期末复习之全册单元语法综合练100题(Units 7-12)(原卷版+解析版)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(仁爱科普版2024)

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名称 期末复习之全册单元语法综合练100题(Units 7-12)(原卷版+解析版)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(仁爱科普版2024)
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期末复习之全册单元语法综合练习 100 题
(Unit 7-Unit 12)
Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper 量词和特殊疑问词 How many 和 much
Unit 8 Our Blue Planet 基数词和祈使句
Unit 9 From Here to There 地点方位介词和一般过去时
Unit 10 Lending a Helping Hand 物主代词和一般过去时
Unit 11 Rules Matter! 反身代词和情态动词 must,should
Unit 12 Better Together 副词和连词 and,but,or
Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper 量词和特殊疑问词 How many 和 much
1.I’d like some ________ and two cups of ________.
A.bread; coffees B.breads; coffee C.bread; coffee
2.—______ is the bread
—Two yuan a piece.
A.How many B.How much C.How long
3.—________ bottles of milk do you want
—Three.
A.How much B.How many C.How long
4.—______ milk do we need for the cake
—Two cups.
A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often
5.—________ is it
—It’s 60 yuan.
A.How many B.How much C.How long
6.—Can I have________ paper
—OK. How ________ do you want
A.any; many B.some; many C.some; much D.any; much
7.— What would you like to drink, David
—________, please.
A.Two glass of water B.Two glass of waters C.Two glasses of water D.Two glasses of waters
8.—________ yogurt do you want
试卷第 1 页,共 9 页
—Two bottles, please. And ________ are they
—They’re 12 yuan.
A.How much; how much B.How many; how many
C.How many; how much D.How much; how many
9.—________ pork would you like
—One and a half ________.
A.How many; kilo B.How many; kilos C.How much; kilos D.How much; kilo
10.Please give me ________.
A.two piece of papers B.two paper C.two pieces of paper
11.Lucy, could you give us ________
A.a piece advice B.some advice C.piece advice
12.—How ________ water ________ there in the bottle
—Only a little.
A.many; is B.much; are C.much; is D.many; has
13.—Can I help you
—Yes, I would like to buy ________.
A.a packet of sweet B.two packets of sweet
C.two packet of sweets D.a packet of sweets
14.The new term is coming. I need to buy ______ for school.
A.two pair of shoes B.two pairs of shoes
C.two pairs of shoe D.two pair of shoe
15.Sam has _________ blue shorts.
A.a B.a pair of C.an
Unit 8 Our Blue Planet 基数词和祈使句
16.Two ________ teachers and ________ students took part in a meeting last week.
A.hundreds; thousand of B.hundred; thousand
C.hundreds of; thousands of D.hundred; thousands of
17.Every spring, ________ visitors come here to enjoy the cherry blossoms (樱花).
A.ten millions B.ten million of C.millions of D.millions
18.The park in my hometown gets ________ visitors each year.
A.several million B.several millions
试卷第 2 页,共 9 页
C.several of millions of D.several millions of
19.There are about ________ lakes in the country.
A.two thousand of B.two thousands C.two thousand
20.—Li Li, how do you read the number “8,008,080” in English
—________
A.Eight billion eight million and eighty.
B.Eight million eight thousand and eighty.
C.Eight million eight hundred and eighteen.
21.—What time is it now
—Look at the clock. It’s ________.
A.a quarter past seven B.a quarter to seven C.a quarter to eight
22.— Can you say the number 567,120 in English
— Yes. ________.
A.Five hundred and sixty-seven one hundred and twenty
B.Five hundreds and sixty-seven thousands one hundred and twenty
C.Five hundred and sixty-seven thousand one hundred and twenty
D.Five hundreds and sixty-seven thousands one hundred and twenty
23.“Fifty-five million five hundred and sixty-seven thousand and eighty-five” is ________ .
A.55567085 B.55056785 C.55506785 D.55560785
24.—Dad, have you got any advice for me before I leave for the match
—________ deep breaths if nervous, and believe in yourself! Good luck!
A.Taking B.To take C.Take
25.—Danniel, ________ run in the hallways.
—Sorry, Ms. Wang.
A.not B.don’t C.doesn’t
26.—Allen, ________ in the hallways!
—Sorry, Miss Chen.
试卷第 3 页,共 9 页
A.doesn’t run B.don’t run C.not run
27.________ shy (害羞的) in front of your classmates.
A.Don’t B.Not be C.Don’t be D.Not to be
28.________ late for school again.
A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Be not
29.Speak lower, ________ he will hear you. That’s between us.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
30.Mary, ________ to the teacher, please.
A.listening B.listens C.to listen D.listen
Unit 9 From Here to There 地点方位介词和一般过去时
31.Mrs Fang lives on the fifth floor and I live on the third floor. I live two floors ________ her.
A.above B.below C.under D.over
32.—Excuse me, where is the post office
—Go ________ the bridge, and you will see it on your right.
A.into B.cross C.across
33.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the playground is
—It’s _______ the east of the school, _______ the classroom building.
A.to; in the front of B.on; in front of C.in; in front of D.in; in the front of
34.Taiwan is ________ the east of Fujian and ________ the southeast of China.
A.on; in B.to; in C.in; on
35.Look! There is a tree ________ the house and a cat is lying ________ the tree.
A.in front of, between B.in front of, under C.from, under D.between, on
36.—Shirley, does Tom live two floors ________ you in the building
—Yes. I can see his balcony when I look down.
A.below B.over C.among D.between
37.My grandfather works ________ a farm. He grows many crops.
A.in B.on C.at
38.Which floor is your flat ________ the tall building
A.in on B.on C.on in D.in
39.There is a supermarket __________ my home. It’s very convenient.
A.near B.far from C.next
试卷第 4 页,共 9 页
40.The bank is ________ the post office.
A.between B.near C.from
41.The children ________ a fire and told stories around it.
A.builded B.built C.build
42.There ________ two foreign teachers in our school last year.
A.are B.was C.were
43.The experts ________ for 12 hours and finally they got out safely.
A.walk B.walked C.are walking
44.—Good for you. You ________ the best player in the final game last Monday!
—Thank you.
A.won B.win C.are winning
45.We ________ a great time during the trip last month.
A.have B.had C.has
Unit 10 Lending a Helping Hand 物主代词和一般过去时
46.When I got to the park, I ________ my friend there.
A.meet B.met C.meeting
47.People often ________ his long hair behind his back.
A.talks about B.talked about C.talked with
48.—Where is your father, Bill
—He _________ to the park. He will be back in ten minutes.
A.goes B.went C.will go
49.Sam ________ a parrot and played with it.
A.saw B.sees C.is seeing
50.They _________ back last Sunday.
A.came B.will come C.are coming
51.We ________ lots of places last week.
A.visiting B.visited C.visit
52.—What did you do last weekend
—I __________.
