专题04 阅读还原25篇（期末必刷）-2024-2025年七年级英语下期期末高频易错考点专练（仁爱版）(带参考答案详解）
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| 名称 | 专题04 阅读还原25篇（期末必刷）-2024-2025年七年级英语下期期末高频易错考点专练（仁爱版）(带参考答案详解） |  | |
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备战2024-2025年七年级英语下期期末高频易错考点专练（仁爱版）
专题04 阅读还原25篇（期末必刷）
Passage1
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Yang Weiyun is from Anhui and she’s 73 now. She is a good teacher and has taught Chinese in a school for 30 years. But Yang also wanted to do something different. 1 . In the live streaming (直播), Yang teaches Pinyin, telling people how to read and write. The difference is that her students are adults (成年人).
2 . The families of these kids were so poor that most of them couldn’t pay for (支付) their schooling. She found that there were also many illiterate (不识字的) adults. 3 because they couldn’t find their way. And they couldn’t teach their children well. So Yang wanted to give them a new start.
Zhang Mei is one of the students. 4 . She couldn’t find work to support (养育) her family. She also couldn’t help her children with the homework. After she watched Yang’s live streaming, she learned a lot. 5 . She also found work.
Yang has many students like Zhang Mei. She tries to find ways to help students to learn and remember Pinyin better.
A．In May, 2021, she gave free lessons to some kids
B．They were afraid to go to new places
C．She found it difficult to live well in a big city
D．Now she can read Chinese words in Pinyin
E．So she started to teach people by live streaming
Passage2
“Excuse me, where’s the bank, please ” Sometimes, you may hear a question like this from a stranger (陌生人). Your parents might often tell you that strangers can be dangerous.
What do you do then What is the best way to keep you safe 6
Rule 1 When strangers give you food or other things to show they are friendly, say “No” to them. 7 Don’t answer them. When a stranger asks you to find his or her pet dog, go to his or her home, or wants to give you a ride, say “No” to them, too.
Rule 2 8 Sometimes, you need to trust (相信) your feelings. 9 It doesn’t matter. Sometimes, it’s just hard to explain (解释).
Rule 3 When you have a problem and your parents are not with you, try to ask the police for help. When you meet a bad stranger, leave as fast as you can and go to a place with lots of people. Shout for help. People around you may know you are in danger. 10
A．You might not know why.
B．They may help you.
C．Some strangers may ask you about your family.
D．Here are some rules.
E．When you feel afraid around someone, don’t talk to him or her.
Passage3
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
It’s easy to talk about the weather outside (在外面). But it is hard to talk about the weather inside. 11
I don’t like rainy days. When it’s raining outside, it’s raining in my mind (在我心里), too. 12 . On most days, it is sunny inside me. I am happy even on snowy days. On other days, it’s cloudy and foggy. 13 . And sometimes it’s windy inside me. That’s when I am not happy.
I asked Mom, “Can I change the weather inside me ”
“Yes, of course you can,” Mom said. 14 . So now when I’m unhappy, I always talk to my mom or friends. 15 . Then my rainy or windy days just turn into sunny days. I hope it will be sunny all the time in my mind.
A．She told me to talk to others when I was not happy.
B．At that time, I don’t want to talk or listen to people.
C．Do you feel like that, too
D．But my weather is not always the same as the weather outside.
E．They always help me with my problems.
Passage4
Mr. Smith has a surprise (惊喜) for his family. He wants to take them out for their Sunday dinner. 16
Now they are eating at a restaurant. 17 She runs to an old man sitting close to her. She smiles at him and takes his hand.
“ 18 ” Sue says.
“Well, I’m glad to see you, too,” the old man says.
“You are wearing new clothes today,” Sue says.
“Thank you,” the man says.
“I think about you often,” Sue says. The old man looks happy.
Sue is happy, too. 19
“Who is your friend ” Mr. Smith asks her. Sue’s eyes open wide. “Don’t you know ” She asks. “ 20 He is wearing glasses! I know him right away. But this is the first time I see him in summer!”
A．I’m so glad to see you!
B．He is Father Christmas!
C．Then she comes back to her family.
D．Suddenly, Sue jumps up (跳起来) from the table.
E．But his daughter Sue has a surprise for the family, too.
Passage5
Spring is here. The sky is bright blue and the air smells sweet. You can see the smiling faces and hear the laughter (笑声) of people on the street on a typical spring day. 21
First of all, in the spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in the winter. Sunlight helps produce serotonin (血清素) in our bodies. 22 Even if we do nothing but only put our heads out of our windows, we’re often happier during this time of year.
23 The nice weather encourages us to get outside more often. Even when we are indoors, we often open windows and doors to allow the cool, fresh air to come in. When the air in our rooms starts getting moved around, our minds get clear as well.
Finally, spring means colorful flowers and singing birds. 24 According to a study of hospital patients, having flowers in their rooms can make people feel less anxious (焦虑的). Another study shows that people feel happier when they see many birds in their communities.
25 Let’s enjoy this beautiful season to the fullest.
A．They can be good for us.
B．It can make us feel happier.
C．Good times are always passing quickly.
D．Why does this season make us so happy
E．Second, the higher temperatures make us more active.
Passage6
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
The weekend is short. It is only two days out of a seven-day week. To make your weekend look longer, you need to plan it better. 26
◆Get up at your usual time.
Most people think that the weekend is a good time to get up late. It’s wrong. 27
◆Finish homework as early as possible (可能).
The earlier you do your homework at the weekend, the longer it looks. 28 After doing your homework, you can plan your weekend well.
◆ 29
Think about what you like to do, then get out and enjoy yourself. Plan a sports activity, such as flying kites in the park. 30 A library is a good place to enjoy the weekend, too.
A．Go out to enjoy the weekend.
B．You can do your homework on Saturday morning.
C．Here are some ideas.
D．You can also plan to go to a gym or a zoo.
E．Getting up early can make you feel the weekend longer.
Passage7
Which word has eight letters and lets students around the world feel afraid of No, it’s not broccoli (西兰花), but that is HOMEWORK!
Even though it might stop you from playing outside or watching your favorite television show, it’s necessary and, believe it or not, good for you.
31 Parents seldom get to spend much time with you while you’re at school. Homework lets them keep up with what you’re doing in your classes. 32 It’s good for you, too!
Homework can help you become a better student in different ways. 33 . Homework also gives you valuable practice with what you’ve learned in the classroom. Homework teaches lessons beyond (超出) just what’s taught in the classroom, too.
Though homework is good to students, the topics of how much homework are hotly discussed among parents, teachers and students.
34 That depends on many things, including the child’s abilities, time management and so on. If you feel overburdened (不堪重负的) by homework, the best thing you can do is to have a talk with your teacher. 35
A．So, how much is too much
B．But you don’t do your homework for your parents.
C．Homework builds a bridge between school and home.
D．Being open and honest about your feelings will be helpful.
E．First of all, homework given in advance (提前) can help you make the most of your classroom discussion (讨论) time.
Passage8
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。
Every summer holiday, I go to my grandparents’ beach house. 36 We can go to the beach anytime.
One afternoon, my grandparents and I took the dog for a walk on the beach. I took off my shoes and ran after the dog. We had great fun, so we forgot the time. 37 I couldn’t see very well, and something sharp (锋利的) hurt my foot. 38 They ran over to me at once.
When they took a close look, they found that it was a piece of glass. I felt better after a few minutes, so I asked my grandparents, “ 39 ” My grandparents said, “Of course not. How about looking around and picking up all the pieces of glass Then the beach will be safe for everyone.” 40 . After half an hour, we picked up lots of small pieces of glass. Knowing that no one would get hurt, we went back home happily.
A．It was late before we knew it.
B．What we did worked.
C．Shall we throw the piece of glass away
D．The house is only five minutes’ walk from the beach.
E．I shouted and my grandparents heard.
Passage9
There is a kind of sport. It’s different from running and ball games. Many old people like it in China. 41 Can you guess Yes, it’s called Tai Chi.
Tai Chi is a good way to exercise. Many young people play it to keep thin (瘦) and healthy. 42 Some children in China also learn Tai Chi to help them grow (成长). When they play it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often. 43 Tai Chi is also a kind of art. It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with music. 44
Now Tai Chi is not only popular (流行) in China, but also in other countries. 45 I believe all the people in the world will know and love Tai Chi in the future.
A．That’s why they like to play it.
B．They often play it in the park in the morning.
C．And the movements can make them grow well.
D．In the UK and the USA, many people start to learn to play it.
E．Because the music can make them happy when they play Tai Chi.
Passage10
Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua from China. I’d like to tell you something about the lion dance in my country. It has a history of over 2,000 years. 46 It is a great dance and many people like it very much.
Lion dances are performed differently. 47 They wear lion clothes to act as a lion. One moves the lion’s head and the other moves its body. They dance to the gongs and drums. They make the “lion” walk, jump, or do Chinese kung fu.
48 We often see them on some big days like the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. In 2019, some dancers performed lion dances at Tian’anmen Square. 49 Chinese people think China is just like a lion. In our eyes, it can take away bad things and bring good luck. 50 Do you like it
A．Its Chinese name is wushi.
B．That’s why many people in China like it a lot.
C．But usually, there are two people in the lion dance.
D．They celebrated the 70th birthday of New China in this way.
E．Lion dances are one of the most popular dances in China.
Passage11
In a place in Thailand, there is a very special festival for monkeys on the last Sunday of November every year. 51 Because there are many fruit (水果) trees in this place, monkeys often come and go. Many years ago, a businessman (商人) liked monkeys. 52 He put a lot of fruit, juice and so on in front of the door for the monkeys to have. How happy the monkeys were! As time passed, more and more monkeys came to have. And the businessman’s neighbors found it interesting. 53 Later, people in the place planned to prepare a big dinner for the monkeys. The food on the dinner table were the monkeys’ favorite fruit and vegetables. In all, people gave over 2,000 kilograms of fruit and vegetables to over 1,000 monkeys.
Monkey Festival became a tradition (传统) for all the places in 1989. From then on, it attracted (吸引) a lot of people from all over the world. 54 Also, some young people danced to music. These young people dressed up as monkeys to make people feel more interesting.
55 It also brings fun to people. People have fun here.
A．He had all kinds of fruit.
B．People could see the monkeys playing and eating there.
C．People usually call it Monkey Festival.
D．They did it the same way.
E．This festival is a way for people to thank monkeys.
Passage12
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Ben Jackson is a sheep farmer. 56 His favorite aunt is Deb, living in Brisbane, Australia. Brisbane is about 430 kilometers away from Guyra.
In August, 2021, Ben’s aunt passed away (去世). 57 But he couldn’t go to the funeral (葬礼) because of COVID-19. So he thought a way to show his love for his aunt. 58 Then, he let the sheep into the farm. These animals made a heart. In the end, he took some photos with a drone (无人机). And Ben sent the photos to his family to play at the funeral. Later, he shared it online.
59 He has made some other sheep videos before, and his aunt loved them. He thought that the sheep heart would make his aunt happy when she “saw” it.
60 People couldn’t go to weddings (婚礼) or funerals. So Ben was happy that he found a special way to say goodbye to someone he loved.
A．He lives in Guyra, Australia.
B．When Ben learned about that, he felt very sad.
C．Many families couldn’t meet during COVID-19.
D．It’s not the first time that Ben has used sheep.
E．He put lots of grains (谷粒) on his farm and made a heart with them.
Passage13
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
We all get bored from time to time. For most of us, boredom (无聊) is not fun. 61 Why Because they think a little boredom can be good for us.
In the past, boredom was a part of life. 62 On a long car trip,kids just looked out of the window and got lost in daydreams. Sometimes after school, they didn’t know what to do. They might just read books or played the same games again and again.
It’s not that kids in the past enjoyed boredom. Just like now, people thought of it as a bad thing. The difference is that today, boredom is a lot easier to avoid (避免). 63 We can talk with our friends on the phone, watch movies, listen to music or play games on computers.
Being bored can make people get into bad habits, such as eating too much junk food. 64 A house full of bored kids can be a nightmare (噩梦) for parents.
However, if boredom is so bad, then why do some scientists say we need more of it Well, it has something to do with our brain (大脑). Our brain needs a rest as much as our body does. 65 It’s like when a sportsman takes time off from running. Then we’ll become healthier.
A．We have so many things to do when we’re bored.
B．Brothers and sisters are more likely to fight when bored.
C．But for some scientists, it sounds like a gift.
D．When we’re bored, we’re letting our brain get some rest.
E．It was a world with no smart phones or computers.
Passage14
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Dear Maria,
How is it going 66
It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Thursday. It is a very important festival in China. 67 And this year, it was on June 22nd. And I had a three-day holiday from Thursday to Saturday.The day before the festival, my friend Wang Shan invited (邀请) me to dinner. I was very happy and said yes. 68 Guess what I saw wormwood (艾草) on the door. Chinese think that wormwood can bring good luck to the family.
On this special day, Chinese usually eat zongzi. 69 It was difficult for me. But I made one in the end.
