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2025年八年级下册复习篇 第1天Unit 5
一、听力选择
听对话，回答以下各小题。
1．Which is the best cinema in their town
A．Moon Cinema. B．Sun Cinema. C．River Cinema.
2．What are David’s favorite movies
A．Scary movies. B．Cartoons (卡通片). C．Action movies.
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
3．What is the film about
A．Animals in danger. B．Land protection. C．Animals world.
4．When will the speakers meet
A．At 7:30 p.m. B．At 8:00 p.m. C．At 8:30 p.m.
听一段独白，回答下列小题。
5．When did Tony call Ann
A．At around 8 o’clock this morning.
B．At around 9 o’clock this morning.
C．At around 9 o’clock this evening.
6．What will Tony invite Ann to watch
A．An opera. B．A football game. C．A movie.
7．When will it begin
A．At 3:20. B．At 3:30. C．At 2:40.
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
8．What’s the matter with Sandy last Sunday night
A．She had a cold. B．She had a cough. C．She had a fever.
9．Where did Sandy take the medicine
A．At home. B．In the hospital. C．At school.
10．What were Sandy’s parents doing when she woke up
A．Sleeping beside her.B．Cooking for her. C．Sitting beside her.
11．How did Sandy feel then
A．Being loved. B．Excited. C．Relaxed.
12．What does Sandy do when she is free
A．She cooks meals. B．She does the dishes. C．She sweeps the floor.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13．Which is the best cinema in their town
A．Moon Cinema. B．Sun Cinema. C．River Cinema.
14．What are David’s favorite movies
A．Scary movies. B．Cartoons (卡通片). C．Action movies.
听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。短文念两遍。
15．Where does Tom come from
16．How long does Tom run for every morning
17．What does Tom enjoy doing every evening
18．When does Tom use the Internet on Sundays
19．How often does Tom go to the movies
三、单项选择
20．My mother often works on weekends, so I have to stay at home and ______ my sister.
A．take after B．call up C．give up D． care for
21．Linda did her best to solve the problem, ________ many people think it is impossible to make it.
A．even though B．ever since C．so that D．as if
22．Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is ________ Joan.
A．older than B．as older as C．as old as D．so old as
23．Tom doesn’t listen carefully in class. He is not as ________ as you think.
A．hard B．harder C．hard—working D．more hard—working
24．The man refused to say sorry to me, ______ it was his fault (错误).
A．because B．until C．though D．so
四、单词拼写
25．I’ve won the first prize and I am p of myself.
26．—Mr. Wang s a little angry with us.
—Yes, I think so.
27．Room 632 in the hotel is too small, e if you have a big family.
28．Before the important exam, he was too n to fall asleep.
29．What kind of s do you need to become a scientist
五、适当形式填空
30．It’s (fair) for the judge (裁判) to receive money before the game.
31．Maria often gets nervous before she gives a in public. (speak)
32．There are many (internation) companies in Beijing.
33．After reading this book, I found it was as (interesting) as I thought.
34．Mr Wang is a (love) grandfather. He spends all his free time with his grandson.
六、完成句子
35．你和他一样高吗？
Are you tall him
36．我英语考试第一名，我爸爸为我而感到骄傲。
I got the first place in the English test in my school. My father is me.
37．虽然珠穆朗玛峰很危险，但许多人想努力去攀登。
Many people try to climb Mount Qomolangma it is dangerous.
38．我的孩子们打起架来时，我拒绝帮助他们解决问题。
I help them solve the problem when my kids fight.
39．这个周末我要照顾我的妈妈，因为她生病了。
I must my Mom this weekend she has been ill.
六、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
My dad was a fisherman. He worked hard and stayed out until he caught enough fish to feed the family nearly every day. When the weather was bad he would 40 me to school. An old truck was used in his fishing business. When we got to the school, he would give me a big 41 on the face and tell me to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing for me. I was 12 years old, and my dad would still kiss me goodbye!
I remember the day when I decided I was too 42 for a goodbye kiss. When we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his usual big smile. He started to lean(倾斜) toward me, but I put my hand up and 43 , “No, Dad.” It was the first time I had ever talked to him that way. He had a surprised look on his face for a long time, and his 44 started to be wet. He turned and looked out of the windshield(挡风玻璃). “You’re 45 .” he said. “You are a big boy—a man. I won’t kiss you any more.”
