陕西省延安市富县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末教学检测英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频）

绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A (人教版)
2024~2025学年度第二学期期末教学检测七年级英语试题(卷)
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟；
2.如有答题卡，请在答题卡上作答；如无答题卡，请将选择题部分在答题栏内作答，非选择题部分直接在试卷上作答；
3.答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。
题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分
I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ IX
得分
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分)
1. A. Lucy. B. Jenny. C. Emily.
2. A. Danny’ s. B. Linda’s. C. Mary’s.
3. A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
4. A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train.
5. A. Sandwiches. B. Noodles. C. Hamburgers.
6. A. The US. B. Australia. C. Canada.
7. A. In the park. B. In the library. C. In the museum.
8. A. Favourite subjects. B. Favourite food. C. Favourite teachers.
9. A.6 yuan. B. 3 yuan. C. 5 yuan.
10. A.2 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3 hours.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. What’s Sophie’s favourite sports
A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis.
12. How often does Sophie drink milk
A. Once a month. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. What is Lisa doing
A. Writing an English letter. B. Writing an e-mail.
C. Reading a book.
14. When did Kate visit Lisa’s city
A. Last month. B. Last year. C. Last week.
15. Who will go to Beijing with Kate and Lisa
A. Kate’s brother and Lisa’s father.
B. Kate’s father and Lisa’s brother.
C. Kate’s sister and Lisa’s mom.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. The old man stands at the ________ and smiles at everyone every day.
17. In the morning, many people ________ to work, so they don’t have time to smile back to the old man.
18. But the old man is a happy man, and he smiles ________.
19. The old man answered, "Smiles cost nothing but bring ________."
20. Even on busy days, the old man’s smile makes Jack ________ and feel warm inside.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
My name is Mona. I live in Wenzhou now. I am ____1____ middle school student. Look at the picture on the right. The man in the picture is ____2____ English teacher, Mr Smith. He is from London.
Mr Smith is tall and ____3____ short hair. The colour ____4____ his hair is black. He is about forty ____5____ old. He always wears a hat and a pair of glasses. The hat is black and the glasses are brown.
Mr Smith likes Chinese food very much. His favorite food is Mapo tofu. He thinks it is a little spicy (辣的) for him, ____6____ it’s delicious. There ____7____ a restaurant next to our school. He always goes to the restaurant to have it on Sundays. He says he wants to learn ____8____ the food, because he wants to cook for his friends.
Mr Smith is very funny. He is nice to us. He often tells us ____9____ stories in classes. We often have a good time in his class. With his help, many of my classmates like English. And some of them even can speak English very ____10____. We all like Mr Smith.
1. A. the B. / C. a D. an
2. A. I B. my C. me D. mine
3. A. have B. is having C. has D. had
4. A. of B. in C. from D. with
5. A. year B. year’s C. years’ D. years
6. A. and B. or C. but D. so
7. A. is B. was C. are D. were
8. A. sell B. to sell C. cook D. to cook
9. A. bored B. boring C. interested D. interesting
10. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
One day, David and his friends talked about their closest (最亲密的) friends. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, an 81-year-old ____11____ living in Florida.”
Their friendship (友谊) ____12____ from a game. After the game, they became good ____13____. David even told Amy about his dream of ____14____. However, money was a problem for David at that time. Most of the time, he had to ____15____ in a restaurant. The job made him feel very tired, and he couldn’t get much money from it. He ____16____ had time or money to play music. He felt that his dream was hopeless (无望的). When he almost lost hope, Amy gave him lots of ____17____ and supported (支持) his dream.
Two years later, David decided to go to New York for his dream. In New York, he held his first concert (音乐会) successfully. After the concert, a famous reporter in New York ____18____ their story. He wanted to know what Amy was like, ____19____ he flew to Florida to interview (采访) her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was more beautiful than he could imagine. Later, many people were moved by this story. But Amy thought it was ____20____. She said, “As friends, we should give our friends a hand whenever they need.”