A.swim B.went swimming C.go swimming
53.He ________ his breath for a long time when he saw the snake.
试卷第 5 页,共 9 页
A.held B.holds C.is holding D.will hold
54.—What a nice bike! Where _________ you _________ it
—In a store near my grandma’s home.
A.will; buy B.have; bought C.are; buying D.did; buy
55.—What did you do last night
—I ________ my room.
A.clean B.cleaned C.will clean D.am cleaning
56.My grandmother used to ________ TV at home after dinner, but now she is used to _________ out for a walk.
A.watch: go B.watch; going C.watching; go D.watching; going
57.—Do you often ________ badminton
—No, seldom. But I ________ it yesterday afternoon.
A.play; played B.played; play C.play; play D.played; played
58.The blue Ping-pong bat is ________ and the red one is ________.
A.hers;my B.hers;mine C.her;mine
59.—There is a cup on the table. Do you know whose it is
—Yes, it’s________. I drink from it every day.
A.hers B.mine C.yours
60.—Lucy, is this English book ___________
—No. ___________ is in my schoolbag.
A.your; Mine B.yours; Mine C.yours; My
61.—Tina and Peter, are these your jump ropes
—Yes, they are ______.
A.mine B.ours C.theirs
62.The book doesn’t belong to ________. It’s ________.
A.me; her B.mine; hers C.me; hers D.mine; her
63.— There is a ping-pong bat on the chair. Is it __________
— No, it isn’t __________. I think it is Teng Fei’s.
A.yours; mine B.you; me C.me; yours D.mine; your
64.—Is this your phone
—No, it’s not ________. Maybe it’s ________.
A.mine; hers B.my; her C.mine; her D.my; hers
试卷第 6 页,共 9 页
65.—Whose bike is this Is it ________
—No, it’s not ________. Maybe it’s Lily’s.
A.your; mine B.yours; my C.your; my D.yours; mine
66.Mrs Black teaches ________ English and we like ________ classes very much.
A.we; her B.us; her C.our; his D.us; she
67.________ favourite animal is the monkey.
A.Me B.I C.My D.Mine
68.This is my friend. ________ name is Lily.
A.His B.Her C.She D.He
69.This is her dictionary, not ________. I’ll give it back to her.
A.me B.I C.mine D.my
70.Tom’s favourite sport is the same as ________.
A.me B.mine C.my D.myself
Unit 11 Rules Matter! 反身代词和情态动词 must,should
71.—I saw your grandma using a shopping app on the phone. Who taught her
—Nobody. She taught ________.
A.himself B.myself C.herself D.yourself
72.After I got to the island, I told ________, “You’re safe now.”
A.I B.me C.myself
73.— Where did you get this sky lantern, Lingling
— I made it by ________.
A.herself B.itself C.myself
74.—How is your birthday party
—Many friends come to the party and we enjoy ________.
A.myself B.yourselves C.ourselves D.themselves
75.They enjoyed ________ at the birthday party last week.
A.ourselves B.yourself C.themselves D.myself
76.—Who helps children wash clothes
—No one. They always wash their clothes ________.
A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.themselves
77.Don’t worry about the boys and girls. I think they can look after __________ well.
试卷第 7 页,共 9 页
A.himself B.ourselves C.myself D.themselves
78.—Where did you get this sky lantern, Lingling
—I made it by ________.
A.herself B.itself C.myself D.himself
79.—Did Mike enjoy ________ at his birthday party last night
—Yes, he did.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
80.The boy said to ______, “I will study hard”.
A.himself B.him C.he
81.—May I watch TV for 10 minutes
—No, you ________. You should finish your homework first.
A.shouldn’t B.don’t have to C.mustn’t
82.You ________ go across the road when the red light is on. Everyone must follow the rule.
A.can B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.should
83.You ________ arrive at school on time.
A.may B.can C.must D.would
84.Everyone ________ obey the traffic rules to keep safe.
A.may B.must C.can D.should
85.—Must I do the project on my own
—No, you ________. You can work with your classmates.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
Unit 12 Better Together 副词和连词 and,but,or
86.They got their money ________ bought many presents for their parents.
A.but B.to C.and D.so
87.My father my mother are teachers, my uncle isn’t. He is a worker.
A.and; but B.and; and C.but; and D.but; but
88.I think math is very interesting, it’s useful, too.
A.because B.so C.and D.but
89.He likes apples ________ bananas, ________ he doesn’t like oranges.
A.but; and B.but; but C.and; and D.and; but
90.—Do you like skateboarding
试卷第 8 页,共 9 页
—Yes. ________ I can’t do it well.
A.But B.And C.Or D.So
91.Playing basketball is not easy, ________ you can have a try.
A.so B.but C.because
92.Mary can’t dance, _________ she can swim well.
A.or B.so C.but
93.The washing machine doesn’t work, _____________ I find nothing wrong with it.
A.so B.but C.and D.or
94.—Is he your cousin ________ brother
—He is my brother.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
95.In the evening, I either practice playing the piano ________ read some books.
A.and B.but C.or
96.The wind is blowing ________.
A.strong B.strongly C.weak D.weakly
97.— Math is difficult. Please give me some advice!
— Sure, Listen ________ in the class and ask teachers for help.
A.greatly B.quickly C.carefully D.suddenly
98.Old Mike lives ________ in the countryside but he doesn’t feel ________.
A.alone, alone B.alone, lonely C.lonely, alone D.lonely, lonely
99.Simon is a _________ boy. He always talks _________.
A.happily; happy B.happy; happily C.happy; happy D.happily; happily
100.It was ________ late when we got home. The children were sleeping, so we walked into the house ________.
A.quiet; quite B.quite; quite C.quite; quietly D.quiet; quietly
试卷第 9 页,共 9 页期末复习之全册单元语法综合练习 100 题
(Unit 7-Unit 12)
Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper 量词和特殊疑问词 How many 和 much
Unit 8 Our Blue Planet 基数词和祈使句
Unit 9 From Here to There 地点方位介词和一般过去时
Unit 10 Lending a Helping Hand 物主代词和一般过去时
Unit 11 Rules Matter! 反身代词和情态动词 must,should
Unit 12 Better Together 副词和连词 and,but,or
Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper 量词和特殊疑问词 How many 和 much
1.I’d like some ________ and two cups of ________.
A.bread; coffees B.breads; coffee C.bread; coffee
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我想要一些面包和两杯咖啡。
考查不可数名词及其数的表达。bread 面包;coffee 咖啡。bread 是不可数名词,不能加“s”变为复数形式,
所以第一空应选 bread;coffee 是不可数名词,coffee 后不能加“s”,所以第二空应选 coffee。故选 C。
2.—______ is the bread
—Two yuan a piece.