After dinner, we went to watch the dragon boat race. 70 When the race began, we shouted “come on” for them. It felt great!
In a word, I love the festival. What are you busy with these days Write to me soon.
Yours,
Helen
A．I’m having a great time in China.
B．On Thursday, I went to her home.
C．Wang’s mother taught us how to make it.
D．It’s the most important activity during the festival.
E．It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
Passage15
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
How do you go to school every day By bike or on foot 71 The S’Cool Bus is a bike bus. Its inventor (发明者) is Thomas Tolkamp in Netherlands. It’s interesting for kids to ride the bus together to go to school.
Also, it is very safe. 72 Each one has a helmet and safety belt (头盔和安全带). 73 It makes kids comfortable (舒适的) on hot days or rainy days.
74 Kids can learn about the streets and the city very well. For most parents, it can help them save a lot of time, because they only have to drive their children home after school.
The S’Cool Bus is becoming more and more popular (受欢迎的) in some countries like Germany and France. Thomas Tolkamp says, “ 75 If so, we can save the Earth (地球) in many ways.”
A．There is also a roof (车盖) on the bus.
B．Maybe you can try a new way—taking a S’Cool Bus.
C．I hope people in more countries can use the bike bus.
D．The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats (座位) for kids.
E．Riding the bike bus is a great way for children to get to school.
Passage16
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I’m free. I always take out a book and read quietly. Good books can make me know what I didn’t know before. I’ll never forget this famous saying: Good books are the best friends who never turn their backs on us. 76
Some people say that reading is out of date. 77 Reading is a good hobby for many kinds of reasons.
78 We can always keep ourselves happy if we like reading. We will never feel bored or lonely if we read a book.
Next, we can read a book anywhere—in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All we need is a book! Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If we keep reading as a hobby we will be better at it. 79 As our reading skills are improved, we will probably find our schoolwork becomes much better.
80 They always have more things to write about. Reading is a good hobby, why not start reading right now
A．That is not true.
B．First, reading is fun.
C．Good readers may become good writers too.
D．So I think of a good book as my best friend.
E．And we will find it easier to understand what we read.
Passage17
Taiping nijiaojiao is a traditiona（传统的）toy in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It is made of mud（泥浆）, but can make wonderful sounds. 81
It takes more than 10 steps to make. The key is kneading （捏）the mud with your hands. You can knead it into anything you like, from animals to plants. They usually carry good meanings. 82 To make it more beautiful, you can use oil paint to color it. Of course, you can use anything in your life to help you make a Taiping nijiaojiao.
83 As a lover of folk traditional art, he soon became interested in it. He later learned how to make them. Zhou wants more people to know about the toy. 84 And then he has opened a museum for people to visit. There is also a taiping nijiaojiao club at Zhenjiang Chongshi Girls School in Jiangsu. 85 It is more and more popular in China and is on the way to go worldwide.
A．It has a history of more than 1,000 years.
B．So he teaches kids at schools how to make them at first.
C．For example, tigers are a symbol of power and good luck.
D．Taiping nijiaojiao looks small, but it carries rich traditional culture（文化）.
E．About 20 years ago, Zhou Baokang first found taiping nijiaojiao in Huashan village.
Passage18
Hi, everybody! Here we’re in front of the West Gate. 86 Pandas are cute. They like to eat bamboo and sleep. Every year, lots of visitors come here to see them.
Walk along the road. On the left of the Panda House, you’ll find the lions. Lions are the kings (国王) of the animal world (世界). 87 Never go near them.
Turn left, and next to the Lions’ Area, you’ll find the World of Birds. Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing. On the right of the World of Birds is the Monkeys’Hill. Monkeys are clever and interesting. 88
Across from the Monkeys’ Hill is a bridge. 89 Their large ears are like open fans.
90 Have a nice trip!
A．Remember that they’re dangerous.
B．Cross the bridge, and you can see the elephants.
C．Go along and you can find the Panda House.
D．They like to eat bananas and often run around.
E．Here you can see all kinds of animals.
Passage19
In order to control the novel coronavirus outbreak (新冠病毒疫情), many schools around China put off ( 推迟 ) the start of the new term. Tong Zexi, 15, Harbin, told us, “ 91 Sometimes I really want to run outside. But I know I need to behave myself and bring no trouble.”
Huang Yahui, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing, turned on her computer at home at 8 am. 92 “Each teacher took 15 minutes to show us how to study online.” Huang told us “ 93 ”
Schools in many cities, including Beijing and Guangzhou, started online classes On Feb. 17. Schools in Shanghai started online classes on March 2. 94 He and his classmates were mainly taking classes to review what they learned instead of (而不是) taking new classes. A middle school’s daily schedule lasts from 8:00 a.m to 5:00 p.m. 95 Self-learning, eye exercises and class meetings are parts of the online classes.
A．Our homework includes reviewing Chinese, math, and English.
B．Yang Hua, 14, is a boy from Fuzhou.
C．And each class lasts for about 15 to 30 minutes.
D．She began her first day of online classes on Feb. 17.
E．I stay in my house for more than 25 days.
Passage20
Every road user should pay attention to keeping safe. 96
A pedestrian（行人）should obey a few safety rules. 97 You can use the crosswalk or pedestrian bridge. 98 You should look all around for traffic and listen to the sound of coming vehicles（交通工具）. 99 You must not run. At night, you must wear bright-colored clothes so that drivers can see you. If you are a child, you must always walk with adults hand in hand. If you ride a bike, you need to make sure（确保） that your bike is in a good shape. Please do not race. 100
All of us should be very careful when we are on the street.
A．When it is safe to cross, you should walk straight.
B．At the same time, you should use your eyes and ears.
C．Racing will put not only you but also others in danger.
D．They should be polite（礼貌的）and pay attention to the road.
E．As a pedestrian, you should find a safe place to cross the road.
Passage21
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
What is school life like in Japan Japanese students have uniforms(制服), exams and grades, just like us. 101 Japanese students have to wear(穿) the same indoor shoes in the school buildings to keep the room clean. 102
In Japan, the classroom is not only a place for learning but also for having lunch. 103
★First, some students take the meals from the school lunch hall.
★ 104
★Everyone eats the same meal and they have to finish it in the allowed time.
★ 105
A．After lunch, the students clean up quickly.
B．Not only that, they use the same schoolbags.
C．But some Japanese school rules may sound surprising(令人惊讶的).
D．Then they serve the meals to their classmates and teachers.
E．At lunch time, students and teachers eat together in the classroom.
Passage22
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Thanksgiving Day is an important festival in the USA． 106 On this day, they have different kinds of activities to celebrate it.
The important thing of Thanksgiving is to give thanks! Before the Thanksgiving dinner, people need to pray(祷告). 107 At school, kids also write letters or draw pictures to show their thanks to their parents and teachers.
On the night of Thanksgiving Day, people have a big dinner together. 108 People cook a turkey for about four hours. There are also some other foods, like pumpkin pies and potatoes. 109 Kids love them very much! After dinner, both parents and kids play the pumpkin game. 110
A．They give thanks for all the good things in their life.
B．The foods taste very good.
C．It is on the fourth Thursday in November.
D．Everyone has a good time!
E．Turkey is usually the main(主要的) food.
Passage23
The COVID-19 pandemic (新冠肺炎疫情) makes our life very different. 111 . Some learn how to cook. And more people begin to love riding bikes.
Yang Xiaomeng lives 11 kilometers away from her working place in Beijing. She rides to work for the last three months. “ 112 . But now riding a bike is a good way.” she says.
Yang finds that cycling is more relaxing and enjoyable than taking the crowded subway. “There’s more fresh air on the road. 113 .” she says.
114 . The number of riders on Beijing’s bike—only lane (车道) from Huilongguan to Shangdi increases (增加) by 17.6 percent.
115 . London closes large parts of the city to cars so that people can ride safely. New York, Berlin and Montreal build new bike lanes. These cities think that if there are safe and wonderful places for riding, more people will ride bikes in the future instead of (而不是) driving. This will make the cities green and clean and their people happy and healthy.
A．In other cities around the world (世界), biking is also popular
B．Many people begin riding bikes during the pandemic
C．Some of us change our living habits (习惯)
D．I usually take the subway before the COVID-19 outbreak
E．It’s also a good way to keep healthy (健康的)
Passage24
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。
Welcome to Sunshine Town!
There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.
Would you like to...stay in a quiet town
The air is fresh here. You can see many trees, lakes and green hills. 116 Local people like taking a walk in the park in the morning. Sunshine Town is not far from the center of Beijing. 117 go shopping
There are lots of nice shops in our town. Most things are not expensive. 118 eat Chinese food
Beijing duck is very famous. Would you like to try some 119 If you don’t like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants, too.enjoy Beijing opera
Why not visit our local theater and enjoy Beijing opera 120 Don’t miss the opera shows there.
Welcome to our town. We are looking forward to meeting you soon.
A．You can learn more about Chinese art.
B．It takes only 40 minutes by underground.
C．There are many Chinese restaurants here.
D．There is also a beautiful park in the town center.
E．You can buy presents for your family and friends there.
Passage25
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Jerry is a 9-year-old boy. 121 He plays computer games almost every day after school.
“Jerry, could you please go to the supermarket to buy some food 122 “Mom asks. The supermarket is near, just in front of their house. But Jerry is playing computer games happily, and he doesn’t want to go out“ 123 ”he says.
Mum is a little angry, but she has a good idea. She says to Jerry,“Dear, there is a good way to buy things. 124 ”
“What ” Jerry can’t believe it.
“I can teach you, ”Mum says.
“OK,” Jerry gives the computer to Mum. Together they find a supermarket online. Mum buys some food for the family. 125 The things are just on sale in the supermarket, so they are very cheap.
Now Jerry knows the computer is not only for playing games.
A．We can do some shopping on the computer.
B．He likes computer games very much.
C．But I will win the game soon, Mom!
D．She also buys a purple wallet for Jerry.
E．We are going to have a picnic this weekend.
