陕西省西安市鄠邑区2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频）

鄠邑区2024—2025学年度第二学期学业水平质量检测
七年级英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
4. 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，涂写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Skiing.
2. A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Relaxing.
3. A. The delicious food. B. The dream job. C. The cook.
4. A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
5. A. Save food. B. Read books. C. Plant trees.
6. A. His friends. B. His father. C. His mother.
7 A. He is playing with other boys. B. He is playing the guitar. C. He is reading a book.
8. A. Collecting bottles. B. Collecting stamps. C. Collecting coins.
9. A. He’s happy. B. He likes cold weather. C. It’s cold these days.
10. A. Strawberries. B. Pears. C. Apples.
第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11、12 小题。.
11. When did Lily start having swimming lessons
A. When she was six. B. When she was four. C. When she was five.
12. What does Lily want to be in the future
A. A painter. B. A teacher. C. A swimmer.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. How many power stations are there in the boy’s city
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
14. Which power station is near the boy’s home
A. The solar power station.
B. The biofuel power station.
C. The water power station.
15. Why should we build more wind and solar power stations
A. Because they are bad for the environment.
B. Because they can produce electricity.
C. Because they are good for the environment.
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词）
16. Tony’s grandfather has a very __________ lifestyle.
17. He usually has __________ for breakfast.
18. He exercises for about __________ minutes every morning and evening.
19. On weekends, he goes to the park near his home for __________ with his children.
20. We must __________, stay active and exercise often, if we want to be healthy.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
In America, junior high school students have a busy ____1____ fun life. Their school day usually ____2____ at 8:00 a.m. and ends at 3:00 p.m. There are many kinds of classes in ____3____ schools. Besides basic subjects like math and English, they also have P.E., music, and art classes. In P.E., they play ____4____ like basketball or soccer. In music class, they sing songs and learn to play instruments. During class, teachers encourage students ____5____ up and share their ideas.
After school, they have a lot of activities. Some students join sports like football or volleyball. They run and play together ____6____ the playground to keep fit. Others join clubs like the science club or the art club. They can ____7____ experiments and explore the wonderful world of science. They also have homework, but not too much. They usually finish it in the evening.
On weekends, they relax and have fun. They ____8____ go to the movies, play video games, or hang out with friends. Sometimes, they go ____9____ with their families and enjoy themselves too. They enjoy their life and learn a lot at the same time.
The life of American junior high school students ____10____ full and happy.
1. A. but B. and C. or D. with
2. A. has B. have C. starts D. start
3. A. they B. their C. theirs D. themselves
4. A. sports B. cards C. games D. chess
5. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. speaks
6. A. above B. under C. on D. behind
7. A. did B. doing C. do D. to do
8. A. can B. must C. should D. can’t
9. A. sleep B. sleeping C. sightseeing D. sightsee
10. A. is B. are C. was D. were
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Once upon a time, in a beautiful forest, there ____11____ a little rabbit named Lily. Lily loved to hop (跳跃) around and explore the forest. One night, she saw the bright (明亮的) full moon in the sky and thought it was ____12____.
Lily decided to make a wish (许愿). She closed her eyes and said, “I wish I could touch ____13____ moon.” Suddenly, a gentle ____14____ spoke, “If you are kind and brave, your wish will ____15____.” Lily didn’t know where the voice came ____16____, but she felt happy and hopeful.
The next day, Lily helped her friends find food and shared her carrots with everyone. She also bravely crossed a small river to save a baby bird. That night, as she looked up at the ____17____ again, she saw a magical ladder (阶梯) in the sky. Lily climbed up the ladder and, to her surprise, ____18____ was able to touch the moon! It felt warm and ____19____, like a big hug.
Lily realized that being kind and brave made her wish come true. She went back to the forest, feeling happy and grateful. From then on, she continued (继续) to help others and ____20____ kindness everywhere she went.
And so, Lily lived happily ever after, knowing that the moon would always shine brightly for her.