It wasn’t long after that when my dad went out to 46 and never came back. It was a day when most of the fishermen stayed at home except Dad. He had a big family to feed.
How I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would 47 have told my dad I was too old for a goodbye kiss.
40．A．ride B．carry C．drive D．bring
41．A．kiss B．laugh C．look D．hand
42．A．old B．young C．excited D．moved
43．A．spoke B．said C．repeated D．answered
44．A．hands B．feet C．eyes D．face
45．A．kind B．clever C．wrong D．right
46．A．school B．sea C．boat D．river
47．A．still B．ever C．never D．only
七、阅读理解
A
When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything! ” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dream or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
Stay with you family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.
48．This passage may be taken from ________.
A．a science book B．a story book C．a magazine D．school rule
49．According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will ________.
A．be special B．be sure C．feel nice D．be remembered
50．What do the underlined words “a sense of accomplishment” in the 5th paragraph mean
A．成就感 B．忧伤感 C．挫折感 D．信任感
51．Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy
A．You should always look for the good things of others.
B．Stay alone at home as much as possible.
C．Learn something new and go for it.
D．Keep a diary to express your feelings.
52．The best title for the passage is ________.
A．Do Your Best B．Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself
C．It’s Never to Late to Learn D．Always Smile to Your Life
B
Dear Jenny, Thanks for remembering my big day. I almost forgot it, but when your gift arrived, I was really happy. I love the cookbook. It seems very interesting. I am going to learn to cook today’s dinner from it. Thanks again. Lisa
Dear Cindy, The trousers you gave me are great! I can’t believe you made them by yourself. They look like something from a gift shop. If you have free time, please show me how to make them. Julia
Dear friends, Thank you for turning my birthday party into a concert. I always like listening to music. And this time when you shared the beautiful music with me, I felt so happy! I’ll never forget this special day. I’m very lucky to have you as my friends. Peter
53．The three letters are all ________.
A．invitations B．birthday cards C．thank-you notes D．reports
54．Lisa got ________ on her big day.
A．trousers B．a cookbook C．a concert ticket D．some food
55．If Cindy is free, Julia wants to learn how to ________ from her.
A．make trousers B．cook C．sing songs D．write letters
56．Peter’s friends ________ with him on his birthday party.
A．cooked together B．played music C．went to a concert D．shared music
57．Which of the following is TRUE
①Lisa might learn a lot from the cookbook. ②Cindy bought the trousers from a shop.
③Jenny gave Lisa a gift on Lisa’s big day. ④Peter always likes listening to music.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④
八、任务型阅读
Beijing Opera is our national opera. It came into being after 1790 and has a history of more than 200 years. Its music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but most are from famous novels (小说). The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Sometimes, they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way to make peace with each other (和平相处). Everyone is usually happy in the end.
Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture in China. It used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very much. However, more young people are being interested in it nowadays. And more people from home and abroad (国内外) are learning about Beijing Opera’s special singing, acting and facial paintings.
根据短文内容回答下面问题。
58．When did Beijing Opera come into being
59．How many main roles are there in Beijing Opera
60．Where are the stories from
61．Why do people in the story of Beijing Opera become sad or worried
62．Do young people nowadays like Beijing Opera
九、短文填空
根据下面短文内容, 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Are you feeling very busy all the time If you always think that you have too much 63 (work) to do, you will feel 64 (boring). You should know that you have endless things to do tomorrow if you 65 (live). Why not only 66 (do) the things you have to do today If you have a little time to relax, just enjoy 67 (you). It doesn`t mean being lazy. When you are relaxed, you can do better. Here 68 (be) three ways for you to relax.
First, show love to everyone you meet. Make time to talk to a postman, smile at a stranger or help others in a hospital. The more you give, the 69 (much) you will receive.
Second, send the old things you don’t want to someone who needs 70 (they).
Third, 71 (watch) the world as a child does. Go for a walk in a park or have a picnic. Just stop 72 (listen) to birds’ singing. Sit down to listen to your favorite music or even dance to it. You’ll find your life more interesting.
