/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优仁爱科普版Unit 1 The Changing World
专题05 翻译题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.从他们见面以来,这对年轻的夫妇就爱上了彼此。
2.我想知道他们是否已经去过那家书店了。
3.根据这份警方的报告,这个衬衫上有血迹的男人与此案无关。
4.幸运的是,最近很多人开始从点滴小事做起,采取行动来保护环境了。
5.因为他喜欢大自然的声音,谭盾多次将其运用到他的音乐中。
6.我想知道这种传统的艺术形式是否具有浓郁的地方特色。
7.很遗憾,当时并非每个人都明白保护环境的重要性。
8.除非我们立刻采取措施,否则环境会更糟。
9.到目前为止,有12个初级经理已经填写了申请表。 (so far)
10.我想知道俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的战争什么时候会结束。(Ukraine)
11.毫无疑问,运动员的数量已经增加了很多。
12.由于人类活动,狼的数量越来越少了。
13.自建立中华人民共和国以来,人们就在庆祝国庆节。(since)
14.他在国外教学的经验在中国也有用。(useful)
15.凭借刻苦工作,他已经在化学上取得了很大的进步。
16.让我惊讶的是,我父亲已经决定死后捐献遗体供医学研究。
17.如果没有希望工程,就会有一种危机:许多孩子将没有一个幸福的未来。
18.但是那儿的人太多了以至于我找不到一个好地方来拍照。
19.那儿发生了巨大的变化而且我的家乡变得越来越漂亮了。
20.到目前为止,我已经适应了这里的生活(get used to)。
21.很明显,我们睡得越少,在日常生活中表现越差。
22.根据你所说的,我知道他很谦虚,从不炫耀。
23.她对自己要求非常严格, 以至于她取得了很大的进步。
24.政府正在采取措施应对气候变化。(deal with)
25.凭借刻苦学习,她在化学上取得了巨大进步。
26.到目前为止,没有科学研究表明鱼翅对健康有益。
27.你认为青少年应该被鼓励做自己的决定吗? (should be done)
28.尽管所有的照片都很优秀,但很遗憾,我们不能给每个人都颁奖。
29.Jack不可能出席这次会议,因为他出国了。
30.中国与西方国家的茶贸易发生在19世纪。
31.你能想象他已经在化学上取得了很大的进步吗?
32.我们物理老师不可能在实验室里,因为他出国了。
33.从地震发生到现在,他一直在给人们提供帮助。
34.自从我来到这个城市,我结交了许多新朋友。
35.——你告诉他们别去见那俩陌生人了吗?——还没有。
36.她已经花费了她的绝大多数时间在她的工作上。
37.通过不懈努力,他已成为一个受欢迎的歌手。(hard work)
38.我父母安排了我生活的每一分钟。(manage)
39.我们应该向他人学习,这样我们才能取得进步。(so that)
40.自从我十岁起,我们就成了好朋友。(since)
.
41.中国制造的电动汽车已经进入了欧洲市场。 (electric, enter)
42.我们很开心地得知您对我们的服务满意。
.
43.在化学实验室时,请按照我说的去做。
44.这台机器如此高速运转以至于最终失控了。
45.如今它已成为威海最受欢迎的地方之一。
46.我听过你的讲座很多遍,已经牢记在心了。 (learn... by heart)
47.抖音(TikTok)已经承诺采取措施来保护信息安全。
48.在过去的两年里,汤姆取得了很大的进步。
49.三十年来,中国在太空领域取得巨大的进展。
50.这部电影如此有趣以至于迄今我已经看过它数次。
51.据报道,中国已经为非洲儿童提供了大量的帮助。(provide)
52.我想知道你是否已经下定决心严格要求自己。
53.妈妈总是鼓励我多阅读以便在学习上处于领先地位。
54.最近几年,越来越多的外国朋友对扬州文化感兴趣。
55.中国已经在很多其他国家建立了5G基站(station) 。
56.这些形状各异的模型已经占据了整间卧室。
57.Sandy想成为一名艺术家,拥有属于自己的作品。
58.我希望在明年,我的英语学习能够继续取得进步。
59.科学家们还没有在其他任何星球上发现生命。
60.通过听收音机学英语也是个好办法。(by)
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.The young couple have been in love with each other since they first met.
【解析】分析句子可知,本句使用时态为现在完成时have done结构;since引导时间状语从句,从句中用一般过去时。这对年轻的夫妇:the young couple;爱上了彼此:be in love with each other,此处使用延续性动词;他们见面:they first met。故填The young couple have been in love with each other since they first met.