A.How many B.How much C.How long
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——面包多少钱?——两块钱一块。
考查疑问词辨析。How many 多少,询问可数名词的数量;How much 多少钱;多少(不可数名词的量);
How long 多长时间;多长(长度)。根据答语“Two yuan a piece.”可知,此处询问的是面包的价格,所以应
该用 How much 来提问,故选 B。
3.—________ bottles of milk do you want
—Three.
A.How much B.How many C.How long
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想要多少瓶牛奶?——三瓶。
考查疑问词辨析。How much 多少,修饰不可数名词;How many 多少,修饰可数名词复数;How long 多
久。根据“bottles of milk”和“Three.”可知,这里询问的是可数名词的数量,故选 B。
试卷第 1 页,共 23 页
4.—______ milk do we need for the cake
—Two cups.
A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们需要多少牛奶来做蛋糕?——两杯。
考查特殊疑问句。how many 多少,修饰可数名词复数;how much 多少,修饰不可数名词;how long 多长,
询问长度或时间;how often 多频繁,询问频率。milk 是不可数名词,因此应用 how much 来提问数量。故
选 B。milk 是不可数名词,询问不可数名词的量用 how much,故选 B。
5.—________ is it
—It’s 60 yuan.
A.How many B.How much C.How long
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——它多少钱?——60 元。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。How many 多少个,询问可数名词的数量,后需接复数名词;How much 多少,询问
价格或不可数名词的量;How long 多长,询问时间或物体的长度。根据回答可知是价格,故选 B。
6.—Can I have________ paper
—OK. How ________ do you want
A.any; many B.some; many C.some; much D.any; much
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以拿些纸吗?——可以。你想要多少?
考查不定代词和疑问词辨析。some 一些,一般用于肯定句和表示请求,想要得到肯定回答的疑问句;any
一些,通常用于否定句和疑问句,在肯定句中表示“任何”。how many 多少,修饰可数名词复数;how much
多少,修饰不可数名词。第一空句型“Can I have… ”为表示请求的句型,应用“some”,排除选项 A 和 D;
对不可数名词“paper”的数量提问应用“How much”。故选 C。
7.— What would you like to drink, David
—________, please.
A.Two glass of water B.Two glass of waters C.Two glasses of water D.Two glasses of waters
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——David,你想喝点什么?——请给两杯水。
考查不可数名词复数的表达。water 是不可数名词,没有复数形式,排除 B 和 D;glass 是可数名词,表示“杯
子”时,复数为 glasses,因此“两杯水”应为 two glasses of water,排除 A。故选 C。
试卷第 2 页,共 23 页
8.—________ yogurt do you want
—Two bottles, please. And ________ are they
—They’re 12 yuan.
A.How much; how much B.How many; how many
C.How many; how much D.How much; how many
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你想要多少酸奶?——请给我两瓶。它们多少钱?——12 元。
考查特殊疑问句。How much 多少(询问不可数名词的数量),多少钱(询问价格);How many 多少,询问
可数名词的数量。根据第一个空空后的“yogurt”以及下文“Two bottles, please.”可知,此处询问不可数名词的
数量,用 how much 问不可数名词数量;根据“They’re 12 yuan.”可知,此处询问价格,应用 how much 问价
格。故选 A。
9.—________ pork would you like
—One and a half ________.
A.How many; kilo B.How many; kilos C.How much; kilos D.How much; kilo
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你要多少猪肉?——1.5 千克。
考查特殊疑问词和名词。How many“多少”,对可数名词复数提问;How much“多少”,对不可数名词提问。
pork 意为“猪肉”,是不可数名词,用 How much 提问;“one and a half”数量大于 1,kilo 要加 s。故选 C。
10.Please give me ________.
A.two piece of papers B.two paper C.two pieces of paper
【答案】C
【详解】句意:请给我两张纸。
考查不可数名词数量的表达。paper 表示“纸张”,为不可数名词,无复数形式,表示数量时候应用“基数词+
量词+of+不可数名词”的结构,two 后接可数名词复数,two pieces of“两张”。故选 C。
11.Lucy, could you give us ________
A.a piece advice B.some advice C.piece advice
【答案】B
【详解】句意:露丝,你能给我一些建议吗?
考查不可数名词。advice 表示“建议”,为不可数名词。a piece of advice 表示“一条建议”。some 表示“一些”,
修饰不可数名词和可数名词复数。故选 B。
12.—How ________ water ________ there in the bottle
试卷第 3 页,共 23 页
—Only a little.
A.many; is B.much; are C.much; is D.many; has
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——瓶子里有多少水?——只有一点点。
考查特殊疑问句以及主谓一致。how many 多少,询问可数名词的数量;how much 多少,询问不可数名词
的数量;is 是,为 be 的三单形式;are 是,用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时;has
有,为 have 的第三人称单数形式。根据“How…water…there in the bottle ”可知,此处询问不可数名词 water
的数量,用 how much;表示“某地有某物”,应用“There be 句型”,主语是不可数名词 water,be 动词用 is。
故选 C。
13.—Can I help you
—Yes, I would like to buy ________.
A.a packet of sweet B.two packets of sweet
C.two packet of sweets D.a packet of sweets
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——需要帮忙吗?——是的,我想要买一包糖果。
考查可数名词的量词表达。sweet 表示“糖果”时,为可数名词;量词 packet“包”的单复数应与其前面的数词
保持一致。故选 D。
14.The new term is coming. I need to buy ______ for school.
A.two pair of shoes B.two pairs of shoes
C.two pairs of shoe D.two pair of shoe
【答案】B
【详解】句意:新学期要来了。我需要买两双上学穿的鞋。
考查名词的用法。shoe 鞋,常用复数。a pair of“一双”,此处修饰复数名词用 two pairs of“两双”,故选 B。
15.Sam has _________ blue shorts.
A.a B.a pair of C.an
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Sam 有一条蓝色短裤。
考查量词。根据“shorts”可知短裤用量词“条”来修饰,对应英文表达为 a pair of,a/an 后跟可数名词单数。
故选 B。
Unit 8 Our Blue Planet 基数词和祈使句
16.Two ________ teachers and ________ students took part in a meeting last week.
试卷第 4 页,共 23 页
A.hundreds; thousand of B.hundred; thousand
C.hundreds of; thousands of D.hundred; thousands of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:两百名老师和数千名学生上周参加了一个会议。
考查数词的用法。“hundred”、“thousand”等数词,当与具体数字连用时,用单数形式,且不与“of”连用,所以
“两百名老师”应表达为“two hundred teachers”,据此可排除 A、C 选项;当表示不确切数目时,用复数形式,
且要与“of”连用,“数千名学生”应表达为“thousands of students”,B 选项不符合此用法。故选 D。
17.Every spring, ________ visitors come here to enjoy the cherry blossoms (樱花).
A.ten millions B.ten million of C.millions of D.millions
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每年春天,数以百万计的游客来到这里欣赏樱花。
考查数词用法。million 前有具体数词时,不需要加 s,也不与 of 连用;millions of“上百万的”,故选 C。
18.The park in my hometown gets ________ visitors each year.