十、根据中文提示，请写一篇70词左右的短文。
上周，吉姆生病住院，我们去看他，他很高兴。他说他在医院已经待了两天，他对这个月底的考试感到紧张。因为他有很多课都没上，糟糕的天气也对他的情绪产生影响。我们叫他别紧张，我们可以轮流帮他复习功课，我们也会带些CD来让他听。他非常高兴。
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参考答案
1．C 2．A
【原文】W: I watched two cartoons on TV last night. What about you, David
M: Hmm... I watched a movie with Henry at Moon Cinema.
W: Really Is Moon Cinema the best in our town
M: Oh, no. It is better than Sun Cinema, but River Cinema is better than it.
W: Are action movies your favorite
M: No, scary movies are my favorite. I think they’re exciting.
3．A 4．B
【原文】W: Do you want to see a film this evening, Tony
M: It’s very nice of you to ask me. What do you want to watch
W: A film about animals in danger and what the government does to protect them.
M: I’d like to see it. I’m doing my report about protecting animals. What time will it start
W: At half past eight.
M: So what time shall we meet
W: How about eight o’clock at the bus stop
M: OK. See you then.
5．B 6．C 7．A
【原文】Hello, Ann. This is Tony speaking. I called at around 9:00 this morning, but you were out. I have got two tickets to the film Tiny Times. Would you like to go with me It begins at 3:20 this afternoon. Please come on time. I’ll wait for you at the gate of the cinema. Let’s make it at 3:00. OK Oh, one more, it may rain this evening, so come with your umbrella, please. See you later then.
8．C 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．B
【详解】I’m Sandy. I live in a happy family. It is filled with love. Last sunday night, I got a fever. My parents took me to the hospital at once. After the doctor examined me, I took some medicine in the hospital and went back home. Then I had a good sleep in my bedroom. When I woke up, I found my parents sitting beside me. They stayed with me all the time and didn’t sleep for the whole night. I got such a strong feeling of love and I said I love you to them. My parents try their best to take care of me. So when I am free, I do the dishes for them. I love my family.
13．C 14．A
【原文】W: I watched two cartoons on TV last night. What about you, David
M: Hmm... I watched a movie with Henry at Moon Cinema.
W: Really Is Moon Cinema the best in our town
M: Oh, no. It is better than Sun Cinema, but River Cinema is better than it.
W: Are action movies your favorite
M: No, scary movies are my favorite. I think they’re exciting.
15．The USA/America/Tom (He) comes from America (the USA). 16．For 20 minutes 17．Watching TV/Tom (He) enjoys watching TV 18．After doing (his) homework 19．Twice a month.
【原文】
Tom is an American boy. He came to China with his parents when he was seven years old. Now he studies in China. Every morning he runs for twenty minutes. At about 7 a.m., he goes to school by bus. Tom finishes classes at 5 p.m. every evening. He enjoys watching TV for a while before going to bed. Tom usually takes parts in different kinds of voluntary work on Saturdays. On Sundays, he likes staying at home and using the Internet after doing homework. He likes watching movies, so he goes to the movie theatre twice a month. He has a good time in China.