2.I wonder/want to know whether/if they have been to the bookshop.
【解析】分析句子可知,句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,主语是I“我”;想知道:wonder/want to know;是否:whether/if,引导宾语从句;从句时态用现在完成时,they“他们”,作主语;have been to“去过”;the bookshop“那家书店”,作宾语。故填I wonder/want to know whether/if they have been to the bookshop.
3.According to the police’s report, the man with blood on his shirt has nothing to do with the case.
【解析】according to“根据”;the police’s “这份警方的”,名词所有格;report“报告”;the man“这个男人”;with“有”;blood“血迹”;on his shirt “在他的衬衫上”;has nothing to do with... “与……无关”,时态为一般现在时,主语为三单形式,动词have用三单形式has;the case “此案”。故填According to the police’s report, the man with blood on his shirt has nothing to do with the case.
4.Luckily, many people have taken action to protect the environment by starting/beginning with small things recently.
【解析】该句是陈述句,且是现在完成时,其结构为“主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他”。Luckily幸运的是,副词,表示语气;many people许多人,主语;have taken action已经采取行动,动词短语,现在完成时;to protect the environment保护环境,不定式作目的状语;by starting/beginning with small things通过从点滴小事做起,by + 动词ing形式表示方式或手段;recently最近,时间状语。故填:Luckily, many people have taken action to protect the environment by starting/beginning with small things recently.
5.Since/As/Because he likes the sounds of nature, Tan Dun uses them a lot in his music.
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,可以用since/as/because引导原因状语从句。大自然的声音:the sounds of nature;he作主语,like“喜欢”,谓语动词用三单,likes是第三人称单数形式。主句中Tan Dun作主语,谓语动词用三单;use“使用”,动词,uses是第三人称单数形式;them“它们”指代前文的大自然的声音,作宾语;a lot“许多”,副词,修饰动词;in his music“在他的音乐中”。故填Since/As/Because he likes the sounds of nature, Tan Dun uses them a lot in his music.
6.I want to know/wonder if/whether this traditional art form has a strong local flavor.
【解析】分析句子结构可知,本句含有宾语从句,表示经常的状态用一般现在时。主句是“我想知道I want to know/I wonder”,其后是宾语从句部分,由引导词“if/whether”连接,这种传统的艺术形式this traditional art form,具有has,浓郁的地方特色a strong local flavor。 故填I want to know/wonder if/whether this traditional art form has a strong local flavor.
7.It was a pity that not everyone understood the importance of protecting the environment at that time.
【解析】根据中文提示可知,该句时态是一般过去时,“很遗憾”常用“It was a pity that...”这个句型来引导后面表示遗憾事情的从句,it作形式主语,that引导的从句是真正的主语内容。并非每个人:not everyone,表示部分否定。明白:understood。保护环境的重要性:the importance of protecting the environment。当时:at that time。故填It was a pity that not everyone understood the importance of protecting the environment at that time.
8.Unless we take action at once, the environment will be worse/more terrible./We should take action at once, or the environment will be worse/more terrible.
【解析】根据汉语可知,本句可用unless引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,we“我们”,take action“采取行动”,at once“立刻”,environment“环境”,worse/more terrible“更糟糕”;也可表达为“我们应该立刻采取行动,否则环境会更糟”,should“应该”,情态动词后面加动词原形,or“否则”。故填Unless we take action at once, the environment will be worse/more terrible./We should take action at once, or the environment will be worse/more terrible.
9.So far, twelve junior managers have already filled in the application form.
【解析】该句是一个陈述句。目前为止so far,现在完成时的时间标志词,所以该句应用现在完成时态。12个初级经理twelve junior managers;已经have already;填写了申请表filled in the application form。故填So far, twelve junior managers have already filled in the application form.
10.I wonder when the war between Russia and Ukraine will end.
【解析】分析句子可知,本句的主语是“I”,“想”用到的单词是“wonder”,“战争”用到的单词是war,“俄罗斯和乌克兰之间”用到的短语是between Russia and Ukraine,“什么时候会结束”用到的短语是“when...end”;本句是一般疑问句,故用助动词“do”提问,“do”后跟动词原形,故“wonder”用原形,“when...end”作wonder的宾语,用陈述句语气,因为战争还没有结束,所以要用一般将来时will end。故填I wonder when the war between Russia and Ukraine will end.
