Unit 2 Sports and Fitness单元综合检测（含解析）高中英语北师大版（2019）必修 第一册

单元综合检测(二)
(UNIT 2　SPORTS AND FITNESS)
(总分：120分)
第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you have any travel plans in the near future？Or are you looking for the safest place to travel？If your answer is yes，this travel guide will provide some places you can visit．In this guide，we will discuss their culture，food，and other things you should expect．
New Zealand
New Zealand has proven to be the world's safest place to travel after Iceland and it is known for its wonderful dishes such as Fish and Chips，Hokey Pokey ice cream，etc．Whangarei Falls is a 26.3-metre high waterfall with a beautiful view that makes it one of the most photogenic waterfalls．
Belize
A visit to Belize would give you experiences such as world-class diving，explorations of jungles，etc．When you are in Belize，you should try the following food：Rice and Beans，Tamales，Stewed Chicken，Fry Jacks and a lot more．Belize is known for Mayan ruins and caves and jungle adventures，and it is also known as“Mother Nature's Best Kept Secret”．
Greenland
Greenland is said to be a place where you do not have to worry about crime，so you need not worry too much about your safety．It is located between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans，and it is the world's largest island．Major tourist offers in Greenland include trips on hiking，tours on dog sledding，watching icebergs，etc．
Tunisia
Tunisia is said to be one of the most visited African countries．Some attractive places include its great capital city Tunis，the beach resorts of Mahdia and Kasbah Square in Tunis．Tunisia is popular for its beaches which have pocket-friendly items．Tunisians are always willing to help．Some of the delicious dishes that Tunisians enjoy include Tabouna Bread，Tajine Maadnous，Tunisian Meat Dishes，etc．
1．What can visitors enjoy in New Zealand
A．Mayan ruins．
B．Golden beaches．
C．The beautiful waterfall．
D．Jungle adventures．
2．Which place should you go to if you are fond of diving
A．New Zealand．　　　　　　　 B．Tunisia．
C．Greenland． D．Belize．
3．What can be known about Tunisia
A．Tunisians are both warm and friendly．
B．It's famous for its delicious dishes．
C．Tunis is the world's largest port city．
D．It offers first-class hiking experiences．
B
Last September an American started a trip through Southwest China on a standard bike she had bought at a local shop．In three months，Jennifer Holstein cycled 2，500 kilometres through three provinces with just two small bags．
Living in Beijing，her life was already great．But Holstein felt the urge to travel the world and look for adventure．It was mid-August of 2021 that the idea came to her to travel China by bicycle．At that time，Holstein had never cycled for more than 20 kilometres around her local city of Beijing．
Holstein shared an experience from the beginning of her trip when she found herself stuck in a tunnel (隧道) with a flat tire．It was dark and hot，and she was so scared because she had never changed a tire before．Suddenly，a group of cyclists old enough to be her grandparents came and rescued her．
In addition to receiving the kindness of people across China，Holstein also experienced several unique cultural experiences by attending three local weddings．She spoke about one wedding in detail，“I was in the middle of a small village in Sichuan Province，and I was taken into a local Tibetan family's home and they invited me to take part in a wedding．They gave me a dress and even did my make-up．I never thought I would ever have the chance to take part in a Tibetan wedding．”
According to Holstein，“Many people want to travel the world and take huge risks，but never do．Don't just live your life hoping your wildest dream will become a reality someday．Try first and the rest will work itself out．” In addition to biking for her own passion and curiosity，Holstein also linked her ride to raise 22，000 yuan for the United Foundation for China's Health．
4．Why did Jennifer Holstein decide to travel by bicycle
A．Her life in Beijing was dull．
B．Her friends encouraged her to go．
C．She was pushed by an inner desire．
D．She was an experienced bike traveller．
5．How did the cyclists treat Jennifer Holstein in the tunnel
A．They called an old man to help her．
B．They helped her fix the tire problem．
C．They ignored her and moved forwards．
D．They thought themselves too old to help her．
6．What can be inferred from Jennifer Holstein's words in paragraph 4
A．She was fond of attending Tibetan weddings．
B．She was a bit annoyed at the wedding's details．
C．She was forced to take part in the local wedding．
D．She was grateful for such an unexpected opportunity．
7．What's the main idea of the text
A．Lending a helping hand to the needy．
B．Enjoying the pleasure of travel．
C．Discovering the unknown on a bicycle．
D．Having a unique cultural experience in China．
C
Do you want to go to play some basketball in between hitting the books Doctors are starting to find more and more information that suggests a connection between exercise and brain development．
Judy Cameron，a scientist at Oregon Health and Science University，studies brain development．According to her research，it seems that exercise can make blood vessels (血管)，including those in the brain，stronger and more fully developed．Dr．Cameron is sure that this allows people who exercise to think better．As she says,“While we already know that exercise is good for the heart，exercise can actually cause physical changes in the brain．”
The effects of exercise on brain development can even be seen in babies．Babies who often do activities show greater brain development than babies who are less physically active．Even a little movement can show big results．Margaret Barnes，a scientist，also believes in the importance of exercise．She thinks that many learning disabilities that children have in primary school or high school can result from a lack of movement as babies．