20．D
【详解】句意：我妈妈周末经常工作，所以我不得不待在家里照顾我妹妹。
考查动词短语。take after像；call up打电话；give up放弃；care for照顾。根据“so I have to stay at home and…my sister.”可知，此处应该说要待在家里照顾妹妹。故选D。
21．A
【详解】句意：琳达尽了最大努力去解决这个问题，尽管很多人认为要解决它是不可能的。
考查连词辨析。even though尽管；ever since从那时起；so that以便；为了；as if好像；似乎。根据“Linda did her best to solve the problem”和“many people think it is impossible to make it.”可知，前后两句存在转折关系，even though引导的让步状语从句，符合语境，故选A。
22．C
【详解】句意：海伦是15岁，并且琼也是15岁。因此海伦是和琼年纪一样大。
考查形容词原级。older than比……更老；as older as错误表达；as old as和……一样大；so old as错误表达。根据“Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too”可知，海伦是和琼年纪一样大。故选C。
23．C
【详解】句意：汤姆上课不认真听讲。他不像你想的那么认真。
考查形容词辨析。hard副词原级/形容词原级；harder形容词比较级；hard-working形容词原级；more hard-working形容词比较级。as+形容词原级/副词原级+as，用于表示两者在某方面程度相同。hard作副词时；意思是“努力地；猛烈地”，作形容词时，意思是“硬的；困难的”。as hard as若表示“努力地” ，与题干“不像你想的那么……”不符；若表示“硬的”等意思，也不符合语境。故选C。
24．C
【详解】句意：那个男人拒绝向我道歉，即使那是他的错误。
考查连词辨析。because因为；until直到；though即使；so因此。根据“The man refused to say sorry to me”可知，那个男人即使错了也不道歉，though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
25．(p)roud
【详解】句意：我赢得了一等奖，我为自己感到骄傲。根据“I’ve won the first prize”和首字母p可知，赢得了一等奖，因此感到骄傲，proud“骄傲的”，是形容词，作为系动词am的表语，用形容词，故填(p)roud。
26．(s)eems
【详解】句意：——王先生看起来有点生我们的气。——是的，我认为是这样。根据“Mr. Wang...a little angry with us.”可知，此处缺少一个系动词，结合首字母可知，seem“似乎，好像”，符合语境。句子的时态为一般现在时，主语Mr. Wang为第三人称单数，此处要用三单。故填(s)eems。
27．(e)specially
【详解】句意：酒店的632号房间太小了，尤其是如果您有一个大家庭的话。根据“if you have a big family”可知，此处讲有大家庭的话就显得更小了，用especially表示“特别是”，故填(e)specially。
28．(n)ervous
【详解】句意：在重要的考试之前，他紧张得无法入睡。根据“Before the important exam”可知在重要考试之前太紧张，nervous“紧张的”，形容词作表语。故填(n)ervous。
29．(s)pirit
【详解】句意：成为一名科学家需要什么样的精神？结合to become a scientist可知，这里指成为一名科学家需要的东西。what kind of后面应接名词，根据首字母s提示，应填spirit表示“精神”。故填(s)pirit。
30．unfair
【详解】句意：裁判员在比赛前收钱是不公平的。根据常识可知，比赛前，裁判收钱是不公平的，unfair“不公平”符合句意，故填unfair。
31．speech
【详解】句意：玛丽亚在公开演讲前经常紧张。根据“she gives a...in public”及所给词汇可知，此处指的是speech“演讲”，空前有a修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填speech。
32．international
【详解】句意：北京有许多国际公司。internation表示“国际”，为名词，空处需填一个形容词，作定语，修饰后面的名词companies；international“国际的”，形容词，符合题意。故填international。
33．interesting
【详解】句意：看完这本书后，我发现它和我想的一样有趣。as+形容词原级/副词原级+as…：和……一样，同级比较，interesting有趣的，形容词。故填interesting。
34．lovely
【详解】句意：王先生是一位可爱的爷爷。他把所有的空闲时间都花在孙子身上。love“爱”，名词/动词。此处应用形容词lovely“可爱的”，作定语修饰名词grandfather。故填lovely。
35． as as
【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“和……一样”的英文。“as... as...”表示“和……一样”，中间用形容词或副词原级，表示两者之间的比较，这里表达“和他一样高”的意思。故填as；as。
36． proud of
【详解】be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，固定短语，故填proud；of。
37． even though/if
【详解】对比中英文可知，空格处缺少“虽然……但是……”来引导让步状语从句。even though/if“尽管”，符合语境。故填even；though/if。
38． refuse to
【详解】拒绝做某事refuse to do sth；帮助某人做某事help sb (to) do sth。根据语境可知句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填refuse；to。
39． care/look for/after because
【详解】care for/look after“照顾”，情态动词must后接动词原形；because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填care/look；for/after；because。