11.Without doubt, the number of players has increased a lot.
【解析】毫无疑问:without doubt,位于句首首字母大写;运动员的数量:the number of players;增加:increase,时态为现在完成时,其结构为have/has done,“the number of …”作主语时,谓语用三单形式,因此助动词用has;很多:a lot。故填Without doubt, the number of players has increased a lot.
12.The number of the wolves is smaller and smaller because of the human activities.
【解析】分析中文句子可知,本句为肯定陈述句,时态为一般现在时。the number of“……的数量”,后接复数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数;wolves“狼”;smaller and smaller“越来越少”;介词短语because of“因为”;human activities“人类活动”。故填The number of the wolves is smaller and smaller because of the human activities.
13.People have celebrated National Day since the founding of the People’s Republic of China.
【解析】the founding of“……的建立”,the People’s Republic of China“中华人民共和国”,people“人们”,celebrate National Day“庆祝国庆节”,since“自从……以来”,介词后加名词短语作宾语,句子应用现在进行时,主语为people,助动词用have,celebrate的过去分词为celebrated。故填People have celebrated National Day since the founding of the People’s Republic of China.
14.His experience of teaching abroad is also useful in China.
【解析】his experience of teaching“他的教学的经验”,abroad“在国外”,作定语修饰名词短语,be useful“有用”,also“也”,in China“在中国”,句子应用一般现在时,主语为his experience of teaching abroad,be动词用is。故填His experience of teaching abroad is also useful in China.
15.He has made great progress in chemistry through hard work / by working hard.
【解析】“he”表示“他”,作主语,句首首字母大写;“make great progress in sth.”表示“在……方面取得很大进步”,根据“已经”可知,时态为现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用“has made”;“chemistry”表示“化学”;通过“through”表示“凭借”,是介词,后接名词短语,“hard work”表示“刻苦工作”/通过“by”表示“凭借”,后接动名词作宾语,“work hard”表示“刻苦工作”,“working”的动名词为“working”。故填He has made great progress in chemistry through hard work / by working hard.
16.To my surprise, my father has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death.
【解析】to my surprise“让我惊讶的是”,my father“我父亲”,decide to do sth“决定做某事”,donate one’s body for medical research“捐献遗体供医学研究”,after one’s death“死后”。根据“已经”可知句子应用现在完成时,主语为my father,助动词用has,one’s用形容词性物主代词his表示。故填To my surprise, my father has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death.
17.Without Project Hope, there is a risk that many children would not have a happy future.
【解析】如果没有:without;希望工程:Project Hope;危机:risk;许多孩子:many children;有一个幸福的未来:have a happy future。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时,表示“有”用 there be结构;主语是单数,因此be用is。表示“一种危机……”用a risk that ... ,that引导同位语从句;从句中谓语动词用would +动词原形,表示与将来事实相反的虚拟语气。故填Without Project Hope, there is a risk that many children would not have a happy future.
18.But there were so many people that I could’t find a good place to take photos.
【解析】so...that...意为“如此……以至于”,用于引导结果状语从句,句子应用一般过去时。但是:but;那儿的人太多了:there were so many people;我找不到:I couldn’t find;一个好地方:a good place;拍照:take photos。故填But there were so many people that I could’t find a good place to take photos.
19.Great changes have taken place there and my hometown has become more and more beautiful.
【解析】分析题干可知,句子为and连接的并列复合句,且时态均为现在完成时;great changes“巨大的变化”,作主语,位于句首,首字母要大写;take place“发生”,动词短语;主语“great changes”为第三人称复数,助动词用have,take的过去分词为taken;there“那儿”,地点副词;and“而且”;my hometown“我的家乡”,作主语;become more and more beautiful“变得越来越漂亮了”,系表结构;句子时态为现在完成时,主语“my hometown”为第三人称单数,助动词用has;become的过去分词为become。故填Great changes have taken place there and my hometown has become more and more beautiful.
20.So far, I’ve got used to the life here.
【解析】so far“到目前为止”,置于句首,作时间状语;I“我”,作主语;get used to“适应”,作谓语;the life here“这里的生活”,作宾语。由“so far”可知,句子时态是现在完成时have/has done,主语是I;助动词用have。故填So far, I’ve got used to the life here.
21.It’s clear that the less we sleep, the worse we perform in daily life.
