【弯道超车】专题11 动词短语-2025年九年级年级英语暑假自学习精讲精练（通用版）(含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 暑假自学课 | 英语学科
【弯道超车】2025年九年级年级英语暑假自学习精讲精练
（通用版）专题11 动词短语
一、动词短语的定义与构成
1、动词短语（Verb Phrases）是由动词与其他词类（如介词、副词、名词等）组合而成的固定搭配，具有特定的含义。动词短语在英语中使用频率极高，是英语学习的重要内容。
2、动词短语的三种基本构成形式：
（1）动词+介词（Verb + Preposition）：look at, listen to
（2）动词+副词（Verb + Adverb）：turn on, pick up
（3）动词+副词+介词（Verb + Adverb + Preposition）：look forward to, put up with
二、常见动词短语分类
1. 日常生活类动词短语
动词短语 中文意思 例句
get up 起床 I get up at 7 every morning.
go to bed 上床睡觉 She goes to bed at 10 p.m.
have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/午/晚餐 We have dinner at 6:30.
take a shower 淋浴 He takes a shower before breakfast.
do homework 做作业 The students are doing their homework.
2. 学习类动词短语
动词短语 中文意思 例句
hand in 上交 Please hand in your papers.
look up 查阅 Look up the word in the dictionary.
take notes 记笔记 She takes notes carefully in class.
work out 解决；计算出 Can you work out this math problem
think over 仔细考虑 Think it over before you decide.
3. 交际类动词短语
动词短语 中文意思 例句
get along with 与...相处 She gets along well with her classmates.
talk about 谈论 What are you talking about
laugh at 嘲笑 Don't laugh at others' mistakes.
agree with 同意 I agree with you on this point.
depend on 依靠 Success depends on hard work.
三、重要动词短语详解
1. 高频动词短语（以look为例）
短语 含义 例句
look after 照顾 She looks after her little brother.
look for 寻找 I'm looking for my keys.
look forward to 期待 We look forward to your reply.
look out 小心 Look out! There's a car coming!
look up to 尊敬 Students look up to their teachers.
2. 易混淆动词短语辨析
短语组 区别 例句
turn on/turn off 打开/关闭 Turn on the light. / Turn off the TV.
put on/take off 穿上/脱下 Put on your coat. / Take off your shoes.
give up/give in 放弃/屈服 Don't give up. / He finally gave in.
find out/figure out 查明/弄明白 Find out the truth. / Figure out the answer.
四、动词短语的特殊用法
1. 及物性分类
及物动词短语（必须带宾语）：
look after + 宾语：Please look after my dog.
turn off + 宾语：Turn off the radio.
不及物动词短语（不带宾语）：
get up：I get up early.
go out：Let's go out.
2. 宾语位置
代词宾语必须放在中间：
turn it on（正确）
turn on it（错误）
名词宾语可放在中间或后面：
turn the light on 或 turn on the light（都正确）
3. 动词短语的时态变化
动词短语的时态变化体现在动词部分：
一般现在时：She looks after her grandparents.
一般过去时：She looked after her grandparents.
现在完成时：She has looked after her grandparents.
五、常见错误分析
1、遗漏介词：
错误：Listen me carefully.
正确：Listen to me carefully.
2、宾语位置错误：
错误：Pick up it.
正确：Pick it up.
3、混淆相似短语：
错误：I look forward hear from you.
正确：I look forward to hearing from you.
4、时态变化错误：
错误：She get up late yesterday.
正确：She got up late yesterday.
1．— What's the matter You are crying!
— Nothing serious. The film ________ me ________ the times when I was a child.
A．lets, think B．reminds, of C．makes, think D．takes, to
2．I want to watch TV. Please____.
A．turn it on B．turn on it C．turn it off D．turn off it
3．The policemen _______________ a wall along the river to stop children from falling into it.
A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put away
4．— The math exam is coming. I'm very nervous.
— Just . I'm sure you'll do well in it.
A．make progress B．pay attention C．take it easy D．look out
5．The suspect refused ____any question until his lawyer arrived.