40．C 41．A 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的父亲很喜欢在和儿子分别时，吻吻他的脸，这令作者很尴尬。一次，终于忍不住，对父亲大声说了不。在那之后不久，父亲出去再也没有回来，作者很为此事后悔。
40．句意：天气不好的时候，他会开车送我去学校。
ride骑，乘坐；carry运输，运送；drive开车；bring带来。根据“An old truck was used in his fishing business”可知是指父亲开车送作者，故选C。
41．句意：当我们到了学校，他会给我一个大大的吻在脸上，告诉我要做一个好孩子。
kiss亲吻；laugh笑；look看；hand手。根据下文“I was too...for a goodbye kiss.”可知是指亲吻，故选A。
42．句意：我记得有一天，我觉得自己长大了，不适合吻别。
old老的，年纪大的；young年轻的；excited兴奋的；moved感动的。联系上一段最后两句描述可知此处指的是作者认为自己已经长大了，不需要再被父亲亲吻了。故选A。
43．句意：他开始向我靠过来，但我举起手说：“不，父亲。”
spoke说，后常加某种语言；said说，强调说的内容；repeated重复；answered回答。根据空后“No, Dad.”可知此处强调说的内容，故选B。
44．句意：很长一段时间他脸上都是惊讶的表情，他的眼睛开始湿润。
hands手；feet脚；eyes眼睛；face脸。根据“started to be wet”可知父亲的眼睛湿了，故选C。
45．句意：“你说得对。”他说。
kind和蔼的；clever聪明的；wrong错误的；right正确的。根据“You are a big boy—a man. I won’t kiss you any more”可知是指父亲认为作者说的对，儿子不再是一个小孩子了，故选D。
46．句意：没过多久，我爸爸出海了，再也没回来。
school学校；sea海洋；boat小船；river河流。根据“It was a day when most of the fishermen stayed at home except Dad. ”可知大多数渔夫都待在家，除了父亲，由此可知此处指父亲出海捕鱼了。故选B。
47．句意：如果我是一个男人，我就不会告诉父亲，我年纪大了，不适合吻别。
still仍旧，还；ever曾经；never从来不；only只，仅仅。根据“How I wish I had been a man then.”可知此处是指作者永远不会有机会对父亲说自己长大了，不能接受他的吻了。故选C。
48．C 49．C 50．A 51．B 52．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了六种方式去调节自己的情绪，旨在培养学生学会和自己相处。
48．推理判断题。根据第一段“When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.”可知，文章介绍了六种调节自我情绪的方法，可能来自magazine“杂志”。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.”可知，帮助别人可以让自己感觉好，feel nice表示“感觉不错”，此处和good表达意义相同。故选C。
50．词义猜测题。根据“New challenges (挑战) are fun...”可知，新的挑战总是很棒的，它会带给你的情绪是积极情绪，accomplishment表示“成就、成绩“，此处a sense of accomplishment表示“一种成就感”。故选A。
51．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Stay with you family. We all need our family time.”可知，要和家人待在一起，所以“stay alone at home as much as possible”不符合原文，此处表示“尽可能的一个人待在家里”。故选B。
52．最佳标题题。根据第一段“...these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.”可知，文章介绍了六种调节自我情绪的方法。故选B。
53．C 54．B 55．A 56．D 57．B
【导语】本文是Lisa，Julia和Peter写给朋友的信。
53．推理判断题。根据“Thanks for remembering my big day”、“The trousers you gave me are great!”及“Thank you for turning my birthday party into a concert”可知，这三份封信都是感谢信，故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“I love the cookbook.”可知，Lisa收到了一本食谱。故选B。
55．细节理解题。根据“The trousers you gave me are great!...If you have free time, please show me how to make them.”可知，Julia想跟Cindy学做裤子。故选A。
56．细节理解题。根据“And this time when you shared the beautiful music with me”可知，在生日派对上分享了音乐。故选D。
57．推理判断题。根据“I am going to learn to cook today’s dinner from it.”、“Thanks for remembering my big day. I almost forgot it, but when your gift arrived, I was really happy.”以及“I always like listening to music.”可知，①③④的表述正确。故选B。
58．After 1790. 59．Four./4. 60．Some of the stories are from history books, but most are from famous novels. 61．Because the people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. 62．Yes, they do.