【解析】根据所给汉语,可知句子使用一般现在时,“很显然”It’s clear that,后接从句。“越……越……”用“the+比较级, the +比较级”结构,“睡的越少”the less we sleep,“更糟糕”the worse,“表现”perform,“在日常生活中”in daily life。故填It’s clear that the less we sleep, the worse we perform in daily life.
22.According to what you said, I know he is modest and never shows off.
【解析】根据according to;你所说的what you said;我知道I know;他很谦虚he is modest;从不never;炫耀show off。主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词需要用单三形式,show需要加s。故填According to what you said, I know he is modest and never shows off.
23.She is so strict with herself that she has made great progress.
【解析】如此……以至于:so...that...;对自己严格:be strict with herself;取得很大的进步:make great progress。分析句子可知,主句用一般现在时,主语是she,be动词用is;从句表示过去的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时,主语是she,助动词用has。故填She is so strict with herself that she has made great progress.
24.The government is taking measures/steps/actions to deal with weather/climate changes.
【解析】政府:the government;采取措施:take measures/steps/actions to do;应对气候变化:deal with weather/climate changes。句子时态是现在进行时,故填The government is taking measures/steps/actions to deal with weather/climate changes.
25.Through hard work, she makes much progress in chemistry.
【解析】through“凭借”,介词;hard work“刻苦学习”;she“她”,作主语;make much progress in sth“在……方面取得很大进步”,时态为一般现在时,主语是三单,谓语动词用三单makes;chemistry“化学”。故填Through hard work, she makes much progress in chemistry.
26.So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.
【解析】so far“到目前为止”,是现在完成时的提示词,no scientific studies“没有科学研究”,show“表明”,主语是复数,助动词用have,that引导宾语从句,shark fins“鱼翅”,be good for“对……有好处”,for是介词,后接名词health“健康”,从句陈述事实要用一般现在时,故填So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.
27.Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions
【解析】根据题干可知,该句是以Do you think开头的一般疑问句,后跟宾语从句;teenager“青少年”,用复数形式作宾语从句的主语;be encouraged to do sth.“被鼓励做某事”;含有情态动词的被动语态结构是:should be done;make one’s own decision“自己做决定”,主语是复数形式,用their代替one’s,decision用复数形式decisions。故填Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions
28.Even though all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone.
【解析】even though尽管;all of the photos所有的照片;be excellent优秀;be sorry to do sth遗憾做某事;that引导宾语从句;give prizes to everyone给每个人都颁奖。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时。故填Even though all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone.
29.Jack can’t/couldn’t attend the meeting because he has gone abroad.
【解析】“不可能”为can’t或couldn’t,后跟动词原形;“出席这次会议”为attend the meeting;“因为”为because,引导原因状语从句;“出国了”为have/has gone abroad,主语为he,助动词用has,故填Jack can’t/couldn’t attend the meeting because he has gone abroad.
30.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.
【解析】“中国与西方国家的茶贸易”为the tea trade from China to Western countries;“发生”为take place;“在19世纪”为in the 19th century,表示过去的是时间,该句应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.
31.Can you imagine (that) he has made great progress in Chemistry
【解析】根据句意及标点可知,此句是由can开头的一个一般疑问句,且是由that引导的宾语从句,从句时态是现在完成时,需用陈述句式。你能想象:Can you imagine (that);在化学上:in Chemistry;取得了很大的进步:make great progress。故填Can you imagine (that) he has made great progress in Chemistry
32.Our physics teacher can’t be in the lab, because he has gone abroad.
【解析】our“我们的”;physics teacher“物理老师”;can’t be“不可能是”;in the lab“在实验室里”;because“因为”,引导原因状语从句;结合汉语提示可知,从句用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,he“他”,作从句主语,has gone abroad“已经出国了”。故填Our physics teacher can’t be in the lab, because he has gone abroad.
33.He has been providing help to people since the earthquake occurred.
【解析】he“他”;根据句意可知,表示过去的动作一直延续到现在,并且还要延续下去,可以使用现在完成进行时:have been doing,主语是单数,助动词用has;provide“提供”;help“帮助”;people “人们”;since“自从”,引导时间状语从句,句子应用一般过去时;earthquake“地震”;occur“发生”。故填He has been providing help to people since the earthquake occurred.
34.I’ve made many new friends since I came to this city.
【解析】I我;make many new friends结交了许多新朋友;since自从; come to来到;this city这个城市,根据题干给出的“自从”可以推断主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时,主语是I,助动词用have。故填I’ve made many new friends since I came to this city.