参考答案
1．E 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了年过七旬的退休教师杨维云在网上直播免费教授成年人拼音的故事。
1．根据后文“In the live streaming (直播), Yang teaches Pinyin, telling people how to read and write.”可知，杨维云通过直播教学，E项“所以她开始通过直播教学”符合语境。故选E。
2．根据后文“The families of these kids were so poor that most of them couldn’t pay for (支付) their schooling.”可知，是杨维云免费给孩子们上课，A项“2021年5月，她给一些孩子免费上课”符合语境。故选A。
3．根据后文“because they couldn’t find their way.”可知，因为找不到路，因此害怕去陌生的地方，B项“他们害怕去新的地方”符合语境。故选B。
4．根据后文“She couldn’t find work to support (养育) her family.”可知，生活得很难，C项“她发现在大城市里很难生活得好”符合语境。故选C。
5．根据前文“After she watched Yang’s live streaming, she learned a lot.”可知，此处介绍学习成果，D项“现在她能用拼音读汉字了”符合语境。故选D。
6．D 7．C 8．E 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了面对陌生人询问或搭讪，应遵循以下规则以确保安全：拒绝食物及跟随要求，信任直觉感受危险，遇险时向警察求助或奔向人多处求救。
6．根据“What do you do then What is the best way to keep you safe ”及结合后面段首“Rule 1...”可知，空处应提出一些保持安全的规则。选项D“这里有一些规则”符合语境。故选D。
7．根据“Don’t answer them. ”可知，此处在讲如果有陌生人提问题，不要回答。选项C“一些陌生人可能问你一些家庭信息。”符合语境。故选C。
8．根据“Sometimes, you need to trust (相信) your feelings.”可知，此处在讲依靠直觉判断安全。选项E“当你在某人身边感到害怕时，不要与他或她交谈”符合语境。故选E。
9．根据“It doesn’t matter. Sometimes, it’s just hard to explain (解释).”可知，此处是对为何应相信自己感觉的补充说明，即便这种感觉难以言表。选项A“你可能不知道为什么。”符合语境。故选A。
10．根据“Shout for help. People around you may know you are in danger.”可知，在描述遭遇危险陌生人时应采取的措施后，指出周围的人可能会提供帮助，选项B“他们可能会帮助你。”符合语境。故选B。
11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了外部的天气对作者心情的影响，并介绍了解决方法。
11．根据“It’s easy to talk about the weather outside (在外面). But it is hard to talk about the weather inside. ”可知，此处是发表了感受，C项“你也有这种感觉吗？”符合语境，以此引出大家的共鸣，故选C。
12．根据“When it’s raining outside, it’s raining in my mind (在我心里), too. ”和“On most days, it is sunny inside me. I am happy even on snowy days.”可知，空处应是转折句，引出下文的好天气。D项“但是我的天气并不总是和外面的天气一样。”符合语境，故选D。
13．根据“On other days, it’s cloudy and foggy.”可知，此处介绍天气对自己的影响，B项“在那个时候，我不想说话或听别人说话。”符合语境，故选B。
14．根据“So now when I’m unhappy, I always talk to my mom or friends. ”可知，空处应给出了自己在不开心时和妈妈交谈的原因，A项“她告诉我当我不开心的时候，和别人说说。”符合语境，故选A。
15．根据和“I always talk to my mom or friends.”和“Then my rainy or windy days just turn into sunny days.”可知，空处应是说和朋友交谈的结果，E项“他们总是帮助我解决我的问题。”符合语境，故选E。
16．E 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯先生一家人出去吃饭，苏在餐馆见到了圣诞老人的事情。
16．根据“Mr. Smith has a surprise (惊喜) for his family. He wants to take them out for their Sunday dinner.”可知，说的是惊喜，选项E“但他的女儿苏也给全家带来了惊喜。”符合语境。故选E。
17．根据“She runs to an old man sitting close to her. She smiles at him and takes his hand.”可知，说的是苏的反应，选项D“突然，苏从桌子上跳了起来。”符合语境。故选D。
18．根据“Well, I’m glad to see you, too”可知，此处是说很高兴见到你，选项A“很高兴见到你！”符合语境。故选A。
19．根据“‘Who is your friend ’ Mr. Smith asks her.”可知，史密斯先生在问她的朋友是谁，因此可知，苏回到了家人身边，选项C“然后她回到家人身边。”符合语境。故选C。
20．根据“He is wearing glasses! I know him right away.”可知，此处是在介绍她的朋友，选项B“他是圣诞老人！”符合语境。故选B。
21．D 22．B 23．E 24．A 25．C
【导语】 本文介绍了春天能给人们带来愉悦感的原因。
21．根据“First of all, in the spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in the winter.”可知，后文在介绍春天人们开心的原因。选项D“为什么这个季节让我们如此快乐？”符合语境。故选D。
22．根据前文“Sunlight helps produce serotonin ( 血清素 ) in our bodies.”及后文“we’re often happier during this time of year.”可知，血清素能让我们感觉快乐。选项B“它能让我们感觉更快乐。”符合语境。故选B。
23．根据“First of all, in the spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in the winter.”可知，此处应介绍第二条原因。选项E“第二，较高的温度使我们更加活跃。”符合语境。故选E。
24．根据“According to a study of hospital patients, having flowers in their rooms can make people feel less anxious (焦虑的). ”可知，此处介绍春天中花和鸟的作用。选项A“它们对我们有好处。”符合语境。故选A。
25．根据“Let’s enjoy this beautiful season to the fullest.”可知，此处感叹时光飞逝，呼吁大家及时享受春天。选项C“美好的时光总是过得很快。”符合语境。故选C。
26．C 27．E 28．B 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文对如何让周末看起来更长给出了建议。
26．根据“To make your weekend look longer, you need to plan it better.”可知，此处应是给出相关的建议，C选项“这里有一些意见。”符合语境。故选C。
27．根据“Most people think that the weekend is a good time to get up late. It’s wrong.”可知，此处是在建议早起。E选项“早起可以让你觉得周末更长。”符合语境。故选E。
28．根据“The earlier you do your homework at the weekend, the longer it looks.”可知，此处在建议什么时候写作业，B选项“你可以在星期六早上做作业。”符合语境。故选B。
29．根据“Think about what you like to do, then get out and enjoy yourself.”可知，此处在建议出去享受周末，选项A“出去享受周末。”符合语境。故选A。
30．根据“Plan a sports activity, such as flying kites in the park. ”可知，此处在建议计划去一些地方做运动，D选项“你也可以计划去健身房或动物园。”符合语境。故选D。
31．C 32．B 33．E 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了做作业的好处以及提醒作业要注意数量适中。
31．此空位于段首，是全段的概括。而下文紧接着介绍父母很难关注到孩子在学校的表现。又由“ Homework lets them keep up with what you're doing in your classes.”可知，家庭作业让家长跟踪孩子在校做什么，选项C“家庭作业搭建起家校的桥梁”符合情景。故选C。
32．由“It's good for you, too!”可知，做作业也对学生有好处，前文应提到作业的一个目的，选项B“但是你不是为家长做的家庭作业”符合情景。故选B。
33．由“Homework can help you become a better student in different ways. ”和“Homework also gives you valuable practice with what you've learned in the classroom.”可知，下文介绍了作业的好处，选项E“首先，提前布置的家庭作业能帮你最大程度利用好课堂讨论的时间”符合情景。故选E。
34．由“That depends on many things, including the child's abilities, time management and so on.”可知，某件事取决于孩子的能力、时间管理等，这里应是指作业量，选项A“所以，多少是多？”符合情景。故选A。
35．由“If you feel overburdened (不堪重负的) by homework, the best thing you can do is to have a talk with your teacher.”可知，要和父母谈谈作业量大的事，要敢于表达，选项D“开放和坦诚的态度来面对你的感受是有用的”符合情景。故选D。
36．D 37．A 38．E 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者暑假在海滩玩耍时被玻璃碎片扎伤了脚，于是和爷爷奶奶一起清理沙滩上的玻璃碎片的经历。
36．根据“I go to my grandparents’ beach house”及“We can go to the beach anytime.”可知，爷爷奶奶的房子应该离海滩很近。选项D“房子离海滩只有走路五分钟的距离”符合语境。故选D。
37．根据“We had great fun, so we forgot the time”以及“I couldn’t see very well”可知，作者玩的太开心以至于忘记了时间。选项A“在我们意识到之前，天已经很黑了”符合语境。故选A。
38．根据“They ran over to me at once”可知，爷爷奶奶马上向作者跑来，这是他们听到作者大声呼喊后的反应。选项E“我大声呼喊并且爷爷奶奶听到了”符合语境。故选E。
39．根据“How about looking around and picking up all the broken pieces of glass Then the beach will be safe for everyone. ”可知，空处应是作者提出的关于玻璃碎片的处理方式，选项C“我们把这些玻璃碎片扔掉好吗？”符合语境。故选C。
40．根据“After half an hour, we picked up lots of small pieces of glass”可知，作者和爷爷奶奶捡起了很多玻璃碎片，选项B“我们的行动奏效了”符合语境。故选B。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．E 45．D
【导语】本文介绍了太极拳是锻炼身体的好方法，以及太极拳在国内外变得越来越受欢迎。
41．根据“There is a kind of sport. It’s different from running and ball games. Many old people like it in China.”可知，此处是介绍老年人喜欢做的一种运动，由常识可推知，大多是在公园里进行。选项B“他们经常在早上在公园里打太极。”符合语境。故选B。
42．根据“Tai Chi is a good way to exercise. Many young people play it to keep thin (瘦) and healthy.”可知，许多年轻人打太极拳是为了保持苗条和健康。选项A“这就是他们喜欢打太极的原因。”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据“Some children in China also learn Tai Chi to help them grow (成长). When they play it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often.”可知，此处介绍太极拳对孩子们很有帮助。选项C“这些动作可以使他们长得很好。”符合语境。故选C。
44．根据“It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with music.”可知，此处是指很多人用音乐来练习太极拳。选项E“因为当他们打太极的时候，音乐可以让他们开心。”符合语境。故选E。
45．根据“Now Tai Chi is not only popular (流行) in China, but also in other countries.”可知，此处是介绍太极拳在其他国家也很受欢迎，选项D“在英国和美国，许多人开始学习打太极。”符合语境。故选D。
46．A 47．C 48．E 49．D 50．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的舞狮。
46．根据“I’d like to tell you something about the lion dance in my country. It has a history of over 2,000 years.”可知，接下来引出“lion dance”中文名称“舞狮”，选项A“它的中文名字叫舞狮”符合语境，故选A。
47．根据“Lion dances are performed differently.”可知接下来写舞狮的方式，选项C“但通常情况下，舞狮有两个人”符合语境。故选C。
48．根据“We often see them on some big days like the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival.”可知，舞狮在中国很受欢迎，选项E“舞狮是中国最受欢迎的表演之一”符合语境。故选E。
49．根据“In 2019, some dancers performed lion dances at Tian’anmen Square.”可推测出，他们应该是庆祝活动。D选项“庆祝新中国成立70周年”符合语境。故选D。
50．根据“In our eyes, it can take away bad things and bring good luck.”可知说明人们喜欢它的原因，选项B“这就是为什么中国许多人非常喜欢它”符合语境。故选B。
51．C 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．E
【导语】本文讲了泰国的猴子节，及其人们是如何庆祝的。
51．根据前句“In a place in Thailand, there is a very special festival for monkeys on the last Sunday of November every year.”在泰国的一个地方，每年十一月的最后一个星期天都有一个非常特别的猴子节。可知说的是猴子节，选项C“人们通常称之为猴子节。”符合语境。故选C。
52．根据后句“He put a lot of fruit, juice and so on in front of the door for the monkeys to have.”他在门前放了很多水果、果汁等给猴子吃。可知说的是水果，选项A“他有各种各样的水果。”符合语境。故选A。
53．根据前句“As time passed, more and more monkeys came to have. And the businessman’s neighbors found it interesting.” 随着时间的推移，越来越多的猴子出现了。这位商人的邻居觉得这很有趣。可知说的是用这种方式猴子越来越多，选项D“他们以相同的方式进行。”符合语境。故选D。
54．根据后句“Also, some young people danced to music.”此外， 一些年轻人随着音乐跳舞。可知说的是人们看猴子，选项B“人们可以在那里看到猴子玩耍和吃东西。”符合语境。故选B。
55．根据后句“It also brings fun to people. People have fun here.”它也给人们带来了乐趣。人们在这里玩得很开心。可知对节日的总结，选项E“这个节日是人们感谢猴子的一种方式。”符合语境。故选E。
56．A 57．B 58．E 59．D 60．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了本·杰克逊是一位牧羊人，2021年8月，本的姨妈去世了，因为新冠肺炎，他不能去参加葬礼，于是他把羊带到农场摆出一个心形来送别姨妈。
56．根据“His favorite aunt is Deb, living in Brisbane, Australia. Brisbane is about 430 kilometers away from Guyra.”可知，此处说的是本的住址，A项“他住在澳大利亚的圭拉。”符合语境。故选A。
57．根据“In August, 2021, Ben’s aunt passed away.”可知，本的姨妈去世了，本感到非常难过，B项“当本得知这件事时，他感到非常难过。”符合语境。故选B。
58．根据“Then, he let the sheep into the farm. These animals made a heart.”可知，本把谷粒摆成心形，这样羊才能摆出心形，E项“他在农场里放了很多谷粒，并用它们摆成了一颗心。”符合语境。故选E。
59．根据“He has made some other sheep videos before, and his aunt loved them.”可知，本以前也拍过一些羊的视频，他姨妈很喜欢，结合选项，应说这不是本第一次用羊拍视频，D项“这不是本第一次用羊了。”符合语境。故选D。
60．根据“People couldn’t go to weddings or funerals.”可知，疫情期间人们无法见面，不能参加婚礼或葬礼，C项“许多家庭在新冠疫情期间无法见面。”符合语境。故选C。
61．C 62．E 63．A 64．B 65．D
【导语】本文介绍了无聊的好处。
61．根据“Why Because they think a little boredom can be good for us.”可知，有些人认为无聊是好事。选项C“但对一些科学家来说，这听起来像是一份礼物。”符合语境，故选C。
62．根据“In the past, boredom was a part of life”可知，说的是过去的生活，选项E“那是一个没有智能手机和电脑的世界。”符合语境，故选E。
63．根据“We can talk with our friends on the phone, watch movies, listen to music or play games on computers.”可知，说的是无聊时可以做的事情，选项A“当我们无聊的时候，我们有很多事情要做。”符合语境，故选A。