A．answer B．answering C．to answer D．to answering
6．Liu Xiang won the gold medal． We ________ him．
A．took pride in B．were surprised at
C．were worried about D．took care of
7．The girl is too young. She can't ________ herself now.
A．take after B．take up C．take care of D．take care
8．I couldn't remember a story to tell the children, so I _______ one _________.
A．made; up B．turned; up C．ended; up D．looked; up
9．—Can we get good grades in the exam
—It ______ how hard we work.
A．decides on B．turns on C．depends on D．puts on
10． You don't have to ____ every new word in the dictionary while reading.
A．look up B．look for C．look at D．look out
11．—Would you please____the paper for me and see if there are any mistakes？
—Of course，I will.
A．look forward to B．look up to
C．look through D．look after
12．People are _____ litter ______the river.
A．throw, to B．throw, into C．throwing, for D．throwing, into
13． It's a fine day today. Let's ____.
A．go swimming B．go swim
C．to go swimming D．to go swim
14．The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.
A．turn up B．turn down C．turn on D．turn around
15．We should ______ Leifeng.
A．learn for B．learn from C．learnt from
16．— The light in the office is still on.
— Oh, I forgot .
A．turning it off B．turn it off C．to turn it off
17．— What did Helen say just now
—Sorry, I didn't ________ what she said.
A．pay attention to B．get on with
C．hold on to D．look forward to
18．Every morning his mother _______ at six
A．wake him up B．wakes he up C．wakes up him D．wakes him up
19．The white trainers are nice. Can I ________
A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on D．try on them
20．Look at the candles in the cake, Ann. Can you in one go
A．blow it out B．blow out it C．blow them out D．blow out them
21．We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all .
A．taken up B．kept away C．given away D．used up
22． —Walking more is good for our health.
—You're right. So I'd rather ____an hour's walk to work than consider ____a car.
A．take; driving 　 B．take; drive
C．take; to drive D．to take; driving
23．— You should have a part-time job during the summer holidays.
— I don't 　　　 you, Mum. I am too young to do that.
A．come up with B．catch up with C．get along with D．agree with
24．None of my friends ______at 10, so I realized it was a trick and felt really embarrassed.
A．showed up B．ended up C．ate up D．looked up
25．—When you receive an invitation, you should it.
—OK, I will.
A．answer to B．reply C．reply to
26．—How's he ____ the whole thing
— He has made some research, done some survey and asked for a lot of support.
A．thinking about B．looking up
C．learning from D．dealing with
27．In order to eat safely, I think we make some food by ourselves instead of buying some.
A．used to B．prefer to
C．had better D．are supposed to
28．Daisy, you ________quite a lot of countries, which country do you like best
A．have been to B．have gone to C．have been in D．have left for
29．The maths problem was so difficult that none of us could _______.
A．try it out B．work it out C．look it up D．work on it
30． The plant may grow to a height of several meters, and it ____ land condition.
A．depends on B．starts with C．keeps on D．deals with
31．My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.
A．stand for B．win the heart of
C．stay in touch with D．get into the habit of
32．The pair of trousers is very nice. Can I ________
A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on D．try on them
33．If you want to lose weight, you'd better not eat too much meat.
A．become fatter B．become taller C．become thinner
34．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.
A．look up B．look at C．look for D．look over
35． ____ do you ____ your old computer
A．What, deal with B．How, do with it
C．How, deal with D．What, do with it
36．The room was smoke.
A．fill of B．filled of C．full of D．full with
37．-- Steven, could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet
-- I'm sorry. My computer doesn't work.
A．get on B．find out C．look for D．look after
38．- You aren't supposed to smoke in public. It's bad for our health.
- Sorry, I will ______ my cigarette right now.
A．give up B．put down C．put out D．give away
39．Our school sports meeting __________________ on May 12 on the playground.
A．found out B．wrote down C．took place D．warmed up
40． There ____a pair of trousers on the bed. May I ____
A．are； try them on B．is； try it on
C．are； try it on D．is； try them on
41．— Come on, Jack, or we'll be late, — OK, Mum. I am coming.