11. A. minded B. picked C. mixed D. lived
12. A. small B. beautiful C. dark D. thick
13. A. a B. the C. an D. /
14. A. voice B. speed C. rule D. ability
15. A. come true B. give up C. put out D. come from
16. A. out B. on C. in D. from
17. A. star B. moon C. cloud D. sun
18. A. she B. he C. we D. I
19. A. dead B. bad C. cold D. soft
20. A. spread B. receive C. match D. fix
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
I can watch TV on Friday evening. My parents think I must be tired after a long week. So I usually watch TV on Friday nights as a way to relax. I can watch until 10 p.m. I don’t watch TV on Saturday and Sunday. Because I want to help my parents and do my homework. ——Betty
I have much homework on school days. My parents think study must be first. They also pay a lot of attention to my health, and my mother always makes delicious dinner for me. So I have to finish my homework before dinner. ——Helen
In order to let me sleep a little longer, my mother always makes me eat breakfast in a hurry in the morning. So I must stand when I am having breakfast. For dinner, I sit on the chair. But I can’t talk at the table. And I have to do the dishes after dinner. ——Mike
I can’t wear headphones for a long time to listen to music, or hold my phone to watch videos. My parents think it’s bad for my ears and eyes. After dinner, I must go to the park at the bottom of the building to take a walk or walk the dog. ——Sally
21. When can Betty watch TV
A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday evening.
C. On Sunday evening. D. On Monday evening.
22. Who can’t wear headphones for a long time
A. Betty. B. Helen. C. Mike. D. Sally.
23. What do the four students mainly talk about
A. Watching TV. B. Homework. C. Family rules. D. Having dinner.
B
Everyone dreams of having a job they love. Can this be called a dream job Yes, it can. This is my dream job. I’m sharing it with everyone.
My dream job is to be a computer programmer. I love technology and enjoy solving problems. Being a programmer allows me to create new things and make life easier for people. I like the idea of working with computers every day and learning new things.
To be a good programmer, I need to learn many skills. First, I need to be good at maths because it helps me understand logic and patterns. This is the most important part. Second, I need to be patient and careful, because programming requires attention to detail. Lastly, I need to be creative to come up with new ideas and solutions, because the development of technology really changes day by day.
To make my dream come true, from now on, I must be strict with myself and study all my subjects, especially maths and physics. At the same time, I am taking computer classes and practising coding (编程) at home. I also read books about programming and watch videos online to learn more. We know that interests and hobbies can also be of great help to ourselves. I believe that if I keep working hard and learning, I can become a great programmer one day.
24. What is the writer’s dream job
A. A writer. B. A computer programmer.
C. A scientist. D. A maths teacher.
25. What does the writer like about being a computer programmer
A. Learning maths. B. Being careful.
C. Working with computers. D. Taking computer classes.
26. What skills or abilities does the writer think are necessary for a good programmer
A. Being good at maths. B. Being patient and careful.
C. Being creative. D. All of the above.
27. What can we learn from this article
A. To achieve our dream, we should work hard.
B. Everyone should have their own hobbies.
C. We should not study more outside of class.
D. Learn to accept new things.
C
We all know that clean energy is strongly advocated (提倡) nowadays. Among them, wind energy, solar energy are considered to be the best-developed (发展最好) new energy sources in China.
China is a world leader in solar power. It has more solar panels (电池板) than any other country. Solar panels use sunlight to make electricity. In China, many solar farms are built in sunny places like deserts. The Gobi Desert has huge solar farms. Cities also use solar power. Some houses have solar panels on their roofs. The government supports solar energy because it helps reduce pollution.
Wind power is growing fast in China. It’s like a big fan that makes electricity from the wind. China has lots of wind farms in places like Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang. These places have strong winds that blow all the time. Wind turbines (风力发电机) are like giant windmills. They have big blades (叶片) that spin around when the wind blows. When the blades spin (旋转), they make electricity. This electricity is sent to cities and towns to power homes and factories.
Both wind power and solar power are very good for the environment. They do not produce smoke or waste. China is working hard to use them more. This will help keep the air clean and fight climate change.