64．根据“Being bored can make people get into bad habits, such as eating too much junk food”可知，说的是一些坏习惯，选项B“兄弟姐妹们在无聊的时候更容易打架。”符合语境，故选B。
65．根据“Our brain needs a rest as much as our body does.”可知，可知说的是需要休息。选项D“当我们感到无聊时，我们会让大脑得到休息。”符合语境，故选D。
66．A 67．E 68．B 69．C 70．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去朋友家过端午节的经历。
66．根据“How is it going ”以及下文内容可知，此处是开头，总述自己在中国玩得开心，选项A“我在中国玩得很开心”符合语境。故选A。
67．根据“And this year, it was on June 22nd”可知此处是端午节的时间，选项E“它适逢农历五月初五”符合语境。故选E。
68．根据“I was very happy and said yes”可知是邀请作者去她家过端午节，选项B“在周四，我去了她家”符合语境。故选B。
69．根据“It was difficult for me. But I made one in the end.”可知作者学习做粽子，选项C“王的妈妈教我们如何制作它”符合语境。故选C。
70．根据“After dinner, we went to watch the dragon boat race”可知晚饭后，看了龙舟比赛，选项D“这是节日期间最重要的活动”符合语境。故选D。
71．B 72．D 73．A 74．E 75．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型交通方式——自行车公交。
71．根据下文“The S’Cool Bus is a bike bus.”可知，此处提及了S’Cool Bus，B选项“也许你可以尝试一种新的方式——乘坐 S’Cool 公共汽车”符合语境。故选B。
72．根据下文“Each one has a helmet and safety belt”每个人都有头盔和安全带可知，指的是座位上有头盔和安全带。D选项“这辆自行车公交有一个司机和十一个儿童座位”符合语境。故选D。
73．根据下文“It makes kids comfortable (舒适的) on hot days or rainy days.”可知，指的是车的构造。A选项“公交上还有一个车盖”符合语境。故选A。
74．根据下文“Kids can learn about the streets and the city very well.”可知，孩子们可以很好地了解街道和城市，指的是公交自行车的好处。E选项“骑自行车公交是孩子们上学的好方法”符合语境。故选E。
75．根据上文“The S’Cool Bus is becoming more and more popular (受欢迎的) in some countries like Germany and France.”可知，提到自行车公交很受欢迎，C选项“我希望更多的国家的人们可以使用自行车公交”符合语境。故选C。
76．D 77．A 78．B 79．E 80．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍阅读是好兴趣的原因。
76．根据上文“Good books are the best friends who never turn their backs on us.”可知，好的书籍是永远不会背叛你的最好朋友。选项D“所以我把好的书籍当作我最好的朋友”，正好承接上文。故选D。
77．根据上文“Some people say that reading is out of date.”以及下文“Reading is a good hobby for many kinds of reasons.”可知，作者并不赞同“读书已经过时了”这个观点。选项A“这不是真的”，符合语境。故选A。
78．根据下文“We can always keep ourselves happy if we like reading.”可知，读书能够使人快乐。选项B“首先，读书是快乐的”，符合语境。故选B。
79．根据上文“If we keep reading as a hobby, we will get better and better at it.”可知，如果我们坚持阅读，我们会越来越擅长阅读。选项E“我们会发现更容易理解我们阅读的内容”，符合语境。故选E。
80．根据下文“They always have more things to write about.”可知，经常阅读的人有更多可写的内容。选项C“好的读者也可以变成作家”，符合语境。故选C。
81．A 82．C 83．E 84．B 85．D
【导语】本文主要介绍中国的传统文化遗产：太平泥叫叫，并介绍它的含义、制作流程以及传承人周宝康为了让更多人知道这项传统艺术而做的努力。
81．根据“It is made of mud, but can make wonderful sounds”可知，本段主要介绍太平泥叫叫这项传统艺术，“It”代指太平泥叫叫，A项“它有超过1000年的历史”符合语境，故选A。
82．根据“They usually carry good meanings”可知，此处应介绍太平泥叫叫的美好寓意，C项“例如，老虎是力量与好运的象征”符合语境，故选C。
83．根据“As a lover of folk traditional art, he soon became interested in it”可知，本句话应该涉及一个人，代词“he”代指周宝康，所以E项“大约20年前，周宝康第一次在华山村发现太平泥叫叫”符合语境，故选E。
84．根据“Zhou wants more people to know about the toy”以及“And then he has opened a museum for people to visit”可知，此处主要介绍周宝康为了让人们了解太平泥叫叫而做出的努力，B项“所以他首先在学校教孩子们如何制作它们”符合语境，故选B。
85．根据“It is more and more popular in China and is on the way to go worldwide”可知，太平泥叫叫有着丰富的传统文化，所以在中国越来越受欢迎，并正在走向世界。所以D项“太平泥叫叫看起来小，但是承载着丰富的传统文化”符合语境，故选D。
86．C 87．A 88．D 89．B 90．E
【导语】本文是一篇导游解说词，文中介绍熊猫馆、狮子区、鸟世界、猴山及大象馆等景点参观路线。
86．根据下文“Pandas are cute”介绍熊猫；可知选项C“沿着这条路走，你可以找到熊猫馆”符合语境，介绍熊猫馆的位置。故选C。
87．根据下文“Never go near them”不要靠近；可知，此处指“狮子是危险的”；选项A“记住他们很危险。”符合语境。故选A。
88．根据上文“Monkeys are clever and interesting”猴子聪明有趣；可知选项D“它们喜欢吃香蕉，经常到处跑。”符合语境，介绍了猴子的习性。故选D。
89．根据下文“Their large ears are like open fans”它们的大耳朵就像张开的扇子；可知此处是“介绍大象”；选项B“过了桥，你可以看到大象”符合语境。故选B。
90．根据下文“Have a nice trip”祝福大家旅行愉快；可知此处是解说词的结尾；选项E“在这里你可以看到各种各样的动物”符合语境。故选E。
91．E 92．D 93．A 94．B 95．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了疫情期间，几位来自不同城市的学生在家上网课的情况。
91．根据上文“In order to control the novel coronavirus outbreak (新冠病毒疫情)，many schools around China put off ( 推 迟 ) the start of the new term.”以及下文“Sometimes I really want to run outside.”可知，这位15岁的童泽西说想出去，因此推知他在家待了很长时间了。E选项“我在家里待了超过 25 天了。”符合语境。故选E。
92．根据上文“Huang Yahui, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing, turned on her computer at home at 8 am.”以及下文“Each teacher took 15 minutes to show us how to study online.”可知，她开始上网课了。D选项“她于 2 月 17 日开始了第一天的在线课程。”符合语境。故选D。
93．根据上文“Each teacher took 15 minutes to show us how to study online.”可知，此处在讲他们学习的内容。A选项“我们的作业包括复习语文、数学和英语。”符合语境。故选A。
94．根据下文“He and his classmates were mainly taking classes to review what they learned instead of (而不是) taking new classes.”可知，此处在介绍另外一个学生上网课的情况。 B选项“14岁的杨华是福州男孩。”符合语境。故选B。
95．根据上文“A middle school’s daily schedule lasts from 8:00 a.m to 5:00 p.m.”以及下文“Self-learning, eye exercises and class meetings are parts of the online classes.”可推知，此处在讲每节课上课所持续的时间。C选项“每节课持续大约15到30分钟。”符合语境。故选C。
96．D 97．E 98．B 99．A 100．C
【导语】本文介绍了一些道路安全守则。
96．根据“Every road user should pay attention to keeping safe. ”可知此处是说每个道路使用者都应该注意保持安全。选项D“他们应该有礼貌，把注意力放在道路上。”符合语境，故选D。
97．根据“A pedestrian（行人） should obey a few safety rules.”可知此处是关于行人的安全守则，选项E“作为行人，你应该找一个安全的地方过马路。”符合语境，故选E。
98．根据“You can use the crosswalk or pedestrian bridge...You should look all around for traffic and listen to the sound of coming vehicles（交通工具）”可知此处是指行人过马路应该怎么做，结合look和listen可知是关于眼睛和耳朵，选项B“同时，你应该用你的眼睛和耳朵。”符合语境，故选B。
99．根据“You should look all around for traffic and listen to the sound of coming vehicles（交通工具）...You must not run”。可知此处是关于过马路应该怎么走，选项A“当可以安全通过时，你应该直走。”符合语境，故选A。
100．根据“If you ride a bike, you need to make sure（确保） that your bike is in a good shape. Please do not race.”可知此处是建议骑自行车时应该注意的事情，选项C“赛车不仅会让你，也会让其他人陷入危险。”符合语境，故选C。
101．C 102．B 103．E 104．D 105．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了日本的学校生活以及一些规定。
101．根据“Japanese students have to wear(穿) the same indoor shoes in the school buildings to keep the room clean.”可知此处是介绍日本学校的规定，选项C“但日本学校的一些规定听起来可能令人惊讶。”符合语境，故选C。
102．根据“Japanese students have to wear(穿) the same indoor shoes in the school buildings to keep the room clean”日本学生在校舍里必须穿同样的室内鞋来保持房间清洁。结合语境可推知接下来继续介绍一些规定，选项B“不仅如此，他们使用同样的书包。”符合语境，故选B。
103．根据“In Japan, the classroom is not only a place for learning but also for having lunch.”在日本，教室不仅是学习的地方，也是吃午饭的地方。以及下文分句的内容，可推知此处是介绍在教室里吃午饭的相关事情，选项E“午餐时间，学生和老师一起在教室里吃饭。”符合语境，故E。
104．根据“First,”可知接下来应该要介绍然后发生的事情，选项D“然后他们把饭菜端给他们的同学和老师。”符合语境，故选D。
105．根据“Everyone eats the same meal and they have to finish it in the allowed time.”结合上文内容，可知推知接下来应该介绍饭后的事情，选项A“午饭后，学生们迅速打扫卫生。”符合语境，故选A。
106．C 107．A 108．E 109．B 110．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国的一个比较重要的节日——感恩节，在这一天人们会用各种活动来庆祝这个节日。
106．根据“On this day, they have different kinds of activities to celebrate it.”可知此处介绍感恩节的日期。选项C“它是在11月的第四个星期四。”符合语境。故选C。
107．根据“The important thing of Thanksgiving is to give thanks! Before the Thanksgiving dinner, people need to pray(祷告).”可知此处表述感恩的内容。选项A“他们感谢生活中所有美好的事物。”符合语境。故选A。
108．根据“People cook a turkey for about four hours.”可知此处与火鸡有关。选项E“火鸡通常是主要的食物。”符合语境。故选E。
109．根据“Kids love them very much!”可知，此处指孩子们喜爱它们的原因。选项B“这些食物品尝起来非常的美味。”符合语境。故选B。
110．根据“After dinner, both parents and kids play the pumpkin game.”可知此处指玩游戏很开心。选项D“每个人都玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选D。
111．C 112．D 113．E 114．B 115．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了骑自行车的好处以及它的受欢迎程度。
111．根据“The COVID-19 pandemic (新冠肺炎疫情) makes our life very different”以及“ Some learn how to cook”可知，此处指一些人在新冠肺炎疫情期间的变化，C选项“我们中的一些人改变了我们的生活习惯”符合，故选C。
112．根据“But now riding a bike is a good way”可知，此处应介绍之前的出行方式，D选项“在新冠肺炎疫情爆发前，我经常乘坐地铁”符合，故选D。
113．根据“Yang finds that cycling is more relaxing and enjoyable than taking the crowded subway”以及“There’s more fresh air on the road. ”可知，此处介绍骑自行车的好处，E选项“这也是保持健康的好方法”符合，故选E。
114．根据“The number of riders on Beijing’s bike”可知，此处介绍骑自行车越来越受欢迎，B选项“在新冠肺炎疫情期间，许多人开始骑自行车”符合，故选B。
115．根据“London closes large parts of the city to cars so that people can ride safely”可知，此处介绍其它城市也流行骑自行车，A选项“在世界其它城市，骑自行车也很受欢迎”符合，故选A。
116．D 117．B 118．E 119．C 120．A
【导语】短文讲了在阳光镇可以做的一些事情，详细地介绍了它的公园、购物、食物和文化等。
116．根据后句“Local people like taking a walk in the park in the morning.”可知当地人早上喜欢在公园里散步，可见前句说这里有个公园，选项D“在市中心还有一个美丽的公园。”符合语境。故选D。
117．根据前句“Sunshine Town is not far from the center of Beijing.”可知阳光镇离北京市中心不远，可见距离近，选项B“乘坐地铁只需花40分钟”符合语境。故选B。
118．根据前句“There are lots of nice shops in our town. Most things are not expensive.”可知阳光小镇上有许多好的商店，大多数东西不贵，可见说的是购物情况，选项E“你可以在那里为你的家人和朋友买礼物。”符合语境。故选E。
119．根据后文“If you don’t like Chinese food.”可知如果你不喜欢中国菜，可见前句会提及中国餐馆。选项C“这有很多中国餐馆”符合语境。故选C。
120．根据前句“Why not visit our local theater and enjoy Beijing opera”可知为什么不去我们当地的剧院看京剧呢？可见此处谈论中国艺术，选项A“你可以更多地了解中国艺术。”符合语境。故选A。
121．B 122．E 123．C 124．A 125．D
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了杰瑞非常喜欢玩电脑游戏，有一天妈妈让他去超市买东西，他很不乐意。于是妈妈带他在电脑上买了食物和蔬菜等，这使杰瑞知道，电脑不仅能够用来玩游戏，还有很多其他的用途。
121．根据后文“He plays computer games almost every day after school.”可知，杰瑞是个电脑迷，选项B“他非常喜欢电脑游戏”符合语境，故选B。
122．根据文中“could you please go to the supermarket to buy some food ”可知，妈妈询问杰瑞是否可以去超市买一些食物，再结合备选句子可知，选项E“本周末我们要去野餐”符合语境，故选E。
123．根据文中“Jerry is playing computer games happily, and he doesn’t want to go out”可知，杰瑞正玩得起劲，不想出去购物，结合备选句子可知，选项C“但是，这场比赛我马上要胜利了，妈妈”符合语境，故选C。
124．根据文中“Dear, there is a good way to buy things.”及后文“Together they find a supermarket online.”可知，妈妈教给杰瑞用电脑买东西，结合备选句子可知，选项A“我们能在电脑上购物”符合语境，故选A。
125．根据文中“Mum buys some food for the family. ”可知，此处在描写妈妈都在网上买了什么，结合备选句子可知，选项D“她也为杰瑞买了一个紫色的钱包”符合语境，故选D。
备战2024-2025年七年级英语下期期末高频易错考点专练（仁爱版）
专题04 阅读还原25篇（期末必刷）
Passage1
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Yang Weiyun is from Anhui and she’s 73 now. She is a good teacher and has taught Chinese in a school for 30 years. But Yang also wanted to do something different. 1 . In the live streaming (直播), Yang teaches Pinyin, telling people how to read and write. The difference is that her students are adults (成年人).