11. A. girl B. woman C. boy D. man
12. A. started B. taught C. shouted D. ordered
13. A. families B. friends C. classmates D. passengers
14. A. match B. badminton C. education D. music
15. A. taste B. search C. work D. promise
16. A. brightly B. hardly C. hopefully D. heavily
17. A. practice B. luck C. help D. sugar
18. A. heard of B. succeeded in C. stayed in D. wrote down
19. A. but B. and C. so D. if
20. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
IV.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B和C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
A
Hello! My name is Carlos, and I live in Brazil. Let me tell you about my favorite animal—the capybara (水豚)!
Capybaras are truly special. They have short legs, small ears, and thick (厚的) brown fur. They look different from other animals. Capybaras live near rivers and lakes in the forest. They’re great swimmers. They can stay underwater for up to five minutes! Capybaras live in big groups and take care of one another.
Capybaras are the world’s largest rodents (啮齿动物). But they’re not scary at all. In fact, they’re very friendly. They are friends with other animals. You can often see birds standing on their backs. They also like to play with monkeys!
Sadly, capybaras are in danger. People cut down forests. So capybaras are losing their homes. Some people even kill capybaras for their meat and fur. We should save the capybaras! We need to protect their homes and be kind to them. Every capybara is important!
21. Where do capybaras live
A. In the city. B. On the farm.
C. Near rivers and lakes in the forest. D. In the sea.
22. According to the passage, capybaras are in danger because ________.
①the climate is becoming warm
②many animals eat them
③people cut down trees so capybaras are losing homes
④people kill capybaras for their meat and fur
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④
23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Capybaras have long legs, small ears, and thick brown fur.
B. Capybaras live in big groups and take care of one another.
C. Capybaras are the world’s smallest rodents.
D. Capybaras are very scary and unfriendly.
B
Ron Clark is the writer of The Essential 55, a book about teaching students the rules for life. He helped a lot of students and made a big difference in their lives. Clark started teaching at a primary school in North Carolina, USA. When he started teaching Fifth Grade, he faced many challenges. The kids weren’t interested in learning and often played or slept in class. To help them, Clark wrote 55 rules. Soon, the students started to behave better in school and in life. They learned to love others and to be the best of themselves.
Some Rules from The Essential 55:
Rule 1: Look people in the eye when you talk to them.
Rule 2: Do your homework every night.
Rule 3: If someone asks you a question, ask one back.
Rule 4: Learn the names of other teachers and say hello.
Rule 5: Always say “thank you” when someone gives you something.
Clark doesn’t find it difficult to teach his students these rules. He explains each rule and then the students role-play (角色扮演). The first week is for practice. If they forget a rule, he helps them remember. Clark hopes when his students leave this classroom, they can have some knowledge (知识) and it will help them for the rest of their lives.
24. The underlined word “challenges” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 乐趣 B. 控制 C. 挑战 D. 预测
25. Why did Clark write The Essential 55
A. To make money by writing this book.
B. To help his students behave better.
C. To record his experience of teaching in school.
D. To make himself become famous.
26. The writer lists (列举) ________ rules of The Essential 55 in the passage.
A five B. six C. seven D. eight
27. Clark teaches his students rules by ________.
A. having an exam B. explaining and role-playing
C. playing video games D. drawing pictures
C
A good habit is not always a good habit. For example, everyone thinks brushing (刷) teeth is a good habit, but sometimes it is not. Carl’s dentist (牙医) told him that his teeth became bad because of over brushing. Carl wanted to keep his teeth healthy, so he brushed his teeth for fifteen minutes after every meal. The time was too long.
Most habits have both advantages (好处) and disadvantages. Let’s read the experience of the following two people.
Betty liked shopping best. It made her relaxed and helped her forget her worries. She also shopped when she was bored. When she found a sale, she often bought the same thing for many times. Betty used credit cards (信用卡) to pay, and it caused some problems for her.
Jeff was busy and didn’t have time to cook healthy meals. He often had fast food on the way to and from work. His kitchen was full of junk food. Jeff was fat. His doctor told him to eat less and gave him a diet plan (饮食计划), but Jeff couldn’t follow it. Jeff also had problem sleeping.
Betty and Jeff seemed to have bad habits. However, their bad habits may have some advantages.