A.several million B.several millions
C.several of millions of D.several millions of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我家乡的公园每年接待数百万游客。
考查大数表达法。several million 几百万;several millions 表述错误;several of millions of 表述错误;several
millions of 表述错误。在英语中,表示数量的词如 million、hundred、thousand 等,若前面有具体数字或模
糊数量词(如 several、many),需用单数形式,直接修饰名词。空处修饰名词 visitors 用 several million。
故选 A。
19.There are about ________ lakes in the country.
A.two thousand of B.two thousands C.two thousand
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个国家大约有两千个湖泊。
考查大数的表达。当 thousand 与数词连用时,表示一个具体的数字,后面不加 s;当 thousand 与 of+复数
名词连用时,表示一个多而不具体的数字,后面加 s。分析选项可知,当数词前有具体数字时,用单数形
式且不加介词 of,直接修饰名词,只有选项 C 符合题意。故选 C。
20.—Li Li, how do you read the number “8,008,080” in English
—________
A.Eight billion eight million and eighty.
试卷第 5 页,共 23 页
B.Eight million eight thousand and eighty.
C.Eight million eight hundred and eighteen.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——李丽,数字“8,008,080”用英语怎么读?——八百万八千零八十。
考查数字的读法。“八百万”用 eight million,“八千”用 eight thousand,“八十”用 eighty,百万位和千位之间不
用 and,千位和十位之间由 and 连接。故选 B。
21.—What time is it now
—Look at the clock. It’s ________.
A.a quarter past seven B.a quarter to seven C.a quarter to eight
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——现在几点了?——看看时钟。现在七点四十五了。
考查时间的表达方法。a quarter past seven 七点十五分;a quarter to seven 六点四十五分;a quarter to eight
七点四十五分。根据图片可知,目前是七点四十五。故选 C。
22.— Can you say the number 567,120 in English
— Yes. ________.
A.Five hundred and sixty-seven one hundred and twenty
B.Five hundreds and sixty-seven thousands one hundred and twenty
C.Five hundred and sixty-seven thousand one hundred and twenty
D.Five hundreds and sixty-seven thousands one hundred and twenty
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能用英语说出数字 567,120 吗? ——可以。Five hundred and sixty-seven thousand one
hundred and twenty.
考查数字表达。million、hundred 前有具体数字时不变为复数,排除 B 和 D;百位和十位中间加 and,百万
和千、千和百中间均不用连词 and,故选 C。
23.“Fifty-five million five hundred and sixty-seven thousand and eighty-five” is ________ .
A.55567085 B.55056785 C.55506785 D.55560785
【答案】A
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【详解】句意:“五千五百六十七万八十五”是 55,567,085。
考查基数词。从右至左数,每三位数加一个逗号 (即以此把数目分为若干段),第一个逗号前的数为 thousand
(千),第二个逗号前的数为 million (百万)。所以“Fifty-five million five hundred and sixty-seven thousand and
eighty-five”可以写成 55,567,085。故选 A。
24.—Dad, have you got any advice for me before I leave for the match
—________ deep breaths if nervous, and believe in yourself! Good luck!
A.Taking B.To take C.Take
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我去比赛前你有什么建议吗?——如果紧张就深呼吸,相信自己!祝你好运!
考查祈使句的用法。Taking 动名词或现在分词;To take 动词不定式;Take 动词原形。根据“...deep breaths
if nervous, and believe in yourself!”可知,这是一个祈使句,空处需用动词原形开头。故选 C。
25.—Danniel, ________ run in the hallways.
—Sorry, Ms. Wang.
A.not B.don’t C.doesn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——丹尼尔,别在走廊里跑。——对不起,王老师。
考查祈使句。根据“Sorry, Ms. Wang.”可知,此处提醒对方别在走廊里跑,为祈使句的否定形式,结构为“don’
t+动词原形+其他”。故选 B。
26.—Allen, ________ in the hallways!
—Sorry, Miss Chen.
A.doesn’t run B.don’t run C.not run
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——艾伦,不要在走廊里跑!——对不起,陈小姐。
考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句以动词原形开头。其否定形式是在动词原形前加“don’t”。本句是一个否定
的祈使句,此处是指禁止在走廊里跑。故选 B。
27.________ shy (害羞的) in front of your classmates.
A.Don’t B.Not be C.Don’t be D.Not to be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在同学面前不要害羞。
考查祈使句的否定结构。分析四个选项可知,此处是否定祈使句,结构为“Don’t +动词原形”,此处是指在
同学面前不要害羞。故选 C。
试卷第 7 页,共 23 页
28.________ late for school again.
A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Be not
【答案】B
【详解】句意:别再上学迟到了。
考查祈使句。此处是祈使句的否定形式,其结构为“Don’t+动词原形”。故选 B。
29.Speak lower, ________ he will hear you. That’s between us.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
【答案】D
【详解】句意:小声点说,否则他会听到你(说话的内容)。这是我们之间的事。
考查连词辨析。and 和,并且;but 但是;so 所以;or 否则。根据“Speak lower”和“he will hear you”可知,
此句是“祈使句 + or + 陈述句” 的结构,表达的是“小声点说,否则他会听到你说话的内容”,or 符合语境。
故选 D。
30.Mary, ________ to the teacher, please.
A.listening B.listens C.to listen D.listen
【答案】D
【详解】句意:玛丽,请听老师说。
考查祈使句。根据“Mary,”可知,句子是祈使句,应以动词原形开头,故选 D。
Unit 9 From Here to There 地点方位介词和一般过去时
31.Mrs Fang lives on the fifth floor and I live on the third floor. I live two floors ________ her.
A.above B.below C.under D.over
【答案】B
【详解】句意:方女士住在五楼,我住在三楼。我住得比她低两层。
考查介词辨析。above 在……上方,强调位置高于;below 在……下方,强调位置低于;under 在……正下
方,指垂直下方;over 在……上方,指垂直上方,有覆盖之意。由“Mrs Fang lives on the fifth floor and I live
on the third floor.”可知,“我”住的楼层比方女士低两层,不是垂直下方关系,所以用 below 符合语境。故选
B。
32.—Excuse me, where is the post office
—Go ________ the bridge, and you will see it on your right.
A.into B.cross C.across
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——请问,邮局在哪里? ——过了桥,你就会看到它在你的右边。
试卷第 8 页,共 23 页
考查介词用法。into 朝,向;cross 穿越,横渡,动词;across 从一边到另一边,介词。根据语境及“Go…the
bridge”可知,此处指“过桥”,应用介词 across 与之构成动词短语,“go across”表示“穿过”。故选 C。
33.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the playground is
—It’s _______ the east of the school, _______ the classroom building.