2 . The families of these kids were so poor that most of them couldn’t pay for (支付) their schooling. She found that there were also many illiterate (不识字的) adults. 3 because they couldn’t find their way. And they couldn’t teach their children well. So Yang wanted to give them a new start.
Zhang Mei is one of the students. 4 . She couldn’t find work to support (养育) her family. She also couldn’t help her children with the homework. After she watched Yang’s live streaming, she learned a lot. 5 . She also found work.
Yang has many students like Zhang Mei. She tries to find ways to help students to learn and remember Pinyin better.
A．In May, 2021, she gave free lessons to some kids
B．They were afraid to go to new places
C．She found it difficult to live well in a big city
D．Now she can read Chinese words in Pinyin
E．So she started to teach people by live streaming
Passage2
“Excuse me, where’s the bank, please ” Sometimes, you may hear a question like this from a stranger (陌生人). Your parents might often tell you that strangers can be dangerous.
What do you do then What is the best way to keep you safe 6
Rule 1 When strangers give you food or other things to show they are friendly, say “No” to them. 7 Don’t answer them. When a stranger asks you to find his or her pet dog, go to his or her home, or wants to give you a ride, say “No” to them, too.
Rule 2 8 Sometimes, you need to trust (相信) your feelings. 9 It doesn’t matter. Sometimes, it’s just hard to explain (解释).
Rule 3 When you have a problem and your parents are not with you, try to ask the police for help. When you meet a bad stranger, leave as fast as you can and go to a place with lots of people. Shout for help. People around you may know you are in danger. 10
A．You might not know why.
B．They may help you.
C．Some strangers may ask you about your family.
D．Here are some rules.
E．When you feel afraid around someone, don’t talk to him or her.
Passage3
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
It’s easy to talk about the weather outside (在外面). But it is hard to talk about the weather inside. 11
I don’t like rainy days. When it’s raining outside, it’s raining in my mind (在我心里), too. 12 . On most days, it is sunny inside me. I am happy even on snowy days. On other days, it’s cloudy and foggy. 13 . And sometimes it’s windy inside me. That’s when I am not happy.
I asked Mom, “Can I change the weather inside me ”
“Yes, of course you can,” Mom said. 14 . So now when I’m unhappy, I always talk to my mom or friends. 15 . Then my rainy or windy days just turn into sunny days. I hope it will be sunny all the time in my mind.
A．She told me to talk to others when I was not happy.
B．At that time, I don’t want to talk or listen to people.
C．Do you feel like that, too
D．But my weather is not always the same as the weather outside.
E．They always help me with my problems.
Passage4
Mr. Smith has a surprise (惊喜) for his family. He wants to take them out for their Sunday dinner. 16
Now they are eating at a restaurant. 17 She runs to an old man sitting close to her. She smiles at him and takes his hand.
“ 18 ” Sue says.
“Well, I’m glad to see you, too,” the old man says.
“You are wearing new clothes today,” Sue says.
“Thank you,” the man says.
“I think about you often,” Sue says. The old man looks happy.
Sue is happy, too. 19
“Who is your friend ” Mr. Smith asks her. Sue’s eyes open wide. “Don’t you know ” She asks. “ 20 He is wearing glasses! I know him right away. But this is the first time I see him in summer!”
A．I’m so glad to see you!
B．He is Father Christmas!
C．Then she comes back to her family.
D．Suddenly, Sue jumps up (跳起来) from the table.
E．But his daughter Sue has a surprise for the family, too.
Passage5
Spring is here. The sky is bright blue and the air smells sweet. You can see the smiling faces and hear the laughter (笑声) of people on the street on a typical spring day. 21
First of all, in the spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in the winter. Sunlight helps produce serotonin (血清素) in our bodies. 22 Even if we do nothing but only put our heads out of our windows, we’re often happier during this time of year.
23 The nice weather encourages us to get outside more often. Even when we are indoors, we often open windows and doors to allow the cool, fresh air to come in. When the air in our rooms starts getting moved around, our minds get clear as well.
Finally, spring means colorful flowers and singing birds. 24 According to a study of hospital patients, having flowers in their rooms can make people feel less anxious (焦虑的). Another study shows that people feel happier when they see many birds in their communities.
25 Let’s enjoy this beautiful season to the fullest.
A．They can be good for us.
B．It can make us feel happier.
C．Good times are always passing quickly.
D．Why does this season make us so happy
E．Second, the higher temperatures make us more active.
Passage6
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
The weekend is short. It is only two days out of a seven-day week. To make your weekend look longer, you need to plan it better. 26
◆Get up at your usual time.
Most people think that the weekend is a good time to get up late. It’s wrong. 27
◆Finish homework as early as possible (可能).
The earlier you do your homework at the weekend, the longer it looks. 28 After doing your homework, you can plan your weekend well.
◆ 29
Think about what you like to do, then get out and enjoy yourself. Plan a sports activity, such as flying kites in the park. 30 A library is a good place to enjoy the weekend, too.
A．Go out to enjoy the weekend.
B．You can do your homework on Saturday morning.
C．Here are some ideas.
D．You can also plan to go to a gym or a zoo.
E．Getting up early can make you feel the weekend longer.
Passage7
Which word has eight letters and lets students around the world feel afraid of No, it’s not broccoli (西兰花), but that is HOMEWORK!
Even though it might stop you from playing outside or watching your favorite television show, it’s necessary and, believe it or not, good for you.
31 Parents seldom get to spend much time with you while you’re at school. Homework lets them keep up with what you’re doing in your classes. 32 It’s good for you, too!
Homework can help you become a better student in different ways. 33 . Homework also gives you valuable practice with what you’ve learned in the classroom. Homework teaches lessons beyond (超出) just what’s taught in the classroom, too.
Though homework is good to students, the topics of how much homework are hotly discussed among parents, teachers and students.
34 That depends on many things, including the child’s abilities, time management and so on. If you feel overburdened (不堪重负的) by homework, the best thing you can do is to have a talk with your teacher. 35
A．So, how much is too much
B．But you don’t do your homework for your parents.
C．Homework builds a bridge between school and home.
D．Being open and honest about your feelings will be helpful.
E．First of all, homework given in advance (提前) can help you make the most of your classroom discussion (讨论) time.
Passage8
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。
Every summer holiday, I go to my grandparents’ beach house. 36 We can go to the beach anytime.
One afternoon, my grandparents and I took the dog for a walk on the beach. I took off my shoes and ran after the dog. We had great fun, so we forgot the time. 37 I couldn’t see very well, and something sharp (锋利的) hurt my foot. 38 They ran over to me at once.
When they took a close look, they found that it was a piece of glass. I felt better after a few minutes, so I asked my grandparents, “ 39 ” My grandparents said, “Of course not. How about looking around and picking up all the pieces of glass Then the beach will be safe for everyone.” 40 . After half an hour, we picked up lots of small pieces of glass. Knowing that no one would get hurt, we went back home happily.
A．It was late before we knew it.
B．What we did worked.
C．Shall we throw the piece of glass away
D．The house is only five minutes’ walk from the beach.
E．I shouted and my grandparents heard.
Passage9
There is a kind of sport. It’s different from running and ball games. Many old people like it in China. 41 Can you guess Yes, it’s called Tai Chi.
Tai Chi is a good way to exercise. Many young people play it to keep thin (瘦) and healthy. 42 Some children in China also learn Tai Chi to help them grow (成长). When they play it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often. 43 Tai Chi is also a kind of art. It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with music. 44
Now Tai Chi is not only popular (流行) in China, but also in other countries. 45 I believe all the people in the world will know and love Tai Chi in the future.
A．That’s why they like to play it.
B．They often play it in the park in the morning.
C．And the movements can make them grow well.
D．In the UK and the USA, many people start to learn to play it.
E．Because the music can make them happy when they play Tai Chi.
Passage10
Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua from China. I’d like to tell you something about the lion dance in my country. It has a history of over 2,000 years. 46 It is a great dance and many people like it very much.
Lion dances are performed differently. 47 They wear lion clothes to act as a lion. One moves the lion’s head and the other moves its body. They dance to the gongs and drums. They make the “lion” walk, jump, or do Chinese kung fu.
48 We often see them on some big days like the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. In 2019, some dancers performed lion dances at Tian’anmen Square. 49 Chinese people think China is just like a lion. In our eyes, it can take away bad things and bring good luck. 50 Do you like it
A．Its Chinese name is wushi.
B．That’s why many people in China like it a lot.
C．But usually, there are two people in the lion dance.
D．They celebrated the 70th birthday of New China in this way.
E．Lion dances are one of the most popular dances in China.
Passage11
In a place in Thailand, there is a very special festival for monkeys on the last Sunday of November every year. 51 Because there are many fruit (水果) trees in this place, monkeys often come and go. Many years ago, a businessman (商人) liked monkeys. 52 He put a lot of fruit, juice and so on in front of the door for the monkeys to have. How happy the monkeys were! As time passed, more and more monkeys came to have. And the businessman’s neighbors found it interesting. 53 Later, people in the place planned to prepare a big dinner for the monkeys. The food on the dinner table were the monkeys’ favorite fruit and vegetables. In all, people gave over 2,000 kilograms of fruit and vegetables to over 1,000 monkeys.
Monkey Festival became a tradition (传统) for all the places in 1989. From then on, it attracted (吸引) a lot of people from all over the world. 54 Also, some young people danced to music. These young people dressed up as monkeys to make people feel more interesting.
55 It also brings fun to people. People have fun here.
A．He had all kinds of fruit.
B．People could see the monkeys playing and eating there.
C．People usually call it Monkey Festival.
D．They did it the same way.
E．This festival is a way for people to thank monkeys.
Passage12
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Ben Jackson is a sheep farmer. 56 His favorite aunt is Deb, living in Brisbane, Australia. Brisbane is about 430 kilometers away from Guyra.
In August, 2021, Ben’s aunt passed away (去世). 57 But he couldn’t go to the funeral (葬礼) because of COVID-19. So he thought a way to show his love for his aunt. 58 Then, he let the sheep into the farm. These animals made a heart. In the end, he took some photos with a drone (无人机). And Ben sent the photos to his family to play at the funeral. Later, he shared it online.
59 He has made some other sheep videos before, and his aunt loved them. He thought that the sheep heart would make his aunt happy when she “saw” it.
60 People couldn’t go to weddings (婚礼) or funerals. So Ben was happy that he found a special way to say goodbye to someone he loved.
A．He lives in Guyra, Australia.
B．When Ben learned about that, he felt very sad.
C．Many families couldn’t meet during COVID-19.
D．It’s not the first time that Ben has used sheep.
E．He put lots of grains (谷粒) on his farm and made a heart with them.
Passage13
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
We all get bored from time to time. For most of us, boredom (无聊) is not fun. 61 Why Because they think a little boredom can be good for us.
In the past, boredom was a part of life. 62 On a long car trip,kids just looked out of the window and got lost in daydreams. Sometimes after school, they didn’t know what to do. They might just read books or played the same games again and again.
It’s not that kids in the past enjoyed boredom. Just like now, people thought of it as a bad thing. The difference is that today, boredom is a lot easier to avoid (避免). 63 We can talk with our friends on the phone, watch movies, listen to music or play games on computers.
Being bored can make people get into bad habits, such as eating too much junk food. 64 A house full of bored kids can be a nightmare (噩梦) for parents.
However, if boredom is so bad, then why do some scientists say we need more of it Well, it has something to do with our brain (大脑). Our brain needs a rest as much as our body does. 65 It’s like when a sportsman takes time off from running. Then we’ll become healthier.
A．We have so many things to do when we’re bored.
B．Brothers and sisters are more likely to fight when bored.
C．But for some scientists, it sounds like a gift.
D．When we’re bored, we’re letting our brain get some rest.
E．It was a world with no smart phones or computers.
Passage14
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Dear Maria,
How is it going 66
It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Thursday. It is a very important festival in China. 67 And this year, it was on June 22nd. And I had a three-day holiday from Thursday to Saturday.The day before the festival, my friend Wang Shan invited (邀请) me to dinner. I was very happy and said yes. 68 Guess what I saw wormwood (艾草) on the door. Chinese think that wormwood can bring good luck to the family.
On this special day, Chinese usually eat zongzi. 69 It was difficult for me. But I made one in the end.
After dinner, we went to watch the dragon boat race. 70 When the race began, we shouted “come on” for them. It felt great!
In a word, I love the festival. What are you busy with these days Write to me soon.