28. The writer starts this passage by ________.
A. giving numbers B. asking a question C. giving an example D. telling a story
29. What is the writer going to talk about next
A. Advantages of Betty and Jeff’s bad habits.
B. Why bad habits are bad.
C. How to have some good habits.
D. Disadvantages of good habits.
30. In which part of a magazine can we see this passage
A. Space. B. Animals. C. Science. D. Life habits.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People are busy working every day. Many people don’t have enough time to do exercise, so they become too fat or too thin. We all need to do exercise to keep healthy. ____31____
First, do some bending and stretching (拉伸). ____32____ They can help us move easily. Before we play ball games or swim, we shall do bending and stretching exercises first. Some people like weightlifting (举重) because it can make their bodies strong. ____33____
Running is also a good exercise. It is good for your heart and lungs (肺). If we can’t run fast, we can jog. What does jogging mean ____34____ It is easier than running, and people can keep doing it instead of giving up. Before we run or jog, we must do some warm-up exercises. What’s more, ____35____ because it is not safe and the air there is often dirty.
A. People don’t have to spend too much time doing exercises.
B. Jogging means running slowly.
C. Here are some easy exercises you can do.
D. Bending and stretching are also called warm-up exercises.
E. we shouldn’t run or jog in busy streets,
F. we should jog more than two times a week,
G. But remember, we also need to do some warm-up exercises before weightlifting.
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)
36. 在成为班长之前，张明花了很多时间学习演讲技巧。
Zhang Ming spent lots of time learning ________ of giving a speech (演讲) before he became the monitor.
37. 我爷爷一生中一直在从事历史研究。
My grandpa keeps ________ historical research (历史研究) all his life.
38. 你应该仔细考虑这些难题之后再行动。
You should take action after you ________ these problems carefully.
39. 怀特先生匆忙离开了教室，但是没有人知道原因。
Mr. White left the classroom ________ but no one knows the reason.
40. 这位老妇人很高兴能够在乡下偶遇自己的老朋友。
The old woman is ________ meet her old friend by accident (偶然地) in the countryside.
VI.短文填空：
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。)
because make final be much go shop (v.) tire kind (n.) help
Ben’s baby sister has a cold. His grandmother is going to visit her by plane from York City. There ____41____ no food at Ben’s home. So Ben’s mom goes ____42____ for some food. He has to go with her. Ben isn’t happy.
The weather is fine so Ben’s mom keeps the roof (车顶) window open. Ben’s hair is blown (被吹) by the wind. It’s fun and it ____43____ him very happy.
Mom parks the car and they ____44____ into the shop together. Shopping takes a long time, ____45____ his mom wants to buy lots of food. Ben is very ____46____. He feels sleepy. When the shopping is over, Ben’s mom buys many bags of food. Ben helps his mom to put the heavy bags into the car.
“Good boy. You are very ____47____,” says Mom. “Do you want to have a hamburger ”
“Yes, please,” says Ben with a big smile.
When they arrive at the hamburger shop, they find there are many ____48____ of hamburgers. Ben doesn’t know which one to choose. “Come on,” says Mom. “You seem to spend ____49____ time on choosing a hamburger than shopping.”
____50____, Ben gets a chicken one. It’s nice. Ben finds that shopping isn’t so bad.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
The“20-minute park effect (效应)” is a hot topic in recent years. It means that spending just 20 minutes in a park can do good to our health.
When we stay in a park for about 20 minutes, our stress (压力) levels can be hugely reduced (被减少). This is because nature helps to reduce the stress hormone (荷尔蒙) in our bodies. For example, if people spend 20 minutes in a park, they will feel more relaxed and happier.
The park effect is not only about reducing stress. It also has a positive (积极的) influence on our feelings. When we are staying in nature, we can get more positive feelings. The fresh air, the green trees, and the sounds of birds can make us feel relaxed. Experts also agree with this idea. Mrs. Zhao, a doctor, believes that spending 20 minutes in a park is a good way to feel happy. It gives energy for you to deal with the outside world again.
So, if you feel tired, try to spend 20 minutes in a nearby park. It’s a good way to let yourself have a rest.
51. What does the“20-minute park effect” mean
It means that spending just 20 minutes in a park can ________________.
52. What does nature help to reduce in our bodies according to the second paragraph
Nature helps to reduce ________________ in our bodies.
53. Which word in the third paragraph means“影响”in Chinese
It is “________________”.