35.—Have you told them not to meet those two strangers —Not yet.
【解析】结合句意,该句应用现在完成时,构成为“have/has +动词过去分词”,主语为you,助动词用have。tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,此处应用过去分词told;them“他们”(用在动词之后应为宾格);meet“遇见”; those“那些”;two strangers“两个陌生人”;not yet“还没有”;句首开头字母大写。故填—Have you told them not to meet those two strangers —Not yet.
36.She has devoted most of her time to her work.
【解析】她:she;她的绝大多数时间:most of her time;她的工作:her work.。devote…to…意为“把……贡献给……,致力于”。根据句意可知,本句用现在完成时。主语是she,所以助动词用has。devote的过去分词为devoted。故填She has devoted most of her time to her work.
37.Through hard work, he has become a popular singer.
【解析】通过不懈努力:through hard work;根据语境可知,句子用现在完成时have/has done,主语是he,助动词用has;成为:become;一个受欢迎的歌手:a popular singer。故填Through hard work, he has become a popular singer.
38.My parents managed every minute of my life.
【解析】分析句子结构,本句时态为一般过去时。主语My parents“我父母”;谓语动词manage“安排”,应用过去式形式;宾语every minute“每一分钟”;介词短语of my life“我生活的”作后置定语修饰minute。故填:My parents managed every minute of my life.
39.We should learn from others so that we can make progress.
【解析】我们we;应该should;向他人学习learn from others;用so that引导目的状语从句;能can;取得进步make progress。故填We should learn from others so that we can make progress.
40.We have been friends since I was ten years old.
【解析】由汉意和since可知,该句是since引导的时间状语从句,主句时态用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时;成为:be,过去分词为been;朋友:friends;十岁:ten years old。故填We have been friends since I was ten years old.
41.Electric cars made in China have already entered the European market.
【解析】electric cars“电动汽车”;made in China“中国制造的”,作定语;enter“进入”;the European market“欧洲市场”;already“已经”,此句是现在完成时,主语是复数形式,助动词用have,故填Electric cars made in China have already entered the European market.
42.We are pleased to know that you are satisfied with our service
【解析】我们we,很开心地得知be pleased to know that...,您you,对我们的服务满意be satisfied with our service,时态是一般现在时,故填We are pleased to know that you are satisfied with our service。
43.While in the chemistry lab, do as I say, please.
【解析】while“当……时”,引导时间状语从句。在化学实验室:in the chemistry lab;按照我说的去做:do as I say;please:请。结合语境,“按照我说的去做”是祈使句,此时动词do用原形。故填While in the chemistry lab, do as I say, please.
44.The machine moved at such (a) high speed that it was out of control at last.
【解析】根据中文提示可知,该句是复合句,“such ... that ...”引导结果状语从句;时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。主句中,“这台机器”the machine,“运转”move,过去式moved,“以高速运转”at (a) high speed,such后加名词短语,“以如此高速”at such (a) high speed;从句用that连接,“失控”be out of control,主语是it,be动词用was,“最终”at last。故填The machine moved at such (a) high speed that it was out of control at last.
45.These days/Now it is/has been/has become one of the most popular places in Weihai.
【解析】these days和now都可以表示“如今”;it is/has been/has become在此处可以表示“它已经成为……”;one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“……最……之一……”;most popular“最受欢迎的”;place“地方”;in Weihai“在威海”。故填These days/Now it is/has been/has become one of the most popular places in Weihai.
46.I have listened to your lecture so many times that I have learned it by heart.
【解析】I“我”;listen to“听”;your lecture“你的讲座”;many times“许多次”;so...that“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句;learn...by heart“记住”。根据题干可知本句是现在完成时“have/has done”,主语是I,助动词用have。故填I have listened to your lecture so many times that I have learned it by heart.
47.TikTok has promised to take action to protect the safety of information.
【解析】抖音:TikTok;承诺:promise to;采取措施:take action to;保护信息安全:protect the safety of information。根据句意可知本句为现在完成时,结构为have/has+done;TikTok为主语,助动词用has。故填TikTok has promised to take action to protect the safety of information.
48.In the past/last two years, Tom has made great progress.
【解析】in the past/last two years表示“在过去的两年里”;Tom“汤姆”;make great progress“取得很大的进步”。根据题干可知,句子是现在完成时,主语是Tom,助动词用has。故填In the past/last two years, Tom has made great progress.
49.In/Over the past thirty years, China has made great progress in space.