Yours,
Helen
A．I’m having a great time in China.
B．On Thursday, I went to her home.
C．Wang’s mother taught us how to make it.
D．It’s the most important activity during the festival.
E．It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
Passage15
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
How do you go to school every day By bike or on foot 71 The S’Cool Bus is a bike bus. Its inventor (发明者) is Thomas Tolkamp in Netherlands. It’s interesting for kids to ride the bus together to go to school.
Also, it is very safe. 72 Each one has a helmet and safety belt (头盔和安全带). 73 It makes kids comfortable (舒适的) on hot days or rainy days.
74 Kids can learn about the streets and the city very well. For most parents, it can help them save a lot of time, because they only have to drive their children home after school.
The S’Cool Bus is becoming more and more popular (受欢迎的) in some countries like Germany and France. Thomas Tolkamp says, “ 75 If so, we can save the Earth (地球) in many ways.”
A．There is also a roof (车盖) on the bus.
B．Maybe you can try a new way—taking a S’Cool Bus.
C．I hope people in more countries can use the bike bus.
D．The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats (座位) for kids.
E．Riding the bike bus is a great way for children to get to school.
Passage16
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I’m free. I always take out a book and read quietly. Good books can make me know what I didn’t know before. I’ll never forget this famous saying: Good books are the best friends who never turn their backs on us. 76
Some people say that reading is out of date. 77 Reading is a good hobby for many kinds of reasons.
78 We can always keep ourselves happy if we like reading. We will never feel bored or lonely if we read a book.
Next, we can read a book anywhere—in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All we need is a book! Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If we keep reading as a hobby we will be better at it. 79 As our reading skills are improved, we will probably find our schoolwork becomes much better.
80 They always have more things to write about. Reading is a good hobby, why not start reading right now
A．That is not true.
B．First, reading is fun.
C．Good readers may become good writers too.
D．So I think of a good book as my best friend.
E．And we will find it easier to understand what we read.
Passage17
Taiping nijiaojiao is a traditiona（传统的）toy in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It is made of mud（泥浆）, but can make wonderful sounds. 81
It takes more than 10 steps to make. The key is kneading （捏）the mud with your hands. You can knead it into anything you like, from animals to plants. They usually carry good meanings. 82 To make it more beautiful, you can use oil paint to color it. Of course, you can use anything in your life to help you make a Taiping nijiaojiao.
83 As a lover of folk traditional art, he soon became interested in it. He later learned how to make them. Zhou wants more people to know about the toy. 84 And then he has opened a museum for people to visit. There is also a taiping nijiaojiao club at Zhenjiang Chongshi Girls School in Jiangsu. 85 It is more and more popular in China and is on the way to go worldwide.
A．It has a history of more than 1,000 years.
B．So he teaches kids at schools how to make them at first.
C．For example, tigers are a symbol of power and good luck.
D．Taiping nijiaojiao looks small, but it carries rich traditional culture（文化）.
E．About 20 years ago, Zhou Baokang first found taiping nijiaojiao in Huashan village.
Passage18
Hi, everybody! Here we’re in front of the West Gate. 86 Pandas are cute. They like to eat bamboo and sleep. Every year, lots of visitors come here to see them.
Walk along the road. On the left of the Panda House, you’ll find the lions. Lions are the kings (国王) of the animal world (世界). 87 Never go near them.
Turn left, and next to the Lions’ Area, you’ll find the World of Birds. Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing. On the right of the World of Birds is the Monkeys’Hill. Monkeys are clever and interesting. 88
Across from the Monkeys’ Hill is a bridge. 89 Their large ears are like open fans.
90 Have a nice trip!
A．Remember that they’re dangerous.
B．Cross the bridge, and you can see the elephants.
C．Go along and you can find the Panda House.
D．They like to eat bananas and often run around.
E．Here you can see all kinds of animals.
Passage19
In order to control the novel coronavirus outbreak (新冠病毒疫情), many schools around China put off ( 推迟 ) the start of the new term. Tong Zexi, 15, Harbin, told us, “ 91 Sometimes I really want to run outside. But I know I need to behave myself and bring no trouble.”
Huang Yahui, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing, turned on her computer at home at 8 am. 92 “Each teacher took 15 minutes to show us how to study online.” Huang told us “ 93 ”
Schools in many cities, including Beijing and Guangzhou, started online classes On Feb. 17. Schools in Shanghai started online classes on March 2. 94 He and his classmates were mainly taking classes to review what they learned instead of (而不是) taking new classes. A middle school’s daily schedule lasts from 8:00 a.m to 5:00 p.m. 95 Self-learning, eye exercises and class meetings are parts of the online classes.
A．Our homework includes reviewing Chinese, math, and English.
B．Yang Hua, 14, is a boy from Fuzhou.
C．And each class lasts for about 15 to 30 minutes.
D．She began her first day of online classes on Feb. 17.
E．I stay in my house for more than 25 days.
Passage20
Every road user should pay attention to keeping safe. 96
A pedestrian（行人）should obey a few safety rules. 97 You can use the crosswalk or pedestrian bridge. 98 You should look all around for traffic and listen to the sound of coming vehicles（交通工具）. 99 You must not run. At night, you must wear bright-colored clothes so that drivers can see you. If you are a child, you must always walk with adults hand in hand. If you ride a bike, you need to make sure（确保） that your bike is in a good shape. Please do not race. 100
All of us should be very careful when we are on the street.
A．When it is safe to cross, you should walk straight.
B．At the same time, you should use your eyes and ears.
C．Racing will put not only you but also others in danger.
D．They should be polite（礼貌的）and pay attention to the road.
E．As a pedestrian, you should find a safe place to cross the road.
Passage21
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
What is school life like in Japan Japanese students have uniforms(制服), exams and grades, just like us. 101 Japanese students have to wear(穿) the same indoor shoes in the school buildings to keep the room clean. 102
In Japan, the classroom is not only a place for learning but also for having lunch. 103
★First, some students take the meals from the school lunch hall.
★ 104
★Everyone eats the same meal and they have to finish it in the allowed time.
★ 105
A．After lunch, the students clean up quickly.
B．Not only that, they use the same schoolbags.
C．But some Japanese school rules may sound surprising(令人惊讶的).
D．Then they serve the meals to their classmates and teachers.
E．At lunch time, students and teachers eat together in the classroom.
Passage22
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Thanksgiving Day is an important festival in the USA． 106 On this day, they have different kinds of activities to celebrate it.
The important thing of Thanksgiving is to give thanks! Before the Thanksgiving dinner, people need to pray(祷告). 107 At school, kids also write letters or draw pictures to show their thanks to their parents and teachers.
On the night of Thanksgiving Day, people have a big dinner together. 108 People cook a turkey for about four hours. There are also some other foods, like pumpkin pies and potatoes. 109 Kids love them very much! After dinner, both parents and kids play the pumpkin game. 110
A．They give thanks for all the good things in their life.
B．The foods taste very good.
C．It is on the fourth Thursday in November.
D．Everyone has a good time!
E．Turkey is usually the main(主要的) food.
Passage23
The COVID-19 pandemic (新冠肺炎疫情) makes our life very different. 111 . Some learn how to cook. And more people begin to love riding bikes.
Yang Xiaomeng lives 11 kilometers away from her working place in Beijing. She rides to work for the last three months. “ 112 . But now riding a bike is a good way.” she says.
Yang finds that cycling is more relaxing and enjoyable than taking the crowded subway. “There’s more fresh air on the road. 113 .” she says.
114 . The number of riders on Beijing’s bike—only lane (车道) from Huilongguan to Shangdi increases (增加) by 17.6 percent.
115 . London closes large parts of the city to cars so that people can ride safely. New York, Berlin and Montreal build new bike lanes. These cities think that if there are safe and wonderful places for riding, more people will ride bikes in the future instead of (而不是) driving. This will make the cities green and clean and their people happy and healthy.
A．In other cities around the world (世界), biking is also popular
B．Many people begin riding bikes during the pandemic
C．Some of us change our living habits (习惯)
D．I usually take the subway before the COVID-19 outbreak
E．It’s also a good way to keep healthy (健康的)
Passage24
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。
Welcome to Sunshine Town!
There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.
Would you like to...stay in a quiet town
The air is fresh here. You can see many trees, lakes and green hills. 116 Local people like taking a walk in the park in the morning. Sunshine Town is not far from the center of Beijing. 117 go shopping
There are lots of nice shops in our town. Most things are not expensive. 118 eat Chinese food
Beijing duck is very famous. Would you like to try some 119 If you don’t like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants, too.enjoy Beijing opera
Why not visit our local theater and enjoy Beijing opera 120 Don’t miss the opera shows there.
Welcome to our town. We are looking forward to meeting you soon.
A．You can learn more about Chinese art.
B．It takes only 40 minutes by underground.
C．There are many Chinese restaurants here.
D．There is also a beautiful park in the town center.
E．You can buy presents for your family and friends there.
Passage25
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Jerry is a 9-year-old boy. 121 He plays computer games almost every day after school.
“Jerry, could you please go to the supermarket to buy some food 122 “Mom asks. The supermarket is near, just in front of their house. But Jerry is playing computer games happily, and he doesn’t want to go out“ 123 ”he says.
Mum is a little angry, but she has a good idea. She says to Jerry,“Dear, there is a good way to buy things. 124 ”
“What ” Jerry can’t believe it.
“I can teach you, ”Mum says.
“OK,” Jerry gives the computer to Mum. Together they find a supermarket online. Mum buys some food for the family. 125 The things are just on sale in the supermarket, so they are very cheap.
Now Jerry knows the computer is not only for playing games.
A．We can do some shopping on the computer.
B．He likes computer games very much.
C．But I will win the game soon, Mom!
D．She also buys a purple wallet for Jerry.
E．We are going to have a picnic this weekend.