Older people can develop their brains as well．Cornell University studied a group of seniors who have a short-term memory increase of up to 40 percent after exercising just three hours a week．Also，exercise for older people should not be too simple．Learning some new skills or actions，such as with yoga or tai chi，helps to open up memory paths in the brain that may not have been used for a long time．For most people，any type of physical activity that increases the heart rate is helpful．The main aim is to increase the brain's flow of blood．And your brain can benefit from as little as two to three hours of exercise a week．
8．What is the main idea of this text
A．How to exercise every week．
B．How exercise makes people strong．
C．How exercise helps the brain develop．
D．How the brain can change one's memory．
9．According to the text，what is the connection between exercise and brain development
A．Exercise helps soften our blood vessels．
B．Physical exercise helps us think better．
C．The brain needs special mental exercise．
D．The more exercise，the bigger the brain．
10．Why is yoga suggested for seniors
A．Because it can be done in groups．
B．Because it does good to the bones of old people．
C．Because it does not increase the heart rate．
D．Because it helps learn new skills．
11．Why is the physical activity that increases the heart rate useful
A．Because it can improve the brain's flow of blood．
B．Because it can slow down the brain's flow of blood．
C．Because it can change older people's mood for the better．
D．Because it can make seniors forget previous terrible things．
D
When your alarm clock rings and you drag yourself out of bed，you probably wonder：Why on earth does school have to start so early
Fortunately，there is a new law to support—or better still，science．
A law in California，passed on Oct．13，requires that public middle schools begin classes no earlier than 8：00 am and that high schools start no earlier than 8：30 am The law will go into effect by July 1．
Starting school at 8：00 or 8：30 in the morning may not sound like too big of a change，but it could mean one more hour of sleep for students who used to start school at 7：30 or even earlier．
“The effect of that one hour is something they will be feeling as 40-year-old adults，” Sumit Bhargava，a sleep expert at Stanford University，told The New York Times．He said that not having enough sleep can affect students'mental health and increase the risk of being overweight and diabetes (糖尿病)．
In the short run，students'school performances should improve almost immediately．Kyla Wahlstrom，a researcher at the University of Minnesota's College of Education，found that students who have enough sleep are more alert in class and get much more satisfying grades．
Some might say that asking students to go to bed earlier could have been a much easier solution than changing the school timetable across an entire state．But according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine，teenagers go through biological changes when they enter puberty (青春期)，which makes it difficult for them to fall asleep before 11：00 pm． So when school starts at 8：00 or earlier，they can hardly get the ideal 8.5－9.5 hours of sleep that experts suggest they need to do their best in the daytime．
This is why when the new law came out，its author，Anthony Portantino，said，“Generations of children will come to appreciate this historic day and thank our governor for taking action．”
12．Which of the following is TRUE about the law
A．The law has not been put into practice．
B．The law requires schools to start later than 8：30 am．
C．The law will be passed by July 1．
D．The law is made by a university in California．
13．What does the underlined word“alert” in paragraph6 probably mean
A．Friendly． B．Sharp．
C．Calm． D．Honest．
14．For a better academic performance in the daytime，how long do teenagers probably need to sleep
A．About 7 hours．
B．About 9 hours．
C．At least 10 hours．
D．At most 8.5 hours．
15．What's the main idea of the text
A．Lack of sleep could lead to health problems．
B．The amount of sleep people need changes with age．
C．A new law lets students sleep longer．
D．Sleeping problems are leading problems for teenagers．
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking exercise is a physical，mental and social adventure．It's a great way for children to take a break from study and release extra energy．It also helps them lead fuller and happier lives as regular sports have proven to improve general well-being．
　16　 Regardless of your fitness level when you start playing sports，you'll notice an increase in your overall fitness once you take part．Nearly every sport requires physical activities and the skills needed to be competitive．Basketball players focus on strength training．　17　 The training process helps encourage physical fitness and performances in competitions．
　18　 Playing sports contributes to mental health，helping to increase confidence and self-worth．A pat on the back，high five from a teammate，or handshake after a match really raises a child's confidence．Words of praise and encouragement from the coach，parents and other players raise the self-worth．　19　 So after a game，it's a better idea to ask“Did you enjoy the game？” rather than“Did you win？”
Children who participate in sports might also benefit from the social aspect，feeling part of a group，building up leadership and responsibility．　20　 Teamwork demands both being dependable as a teammate and learning to rely on your teammates to achieve a positive outcome．Teamwork will raise your responsibility and give you an opportunity to be a leader．
There is no shortage of reasons to find a sport to take part in．Are you ready to go？Pick one and get moving!