A.to; in the front of B.on; in front of C.in; in front of D.in; in the front of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下。你能告诉我操场在哪里吗?——它在学校的东边,在教学楼的前面。
考查介词和介词短语。in 表示在某个范围内或内部;on 表示两个地点接壤;to 表示两地之间有距离,不在
同一范围内,不接壤;in the front of 在……的前面,在内部;in front of 在……的前面,在外部。第一个空
描述操场位于学校内部的东侧,使用介词 in,表示在某一范围内的方位;第二个空指的是操场在教室楼的
外部前方(非内部),使用 in front of。故选 C。
34.Taiwan is ________ the east of Fujian and ________ the southeast of China.
A.on; in B.to; in C.in; on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:台湾位于福建的东部,中国的东南部。
考查方位介词辨析。“in”表示在范围之内;“on”表示接壤;“to”表示在范围之外(不接壤)。台湾与福建隔海相
望,在福建范围之外,所以用“to”;台湾是中国领土的一部分,在中国范围之内,所以用“in”。故选 B。
35.Look! There is a tree ________ the house and a cat is lying ________ the tree.
A.in front of, between B.in front of, under C.from, under D.between, on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看!那座房子前面有一棵树,一只猫正躺在树下。
考查介词辨析。in front of 在……的前面;from 来自;between 在……之间;under 在……下面;on 在……
上面(树上生长的)。根据“a tree”和“the house”可知,此处应用 in front of 表示“树长在房子前面”,根据“a
cat is lying”可知,猫躺在树下,用 under。故选 B。
36.—Shirley, does Tom live two floors ________ you in the building
—Yes. I can see his balcony when I look down.
A.below B.over C.among D.between
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Shirley,Tom 住在你的楼下吗?——是的。我往下看时可以看到他的阳台。
考查介词词义辨析。below 在……下方;over 在……上方;among 在……之间;between 两者之间。根据“I
can see his balcony when I look down.”可知,Tom 应该是住在 Shirley 楼下。故选 A。
试卷第 9 页,共 23 页
37.My grandfather works ________ a farm. He grows many crops.
A.in B.on C.at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的祖父在农场工作。他种植许多农作物。
考查介词辨析。in 在……里面;on 在……上面;at 在。work on a farm 是固定搭配,表示“在农场工作”。故
选 B。
38.Which floor is your flat ________ the tall building
A.in on B.on C.on in D.in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你的公寓在这栋高楼的哪一层?
考查介词的用法。in 在……里面;on 在……上面。表示“在某一层楼”要用介词 on;表示“在某栋建筑物里”
要用介词 in,根据“Which floor is your flat ... the tall building ”可知,询问的是公寓在高楼里的哪一层,所以
应该先表达“在某一层”,再表达“在高楼里”,即 on in。故选 C。
39.There is a supermarket __________ my home. It’s very convenient.
A.near B.far from C.next
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我家附近有一家超市。这很方便。
考查地点方位介词。near 在……附近;far from 远离;next 在……旁边,常与 to 连用。根据“It’s very convenient.”
可知,家附近的超市很方便。故选 A。
40.The bank is ________ the post office.
A.between B.near C.from
【答案】B
【详解】句意:银行在邮局附近。
考查介词辨析。between 在……中间;near 在……附近;from 来自。根据“The bank is...the post office.”可知,
此处介绍银行和邮局的位置关系,near“在……附近”,符合语境,表示“银行在邮局附近”。故选 B。
41.The children ________ a fire and told stories around it.
A.builded B.built C.build
【答案】B
【详解】句意:孩子们生了一堆火,围着它讲故事。
考查动词时态。根据“a fire and told stories around it.”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事,动词需用过去式built。
故选 B。
试卷第 10 页,共 23 页
42.There ________ two foreign teachers in our school last year.
A.are B.was C.were
【答案】C
【详解】句意:去年我们学校有两位外教。
考查主谓一致和时态。根据“last year”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,主语“two foreign teachers”为复数,
此处 be 动词用 were。故选 C。
43.The experts ________ for 12 hours and finally they got out safely.
A.walk B.walked C.are walking
【答案】B
【详解】句意:专家们行走了 12 个小时,最终他们安全脱险。
考查时态。根据“got”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选 B。
44.—Good for you. You ________ the best player in the final game last Monday!
—Thank you.
A.won B.win C.are winning
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——真为你高兴。你上周一在决赛中赢得了最佳运动员!——谢谢你。
考查动词时态。根据“last Monday”可知,句子应用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选 A。
45.We ________ a great time during the trip last month.
A.have B.had C.has
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们在上个月的旅行中度过了一段美好的时光。
考查时态。根据“last month”可知句子为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式。故选 B。
Unit 10 Lending a Helping Hand 物主代词和一般过去时
46.When I got to the park, I ________ my friend there.
A.meet B.met C.meeting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当我到达公园时,我在那里遇到了我的朋友。
考查动词时态。根据“When I got to the park”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,需要使用过去时态,动
词用过去式 met。故选 B。
47.People often ________ his long hair behind his back.
A.talks about B.talked about C.talked with
试卷第 11 页,共 23 页
【答案】B
【详解】句意:人们经常在背后谈论他的长发。
考查时态和动词短语。talks about 谈论,是第三人称单数形式;talked about 谈论,一般过去时;talked with
与……交谈,一般过去时。根据“People often…his long hair behind his back.”可知此处是谈论他的长发,故
排除 C;又因主语是 people,是复数形式,故排除 A。故选 B。
48.—Where is your father, Bill
—He _________ to the park. He will be back in ten minutes.
A.goes B.went C.will go
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——比尔,你父亲在哪里?——他去公园了。他将在十分钟后回来。
考查动词时态。根据“Where is your father ”及“He will be back in ten minutes.”可知,对方父亲不在场,去公
园了,去公园的动作表示过去,因此用一般过去时。故选 B。
49.Sam ________ a parrot and played with it.
A.saw B.sees C.is seeing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:萨姆看见一只鹦鹉,和它一起玩。
考查一般过去时。根据“…and played with it.”可知,and 连接两个并列的谓语动词,played 是过去式,空处
应该也用过去式 saw。故选 A。
50.They _________ back last Sunday.
A.came B.will come C.are coming
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他们上周日回来了。
考查时态。根据时间状语“last Sunday”可知,需要用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选 A。
51.We ________ lots of places last week.
A.visiting B.visited C.visit
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上周我们参观了很多地方。
考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“last week”可知,该句使用一般过去时,因此动词用过去式“visited”。故选
B。
52.—What did you do last weekend
—I __________.
试卷第 12 页,共 23 页
A.swim B.went swimming C.go swimming
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你上周末做什么了?——我去游泳了。
考查时态。根据“last weekend”可知,答语用一般过去时,故选 B。
53.He ________ his breath for a long time when he saw the snake.
A.held B.holds C.is holding D.will hold
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当他看到那条蛇时,他屏住呼吸了好长时间。
考查动词时态。根据 saw 可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选 A。
54.—What a nice bike! Where _________ you _________ it
—In a store near my grandma’s home.