参考答案
1．E 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了年过七旬的退休教师杨维云在网上直播免费教授成年人拼音的故事。
1．根据后文“In the live streaming (直播), Yang teaches Pinyin, telling people how to read and write.”可知，杨维云通过直播教学，E项“所以她开始通过直播教学”符合语境。故选E。
2．根据后文“The families of these kids were so poor that most of them couldn’t pay for (支付) their schooling.”可知，是杨维云免费给孩子们上课，A项“2021年5月，她给一些孩子免费上课”符合语境。故选A。
3．根据后文“because they couldn’t find their way.”可知，因为找不到路，因此害怕去陌生的地方，B项“他们害怕去新的地方”符合语境。故选B。
4．根据后文“She couldn’t find work to support (养育) her family.”可知，生活得很难，C项“她发现在大城市里很难生活得好”符合语境。故选C。
5．根据前文“After she watched Yang’s live streaming, she learned a lot.”可知，此处介绍学习成果，D项“现在她能用拼音读汉字了”符合语境。故选D。
6．D 7．C 8．E 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了面对陌生人询问或搭讪，应遵循以下规则以确保安全：拒绝食物及跟随要求，信任直觉感受危险，遇险时向警察求助或奔向人多处求救。
6．根据“What do you do then What is the best way to keep you safe ”及结合后面段首“Rule 1...”可知，空处应提出一些保持安全的规则。选项D“这里有一些规则”符合语境。故选D。
7．根据“Don’t answer them. ”可知，此处在讲如果有陌生人提问题，不要回答。选项C“一些陌生人可能问你一些家庭信息。”符合语境。故选C。
8．根据“Sometimes, you need to trust (相信) your feelings.”可知，此处在讲依靠直觉判断安全。选项E“当你在某人身边感到害怕时，不要与他或她交谈”符合语境。故选E。
9．根据“It doesn’t matter. Sometimes, it’s just hard to explain (解释).”可知，此处是对为何应相信自己感觉的补充说明，即便这种感觉难以言表。选项A“你可能不知道为什么。”符合语境。故选A。
10．根据“Shout for help. People around you may know you are in danger.”可知，在描述遭遇危险陌生人时应采取的措施后，指出周围的人可能会提供帮助，选项B“他们可能会帮助你。”符合语境。故选B。
11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了外部的天气对作者心情的影响，并介绍了解决方法。
11．根据“It’s easy to talk about the weather outside (在外面). But it is hard to talk about the weather inside. ”可知，此处是发表了感受，C项“你也有这种感觉吗？”符合语境，以此引出大家的共鸣，故选C。
12．根据“When it’s raining outside, it’s raining in my mind (在我心里), too. ”和“On most days, it is sunny inside me. I am happy even on snowy days.”可知，空处应是转折句，引出下文的好天气。D项“但是我的天气并不总是和外面的天气一样。”符合语境，故选D。
13．根据“On other days, it’s cloudy and foggy.”可知，此处介绍天气对自己的影响，B项“在那个时候，我不想说话或听别人说话。”符合语境，故选B。
14．根据“So now when I’m unhappy, I always talk to my mom or friends. ”可知，空处应给出了自己在不开心时和妈妈交谈的原因，A项“她告诉我当我不开心的时候，和别人说说。”符合语境，故选A。
15．根据和“I always talk to my mom or friends.”和“Then my rainy or windy days just turn into sunny days.”可知，空处应是说和朋友交谈的结果，E项“他们总是帮助我解决我的问题。”符合语境，故选E。
16．E 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯先生一家人出去吃饭，苏在餐馆见到了圣诞老人的事情。
16．根据“Mr. Smith has a surprise (惊喜) for his family. He wants to take them out for their Sunday dinner.”可知，说的是惊喜，选项E“但他的女儿苏也给全家带来了惊喜。”符合语境。故选E。
17．根据“She runs to an old man sitting close to her. She smiles at him and takes his hand.”可知，说的是苏的反应，选项D“突然，苏从桌子上跳了起来。”符合语境。故选D。
18．根据“Well, I’m glad to see you, too”可知，此处是说很高兴见到你，选项A“很高兴见到你！”符合语境。故选A。
19．根据“‘Who is your friend ’ Mr. Smith asks her.”可知，史密斯先生在问她的朋友是谁，因此可知，苏回到了家人身边，选项C“然后她回到家人身边。”符合语境。故选C。
20．根据“He is wearing glasses! I know him right away.”可知，此处是在介绍她的朋友，选项B“他是圣诞老人！”符合语境。故选B。
21．D 22．B 23．E 24．A 25．C
【导语】 本文介绍了春天能给人们带来愉悦感的原因。
21．根据“First of all, in the spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in the winter.”可知，后文在介绍春天人们开心的原因。选项D“为什么这个季节让我们如此快乐？”符合语境。故选D。
22．根据前文“Sunlight helps produce serotonin ( 血清素 ) in our bodies.”及后文“we’re often happier during this time of year.”可知，血清素能让我们感觉快乐。选项B“它能让我们感觉更快乐。”符合语境。故选B。
23．根据“First of all, in the spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in the winter.”可知，此处应介绍第二条原因。选项E“第二，较高的温度使我们更加活跃。”符合语境。故选E。
24．根据“According to a study of hospital patients, having flowers in their rooms can make people feel less anxious (焦虑的). ”可知，此处介绍春天中花和鸟的作用。选项A“它们对我们有好处。”符合语境。故选A。
25．根据“Let’s enjoy this beautiful season to the fullest.”可知，此处感叹时光飞逝，呼吁大家及时享受春天。选项C“美好的时光总是过得很快。”符合语境。故选C。
26．C 27．E 28．B 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文对如何让周末看起来更长给出了建议。
26．根据“To make your weekend look longer, you need to plan it better.”可知，此处应是给出相关的建议，C选项“这里有一些意见。”符合语境。故选C。
27．根据“Most people think that the weekend is a good time to get up late. It’s wrong.”可知，此处是在建议早起。E选项“早起可以让你觉得周末更长。”符合语境。故选E。
28．根据“The earlier you do your homework at the weekend, the longer it looks.”可知，此处在建议什么时候写作业，B选项“你可以在星期六早上做作业。”符合语境。故选B。
29．根据“Think about what you like to do, then get out and enjoy yourself.”可知，此处在建议出去享受周末，选项A“出去享受周末。”符合语境。故选A。
30．根据“Plan a sports activity, such as flying kites in the park. ”可知，此处在建议计划去一些地方做运动，D选项“你也可以计划去健身房或动物园。”符合语境。故选D。
31．C 32．B 33．E 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了做作业的好处以及提醒作业要注意数量适中。
31．此空位于段首，是全段的概括。而下文紧接着介绍父母很难关注到孩子在学校的表现。又由“ Homework lets them keep up with what you're doing in your classes.”可知，家庭作业让家长跟踪孩子在校做什么，选项C“家庭作业搭建起家校的桥梁”符合情景。故选C。
32．由“It's good for you, too!”可知，做作业也对学生有好处，前文应提到作业的一个目的，选项B“但是你不是为家长做的家庭作业”符合情景。故选B。
33．由“Homework can help you become a better student in different ways. ”和“Homework also gives you valuable practice with what you've learned in the classroom.”可知，下文介绍了作业的好处，选项E“首先，提前布置的家庭作业能帮你最大程度利用好课堂讨论的时间”符合情景。故选E。
34．由“That depends on many things, including the child's abilities, time management and so on.”可知，某件事取决于孩子的能力、时间管理等，这里应是指作业量，选项A“所以，多少是多？”符合情景。故选A。
35．由“If you feel overburdened (不堪重负的) by homework, the best thing you can do is to have a talk with your teacher.”可知，要和父母谈谈作业量大的事，要敢于表达，选项D“开放和坦诚的态度来面对你的感受是有用的”符合情景。故选D。
36．D 37．A 38．E 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者暑假在海滩玩耍时被玻璃碎片扎伤了脚，于是和爷爷奶奶一起清理沙滩上的玻璃碎片的经历。
36．根据“I go to my grandparents’ beach house”及“We can go to the beach anytime.”可知，爷爷奶奶的房子应该离海滩很近。选项D“房子离海滩只有走路五分钟的距离”符合语境。故选D。
37．根据“We had great fun, so we forgot the time”以及“I couldn’t see very well”可知，作者玩的太开心以至于忘记了时间。选项A“在我们意识到之前，天已经很黑了”符合语境。故选A。
38．根据“They ran over to me at once”可知，爷爷奶奶马上向作者跑来，这是他们听到作者大声呼喊后的反应。选项E“我大声呼喊并且爷爷奶奶听到了”符合语境。故选E。
39．根据“How about looking around and picking up all the broken pieces of glass Then the beach will be safe for everyone. ”可知，空处应是作者提出的关于玻璃碎片的处理方式，选项C“我们把这些玻璃碎片扔掉好吗？”符合语境。故选C。
40．根据“After half an hour, we picked up lots of small pieces of glass”可知，作者和爷爷奶奶捡起了很多玻璃碎片，选项B“我们的行动奏效了”符合语境。故选B。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．E 45．D
【导语】本文介绍了太极拳是锻炼身体的好方法，以及太极拳在国内外变得越来越受欢迎。
41．根据“There is a kind of sport. It’s different from running and ball games. Many old people like it in China.”可知，此处是介绍老年人喜欢做的一种运动，由常识可推知，大多是在公园里进行。选项B“他们经常在早上在公园里打太极。”符合语境。故选B。
42．根据“Tai Chi is a good way to exercise. Many young people play it to keep thin (瘦) and healthy.”可知，许多年轻人打太极拳是为了保持苗条和健康。选项A“这就是他们喜欢打太极的原因。”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据“Some children in China also learn Tai Chi to help them grow (成长). When they play it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often.”可知，此处介绍太极拳对孩子们很有帮助。选项C“这些动作可以使他们长得很好。”符合语境。故选C。
44．根据“It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with music.”可知，此处是指很多人用音乐来练习太极拳。选项E“因为当他们打太极的时候，音乐可以让他们开心。”符合语境。故选E。
45．根据“Now Tai Chi is not only popular (流行) in China, but also in other countries.”可知，此处是介绍太极拳在其他国家也很受欢迎，选项D“在英国和美国，许多人开始学习打太极。”符合语境。故选D。
46．A 47．C 48．E 49．D 50．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的舞狮。
46．根据“I’d like to tell you something about the lion dance in my country. It has a history of over 2,000 years.”可知，接下来引出“lion dance”中文名称“舞狮”，选项A“它的中文名字叫舞狮”符合语境，故选A。
47．根据“Lion dances are performed differently.”可知接下来写舞狮的方式，选项C“但通常情况下，舞狮有两个人”符合语境。故选C。
48．根据“We often see them on some big days like the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival.”可知，舞狮在中国很受欢迎，选项E“舞狮是中国最受欢迎的表演之一”符合语境。故选E。
49．根据“In 2019, some dancers performed lion dances at Tian’anmen Square.”可推测出，他们应该是庆祝活动。D选项“庆祝新中国成立70周年”符合语境。故选D。
50．根据“In our eyes, it can take away bad things and bring good luck.”可知说明人们喜欢它的原因，选项B“这就是为什么中国许多人非常喜欢它”符合语境。故选B。
51．C 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．E
【导语】本文讲了泰国的猴子节，及其人们是如何庆祝的。
51．根据前句“In a place in Thailand, there is a very special festival for monkeys on the last Sunday of November every year.”在泰国的一个地方，每年十一月的最后一个星期天都有一个非常特别的猴子节。可知说的是猴子节，选项C“人们通常称之为猴子节。”符合语境。故选C。
52．根据后句“He put a lot of fruit, juice and so on in front of the door for the monkeys to have.”他在门前放了很多水果、果汁等给猴子吃。可知说的是水果，选项A“他有各种各样的水果。”符合语境。故选A。
53．根据前句“As time passed, more and more monkeys came to have. And the businessman’s neighbors found it interesting.” 随着时间的推移，越来越多的猴子出现了。这位商人的邻居觉得这很有趣。可知说的是用这种方式猴子越来越多，选项D“他们以相同的方式进行。”符合语境。故选D。
54．根据后句“Also, some young people danced to music.”此外， 一些年轻人随着音乐跳舞。可知说的是人们看猴子，选项B“人们可以在那里看到猴子玩耍和吃东西。”符合语境。故选B。
55．根据后句“It also brings fun to people. People have fun here.”它也给人们带来了乐趣。人们在这里玩得很开心。可知对节日的总结，选项E“这个节日是人们感谢猴子的一种方式。”符合语境。故选E。
56．A 57．B 58．E 59．D 60．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了本·杰克逊是一位牧羊人，2021年8月，本的姨妈去世了，因为新冠肺炎，他不能去参加葬礼，于是他把羊带到农场摆出一个心形来送别姨妈。
56．根据“His favorite aunt is Deb, living in Brisbane, Australia. Brisbane is about 430 kilometers away from Guyra.”可知，此处说的是本的住址，A项“他住在澳大利亚的圭拉。”符合语境。故选A。
57．根据“In August, 2021, Ben’s aunt passed away.”可知，本的姨妈去世了，本感到非常难过，B项“当本得知这件事时，他感到非常难过。”符合语境。故选B。
58．根据“Then, he let the sheep into the farm. These animals made a heart.”可知，本把谷粒摆成心形，这样羊才能摆出心形，E项“他在农场里放了很多谷粒，并用它们摆成了一颗心。”符合语境。故选E。
59．根据“He has made some other sheep videos before, and his aunt loved them.”可知，本以前也拍过一些羊的视频，他姨妈很喜欢，结合选项，应说这不是本第一次用羊拍视频，D项“这不是本第一次用羊了。”符合语境。故选D。
60．根据“People couldn’t go to weddings or funerals.”可知，疫情期间人们无法见面，不能参加婚礼或葬礼，C项“许多家庭在新冠疫情期间无法见面。”符合语境。故选C。
61．C 62．E 63．A 64．B 65．D
【导语】本文介绍了无聊的好处。
61．根据“Why Because they think a little boredom can be good for us.”可知，有些人认为无聊是好事。选项C“但对一些科学家来说，这听起来像是一份礼物。”符合语境，故选C。