A．Come back B．Take up C．Hurry up
42．I want to make a cup of milk shake, can you the blender for me
A．turn on B．turn down C．turn off D．turn up
43．— Please don't _____ the old picture on the wall.
— Oh, I'm sorry.
A．put on B．put up C．putting on D．putting up
44．The factory its waste into the river, but now it deals with the waste in a new way.
A．used to dump B．is used to dump
C．used to dumping D．is used to dumping
45．You shouldn't ______ the little boy. He is afraid of you.
A．shout B．shout at C．shout about D．shout for
46．Your toys are here and there. Please _____, Linda.
A．put away them B．put them away C．put them out D．put up them
47．—I dream___________ being an astronaut.
—If you want to be an astronaut, you have to ___________hard.
A．to; studying B．of; studying C．of; study D．to; study
48． They are trying to ____ the cause of the terrible fire.
A．look for B．find C．find out D．see
49．—How great Sun Yat-sen is!
—Yeah, he has ______ the Qing dynasty.
A．brought down B．put down C．broken into D．broken out
50． It's too late. It's time to go to bed. Lily, ____ the TV.
A．switch on B．turn up C．switch off D．close
参考答案及试题解析
1．B
【解析】句意为：—怎么了？你在哭！—没什么。这部电影让我想起了我的孩提时代。根据语境可知，这里指的是“让某人想起某事”，应用“remind sb of sth”。故应选B。
2．A
【解析】 句意：我想看电视，请把它打开。 turn on 是固定搭配，意为“打开”，turn off 意为“关闭”。两个动词短语后都可直接跟名词，但如果后接代词时，该代词要放中间。故turn it on 符合题意。故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析及固定搭配，注意理解句子意思。
3．B
【解析】句意：警察在河边筑起了一堵墙，以防孩子们掉进河里。A： put on穿上； B： put up创建； C： put off 推迟；D： put away收好。根据句末 to stop children from falling into it. 可知在河边筑起了一堵墙。故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。理解动词短语的词义，根据句意，选择正确的动词短语。
4．C
【解析】句意：——数学考试要来了，我很紧张。——放松，我相信你会做得好的。make progress取得进步；pay attention to注意……；take it easy放松；不紧张；look out当心。根据句意可知选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
5．C
【解析】句意：嫌疑犯拒绝回答任何问题，直到他的律师来了。根据固定搭配refuse to do sth."拒绝做某事"，可知应用动词不定式to answer。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。注意熟记固定搭配refuse to do sth."拒绝做某事"。
6．A
【解析】考查固定短语的用法和辨析。句意：刘翔赢得了金牌。我们都以他为豪。take pride in以…为豪；be surprised at对…感到惊讶；be worried about对…担心；take care of照顾。根据句意，故选A。
7．C
【解析】本题考查短语动词区别。A项take after“（从外貌或性格上）像”，B项take up“拿起、占据”，C项take care of“照顾”，D项take care“小心、当心”。句意：这个女孩太小了，她现在不能自己照顾自己。由句意可知，C项合题意。
【点评】本题重点考查take的词组辨析。易错点在于take care of 还是take care是“照顾”的意思。平时要学会区别相似的短语。
8．A
【解析】句意：我记不起来故事给孩子们讲述，所以我编造了一个。make up编造；turn up调大；end up最终成为；look up查阅。根据I couldn't remember a story to tell the children 可知这里是编造故事，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意识记make up的意义和用法。
9．C