A．It's not just your body that benefits from sports．
B．Therefore，playing sports is going to make you more fit．
C．Football players work on speed while track athletes train through longer runs．
D．Among these，learning how to work as a team is the most important advantage．
E．But remember，a child's self-worth should not be judged by victory or loss．
F．If you play group sports，you'll be part of a team that takes direction from a coach．
G．The physical benefits of doing sports are probably the most obvious．
第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As a teenager，I hated sports and physical education classes．I was always making up　21　 to get out of them．
However，when I started university，I decided to　22　 kung fu．To my 　23　，I loved it．It was a friendly club．I used to go two or three times a week to 　24　．Because it is not a team sport，I didn't feel__ 25__ about not being very good．And because it is a combat (格斗) sport，you train in pairs，which means that you get to__ 26__ people and talk to them．I also 　27　 that the focus of the classes was on getting better at kung fu，rather than exercising to 　28　 my body．When I was doing kung fu，my body did change—I got 　29　 and quicker—but more importantly，the sport benefited me a lot in many ways．　30　，in the last year of university I was too busy to do kung fu most of the time．
When I moved to Italy this year I wanted to　31　 doing a combat sport again．I found a great local 　32　 that does mixed martial arts (武术)．The club is 　33　 than the one at my university because we can do lots of good practice fights．I think that the practice is like chess，but much faster and much more fun!
When I was a teenager，I never　34　 that I would like sports．Now I think that everyone should try as many 　35　 as possible because I believe there is something out there for everyone!
21．A．purposes　　　　　　　　B．excuses
C．suggestions D．goals
22．A．perform B．build
C．spread D．try
23．A．surprise B．disappointment
C．worry D．sadness
24．A．work B．compete
C．train D．relax
25．A．tired B．comfortable
C．easy D．terrible
26．A．meet B．admire
C．show D．hug
27．A．disliked B．appreciated
C．doubted D．struggled
28．A．examine B．lose
C．change D．feel
29．A．smaller B．younger
C．heavier D．stronger
30．A．Naturally B．Finally
C．Obviously D．Unfortunately
31．A．start B．hate
C．avoid D．end
32．A．gym B．club
C．school D．university
33．A．cheaper B．worse
C．better D．crazier
34．A．remembered B．imagined
C．requested D．explained
35．A．patterns B．projects
C．sports D．hobbies
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A little girl's day was turned into 36．________ unforgettable one after she found a sweet note for a stranger in a supermarket．The girl was wandering through the supermarket with her dad when she 37．________ (come) across what she thought was a lost object．But it soon became clear that it was a gift given to the person who found it．Hidden among the 38．________ (shelf) was what appeared to be a small，hand-knitted item，with a note attached to it．It read，“I am so glad that you see me．I am not lost．Actually，I am waiting 39．________ you．”
The girl's dad wrote about the unexpected find on a community social media page，on 40．________ he called the stranger the best kind of human being．Posting a photo of the present，he wrote，“My daughter found this in a supermarket today．The best is that a person tries 41．________ (he) best to make another smile．I feel grateful to the person．After 42．________ (get) the gift，my little girl said she also wanted 43．________ (be) that kind of person．”
Since it was posted，the picture 44．________(share) hundreds of times，receiving comments from a lot of locals who said they had also been 45．________ (extreme) happy to find gifts like this around town．
第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华，3月25日，星期天，你们班参加了一次校外环境卫生清洁活动。请用英语写一篇日记，记录这次活动，内容包括：
1．活动目的；
2．活动内容；
3．个人感受。
注意：1．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯、完整；
2．词数80左右。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Arthur was a good boy doing his best to grow into a good man．Arthur's best friend was Kyle．If you couldn't find Arthur，all you had to do was look for Kyle．
A few years ago，Arthur's father was a successful businessman．But things went very wrong when his dad's business failed．The two boys met when Arthur had to leave his expensive private school，which his family could no longer afford，and go to a public school．Arthur's mum worked in the local bakery and brought home boxes of baked goods．Just like Arthur's，Kyle's family struggled．They lived on a farm where they could not work any longer because Kyle's dad was too sick，and his grandmother was too old．Kyle's mum worked in the laundry and still managed to grow vegetables for the family．The two families helped each other．Arthur gave Kyle's family the extra delicious baked goods，and Kyle's mum gave him baskets of carrots，potatoes，and tomatoes from the farm．
Things took a turn for the worse when Kyle's 84-year-old grandmother was seriously ill and had to go to the hospital．Kyle and his family were understandably upset，but worse of all were the hospital bills．Fortunately，she survived．
One afternoon，Arthur found poor Kyle in tears．“What's the matter，Kyle？” he asked．His friend wiped his tears．“Nothing，nothing at all！” he said．Arthur had his doubts，but he didn't press Kyle．“Well，then，” he said．“I have good news for you！My aunt sent me $50，and my mum said I could spend it on anything I wanted！”
“WOW！Does that mean...”
