139．her；140．but
大意： 艾玛是个富有创造力的女孩，她为弟弟制作了一个小架子防止玩具掉落，令弟弟非常开心。受此启发，艾玛加入了学校的发明俱乐部，开始从事更多项目，梦想成为一名伟大的发明家，帮助人们并让世界变得更美好。
考查语法填空。注意通过阅读、写作和听力练习等方式提高词汇量和语感。
131．艾玛决定帮助他。help帮助，动词。根据固定搭配decide to do sth."决定做某事"，可知应填动词不定式to help。故答案为：to help。
132．艾玛收集了一些材料，包括木头、钉子和锤子。include包括，动词。根据Emma gathered some materials艾玛收集了一些材料，可知木头、钉子和锤子为列举，应填介词including"包括"，进行补充说明。故答案为：including。
133．她仔细而缓慢地工作，以确保一切都是完美的。slow缓慢的，形容词。根据副词作状语修饰动词，可知应填副词形式slowly"缓慢地"，作状语，修饰动词过去式worked。故答案为：slowly。
134．她的哥哥看着她问："你是怎么学会建造这个的？"根据下文Emma smiled and said, "I learned it from Dad."艾玛笑着说："我是从爸爸那里学来的。"，可知此处询问：你是怎么学会建造这个的？应用特殊疑问词how"怎么"引导特殊疑问句，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：How。
135．艾玛把它涂成了鲜艳的颜色。paint上色，动词。根据主语it和动词paint之间的被动关系，以及事情发生在过去，可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词，主语it为第三人称单数，be动词用was，动词paint的过去分词为painted。故答案为：was painted。
136．你是世界上最好的妹妹！good好的，形容词。根据空格前定冠词the，可知应填形容词最高级best"最好的"，作定语，修饰名词sister。故答案为：best。
137．艾玛，有一天你可能会成为一名伟大的发明家！根据空格后第一次出现的可数名词但是inventor"发明家"，以及前面以辅音音素开头的形容词great"伟大的"，可知应填不定冠词a，泛指"一名"。故答案为：a。
138．艾玛感到很兴奋，迫不及待地想分享她的想法。excite使兴奋，动词。根据系动词过去式felt"感到"，可知应填形容词excited"感到兴奋的"，作表语。故答案为：excited。
139．那天晚上，艾玛躺在床上，想着自己的未来。she她，代词主格。根据空格后名词future"未来"，可知应填形容词性物主代词her"她的"，作定语。故答案为：her。
140．她知道这需要努力，但她准备继续努力。根据 She knew it would take hard work 她知道这需要努力，可知和"她准备继续努力"之间形成了转折关系，应填转折连词but"但是"。故答案为：but。
141．more common；142．activities；143．and；144．them；145．an；146．At；147．were served；148．gradually；149．drinking；150．become
本文是一篇说明文，通过介绍广东早茶文化，展现了其作为日常习惯与社会纽带的双重角色，强调早茶不仅是广东人生活的一部分，更承载着代际传承与地域文化认同，并逐步成为南方地区共享的文化符号。
考查语法填空，本题考点涉及形容词，名词，连词，代词，冠词，介词，时态语态，副词，非谓语动词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，是一篇文化类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
141．它比"嗨"或"早上好"更常见。common"常见的"，形容词，此处作表语，结合空后"than"可知需用比较级，common的比较级为more common，故填more common。
142．早茶是广东人重要的早晨活动之一。activity"活动"，可数名词，结合固定短语"one of + 复数名词"表示"……之一"，故填activities。
143．无论富人还是穷人，年轻人还是老人，男人还是女人，当地人都会去早茶馆喝茶，早餐吃点心。"喝茶"和"吃点心"为并列动作，需用连词and连接。故填and。
144．对他们来说，早茶不仅是一种日常习惯，也是一种重要的社交方式。they"他们"，人称代词主格。介词for后需用宾格代词，they的宾格为them，故填them。
145．对他们来说，早茶不仅是一种日常习惯，也是一种重要的社交方式。way为可数名词单数，此处是泛指，应用不定冠词，且important以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。
146．当时，广州有一家小餐馆。at that time固定短语，"在那个时候"，位于句首，首字母大写，故填At。
147．给人们提供茶和点心。serve"服务"，是谓语动词，与主语people是被动关系，应用被动语态（be done），再结合上文"there was a small restaurant in Guangzhou."可知应用一般过去时，主语people为复数，be动词要用were，serve的过去分词为served，故填were served。
148．广东人逐渐养成了在茶馆喝早茶的习惯。gradual"逐渐的"，形容词，此处修饰动词got，应用其副词gradually，作状语，故填gradually。
149．广东人逐渐养成了在茶馆喝早茶的习惯。drink"喝"，动词，结合固定短语the habit of doing sth."做某事的习惯"，可知应用动名词，故填drinking。