A.will; buy B.have; bought C.are; buying D.did; buy
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——多好的自行车!你在哪儿买的?——在我奶奶家附近的商店。
考查一般过去时。根据“What a nice bike!”和“In a store near my grandma’s home”可知,购买行为发生在过去,
需用一般过去时,问句中用“did+主语+动词原形”结构。故选 D。
55.—What did you do last night
—I ________ my room.
A.clean B.cleaned C.will clean D.am cleaning
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你昨晚做了什么?——我打扫了房间。
考查时态。根据“last night”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式 cleaned。故选 B。
56.My grandmother used to ________ TV at home after dinner, but now she is used to _________ out for a walk.
A.watch: go B.watch; going C.watching; go D.watching; going
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的祖母过去常常在晚饭后在家看电视,但现在她习惯了晚饭后出去散步。
考查动词短语。used to do sth 过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth 习惯做某事;be used to do sth 被用来做
某事。根据“but now”可知,前句表示过去常常看电视,后句表示现在惯了晚饭后出去散步。因此第一空用
动词原形 watch,第二空用动名词 going。故选 B。
57.—Do you often ________ badminton
—No, seldom. But I ________ it yesterday afternoon.
试卷第 13 页,共 23 页
A.play; played B.played; play C.play; play D.played; played
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你经常打羽毛球吗?——不,很少。但是我昨天下午打羽毛球了。
考查动词时态。根据“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,由于前面是 Do,这里用动词原形 play。根据“yesterday
afternoon”可知,该句是一般过去时,动词用过去式 played。故选 A。
58.The blue Ping-pong bat is ________ and the red one is ________.
A.hers;my B.hers;mine C.her;mine
【答案】B
【详解】句意:蓝色的乒乓球拍是她的,红色的是我的。
考查物主代词。hers 她的,名词性物主代词;my 我的,形容词性物主代词;mine 我的,名词性物主代词;
her 她的,形容词性物主代词。根据句子结构,第一、二空后都没有名词,故此处应用名词性物主代词作“形
容词性物主代词+名词”结构。故选 B。
59.—There is a cup on the table. Do you know whose it is
—Yes, it’s________. I drink from it every day.
A.hers B.mine C.yours
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——桌子上有一个杯子。你知道它是谁的吗?——是的,它是我的。我每天都用它喝水。
考查代词辨析。hers 她的(名词性物主代词);mine 我的(名词性物主代词);yours 你的,你们的(名词
性物主代词)。根据“I drink from it every day.”可知,此处表达的是“它是我的杯子”,也就是“它是我的”,用
名词性物主代词 mine,符合语境。故选 B。
60.—Lucy, is this English book ___________
—No. ___________ is in my schoolbag.
A.your; Mine B.yours; Mine C.yours; My
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——露西,这本英语书是你的吗?——不。我的在书包里。
考查代词。your 你的,是形容词物主代词;yours 你的(东西),是名词性物主代词;Mine 我的(东西),
是名词性物主代词;My 我的,是形容词性物主代词。第一空作表语,用名词性物主代词 yours;第二空作
主语,用名词性物主代词 mine。故选 B。
61.—Tina and Peter, are these your jump ropes
—Yes, they are ______.
A.mine B.ours C.theirs
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【答案】B
【详解】句意:——蒂娜和彼得,这些是你们的跳绳吗? ——是的,它们是我们的。
考查代词词义辨析。mine 我的,I 的名词性物主代词,指代属于“我”的东西;ours 我们的,we 的名词性物
主代词,指代属于“我们”的东西;theirs 他们的/她们的/它们的,they 的名词性物主代词,指代属于“他们/
她们/它们”的东西。由上文“Tina and Peter, are these your jump ropes ”可知,这里是蒂娜和彼得回答这些跳
绳是“我们的”,应用 ours。故选 B。
62.The book doesn’t belong to ________. It’s ________.
A.me; her B.mine; hers C.me; hers D.mine; her
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这本书不属于我。它是她的。
考查代词辨析。me 我,人称代词宾格;mine 我的,名词性物主代词;her 她,人称代词宾格;hers 她的,
名词性物主代词。根据“The book doesn’t belong to…”的语境可知,此处指这本书不属于我,应用人称代词
宾格 me,作宾语;根据“It’s…”的语境可知,此处指这本书是她的书,应用名词性物主代词 hers。故选 C。
63.— There is a ping-pong bat on the chair. Is it __________
— No, it isn’t __________. I think it is Teng Fei’s.
A.yours; mine B.you; me C.me; yours D.mine; your
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——椅子上有一个乒乓球拍。它是你的吗?——不,它不是我的。我认为它是腾飞的。
考查代词辨析。yours 你的,名词性物主代词;mine 我的,名词性物主代词;you 你;你们,人称代词;
me 我,人称代词宾格。根据“There is a ping-pong bat on the chair. Is it ... ”可知,空格后没有名词,应用名
词性物主代词,表示“你的 (乒乓球拍)”,“yours”符合语境;根据“No, it isn’t ...”及“I think it is Teng Fei’s”可
知,此处表示“它不是我的 (乒乓球拍)”,“mine”符合语境。故选 A。
64.—Is this your phone
—No, it’s not ________. Maybe it’s ________.
A.mine; hers B.my; her C.mine; her D.my; hers
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这是你的电话吗?——不,它不是我的。可能是她的。
考查物主代词辨析。mine 我的;hers 她的;my 我的;her 她的。形容词性物主代词后接名词,名词性物主
代词后边不接名词,所以,第一空表示 “它不是我的(手机)”,要用名词性物主代词 mine;第二空表示 “也
许它是她的(手机)”,也要用名词性物主代词 hers。故选 A。
65.—Whose bike is this Is it ________
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—No, it’s not ________. Maybe it’s Lily’s.
A.your; mine B.yours; my C.your; my D.yours; mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这是谁的自行车?它是你的吗?——不,不是我的。可能是莉莉的。
考查物主代词。your 你的,是形容词性物主代词,后面接名词;yours 你的,是名词性物主代词,相当于 “your
+ 名词”;mine 我的,是名词性物主代词,相当于 “my + 名词”;my 我的,是形容词性物主代词,后面接
名词。第一空所在句子的句意是“它是你的(自行车)吗?”,要用名词性物主代词 yours;第二空所在句子
的句意是 “不,它不是我的(自行车)”,要用名词性物主代词 mine。故选 D。
66.Mrs Black teaches ________ English and we like ________ classes very much.
A.we; her B.us; her C.our; his D.us; she
【答案】B
【详解】句意:布莱克夫人教我们英语,我们非常喜欢她的课。
考查人称代词。we 我们(主格);us 我们(宾格);our 我们的(形容词性物主代词);her 她(宾格),她
的(形容词性物主代词);his 他的(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词);she 她(主格)。teach sb. sth.“教
某人某物”,是固定搭配,空前是动词 teaches,应后接宾格,第一空是 us;根据“Mrs Black teaches...English
and we like...classes very much.”可知,学生喜欢老师的课,空后是名词 classes,空处应是形容词性物主代词,
布莱克夫人是女性,因此第二空是 her。故选 B。
67.________ favourite animal is the monkey.
