(共38张PPT)
人教版初中英语动词各种用法
to+动词原形
1. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
2. plan to do sth. 计划做某事
3. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
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4. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
5. fail to do sth. 做某事失败/未能做某事
6. need to do sth. 需要做某事
7. used to do sth. 过去经常做某事
8. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
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9. seem to do sth. 似乎做某事
10. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
11. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
12. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事
13. expect to do sth. 期待做某事
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14. dare to do sth. 敢于做某事
15. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
16. manage to do sth. 设法做某事
17. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
18. want (sb.) to do sth. 想要(某人)做某事
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19. would like to do sth. 想做某事
20. would love to do sth. 愿意做某事
21. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
22. ask sb. (not) to do sth.
要求某人(不)做某事
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23. teach sb. (how) to do sth.
教某人(如何)做某事
24. wish sb. to do sth. 祝愿某人做某事
25. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
26. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
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27. order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
28. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
29. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
30. be pleased/glad to do sth. 做某事感到高兴
31. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
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32. be sorry to do sth. 做某事感到抱歉/难过
33. be sure to do sth. 确信要做某事
34. be able to do sth. 能够做某事
35. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事
36. be surprised/excited to do sth.
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做某事感到惊讶/激动
37. be used to do sth. 被用于做某事
38. be supposed/expected to do sth.
被期望做某事
39. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
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40. can't afford to do sth. 不能承受做某事
41. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事
42. do/try one's best to do sth. 尽力做某事
43. make up one's mind to do sth. 下决心做某事
44. wait for sb. to do sth. 等待某人做某事
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45. have no time to do sth. 没时间做某事
46. have nothing to do 无事可做
47. too+adj.+to do sth. 太……以至于不能做……
48. adj./adv.+enough to do sth. 足够……去做某事
49. find it+adj.+to do sth. 发现做某事……
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50. think it necessary for sb. to do sth.
认为某人有必要做某事
51. it's time to do sth. 是时候做某事了
52. it's one's turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事
53. it's one's duty to do sth.
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做某事是某人的职责
54. the best time to do sth. is...
做某事的最佳时机是……
55. there's no time to do sth. 没时间做某事
56. it takes/took sb. some time to do sth.
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花了某人多少时间做某事
57. what to do 做什么
58. how/when to do sth. 如何/何时做某事
59. it's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.
对某人来说做某事是……的
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60. make sure to do sth. 确保做某事
61. prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
62. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
63. the first/last one to do sth. 第一个/最后一个做某事
64. a good place to have fun 一个享乐的好地方
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65. the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方法
66. in order to do sth. 为了做某事
67. fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
68. rush to do sth. 急于做某事
69. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
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70. hurry to do sth. 匆忙做某事
71. have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事
72. make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事
73. It's my honor to do sth. 我很荣幸做某事
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doing sth. 结构
1. 介词(prep.) + doing sth.
2. by + doing sth.
3. like/love doing sth. 喜欢做某事
4. enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事
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5. hate/dislike doing sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事
6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事
7. practice doing sth. 练习做某事
8. mind doing sth. 介意做某事
10. keep doing sth. 不断做某事
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13. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人持续做某事
14. stop sb. from doing sth.
prevent sb. from doing sth.
keep sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事
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15. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
16. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
17. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事
18. be always doing sth. 总是做某事
19. be against doing sth. 反对做某事
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20. be good at doing sth.
do well in doing sth.
擅长做某事
21. be serious about doing sth. 认真做某事
22. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
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23. be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事
24. feel like doing sth. 想做某事
25. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
26. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事
27. end up doing sth. 以做某事结束
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28. carry on doing sth. 继续做某事
29. couldn't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事
30. can't stand doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
31. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事
32. join sb. in doing sth. 加入某人做某事
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33. dream of/about doing sth. 梦想做某事
34. think about/of doing sth. 考虑做某事/想起做某事
35. make a living by doing sth. 靠做某事为生
36. have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事开心
37. have a good time (in) doing sth. 做某事开心
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38. have difficulty/trouble/problem (in) doing sth.
做某事有困难/麻烦
39. spend time/money (in) doing sth. 花时间/金钱做某事
40. thanks for doing sth. 感谢做了某事
41. Would you mind doing sth. 你介意做某事吗?
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42. How/What about doing sth. 做某事怎么样?
43. look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事
44. be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事
45. pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事
46. be halfway to doing sth. 做某事做到一半
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47. play a role in doing sth. 在某事中发挥作用
48. play a part in doing sth. 在某事中起作用
49. the importance of doing sth. 做某事的重要性
50. such as doing sth. 比如做某事
51. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
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52. succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
53. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
54. without doing sth. 没有做某事
55. be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣
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do sth. 结构
1. 情态动词 (can/could/may/might/must/need/shall/should/will/would)+do sth.
2. let/have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
3. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
4. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
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5. Why not/don't you do sth. 你为什么不做某事呢?
6. had better (not) do sth. 最好 (不) 做某事
7. Would you please (not) do sth. 请你 (不) 做某事好吗?
8. have nothing to do but do sth.
除了做某事之外无事可做
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9. Please do…
10. Don’t do…
to do/doing 结构
1. like doing sth. / like to do sth. 喜欢做某事
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2. love doing sth. / love to do sth. 喜欢做某事
3. forget doing sth. / forget to do sth.
忘记做过某事/忘记去做某事
4. remember doing sth. / remember to do sth.
记得做过某事/记得要去做某事
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5. regret doing sth. / regret to do sth.
对做过的事表示后悔/对要去做的事表示遗憾
6. go on doing sth. / go on to do sth.
继续做某事 (同一件事)/接着做某事 (不同的事)
7. continue doing sth. /continue to do sth. 继续做某事
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8. try to do sth. /try doing sth. 努力做某事/试着做某事
9. stop to do sth. /stop doing sth.
停下来去做某事/停止做某事
10. start(begin) to do sth. /start(begin) doing sth.
开始做某事
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11. prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事
12. prefer doing sth. to doing sth.
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
较之……更喜欢做某事
do/doing 结构
watch sb. do sth. /watch sb. doing sth.
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观看某人做某事/观看某人正在做某事
see sb. do sth. /see sb. doing sth.
看到某人做某事/看到某人正在做某事
hear sb. do sth. /hear sb. doing sth.
听到某人做某事/听到某人正在做某事
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notice sb. do sth. /notice sb. doing sth.
注意到某人做某事/注意到某人正在做某事
feel sb. do sth. /feel sb. doing sth.
感觉到某人做某事/感觉到某人正在做某事
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