150．如今，喝早茶的传统文化在其他省份也很流行，主要是在中国南方。become"成为"，动词，结合空前has可知时态为现在完成时，become的过去分词为become，故填become。
151．an；152．to organize；153．nicer；154．and；155．classmates；156．why；157．seriously；158．your；159．as；160．turned
161．things；162．was covered；163．throwing；164．at/ towards；165．quickly；166．worried；167．if/ whether；168．the saddest；169．the；170．although/ though
大意： 乔治·埃利特收到一枚闪亮的银元作为新年礼物，满心欢喜地计划用这笔钱购置心仪之物。雪后初晴的冬日，他出门与伙伴打雪仗，不慎将雪球砸向邻居家窗户，导致玻璃碎裂。惊慌之下，他仓皇逃离现场，但内心很快被愧疚与责任感占据。经过激烈的思想斗争，乔治意识到逃避责任比赔偿损失更令人痛苦，最终决定返回承担过错，哪怕会花光所有积蓄。他深吸一口气，转身走向那扇破碎的窗户，以行动践行了"勇于担责"的成长一课。
考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
161．想到用它能买到的所有好东西，他感到非常高兴。thing东西，可数名词。根据形容词all"所有的"，可知应用复数形式things。故答案为：things。
162．阳光灿烂，地上覆盖着雪。cover覆盖，东西。根据主语the ground"地面"和动词cover之间的被动关系，以及并列动词过去式shone，可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词，主语 the ground为第三人陈单数，可知be动词用was，动词cover的过去分词为covered。故答案为：was covered。
163．很快，他看到一些男孩在扔雪球，他立刻加入了他们。throw扔，动词。根据上文 George put on his hat and ran into the street. 乔治戴上帽子跑到街上，可知应是他看到一些男孩在扔雪球，应用固定搭配see sb. doing sth."看见某人正在做某事"，应填现在分词throwing。故答案为：throwing。
164．他向詹姆斯·梅森扔了一个雪球。根据 He threw a snowball 他扔了一个雪球，可知是表示向詹姆斯·梅森的方向，可用介词to/towards"向"。故答案为：to/towards。
165．乔治尽可能快地跑开了，因为他担心有人会出来找他。quick快的，形容词。根据副词作状语修饰动词，可知应填副词形式quickly"快地"修饰动词过去式ran，再根据固定搭配as+形容词原级/副词原级+as one can"尽可能……"，可知填副词原级即可。故答案为：quickly。
166．乔治尽可能快地跑开了，因为他担心有人会出来找他。worry担心，动词。根据be动词was，可知应填形容词形式worried"担心的"，作表语。故答案为：worried。
167．他问自己是否应该回去付玻璃的钱。根据前文 But it missed and broke a window on the other side of the street. 但它没打中，打碎了街道另一边的一扇窗户，可知此处应是问自己是否应该回去付玻璃的钱，应填副词if/whether"是否"，引导宾语从句。故答案为：if/whether。
168．这是有史以来最悲伤的事情。sad悲伤的，形容词。根据 that had ever happened.这是有史以来 ，可知应是最悲伤的事，应用形容词最高级the saddest。故答案为：the saddest。
169．他希望自己能买些好东西，但现在他不得不为破窗买单。上文根据But it missed and broke a window on the other side of the street. 但它没打中，打碎了街道另一边的一扇窗户，可知此处特指打破的窗户，应填定冠词the。故答案为：the。
170．我应该去付钱，尽管这可能会花掉我所有的钱。根据 I should go and pay for it 我应该去付钱，可知此处应是表示：尽管这可能会花掉我所有的钱，应填副词although/though"尽管"，引导让步状语从句。故答案为：although/though。
171．is called；172．first；173．a；174．to collect；175．In；176．wasted/ has wasted；177．better；178．us；179．However；180．proudly
大意： 这篇文章讲述了Lydia如何将跑步与捡垃圾结合，通过一种名为"plogging"的新颖方式让跑步变得更有意义。
考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
171． 这种很酷的活动被称为"慢跑"。call称作，动词。根据句子陈述事实，可知句子时态为一般现在时；再根据主语activity"活动"和动词cal"称作"之间的被动关系，可知应用一般现在时的被动语态：be+过去分词，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is，动词call的过去分词为called。故答案为：is called。
172．去年六月，她第一次学会了上网。one
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