Arthur smiled．“YES！” he shouted．“That means I'm buying the robot！”“When are you going to buy it？”“Maybe this weekend，” Arthur said．“Now，how about you tell me what's wrong？”
“Grandmother is turning eighty-five next week，and I wanted to get her a new album (相册) for the old family photos．She loves paging through it，remembering and telling stories．I asked my dad，but he said it was too expensive．” Arthur didn't say a word．He sat down next to his friend and...
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
That night，Arthur asked his mum to join his secret plan．__________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
The grandmother opened the present．__________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
单元综合检测(二)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
C D A C B D C C B D A A
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
B B C G C A E D B D A C
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
D A B C D D A B C B C
36．an　37．came　38．shelves　39．for　40．which　41．his　42．getting　43．to be　44．has been shared　45．extremely
第三部分　第一节
[参考范文]
Sunday，March 25 Fine
Today our class went out to do some cleaning，to raise students'awareness of environmental protection．
We started out early in the morning．On arriving at the place，we were divided into several groups．Some collected the rubbish in the park，some cleared the old posters off the walls，and others swept the street．Some of us went to the public places and kept on telling people not to destroy the beauty of nature so that we can have a cleaner world．
Some people have no aware of the importance of protecting the environment at present．I think such activities are necessary and instructive．
第二节
[参考范文]
That night，Arthur asked his mum to join his secret plan．And she happily agreed．On Kyle's grandmother's birthday，Arthur and his mum knocked on Kyle's door．Arthur was carrying a big present-wrapped box and some beautiful flowers，and his mum had a huge beautiful birthday cake！When Kyle and his family saw them，they couldn't believe their eyes！“Kyle，”Arthur said．“Quick，ask your grandmother to blow out the candles and open the present box！”When the grandmother walked out of her room with difficulty，she was amazed!
The grandmother opened the present．It was a beautiful photo album with the grandmother's name on the cover．Kyle knew then that Arthur had spent every cent of the money his aunt had sent him on his grandmother's gift．The grandmother started crying．“Thank you，Arthur and Kyle，how did you know this is what I wanted most？”Kyle started hugging his grandmother and thanked Arthur，saying，“You did really want that robot！”Kyle's granny was a wise woman．She guessed what happened．
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个适合参观的地方，包括这些地方的文化、食物等。
1．C　[细节理解题。根据New Zealand部分“Whangarei Falls is a 26.3-metre high waterfall with a beautiful view that makes it one of the most photogenic waterfalls．”可知，在新西兰，游客可以看到漂亮的瀑布。故选C。]
2．D　[细节理解题。根据Belize部分中的“A visit to Belize would give you experiences such as world-class diving，explorations of jungles，etc．”可知，如果游客爱好潜水，可以去Belize。故选D。]