【解析】句意：——我们能在考试中取得好成绩吗？——这取决于我们工作的努力程度。decides on就……做出决定；turns on打开；depends on依赖，取决于；puts on穿上。根据句意，在考试中取得好的分数，是取决于努力的工作，故这里表示“取决于”，故depend on符合题意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意识记depend on的用法。
10．A
【解析】句意：在阅读时，你不必每个生词都查字典。 look up 查找，向上看； look for 寻找； look at 看； look out 小心，向外看。根据" You don't have to... every new word in the dictionary while reading. "可推知，此处表示：查字典，look up ,动词短语，符合语境。故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。理解含义，不仅要记住动词短语的形式，还要准确理解其含义和用法。理解语境，在解题时，要仔细阅读题目和选项，理解句子的语境和含义。根据句子的逻辑关系和语境，判断哪个动词短语更符合句子的意思。对于不确定的选项，可以先尝试排除那些明显不符合句意或语法的选项，缩小选择范围。将各个选项进行对比分析，找出它们之间的异同点，从而确定正确答案。
11．C
【解析】句意：——你能帮我浏览一下这张纸，看看有没有错误吗？——当然，我会的。A.期望；B.仰慕；C.浏览；D.照顾。paper纸，结合选项可知讲的是浏览纸发现是否有错误，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记look through的词义和用法。
12．D
【解析】句意：人们正往河里扔垃圾。根据句子结构，此句是现在进行时态，are后跟现在分词，排除A,B；往河里仍东西，应该用介词into。故答案为D。
【点评】考查构成现在进行时的动词的形式。
13．A
【解析】句意：今天天气很好。让我们去游泳吧。A：go swimming 固定短语，表示"去游泳"。B：go swim 错误表达，go后面应跟动名词形式 C：to go swimming 加入了不定式"to"，表示"去游泳" D：to go swim 错误表达。"Let's"是一个表示建议或提议的短语，后面应该直接跟动词原形，用go swimming。故选A。
【点评】考查了"Let's"的用法以及动词"go"与动名词的搭配。注意"Let's"后面通常跟动词原形或动名词来表示建议的活动，并且需要掌握常见的动宾短语，如"go swimming"。此外，本题还涉及了对英语语法的理解和应用。
14．B
【解析】A.turn up增大，调高；B.turn down减小，调低；C.turn on打开；D.turn around转身。句意：那个男孩正在睡觉，请______收音机。故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
15．B
【解析】learn for为什么而学习；learn from向某人学习。句意：我们应该向雷锋学习。本句中should是情态动词，后面动词用原形。结合语境可知选B。
【点评】该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确答案。
16．C
【解析】句意：——办公室的灯还亮着。——哦，我忘记关了。forget to do sth.忘记做某事。（现在还没做）；forget doing sth.忘记曾经做过某事。根据上文灯还亮着，要用forget to do sth.turn off是短语动词，动词+副词形式，当代词作宾语时间，要放在中间，故选C。
【点评】考查动词forget的固定搭配。注意掌握接不定式与接动名词的区别。
17．A
【解析】句意：——海伦刚才说了什么 ——对不起，我没有注意她说的话。A.注意；B.与……友好相处；继续干；C.坚持；D.期待。根据问句What did Helen say just now 和答句中Sorry可知，此处指没有注意听海伦说的话，所以不知道她说了什么，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意pay attention to的词义和用法。
18．D
【解析】句意：每天早上他妈妈在六点叫醒他。动词+副词，后跟代词宾语时，代词放在动词后副词前。主语是第三人称单数，故选D。
【点评】考查第三人称单数和短语动词。
19．C
【解析】句意：白色运动鞋很好。我可以试穿它们吗？trainers运动鞋，复数形式，应用them指代，人称代词宾格应置于短语try on中间，故选C。
【点评】考查人称代词宾格。需要注意单复数形式前后一致，以及有介词的短语，人称代词应置于中间。
20．C
【解析】动词+副词构成短语, 宾语是代词时要放在中间。常用的副词有up, down, away等。上文的名词 candles 是复数形式，故用人称代词 them，选C。句意是：看蛋糕上的蜡烛，你能一口气将它们吹灭吗？
【点评】本题考查短语动词 blow out 的用法。
21．A
【解析】句意：我们尽力找一张可以容纳七个人的桌子，但都被占了。A.take up占（时间、场所等）；B.keep away避开、不接近；C.give away泄露、出卖；D.use up用完、耗尽。根据句意可知是占...,故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语动词。理解句意并牢记固定短语的意义。
22．A