A.Me B.I C.My D.Mine
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的动物是猴子。
考查代词辨析。me 我,宾格;I 我,主格;my 我的,形容词性物主代词;mine 我的,名词性物主代词。
根据“...favourite animal is the monkey.”可知,此处修饰名词 animal,应使用形容词性物主代词。故选 C。
68.This is my friend. ________ name is Lily.
A.His B.Her C.She D.He
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是我的朋友。她的名字叫莉莉。
考查代词辨析。His 他的;Her 她的;She 她;He 他。根据“name”可知,空格处填形容词性物主代词,根
据“Lily”和常识可知,此处指“她的”。故选 B。
69.This is her dictionary, not ________. I’ll give it back to her.
A.me B.I C.mine D.my
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【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是她的字典,不是我的。我要还给她。
考查代词辨析。me 我,宾格;I 我,主格;mine 我的,名词性物主代词;my 我的,形容词性物主代词。
根据“This is her dictionary, not”可知这本字典不是“我的”,空后无名词,此处用名词性物主代词 mine。故选
C。
70.Tom’s favourite sport is the same as ________.
A.me B.mine C.my D.myself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆最喜欢的运动和我的一样。
考查代词辨析。me 我,宾格;mine 我的,名词性物主代词;my 我的,形容词性物主代词;myself 我自己,
反身代词。根据句子结构,as 后需接名词或名词性物主代词,表示“和我的一样”用 mine 符合句意。故选 B。
Unit 11 Rules Matter! 反身代词和情态动词 must,should
71.—I saw your grandma using a shopping app on the phone. Who taught her
—Nobody. She taught ________.
A.himself B.myself C.herself D.yourself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我看到你奶奶在手机上使用购物软件。谁教她的?——没有人。她是自学的。
考查反身代词。himself 他自己;myself 我自己;herself 她自己;yourself 你自己。此处是主语 she 对应的
反身代词是 herself。故选 C。
72.After I got to the island, I told ________, “You’re safe now.”
A.I B.me C.myself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:到了岛上后,我告诉自己,“你现在安全了。”
考查代词辨析。I 我,人称代词主格;me 我,人称代词宾格;myself 我自己,反身代词。根据“I told”可知,
句子主语是“I”,当动作的发出者和承受者是同一个人时,应使用反身代词。故选 C。
73.— Where did you get this sky lantern, Lingling
— I made it by ________.
A.herself B.itself C.myself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你从哪儿弄来的这个天灯,玲玲?——我自己做的。
考查代词辨析。herself 她自己;itself 它自己;myself 我自己。根据“I made it”可知,主语是 I,反身代词用
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myself 。故选 C。
74.—How is your birthday party
—Many friends come to the party and we enjoy ________.
A.myself B.yourselves C.ourselves D.themselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的生日聚会怎么样?——许多朋友来参加,我们玩得很开心。
考查反身代词的用法。myself 我自己;yourselves 你们自己;ourselves 我们自己;themselves 他们自己。enjoy
oneself 中的反身代词应与主语 we 保持一致,使用 ourselves。故选 C。
75.They enjoyed ________ at the birthday party last week.
A.ourselves B.yourself C.themselves D.myself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他们在上周的生日聚会上玩得很开心。
考查反身代词。ourselves 我们自己;yourself 你自己;themselves 他们自己;myself 我自己。考查 enjoy oneself
“玩得开心”,根据“They...”可知此处用反身代词 themselves。故选 C。
76.—Who helps children wash clothes
—No one. They always wash their clothes ________.
A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.themselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——谁帮孩子洗衣服?——没有人。他们总是自己洗衣服。
考查反身代词辨析。myself 我自己;yourself 你自己;herself 她自己;themselves 他们自己。根据答语“No
one. They always wash their clothes…”可知,此处指的是他们自己洗衣服,主语 they 的反身代词为 themselves。
故选 D。
77.Don’t worry about the boys and girls. I think they can look after __________ well.
A.himself B.ourselves C.myself D.themselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意:不要担心这些男孩和女孩。我认为他们能照顾好自己。
考查反身代词。himself 他自己;ourselves 我们自己;myself 我自己;themselves 他们自己。根据“they”可
知,此处指代他们自己,用 themselves。故选 D。
78.—Where did you get this sky lantern, Lingling
—I made it by ________.
A.herself B.itself C.myself D.himself
试卷第 18 页,共 23 页
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你从哪儿弄来的这个天灯,玲玲? ——我自己做的。
考查反身代词辨析。herself 她自己;itself 它自己;myself 我自己;himself 他自己。根据主语“I”可知是“我
自己”做的,用 myself。故选 C。
79.—Did Mike enjoy ________ at his birthday party last night
—Yes, he did.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——昨天晚上迈克在生日聚会上玩得高兴吗?——是的,他玩得开心。
考查代词。he 他,人称代词主格;him 他,人称代词宾格;his 他的,形容词性物主代词;himself 他自己,
反身代词。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,故选 D。
80.The boy said to ______, “I will study hard”.
A.himself B.him C.he
【答案】A
【详解】句意:男孩对自己说:“我会努力学习的。”
考查反身代词。himself 他自己,反身代词;him 他,人称代词宾格;he 他,人称代词主格。根据“I will study
hard”可知,这是男孩在对自己说的话语,用反身代词 himself。故选 A。
81.—May I watch TV for 10 minutes
—No, you ________. You should finish your homework first.
A.shouldn’t B.don’t have to C.mustn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以看 10 分钟电视吗?——不,你不能。你应该先完成作业。
考查情态动词。shouldn’t 不应该;don’t have to 不必;mustn’t 不能。根据“May I...”以及“No...”可知此处表
示“不能看电视”,用 mustn’t 回答。故选 C。
82.You ________ go across the road when the red light is on. Everyone must follow the rule.
A.can B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.should
【答案】C
【详解】句意:红灯亮时,你禁止穿过马路。每个人都必须遵守这条规则。
考查情态动词。can 能;needn’t 不需要;mustn’t 禁止;should 应该。根据“You…go across the road when the
red light is on.”的语境及常识可知,红灯亮起禁止通行。故选 C。
83.You ________ arrive at school on time.
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A.may B.can C.must D.would
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你必须准时到校。
考查情态动词。may 可能;can 能够;must 必须;would 将。根据“arrive at school on time”可知,这是学校
的规定,表示必须准时到校,应用用情态动词 must。故选 C。
84.Everyone ________ obey the traffic rules to keep safe.