【解析】三十年来:in/over the past thirty years;取得巨大的进展:make great progress;在太空领域:in space。结合语境可知,此处应用现在完成时,主语China是单数,助动词用has。故填In/Over the past thirty years, China has made great progress in space.
50.The film is so interesting that I have watched it several time so far.
【解析】“如此……以至于……”:“so...that...”;这部电影:this film;如此有趣:so interesting;迄今:so far,常用于现在完成时;已经看过:have wactched;数次:several time。故填The film is so interesting that I have watched it several time so far。
51.It is reported that China has provided much help to African children already.
【解析】根据题干可知,句子叙述事实,时态为一般现在时,可用句式“it is reported that+从句”,表示“据报道……”;从句中可用provide sth. to sb.“提供某物给某人”,从句的时态应是现在完成时,主语是China,谓语结构是has done,动词provide的过去分词是provided。故填It is reported that China has provided much help to African children already.
52.I wonder if you’ve made up your mind to be strict with yourself.
【解析】I wonder“我想知道”;if“是否”,引导宾语从句;you“你”;make up one’s mind to do sth“下定决心做某事”;根据句意可知此处是现在完成时,动词用过去分词,主语是you,助动词用have;be strict with yourself“严格要求自己”。故填I wonder if you’ve made up your mind to be strict with yourself.
53.My mom always encourages/encouraged me to read more in order to take the lead in study.
【解析】由中文知此句为陈述句,时态用一般现在时或一般过去时;妈妈mom,名词,由句意知此处是说“我的妈妈”,即my mom,在句中作主语;总是always,程度副词;鼓励encourage,在句中作谓语,encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,always置于谓语encourage之前;用于一般现在时,主语My mom为第三人称单数,encourage用第三人称单数,用一般过去时,encourage用过去式encouraged;多阅读read more;为了in order to,in order to do sth.“为了做某事”;处于领先地位take the lead;在学习上in study。故填My mom always encourages/encouraged me to read more in order to take the lead in study.
54.More and more foreign friends have been interested in the culture of Yangzhou in recent years.
【解析】根据句意可知,越来越多:more and more;外国朋友:foreign friends;对……感兴趣:be interested in;文化:culture;最近几年:in recent years。由“in recent years”可知,句子应用现在完成时,其结构为:have/has+过去分词。主语是foreign friends,因此助动词用have。故填More and more foreign friends have been interested in the culture of Yangzhou in recent years.
55.China has set up many 5G stations in many other countries.
【解析】中国:China;建立5G基站:set up many 5G stations;在很多其他国家:in many other countries;根据语境可知,应用现在完成时,主语China为第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词应用has set up。故填China has set up many 5G stations in many other countries.
56.The models of/in different shapes have taken up the whole bedroom.
【解析】model表示“模型”,根据句意可知名词应用复数;of/in different shapes“形状各异的”;take up“占据”;the whole bedroom“整间卧室”。根据句意可知,句子是现在完成时,主语是复数,助动词应用have。故填The models of/in different shapes have taken up the whole bedroom.
57.Sandy wants to be an artist and have her own works.
【解析】主语:Sandy;想成为:want to be;一名艺术家:an artist;拥有自己的作品:have her own works;结合语境,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,此时动词want应用三单形式wants。故填Sandy wants to be an artist and have her own works.
58.I hope I can continue to make progress in English next year./I hope I can continue to make progress with English next year.
【解析】hope“希望”,可跟宾语从句;I“我”;can“可以”,后跟动词原形;continue to make progress in/with English“英语学习继续取得进步”。故填I hope I can continue to make progress in English next year./I hope I can continue to make progress with English next year.
59.Scientists have not discovered life on any other planets yet.
【解析】根据中文提示可知,本句是陈述句中的否定句。科学家们:Scientists;发现生命discover life;在其他任何星球上:on any other planets。本句时间状语为yet“还”,时态应用现在完成时,主语为复数,且表示否定时,助动词为have not,后接动词过去分词形式discovered。故填Scientists have not discovered life on any other planets yet.
60.It is also a good way/idea to learn English by listening to the radio./Learning /To learn English by listening to the radio is also a good way/idea.
【解析】by listening to the radio通过听收音机;learn English学习英语;a good way/idea好方法;此句可用it作形式主语,也可用动名词或不定式作主语。故填It is also a good way/idea to learn English by listening to the radio./Learning /To learn English by listening to the radio is also a good way/idea.
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