仁爱科普版八年级英语上册Unit 5 Exploring Amazing Places重点知识精练
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
A部分:根据句意及括号内单词提示填空
1. The small village ______ (lie) in the south - west of the province.
2. Look! The birds ______ (build) their ______ (nest) in the tall trees.
3. They ______ (already; visit) many cultural ______ (landmark) around the country.
4. It’s important ______ (protect) the ______ (nature) landscape of the area.
5. The ______ (average) temperature in this region is 20℃.
6. She enjoys reading books about different ______ (culture) around the world.
7. The old saying ______ (teach) us the ______ (wise) of ancient people.
8. We should avoid ______ (break) the ______ (unusual) structures in the historic site.
9. The ______ (travel) are taking photos of the beautiful ______ (view).
10. The government ______ (plan) to build a new ______ (protect) system for the palace.
11. He ______ (fix) the ______ (broken) bicycle in the yard now.
12. The ______ (hostess) warmly ______ (welcome) the guests to the ceremony.
13. The ______ (soldier) ______ (guard) the ancient watchtower centuries ago.
14. We can learn a lot from the ______ (history) culture of this nation.
15. The ______ (system) of rice terraces is an amazing example of traditional farming.
B部分:根据句意及括号内单词提示填空
1. Last year, they ______ (discover) an ancient ______ (site) in the north - west.
2. If we ______ (not; take) action, these cultural treasures ______ (disappear).
3. There ______ (be) a ceremony to celebrate the Olympics next month.
4. The emperor ______ (build) the palace with ______ (firm) bases hundreds of years ago.
5. By 2030, the city ______ (hope) to develop a better ______ (tour) system.
6. The guide ______ (warn) the tourists ______ (not; shake) the old trees.
7. ______ (luckily), the ______ (harm) earthquake didn’t damage the landmark.
8. They ______ (trade) with other countries through the ancient silk road.
9. The ______ (government) new policy will help ______ (preserve) traditional culture.
10. She realized the ______ (important) of cultural protection after visiting the museum.
二、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
1. The bird built its n______ (鸟巢) in the branches of the tree.
2. Mount Tai is a famous m______ (山) in the east of China.
3. This city l______ (位于) in the central part of the province.
4. They held a grand c______ (典礼) to open the cultural festival.
5. The O______ (奥运会) bring athletes from all over the world together.
6. The old town has many traditional b______ (建筑物) with unique structures.
7. We should respect different c______ (文化) and traditions.
8. The beautiful l______ (风景) of the countryside attracts many visitors.
9. The s______ (谚语) “Practice makes perfect” encourages us to keep learning.
10. The government is taking steps to p______ (保护) the cultural heritage.
11. The i______ (互联网) helps us learn about global cultures easily.
12. The q______ (快速地) changing world requires us to adapt quickly.
13. The w______ (智慧) of the ancients is reflected in their artworks.
14. The t______ (梯田) in the mountain area are a wonderful sight.
15. The n______ (天然的) resources of this region are very rich.
三、完成句子(每空一词)
1. 这个村庄位于这座山的东南方。
This village ______ ______ the ______ of the mountain.
2. 看!游客们正在参观那座古老的宫殿。
Look! The ______ ______ ______ the ancient ______.
3. 保护自然景观对我们的未来很重要。
______ the natural ______ is important for our ______.
4. 政府已经采取措施保护传统文化。
The government ______ ______ steps ______ ______ traditional culture.
5. 我们应该避免破坏历史建筑。
We should ______ ______ historic ______.
6. 这条谚语教会我们古人的智慧。
This ______ ______ us the ______ of ancient people.
7. 下个月将有一场关于文化保护的讲座。
There ______ ______ a lecture ______ cultural ______ next month.
8. 这个小镇以其独特的建筑而闻名。
This town ______ ______ ______ its ______ structures.
9. 互联网帮助我们了解不同的文化。
The ______ helps us learn about ______ ______.
10. 我们应该尊重和传承民族文化。
We should ______ and pass on ______ ______.
四、句型转换
1. They are visiting the historic site now.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they ______ now
2. We should protect the cultural heritage.(改为被动语态)
The cultural heritage ______ ______ ______.
3. The ancient city lies in the central region.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the ancient city ______
4. She visited the museum last week.(改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ the museum last week
5. There will be a ceremony to celebrate the festival.(改为否定句)
There ______ ______ a ceremony to celebrate the festival.
6. The government’s policy helps preserve traditions.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the government’s policy ______
7. We learn about different cultures through travel.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ about different cultures
8. The tourists took photos of the beautiful view.(用now改写句子)
The tourists ______ ______ photos of the beautiful view now.
9. Protecting cultural heritage is necessary for everyone.(改为同义句)
______ ______ necessary for everyone ______ ______ cultural heritage.
10. They hope to develop the tourism industry.(改为同义句)
Their ______ ______ ______ develop the tourism industry.
答案
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
A部分:
1. lies 2. are building; nests 3. have already visited; landmarks
4. to protect; natural 5. average 6. cultures 7. teaches; wisdom
8. breaking; unusual 9. travelers; views 10. is planning; protection
11. is fixing; broken 12. hostess; welcomes 13. soldiers; guarded 14. historical 15. system
B部分:
1. discovered; site 2. don’t take; will disappear 3. will be 4. built; firm
5. hopes; tourism 6. warned; not to shake 7. Luckily; harmful 8. traded
9. government’s; preserve 10. importance
二、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
1. nest 2. mountain 3. lies 4. ceremony 5. Olympics 6. buildings 7. cultures 8. landscape 9. saying 10. protect 11. internet 12. quickly 13. wisdom
14. terraces 15. natural
三、完成句子
1. lies in; southeast 2. tourists are visiting; palace 3. Protecting; landscape; future 4. has taken; to protect 5. avoid damaging; buildings 6. saying teaches; wisdom 7. will be; about; protection 8. is famous for; unique 9. internet; different cultures 10. respect; national culture
四、句型转换
1. What are; doing 2. should be protected 3. Where does; lie 4. Did; visit
5. won’t be 6. What does; help do 7. How do; learn 8. are taking
9. It is; to protect 10. hope is to