3．A　[细节理解题。根据Tunisia部分中的“Tunisians are always willing to help．”可知，突尼斯人热情友好。故选A。]
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一名美国女性孤身一人在中国西南地区骑行2 500公里时得到的帮助和体验到的沿途的文化。
4．C　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Living in Beijing，her life was already great．But Holstein felt the urge to travel the world and look for adventure．It was mid-August of 2021 that the idea came to her to travel China by bicycle．”可知，本在北京生活舒适的Jennifer Holstein在2021年8月中旬突然产生了独自骑行中国并探索未知和挑战自我的想法，所以她是被内心的欲望所驱使。故选C。]
5．B　[细节理解题。根据第三段“Suddenly，a group of cyclists old enough to be her grandparents came and rescued her．”可知，在Jennifer Holstein自行车突然爆胎困在隧道里之后，一群年纪足够当她祖父母的自行车手刚好路过，帮助了她。故选B。]
6．D　[推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Holstein also experienced several unique cultural experiences by attending three local weddings...I never thought I would ever have the chance to take part in a Tibetan wedding．’”可知，Jennifer Holstein讲述了她骑行过程中，经过四川一个村庄时被邀请参加一个藏族婚礼的具体细节。当地藏民家庭细致地为她做了参加婚礼的相关准备，她利用这个难得的机会体验了当地独特的文化和习俗，由此推断出她很感激。故选D。]
7．C　[主旨大意题。通读全文，本文讲述了一名决定挑战自我和探索未知的美国女性在中国西南地区独自骑行2 500公里时所得到的热情帮助和体验到的沿途独特的文化。选项C通过提炼文章关键词的方式更好地概括了文章主旨。故选C。]
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动可以帮助大脑发育，并且这种现象可以在婴儿身上看到，此外，老年人也可以通过锻炼发展他们的大脑。
8．C　[推理判断题。根据第一段“Do you want to go to play some basketball...a connection between exercise and brain development．”并结合全文可知，文章主要介绍了运动可以帮助大脑发育，并且这种现象可以在婴儿身上看到，此外，老年人也可以通过锻炼发展他们的大脑。因此这篇文章的主旨应是运动如何帮助大脑发育。故选C。]
9．B　[细节理解题。根据第二段中“Dr．Cameron is sure that this allows people who exercise to think better．”可知，锻炼有助于我们更好地思考。故选B。]
10．D　[细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Learning some new skills or actions...helps to open up memory paths in the brain that may not have been used for a long time．”可知，建议老年人做瑜伽是因为瑜伽有助于大脑记忆力的开发，即有助于帮助学习新的东西。故选D。]
11．A　[细节理解题。根据最后一段中“For most people...is to increase the brain's flow of blood．”可知，通过体育活动提高心率是有用的，因为它可以改善大脑的血液流动。故选A。]
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了即将要出台一部新法律能让青少年有足够的睡眠时间以保证白天的学业成绩。
12．A　[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The law will go into effect by July 1．(这部法律将于7月1日生效。)”可知，这部法律还没有付诸实践。故选A。]
13．B　[词义猜测题。根据第六段中的“Kyla Wahlstrom，a researcher at the University of Minnesota's College of Education，found that students who have enough sleep are alert in class and get much more satisfying grades．”可知，Kyla Wahlstrom，明尼苏达大学的一名研究人员发现有充足睡眠的人成绩更令人满意。由此可推断，学生们在课堂上表现得也更好，思维更敏捷，故推断alert为“敏捷的”，sharp同为“敏捷的，灵敏的”。故选B。]
14．B　[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“So when school starts at 8：00 or earlier，they can hardly get the ideal 8.5－9.5 hours of sleep that experts suggest they need to do their best in the daytime．”可知，要想在白天有一个更好的学业成绩，青少年需要大约9小时的睡眠时间。故选B。]
15．C　[主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了即将要出台一部新法律能让青少年有足够的睡眠时间以保证白天的学业成绩。C选项能概括文章大意和中心思想。故选C。]
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了运动的好处。
16．G　[根据下文内容“Regardless of your fitness level when you start playing sports，you'll notice an increase in your overall fitness once you take part．”可知，本段主要讲的是“运动对身体的好处”。故选G。]