【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧的历史，京剧的故事内容及喜爱人群。
58．根据第一段“It came into being after 1790 and has a history of more than 200 years.”可知，京剧诞生于1790年之后。故填After 1790.
59．根据第一段“There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.”可知，京剧有4个主要角色。故填Four./4.
60．根据第一段“Some of the stories are from history books, but most are from famous novels”可知，京剧有些故事来自历史书，但大多数来自名著。故填Some of the stories are from history books, but most are from famous novels.
61．根据第一段“The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Sometimes, they are frightened and worried.”可知，因为京剧故事中的人物通常无法达成一致，所以他们变得悲伤或担忧。故填Because the people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other.
62．根据最后一段“However, more young people are being interested in it nowadays.”可知，现在越来越多的年轻人对京剧感兴趣；此处要进行肯定回答。故填Yes, they do.
63．work 64．bored 65．live 66．do 67．yourself/yourselves 68．are 69．more 70．them 71．watch 72．to listen
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如果你总觉得自己有做不完的工作，你就会感觉到厌烦。因此，你要学会放松自己。文本介绍了三种放松身心的方法。
63．句意：如果你总认为你有太多的工作要做。too much后接不可数名词，work意为“工作”，不可数名词。故填work。
64．句意：你将会感到厌烦。此处用来形容人的感受，be bored符合语境。故填bored。
65．句意：你应该要知道明天你有无尽的事情要做，如果你活着的话。if引导的条件状语从句，主句含情态动词，从句用一般现在时，主语第二人称用原形live。故填live。
66．句意：为什么不只做那些今天必须做的事？why not do sth意为“为什么不做某事” ，固定搭配。故填do。
67．句意：如果你有一点时间可以放松就高兴地玩吧。 enjoy oneself 意为“玩得高兴，过得快乐”。全文采用第二人称单数，故此处用 you 的反身代词 yourself/yourselves。故填yourself/yourselves。
68．句意：下面有可以放松的三种方法。倒装句的主语为three ways，全文时态为一般现在时，be动词填复数形式。故填are。
69．句意：那你给的越多，你收获的也越多。 the more..., the more...意为“越……，越……” 。此处应用much的比较级形式。故填more。
70．句意：将你不需要的旧物品送给那些需要他们的人。动词后接人称代词宾格。故填them。
71．句意：像一个孩子一样看世界。祈使句中，谓语动词用原形。故填watch。
72．句意：就停下来，听听鸟儿唱歌。stop to do sth意为“停下来去做某”。故填to listen。
73．例文：
Dear Peter,
How are you I’m writing to tell you about my new friend.
Lin Li is my new friend. She is tall and thin. She is kind and helpful. She always follows the school rules and she is polite to her teachers and classmates. She likes helping others when they have difficulties. She also likes reading. After school, we often read books in the library. We often do our homework together. At weekends, we often play basketball, go shopping and see movies together. We enjoy ourselves.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示问题介绍自己的朋友以及朋友的一些个人信息，适当发挥，注意词汇及句子结构等的应用。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，介绍文章的主题是要介绍自己的朋友；
第二步，详细介绍朋友的个人信息，爱好以及性格及两人一起做的事情等；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be polite to对……有礼貌
②after school放学后
③enjoy oneself玩得开心
[高分句型]
① She likes helping others when they have difficulties.（when引导的时间状语从句）
② She always follows the school rules and she is polite to her teachers and classmates. （and连接的并列句）
84．One possible version:
Jim was sick and went to hospital last week. We went to see him. He was very glad. He said he stayed there alone for two days. He was nervous about the test at the end of this month, because he missed lots of lessons. And the bad weather affected his feelings, too. We asked him to take it easy because we could take turns to help him with his lessons. And we would bring some CDs to him so that he could listen to music. He was very pleased.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无语法使用错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍吉姆生病住院及他为功课担忧；
第二步，介绍我们是如何安抚他以及将如何帮助他。
[亮点词汇]
① ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
② take it easy 别紧张
③ take turns 轮流
④ listen to music 听音乐
[高分句型]
① We asked him to take it easy because we could take turns to help him with his lessons.（because引导的原因状语从句）
② And we would bring some CDs to him so that he could listen to music.（so that引导的目的状语从句）
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