62．根据“In the past, boredom was a part of life”可知，说的是过去的生活，选项E“那是一个没有智能手机和电脑的世界。”符合语境，故选E。
63．根据“We can talk with our friends on the phone, watch movies, listen to music or play games on computers.”可知，说的是无聊时可以做的事情，选项A“当我们无聊的时候，我们有很多事情要做。”符合语境，故选A。
64．根据“Being bored can make people get into bad habits, such as eating too much junk food”可知，说的是一些坏习惯，选项B“兄弟姐妹们在无聊的时候更容易打架。”符合语境，故选B。
65．根据“Our brain needs a rest as much as our body does.”可知，可知说的是需要休息。选项D“当我们感到无聊时，我们会让大脑得到休息。”符合语境，故选D。
66．A 67．E 68．B 69．C 70．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去朋友家过端午节的经历。
66．根据“How is it going ”以及下文内容可知，此处是开头，总述自己在中国玩得开心，选项A“我在中国玩得很开心”符合语境。故选A。
67．根据“And this year, it was on June 22nd”可知此处是端午节的时间，选项E“它适逢农历五月初五”符合语境。故选E。
68．根据“I was very happy and said yes”可知是邀请作者去她家过端午节，选项B“在周四，我去了她家”符合语境。故选B。
69．根据“It was difficult for me. But I made one in the end.”可知作者学习做粽子，选项C“王的妈妈教我们如何制作它”符合语境。故选C。
70．根据“After dinner, we went to watch the dragon boat race”可知晚饭后，看了龙舟比赛，选项D“这是节日期间最重要的活动”符合语境。故选D。
71．B 72．D 73．A 74．E 75．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型交通方式——自行车公交。
71．根据下文“The S’Cool Bus is a bike bus.”可知，此处提及了S’Cool Bus，B选项“也许你可以尝试一种新的方式——乘坐 S’Cool 公共汽车”符合语境。故选B。
72．根据下文“Each one has a helmet and safety belt”每个人都有头盔和安全带可知，指的是座位上有头盔和安全带。D选项“这辆自行车公交有一个司机和十一个儿童座位”符合语境。故选D。
73．根据下文“It makes kids comfortable (舒适的) on hot days or rainy days.”可知，指的是车的构造。A选项“公交上还有一个车盖”符合语境。故选A。
74．根据下文“Kids can learn about the streets and the city very well.”可知，孩子们可以很好地了解街道和城市，指的是公交自行车的好处。E选项“骑自行车公交是孩子们上学的好方法”符合语境。故选E。
75．根据上文“The S’Cool Bus is becoming more and more popular (受欢迎的) in some countries like Germany and France.”可知，提到自行车公交很受欢迎，C选项“我希望更多的国家的人们可以使用自行车公交”符合语境。故选C。
76．D 77．A 78．B 79．E 80．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍阅读是好兴趣的原因。
76．根据上文“Good books are the best friends who never turn their backs on us.”可知，好的书籍是永远不会背叛你的最好朋友。选项D“所以我把好的书籍当作我最好的朋友”，正好承接上文。故选D。
77．根据上文“Some people say that reading is out of date.”以及下文“Reading is a good hobby for many kinds of reasons.”可知，作者并不赞同“读书已经过时了”这个观点。选项A“这不是真的”，符合语境。故选A。
78．根据下文“We can always keep ourselves happy if we like reading.”可知，读书能够使人快乐。选项B“首先，读书是快乐的”，符合语境。故选B。
79．根据上文“If we keep reading as a hobby, we will get better and better at it.”可知，如果我们坚持阅读，我们会越来越擅长阅读。选项E“我们会发现更容易理解我们阅读的内容”，符合语境。故选E。
80．根据下文“They always have more things to write about.”可知，经常阅读的人有更多可写的内容。选项C“好的读者也可以变成作家”，符合语境。故选C。
81．A 82．C 83．E 84．B 85．D
【导语】本文主要介绍中国的传统文化遗产：太平泥叫叫，并介绍它的含义、制作流程以及传承人周宝康为了让更多人知道这项传统艺术而做的努力。
81．根据“It is made of mud, but can make wonderful sounds”可知，本段主要介绍太平泥叫叫这项传统艺术，“It”代指太平泥叫叫，A项“它有超过1000年的历史”符合语境，故选A。
82．根据“They usually carry good meanings”可知，此处应介绍太平泥叫叫的美好寓意，C项“例如，老虎是力量与好运的象征”符合语境，故选C。
83．根据“As a lover of folk traditional art, he soon became interested in it”可知，本句话应该涉及一个人，代词“he”代指周宝康，所以E项“大约20年前，周宝康第一次在华山村发现太平泥叫叫”符合语境，故选E。
84．根据“Zhou wants more people to know about the toy”以及“And then he has opened a museum for people to visit”可知，此处主要介绍周宝康为了让人们了解太平泥叫叫而做出的努力，B项“所以他首先在学校教孩子们如何制作它们”符合语境，故选B。
85．根据“It is more and more popular in China and is on the way to go worldwide”可知，太平泥叫叫有着丰富的传统文化，所以在中国越来越受欢迎，并正在走向世界。所以D项“太平泥叫叫看起来小，但是承载着丰富的传统文化”符合语境，故选D。
86．C 87．A 88．D 89．B 90．E
【导语】本文是一篇导游解说词，文中介绍熊猫馆、狮子区、鸟世界、猴山及大象馆等景点参观路线。
86．根据下文“Pandas are cute”介绍熊猫；可知选项C“沿着这条路走，你可以找到熊猫馆”符合语境，介绍熊猫馆的位置。故选C。
87．根据下文“Never go near them”不要靠近；可知，此处指“狮子是危险的”；选项A“记住他们很危险。”符合语境。故选A。
88．根据上文“Monkeys are clever and interesting”猴子聪明有趣；可知选项D“它们喜欢吃香蕉，经常到处跑。”符合语境，介绍了猴子的习性。故选D。
89．根据下文“Their large ears are like open fans”它们的大耳朵就像张开的扇子；可知此处是“介绍大象”；选项B“过了桥，你可以看到大象”符合语境。故选B。
90．根据下文“Have a nice trip”祝福大家旅行愉快；可知此处是解说词的结尾；选项E“在这里你可以看到各种各样的动物”符合语境。故选E。
91．E 92．D 93．A 94．B 95．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了疫情期间，几位来自不同城市的学生在家上网课的情况。
91．根据上文“In order to control the novel coronavirus outbreak (新冠病毒疫情)，many schools around China put off ( 推 迟 ) the start of the new term.”以及下文“Sometimes I really want to run outside.”可知，这位15岁的童泽西说想出去，因此推知他在家待了很长时间了。E选项“我在家里待了超过 25 天了。”符合语境。故选E。
92．根据上文“Huang Yahui, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing, turned on her computer at home at 8 am.”以及下文“Each teacher took 15 minutes to show us how to study online.”可知，她开始上网课了。D选项“她于 2 月 17 日开始了第一天的在线课程。”符合语境。故选D。
93．根据上文“Each teacher took 15 minutes to show us how to study online.”可知，此处在讲他们学习的内容。A选项“我们的作业包括复习语文、数学和英语。”符合语境。故选A。
94．根据下文“He and his classmates were mainly taking classes to review what they learned instead of (而不是) taking new classes.”可知，此处在介绍另外一个学生上网课的情况。 B选项“14岁的杨华是福州男孩。”符合语境。故选B。
95．根据上文“A middle school’s daily schedule lasts from 8:00 a.m to 5:00 p.m.”以及下文“Self-learning, eye exercises and class meetings are parts of the online classes.”可推知，此处在讲每节课上课所持续的时间。C选项“每节课持续大约15到30分钟。”符合语境。故选C。
96．D 97．E 98．B 99．A 100．C
【导语】本文介绍了一些道路安全守则。
96．根据“Every road user should pay attention to keeping safe. ”可知此处是说每个道路使用者都应该注意保持安全。选项D“他们应该有礼貌，把注意力放在道路上。”符合语境，故选D。
97．根据“A pedestrian（行人） should obey a few safety rules.”可知此处是关于行人的安全守则，选项E“作为行人，你应该找一个安全的地方过马路。”符合语境，故选E。
98．根据“You can use the crosswalk or pedestrian bridge...You should look all around for traffic and listen to the sound of coming vehicles（交通工具）”可知此处是指行人过马路应该怎么做，结合look和listen可知是关于眼睛和耳朵，选项B“同时，你应该用你的眼睛和耳朵。”符合语境，故选B。
99．根据“You should look all around for traffic and listen to the sound of coming vehicles（交通工具）...You must not run”。可知此处是关于过马路应该怎么走，选项A“当可以安全通过时，你应该直走。”符合语境，故选A。
100．根据“If you ride a bike, you need to make sure（确保） that your bike is in a good shape. Please do not race.”可知此处是建议骑自行车时应该注意的事情，选项C“赛车不仅会让你，也会让其他人陷入危险。”符合语境，故选C。
101．C 102．B 103．E 104．D 105．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了日本的学校生活以及一些规定。
101．根据“Japanese students have to wear(穿) the same indoor shoes in the school buildings to keep the room clean.”可知此处是介绍日本学校的规定，选项C“但日本学校的一些规定听起来可能令人惊讶。”符合语境，故选C。
102．根据“Japanese students have to wear(穿) the same indoor shoes in the school buildings to keep the room clean”日本学生在校舍里必须穿同样的室内鞋来保持房间清洁。结合语境可推知接下来继续介绍一些规定，选项B“不仅如此，他们使用同样的书包。”符合语境，故选B。
103．根据“In Japan, the classroom is not only a place for learning but also for having lunch.”在日本，教室不仅是学习的地方，也是吃午饭的地方。以及下文分句的内容，可推知此处是介绍在教室里吃午饭的相关事情，选项E“午餐时间，学生和老师一起在教室里吃饭。”符合语境，故E。
104．根据“First,”可知接下来应该要介绍然后发生的事情，选项D“然后他们把饭菜端给他们的同学和老师。”符合语境，故选D。
105．根据“Everyone eats the same meal and they have to finish it in the allowed time.”结合上文内容，可知推知接下来应该介绍饭后的事情，选项A“午饭后，学生们迅速打扫卫生。”符合语境，故选A。
106．C 107．A 108．E 109．B 110．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国的一个比较重要的节日——感恩节，在这一天人们会用各种活动来庆祝这个节日。
106．根据“On this day, they have different kinds of activities to celebrate it.”可知此处介绍感恩节的日期。选项C“它是在11月的第四个星期四。”符合语境。故选C。
107．根据“The important thing of Thanksgiving is to give thanks! Before the Thanksgiving dinner, people need to pray(祷告).”可知此处表述感恩的内容。选项A“他们感谢生活中所有美好的事物。”符合语境。故选A。
108．根据“People cook a turkey for about four hours.”可知此处与火鸡有关。选项E“火鸡通常是主要的食物。”符合语境。故选E。
109．根据“Kids love them very much!”可知，此处指孩子们喜爱它们的原因。选项B“这些食物品尝起来非常的美味。”符合语境。故选B。
110．根据“After dinner, both parents and kids play the pumpkin game.”可知此处指玩游戏很开心。选项D“每个人都玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选D。
111．C 112．D 113．E 114．B 115．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了骑自行车的好处以及它的受欢迎程度。
111．根据“The COVID-19 pandemic (新冠肺炎疫情) makes our life very different”以及“ Some learn how to cook”可知，此处指一些人在新冠肺炎疫情期间的变化，C选项“我们中的一些人改变了我们的生活习惯”符合，故选C。
112．根据“But now riding a bike is a good way”可知，此处应介绍之前的出行方式，D选项“在新冠肺炎疫情爆发前，我经常乘坐地铁”符合，故选D。
113．根据“Yang finds that cycling is more relaxing and enjoyable than taking the crowded subway”以及“There’s more fresh air on the road. ”可知，此处介绍骑自行车的好处，E选项“这也是保持健康的好方法”符合，故选E。
114．根据“The number of riders on Beijing’s bike”可知，此处介绍骑自行车越来越受欢迎，B选项“在新冠肺炎疫情期间，许多人开始骑自行车”符合，故选B。
115．根据“London closes large parts of the city to cars so that people can ride safely”可知，此处介绍其它城市也流行骑自行车，A选项“在世界其它城市，骑自行车也很受欢迎”符合，故选A。
116．D 117．B 118．E 119．C 120．A
【导语】短文讲了在阳光镇可以做的一些事情，详细地介绍了它的公园、购物、食物和文化等。
116．根据后句“Local people like taking a walk in the park in the morning.”可知当地人早上喜欢在公园里散步，可见前句说这里有个公园，选项D“在市中心还有一个美丽的公园。”符合语境。故选D。
117．根据前句“Sunshine Town is not far from the center of Beijing.”可知阳光镇离北京市中心不远，可见距离近，选项B“乘坐地铁只需花40分钟”符合语境。故选B。
118．根据前句“There are lots of nice shops in our town. Most things are not expensive.”可知阳光小镇上有许多好的商店，大多数东西不贵，可见说的是购物情况，选项E“你可以在那里为你的家人和朋友买礼物。”符合语境。故选E。
119．根据后文“If you don’t like Chinese food.”可知如果你不喜欢中国菜，可见前句会提及中国餐馆。选项C“这有很多中国餐馆”符合语境。故选C。
120．根据前句“Why not visit our local theater and enjoy Beijing opera”可知为什么不去我们当地的剧院看京剧呢？可见此处谈论中国艺术，选项A“你可以更多地了解中国艺术。”符合语境。故选A。
121．B 122．E 123．C 124．A 125．D
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了杰瑞非常喜欢玩电脑游戏，有一天妈妈让他去超市买东西，他很不乐意。于是妈妈带他在电脑上买了食物和蔬菜等，这使杰瑞知道，电脑不仅能够用来玩游戏，还有很多其他的用途。
121．根据后文“He plays computer games almost every day after school.”可知，杰瑞是个电脑迷，选项B“他非常喜欢电脑游戏”符合语境，故选B。
122．根据文中“could you please go to the supermarket to buy some food ”可知，妈妈询问杰瑞是否可以去超市买一些食物，再结合备选句子可知，选项E“本周末我们要去野餐”符合语境，故选E。
123．根据文中“Jerry is playing computer games happily, and he doesn’t want to go out”可知，杰瑞正玩得起劲，不想出去购物，结合备选句子可知，选项C“但是，这场比赛我马上要胜利了，妈妈”符合语境，故选C。
124．根据文中“Dear, there is a good way to buy things.”及后文“Together they find a supermarket online.”可知，妈妈教给杰瑞用电脑买东西，结合备选句子可知，选项A“我们能在电脑上购物”符合语境，故选A。
125．根据文中“Mum buys some food for the family. ”可知，此处在描写妈妈都在网上买了什么，结合备选句子可知，选项D“她也为杰瑞买了一个紫色的钱包”符合语境，故选D。
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