A.may B.must C.can D.should
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了确保安全,每个人都必须遵守交通规则。
考查情态动词。may 可能;must 必须;can 能够;should 应该。根据“obey the traffic rules”可知,是指每个
人都必须遵守交通规则。故选 B。
85.—Must I do the project on my own
—No, you ________. You can work with your classmates.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我必须自己做这个项目吗?——不,你不必。你可以和你的同学一起工作。
考查以 must 开头的一般疑问句。mustn’t 禁止;can’t 不可以;shouldn’t 不应该;needn’t 不必。对于 Must
开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用 needn’t。故选 D。
Unit 12 Better Together 副词和连词 and,but,or
86.They got their money ________ bought many presents for their parents.
A.but B.to C.and D.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他们取了钱去给他们的父母买了很多礼物。
考查词汇辨析。but 但是;to 到;and 和;so 因此。根据“got”和“bought”可知连接并列谓语动词,此处表示
短暂的先后顺序,用 and。故选 C。
87.My father my mother are teachers, my uncle isn’t. He is a worker.
A.and; but B.and; and C.but; and D.but; but
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我爸爸和妈妈都是老师,但我叔叔不是。他是一名工人。
考查连词。第一空,连接并列名词“My father”、“my mother”用 and。“are”是肯定形式,“isn’t”是否定形式,前
后是转折关系用 but。故选 A。
试卷第 20 页,共 23 页
88.I think math is very interesting, it’s useful, too.
A.because B.so C.and D.but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我认为数学是非常有趣的,而且也是有用的。
考查连词词义辨析。because 因为;so 因此,所以;and 和,表示并列;but 但是,表示转折。too 放在句尾,
意为“也”,所以根据语境可知,前后两句是并列关系,“interesting 有趣的”和“useful 有用的”两个形容词并列。
即数学是既有趣又有用的。故选 C。
89.He likes apples ________ bananas, ________ he doesn’t like oranges.
A.but; and B.but; but C.and; and D.and; but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他喜欢苹果和香蕉,但是他不喜欢橙子。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和。“apples”与“ bananas”是并列关系,所以第一空填and。“he doesn’t like oranges”
与前文是转折关系,所以第二空填 but,故选 D。
90.—Do you like skateboarding
—Yes. ________ I can’t do it well.
A.But B.And C.Or D.So
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你喜欢滑板吗?——是的。但是我滑得不好。
考查连词辨析。But 但是;And 和;Or 或者;So 所以。根据“Yes...I can’t do it well.”可知,前后句意存在转
折关系,应选用表示转折的连词“But”。故选 A。
91.Playing basketball is not easy, ________ you can have a try.
A.so B.but C.because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:打篮球不容易,但你可以试一试。
考查连词辨析。so 所以;but 但是;because 因为。前半句说“打篮球不容易”,后半句“你可以试一试”是转
折关系,需用 but 连接。故选 B。
92.Mary can’t dance, _________ she can swim well.
A.or B.so C.but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:玛丽不会跳舞,但她游泳很好。
考查并列连词辨析。or 或者,表选择;so 所以,表结果;but 但是,表转折。根据“Mary can’t dance...she
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can swim well.”可知,空处前后为转折关系。故选 C。
93.The washing machine doesn’t work, _____________ I find nothing wrong with it.
A.so B.but C.and D.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:洗衣机不工作了,但是我发现它没有什么问题。
考查连词辨析。so 因此,表结果;but 但是,表转折;and 和,表并列;or 或者,表选择。根据语境可知,
前后两句构成转折关系,即洗衣机虽然不工作了,但是我没发现它有什么问题,所以此处应用转折连词 but
连接。故选 B。
94.—Is he your cousin ________ brother
—He is my brother.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——他是你表兄还是哥哥(弟弟)?——他是我哥哥(弟弟)。
考查连词辨析。and 和,表示并列关系;or 还是,表示选择关系;but 但是,表示转折关系;so 所以,表
示因果关系。根据“He is my brother.”可知,上句表示选择关系。故选 B。
95.In the evening, I either practice playing the piano ________ read some books.
A.and B.but C.or
【答案】C
【详解】句意:晚上,我要么练习弹钢琴,要么看书。
考查连词。and 而且;but 但是;or 或者。根据“I either practice playing the piano ...read some books.”可知,
我要么练习弹钢琴,要么看书,either...or...“要么……要么……”。故选 C。
96.The wind is blowing ________.
A.strong B.strongly C.weak D.weakly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:风刮得很大。
考查形容词和副词辨析。strong 强壮的,形容词;strongly 强烈,副词;weak 软弱的,形容词;weakly 弱
地,副词。形容风大用 strong,修饰动词用副词。故选 B。
97.— Math is difficult. Please give me some advice!
— Sure, Listen ________ in the class and ask teachers for help.
A.greatly B.quickly C.carefully D.suddenly
【答案】C
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【详解】句意:——数学很难。请给我一些建议吧! ——当然可以。上课认真听讲并且向老师寻求帮助。
考查副词词义辨析。greatly极大地;quickly快速地;carefully仔细地,认真地;suddenly突然地。根据“Listen …
in the class and ask teachers for help.”可知,这里表达“上课认真听讲”这一含义。故选 C。
98.Old Mike lives ________ in the countryside but he doesn’t feel ________.
A.alone, alone B.alone, lonely C.lonely, alone D.lonely, lonely
【答案】B
【详解】句意:老迈克独自一人住在乡下,但他并不感到孤独。
考查 alone 和 lonely 辨析。alone 意为“独自的、单独地”,表示客观上的独自一人;lonely 意为“孤单的、寂
寞的”,带有强烈的主观感受。第一空前为“lives”,此处表客观独居状态,故应用 alone,C、D 选项可排除。
第二空前为“feel”,此处强调主观感受,故应用 lonely。故选 B。
99.Simon is a _________ boy. He always talks _________.
A.happily; happy B.happy; happily C.happy; happy D.happily; happily
【答案】B
【详解】句意:西蒙是一个快乐的男孩。他总是愉快地畅谈。
考查形容词和副词的用法。happy 开心的,形容词;happily 开心地,副词。根据第一空后“boy”是名词可知,
此处应该用形容词,作定语,修饰限定名词;根据分析句子“He always talks…”可知,第二空应该填入副词,
修饰动词 talks。故选 B。
100.It was ________ late when we got home. The children were sleeping, so we walked into the house ________.
A.quiet; quite B.quite; quite C.quite; quietly D.quiet; quietly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们到家时已经很晚了。孩子们在睡觉,所以我们悄悄地走进房子。
考查词汇辨析。quiet 安静的,形容词;quite 相当,非常,副词;quietly 安静地,副词。根据“It was ... late”
可推出是相当晚了,第一空用副词 quite 修饰形容词;再由“The children were sleeping”可知孩子们睡了,应
该安静地走进房内,第二空用副词 quietly 修饰动词。故选 C。
试卷第 23 页,共 23 页
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