17．C　[根据上文“Nearly every sport requires physical activities and the skills needed to be competitive．Basketball players focus on strength training．”可知，此处列举不同的运动项目训练的侧重点不同。故选C。]
18．A　[根据下文“Playing sports contributes to mental health...”可知，运动不仅仅有益于身体，同时也有益于精神健康。故选A。]
19．E　[根据下文“So after a game，it's a better idea to ask‘Did you enjoy the game？'rather than‘Did you win？’”可知，孩子的自我价值不应该由成功或者失败来评价。故选E。]
20．D　[下文主要介绍团队合作需要的素养和它的好处，故判断，本句空处是对参加运动在社交方面的好处的进一步的阐述。故选D。]
【语篇解读】　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在青少年时期讨厌运动，然而上大学后却爱上了功夫，并且毕业后在俱乐部尝试格斗运动。作者通过自己的经历告诉人们要尝试尽可能多的运动，因为总有一种运动适合自己。
21．B　[根据上文“As a teenager，I hated sports and physical education classes．”可知，作者不喜欢运动，讨厌体育课，所以作者会找借口逃避运动和体育课。故选B。]
22．D　[根据下文中的“I loved it”可知，作者尝试功夫后发现自己喜欢它。故选D。]
23．A　[根据上文中的“As a teenager，I hated sports and physical education classes．”和句中的“I loved it”可知，作者青少年时期讨厌运动，而上大学的时候发现自己喜欢功夫，这让作者感到惊讶，to one's surprise为固定短语，意为“令人惊讶的是”。故选A。]
24．C　[根据下文中的“you train in pairs”可知，此处是原词复现，指每周去训练两三次。故选C。]
25．D　[根据空后的“about not being very good”可知，此处是指作者没有因为表现不好而感到糟糕。故选D。]
26．A　[根据空后的“and talk to them”可知，此处是指和人们会面并与人们交谈。故选A。]
27．B　[根据空后的“that the focus of the classes was on getting better at kung fu”可知，课程的重点是提高功夫，作者很欣赏这一点。故选B。]
28．C　[根据下文中的“When I was doing kung fu，my body did change”可知，此处是原词复现，再结合常识可知，此处是指通过锻炼来改变身体。故选C。]
29．D　[根据常识和空后的“and quicker”可知，练习功夫让作者变得更强壮、更敏捷。故选D。]
30．D　[根据下文中的“in the last year of university I was too busy to do kung fu most of the time”可知，作者在大学的最后一年太忙而没时间练功夫了，这是不幸的事。故选D。]
31．A　[根据空后的“doing a combat sport again”可知，此处是指重新开始做一项格斗运动。故选A。]
32．B　[根据下文中的“The club”可知，此处是原词复现，指作者找到了一家很棒的俱乐部。故选B。]
33．C　[根据句中的“because we can do lots of good practice fights”可知，作者感觉这个俱乐部比大学里的那个更好。故选C。]
34．B　[根据第一段中的“As a teenager，I hated sports and physical education classes．”并结合上文可知，作者十几岁的时候讨厌运动，后来却喜欢上了格斗，所以作者在当时从未想过自己会喜欢运动。故选B。]
35．C　[根据上文中的“I would like sports”并结合前文内容可知，本文围绕作者的运动经历展开，所以作者认为每个人都应该尝试尽可能多的运动。故选C。]
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个小女孩在超市发现了一个手工编织的小物件，事实证明这个小物件正是给予发现它的人的礼物。
36．an　[考查冠词。day为可数名词，此处为单数，空后的形容词unforgettable的发音以元音音素开头，所以此处用不定冠词an。故填an。]
37．came　[考查动词时态。分析句子结构可知，“when she________ across what she thought was a lost object”在句中为时间状语从句，空处在句中为从句的谓语，结合主句中的谓语was wandering可知，此处的时态为一般过去时。故填came。]
38．shelves　[考查名词复数。空前为冠词the，所以此处用名词；结合among可知，名词要用复数。shelf“架子”为可数名词，其复数形式为shelves。故填shelves。]
39．for　[考查介词。wait for“等候”，固定搭配，所以空处填介词for。故填for。]
40．which　[考查定语从句。分析可知，“on________ he called the stranger the best kind of human being”在句中为定语从句，此处结构为“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，先行词为page，在从句中作介词on的宾语，所以此处用关系代词which。故填which。]
41．his　[考查代词。try one's best“尽某人的最大努力”，结合此处的提示词，空处用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。]
42．getting　[考查非谓语动词。after为介词，且与其逻辑主语my little girl之间为主动关系，应用动词-ing形式，所以此处为getting。故填getting。]
43．to be　[考查非谓语动词。want to do sth．意为“想做某事”，所以此处用不定式，作宾语。故填to be。]
44．has been shared　[考查动词时态、语态及主谓一致。since“自从”，其后为时间状语从句，主句要用现在完成时；主语the picture为单数，所以助动词用has；与动词share为被动关系，所以此处用has been shared。故填has been shared。]
45．extremely　[考查副词。修饰形容词需用副词。空后happy为形容词，所以空处用副词extremely。故填extremely。]
1 / 12