【解析】句意：—— 多走路对我们的健康有好处。 ——你说得对。所以我宁愿走一个小时的路去上班，也不考虑开车。would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事，而不愿做某事，consider doing sth考虑做某事，固定搭配。take需要……时间，第一空用动词原形take；drive驾驶，动词，第二空用动名词driving。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配would rather do sth than do sth和consider doing sth的用法。
23．D
【解析】 句意：--在暑假期间，你应该有一个业余的工作。--我不同意你的想法，妈妈。我太年青了而不能做那些工作。分析选项：come up with想办法；catch up with追赶上；get along with相处；agree with同意。联系句意：是同意某人的意见之意。故选 D
【点评】考查词组的用法。
24．A
【解析】句意：10点时，没有朋友露面，我意识到它是个骗局，感到十分尴尬。showed up露面， ended up结束， ate up 吃光， looked up查找。根据句意,故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语固定搭配，此题从句意可以得出答案，找出答案很简单。
25．C
【解析】句意：——当你接到邀请的时候，你应当做出回复。——好的，我会。reply后应使用介词to，故排除B项，answer作动词“回复”的时候为及物动词不应介词to，故排除A。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，掌握reply to结构。
26．D
【解析】句意：——他是怎么处理整个事情的 ——他做了一些调查，做了一些研究，并寻求了很多支持。A考虑；B查找；C向......学习；D处理。 在这个语境下，询问某人在如何处理整个事情，意思是了解他如何解决问题或处理相关问题，D项符合题意。故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。根据句意选择合适的动词短语。
27．C
【解析】根据上句的“为了饮食安全”可知“我们最好自己做饭”，固定短语had better意为“最好”。used to过去经常；prefer to更喜欢；be supposed to应该。故选C。
【点评】考查动词动词辨析。
28．A
【解析】句意：黛西，你去过很多国家，你最喜欢哪个国家？leave for到……地方去。have been to到过；去过某地，但现在并不在那里；have gone to去了某地，现在仍然在那里；have been in，表示在某地呆了多少时间，常与时间段状语连用；根据which country do you like best，可知是去过很多国家，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。弄清所给短语的意思和使用方法，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。
29．B
【解析】句意：这道数学题太难没人做得出来。try out试用，试验;work out算出；解决； look up查找；work on从事；根据题意故答案为B。
【点评】本题主要考查动词短语辨析,
30．A
【解析】句意：这个植物可能会长到几米高，这依赖于土地条件。A依靠；B以……开始；C坚持；D处理，根据"land condition"可知，此处是指"依赖于土地条件"，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语。注意辨析动词短语并结合语境作答。
31．D
【解析】句意：我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯．stand for代表；win the heart of赢得…的心；stay in touch with与…保持联络；get into the habit of养成…的习惯．get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯．根据句意可知选D
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
32．C
【解析】句意：这条裤子很好，我可以试穿吗？trousers是复数，故用them代替，try on跟代词作宾语时，代词放在try和on之间。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
33．C
【解析】句意：如果你想减肥，你最好不要吃太多的肉。此处的lose weitht的意思是“减肥”，相当于become thinner；become fatter变胖；become taller变高。故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，首先理解选项意思，与题目划线部分的单词或短语做比较，找出意义相近的一项。
34．A
【解析】句意：我的记忆力很差，所以每次我想打电话的时候都要查一下电话号码簿。A. look up查找，查询；B. look at看；C. look for寻找；D. look over，检查，查看。根据句意可知这里是查询的意义，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。理解句意，牢记动词短语意义和用法。
35．C
【解析】句意：你怎么处理你的旧电脑？deal with和do with是固定搭配，处理，句子中有名词 your old computer ，不能再用代词it，排除BD。do with一般和疑问词what连用，deal with一般和疑问词How连用，C符合题意，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意deal with和do with的用法区别。