28. Which of the following is one of the best-developed new energy sources in China
A. Geothermal energy. B. Solar energy.
C. Water energy. D. Biofuel energy.
29. What do solar panels use to make electricity
A. Sunlight. B. Wind. C. Water. D. Air.
30. What are the benefits (好处) of clean energy
A. They will make the wind blow harder.
B. They produce smoke or waste.
C. They are very good for the environment.
D. They take up too much land.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
Nowadays, more and more people are keeping pets. Besides the common dogs and cats, ____31____
Some people like to keep small animals like hamsters (仓鼠). Hamsters are very cute and easy to take care of. ____32____ water and a wheel to run on. Watching them run in the wheel is really fun.
____33____ Parrots are very smart and can learn to talk. They have beautiful colors and can live for a long time. Canaries (金丝雀) are small birds with lovely sounds. Their singing can make people feel happy. Keeping a bird needs a cage and some seeds for food.
Turtles (乌龟) and lizards (蜥蜴) are also kept as pets. Turtles are slow and quiet. ____34____ Lizards need a special home with warm light and places to hide. They eat insects and are interesting to watch.
Each pet has its own needs and personality. When we choose a pet, we should think about how to take good care of it. ____35____ but it can also bring us a lot of joy and happiness.
A. It doesn’t like to live in ponds (池塘).
B. Birds are also popular pets.
C. Keeping a pet is sometimes tiring,
D. there are many other animals that can be wonderful pets too.
E. Everyone wants to have a pet.
F. They live in a small cage and need food,
G. They can live in a tank (箱子) with water and some rocks.
Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
36. 他是民族英雄，我们都很钦佩他。
He is a national hero. We all ____________ him.
37. 我的纸昨天就用完了。
I ____________ paper yesterday.
38. 我们的国家正变得越来越强大，我们为它感到自豪。
Our country is getting stronger and stronger, and we are ________ of it.
39. 越来越多的外国游客想去西安旅游。
____________ foreign visitors would like to take a trip to Xi’an.
40. 如果你努力工作，你的梦想在未来一定会实现。
If you work hard, your dream will come true ____________.
Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
study be she in set the better but help encourage
Zhang Guimei is a great teacher in China. She ____41____ born in a poor family and grew up in a small village. She saw that many girls in her village could not go to school because their families were too poor. So, she decided to do something to ____42____ them.
In 2008, Zhang Guimei started to ____43____ up a special school just for girls. It is called Huaping Girls’ High School. She used ____44____ own money and asked others for help to build the school. She worked very hard to make sure the girls could ____45____ there for free.
Many people did not believe in her at first, ____46____ Zhang Guimei kept trying. She visited families ____47____ the mountains and told them how important education was for their daughters. Slowly, more and more girls came to her school. Today, ____48____ school has many students, and it has good buildings and teachers.
Zhang Guimei not only teaches the girls but also takes care of them like a mother. She helps them with their problems and ____49____ them. Because of her, many girls are able to go to college and have better lives. Zhang Guimei is a heroine to all of us. Her story shows that with hard work and love, we can make the world a ____50____ place.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Last summer, my father, my brother and I climbed Mount Hua. We were very happy because we always wanted to visit Mount Hua and experience it for ourselves. After lunch, my father drove us towards Mount Hua. Three hours later, we got there. A high mountain came into our eyes. How high it was! It looked a little hard to climb. We decided to get up early tomorrow to climb Mount Hua.
The next morning, around 4 a.m., Dad woke us up. Because we were going to climb Mount Hua to see the most beautiful scenery. While climbing the mountain, we saw many beautiful flowers along the way. They were so beautiful that we all stopped to have a look at them.
After about four hours, we finally made it to the top of the mountain. We were so tired, but my brother and I were very happy. Because from the top of the mountain, we could see a unique and very beautiful view. It was like a beautiful picture, so we took lots of photos to remember it.
After that, we visited temples on Mount Hua and learned about the history of Mount Hua. We also tried delicious food.