54. How many benefits (好处)of the park effect does the writer talk about in the passage
The writer talks about ________________ benefits of the park effect in the passage.
55. Why does the writer write this passage
The writer writes this passage to ________________.
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Jenny. ____56____
B: I’m playing ping-pong.
A: ____57____
B: Yes, it is. I love it more than any other sport in the world.
A: ____58____
B: Five times a week. Sometimes even more.
A: ____59____
B: My favourite ping-pong player is Sun Yingsha. She is the best woman ping-pong player in the world. She practises very hard every day, and she is my model (榜样).
A: Do you want to be a ping-pong player like Sun Yingsha in the future
B: ____60____. I’ll try my best to win first place like my model.
A: Wish your dream come true.
B: Thank you.
IX.书面表达(共1题，计15分)
61. 运动会是学生时代最多姿多彩、生动有趣的活动之一。假如你是李华，最近你参加了你们学校的运动会，并在跳远项目中取得了第一名的好成绩。请你根据下列提示信息写一篇作文，向大家介绍一下你的运动会经历。
提示：1. What was the weather like on that day
2. What happened during the sports meeting (take part in, long jump, win first place, make friends,…)
3. How did you feel on that day (excited, proud, happy,…)
要求：1.短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4.词数：不少于50。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。)
Hello, I’m Li Hua. I took part in the sports meeting of my school recently. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A (人教版)
2024~2025学年度第二学期期末教学检测七年级英语试题(卷)
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟；
2.如有答题卡，请在答题卡上作答；如无答题卡，请将选择题部分在答题栏内作答，非选择题部分直接在试卷上作答；
3.答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。
题号 第一部分 第二部分 总分
I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ IX
得分
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分)
1. A. Lucy. B. Jenny. C. Emily.
2. A. Danny’ s. B. Linda’s. C. Mary’s.
3. A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
4. A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train.
5. A. Sandwiches. B. Noodles. C. Hamburgers.
6. A. The US. B. Australia. C. Canada.
7. A. In the park. B. In the library. C. In the museum.
8 A. Favourite subjects. B. Favourite food. C. Favourite teachers.
9. A.6 yuan. B. 3 yuan. C. 5 yuan.
10. A.2 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3 hours.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. What’s Sophie’s favourite sports
A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis.
12. How often does Sophie drink milk
A. Once a month. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. What is Lisa doing
A. Writing an English letter. B. Writing an e-mail.
C. Reading a book.
14. When did Kate visit Lisa’s city
A. Last month. B. Last year. C. Last week.
15. Who will go to Beijing with Kate and Lisa
A. Kate’s brother and Lisa’s father.
B. Kate’s father and Lisa’s brother.
C. Kate’s sister and Lisa’s mom.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. The old man stands at the ________ and smiles at everyone every day.
17. In the morning, many people ________ to work, so they don’t have time to smile back to the old man.
18. But the old man is a happy man, and he smiles ________.
19. The old man answered, "Smiles cost nothing but bring ________."
20. Even on busy days, the old man’s smile makes Jack ________ and feel warm inside.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. B
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D
IV.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B和C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B
C
【28~30题答案】
【答案】28 C 29. A 30. D
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. G 34. B 35. E
V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)
【36题答案】
【答案】skills
【37题答案】
【答案】doing
【38题答案】
【答案】consider
【39题答案】
【答案】in a hurry
【40题答案】
【答案】glad to##happy to
VI.短文填空：
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. is 42. shopping
43. makes 44. go
45. because
46. tired 47. helpful
48. kinds 49. more
50. Finally
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. do good to our health
52. the stress hormone
53. influence
54. three 55. encourage people to go to the nearby park to have a rest
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. What are you doing
57. Is it fun
58. How often do you play ping-pong
59. Who is your favourite ping-pong player
60. Yes, I do
IX.书面表达(共1题，计15分)
【61题答案】
【答案】例文
Hello, I’m Li Hua. I took part in the sports meeting of my school recently.
It was a sunny day. I took part in the long jump. When it was my turn, I ran as fast as I could and jumped far. Finally, I won first place. During the sports meeting, I also made some new friends.
I felt really excited and proud that day because it was really an unforgettable experience.