36．C
【解析】be full of=be filled with“充满”。所以A,B,D排除。句意：房间充满了烟。
【点评】短语的考查。
37．B
【解析】句意：——斯蒂芬，你能帮我在网上找一下飞机什么时候起飞吗？——对不起，我的电脑坏了。find out意为“查明. 找出”；Iook for意为“寻找”；look after意为“照顾”；get on意为“上车”。故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
38．C
【解析】句意：——你不应该在公共场所吸烟, 这对我们的健康有害。——对不起, 我马上就把我的香烟熄灭。give up放弃；put down放下；put out熄灭, 扑灭；give away赠送；根据上句You aren't supposed to smoke in public和答语Sorry推测下句句意：我马上就把我的香烟熄灭；故选C。
【点评】动词短语
39．C
【解析】句意：我们学校的运动会于5月12日在操场上举行。 find out查明； write down写下； took place发生，举行；warm up热身；根据 Our school sports meeting可知是举行运动会，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意识记take place的用法。
40．D
【解析】句意：床上有一对裤子。我可以穿吗？空一，名词单数pair是主语，故意is，空二，try+代词+on，试穿，them指代名词复数，故选D。
【点评】考查主谓一致，注意识记try+代词+on的用法。要充分利用这些信息来帮助选择答案。
41．C
【解析】句意为：—快点，杰克，否则我们会迟到的。—好的，妈妈。我来了。come on“加油；快点”；come back“回来”；take up“占据”；hurry up“快点儿”。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
42．A
【解析】句意：我想做一杯奶昔，能给我打开搅拌器吗？turn on打开；turn down调低；turn off关闭；turn up调高。故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语。
43．B
【解析】句意：——请不要把旧照片挂在墙上。——哦，对不起。put up“挂起”，put on“穿上”；本句是祈使句，用动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
44．A
【解析】考查固定搭配，句意：这个工厂过去把废物丢弃在那条河里，但是现在用一个新的方法处理废物，used to do sth意为：过去常常做某事，故选A。
【点评】本题考查学生对常用短语词组的掌握程度和辨析能力。
45．B
【解析】句意：你不应该斥责那个小男孩，他害怕你。shout at sb对某人大喊大叫；斥责。故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语。
46．B
【解析】句意：你的玩具到处都是，请把它们收起来放好。put away 把东西收起来放好；put out扑灭， put up 举起，搭建；当宾语是代词时需要把代词置于动词与副词之间，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语动词。牢记固定短语动词。
47．C
【解析】句意：——我梦想成为一名宇航员。——如果你想成为一名宇航员，你必须努力学习。固定词组dream of doing sth.梦想做某事，后接动名词，排除答案A和D；have to不得不，后接动词原形，排除答案A和B，故选C。
【点评】考查固定词组。掌握词组dream of doing sth.和 have to do sth.，根据语境选择合适的答案。
48．C
【解析】句意：他们正试图查明那场可怕火灾的原因。 A.寻找；B.发现；C.查明、弄清楚；D.看见。the cause of the terrible fire(那场可怕火灾的原因)，结合选项可知讲的是查明那场可怕火灾的原因符合题意，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，首先识记动词词义，然后根据关键词句the cause of the terrible fire确定动词，理解句意。
49．A
【解析】句意：—孙中山是多么伟大啊！—是的，他已经打垮了清廷。bring sb down打垮；击败；put down放下；记下；break into闯入；break out爆发。根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，理解句子，根据语境判断答案。
50．C
【解析】句意： 太晚了，该睡觉了，Lily，关掉电视。A. switch on，打开；B. turn up调大（音量）；C. switch off 关闭；D. close 关闭（通常用于关闭窗户、门等，不太用于关闭电器），根据句子中提到"太晚了，该睡觉了"，这意味着现在是晚上，应该是关闭电视的时候，虽然close也可以表示关闭，但在电器的上下文中，我们更常用switch off来表示关闭电器。故答案为：C。
【点评】句意：考查短语辨析，理解选项的意思，根据情景和语境，选择恰当的词汇或短语进行回答。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)