In the evening, we went down the mountain. We decided to stay at a hotel at the foot of the mountain. We must have a good rest so that we could return home safely the next day.
51. How did the writer and his family go to Mount Hua
They went to Mount Hua ______________________.
52. What did they see along the way while climbing the mountain
They saw ______________________
53. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)
It refers to “______________________”.
54. Where did they stay at night
They stayed ______________________ at the foot of the mountain.
55. What title can you make for this passage
The title can be “______________________”.
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, this is Alan. __________56__________
B: Hi, Alan. This is Alice. Are you playing computer games now
A:___________57___________. I am watching a tennis game on the computer.
B: Oh, you really like tennis.
A: That’s right. ___________58___________
B: I am watching a music show on TV.
A: ___________59___________
B: My parents are doing some shopping in the supermarket. My brother is sleeping in his room.
A: I see. I’ll go to the movies in the afternoon. Would you like to go with me
B: Yes, I would like to. When shall we meet
A: How about three forty
B: OK. See you then.
A: ___________60___________.
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
61. 英语课上，同学们正在准备举行以“真实的自我”为主题的演讲活动。请你以李华的名义写一篇演讲稿，向同学们介绍一下自己。
写作内容：
1. What’s your hobby Why
2. What is your dream job
3. What are you doing to make your dream come true
要求：
1. 必须包含以上要点内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。
3. 词数：不少于50。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）
Hello, everyone!
I’m Li Hua and I’m very happy to stand here to talk about myself.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
鄠邑区2024—2025学年度第二学期学业水平质量检测
七年级英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
4. 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，涂写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Skiing.
2. A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Relaxing.
3. A. The delicious food. B. The dream job. C. The cook.
4. A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
5. A. Save food. B. Read books. C. Plant trees.
6. A. His friends. B. His father. C. His mother.
7. A. He is playing with other boys. B. He is playing the guitar. C. He is reading a book.
8. A. Collecting bottles. B. Collecting stamps. C. Collecting coins.
9. A. He’s happy. B. He likes cold weather. C. It’s cold these days.
10. A. Strawberries. B. Pears. C. Apples.
第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11、12 小题。.
11. When did Lily start having swimming lessons
A. When she was six. B. When she was four. C. When she was five.
12. What does Lily want to be in the future
A. A painter. B. A teacher. C. A swimmer.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. How many power stations are there in the boy’s city
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
14. Which power station is near the boy’s home
A. The solar power station.
B. The biofuel power station.
C. The water power station.
15. Why should we build more wind and solar power stations
A. Because they are bad for the environment.
B. Because they can produce electricity.
C. Because they are good for the environment.
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词）
16. Tony’s grandfather has a very __________ lifestyle.
17. He usually has __________ for breakfast.
18. He exercises for about __________ minutes every morning and evening.
19. On weekends, he goes to the park near his home for __________ with his children.
20. We must __________, stay active and exercise often, if we want to be healthy.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. A
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A
C
【28~30题答案】
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. F 33. B 34. G 35. C
Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
【36题答案】
【答案】admire##look up to
【37题答案】
【答案】ran out of
【38题答案】
【答案】proud
【39题答案】
【答案】More and more
【40题答案】
【答案】in the future
Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分）
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. was
42. help 43. set
44. her 45. study
46. but 47. in
48. the 49. encourages
50 better
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. by car
52. many beautiful flowers
53. a unique and very beautiful view
54. at a hotel
55. My/Our trip to Mount Hua (答案不唯一，合理即可)
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. Who’s that
57. No, I’m not
58. What are you doing
59 What about the other people in your family
60. See you
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
【61题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
Hello, everyone!
I’m Li Hua and I’m very happy to stand here to talk about myself. I like sports, because it makes me healthy and strong. Basketball is my favourite. Every day, I play basketball with my classmates after school. This makes me feel relaxed. As for my dream, I want to be a basketball player. To make my dream come true, I join a basketball club. I learn skills from the teacher. When I am free, I always practise it. And I often watch basketball matches on TV.
Thank you for listening!