Section Ⅰ TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1
Period 1 单元词汇表
1．________ n．重要的社交活动；时刻，时候 2．________ adj．黏性的，黏的 3．________ adv．即刻，马上 4．________ n．聚会 5．________ n．描述，报道 6．________ vi．& vt．总结，概括 7．________ vt．扫；打扫 8．________ n．字，字体；人物，角色 9．________ n．航班 10．________ adj．退休的 11．joy n．________ 12．original adj．________ 13．custom n．________ 14．attach vt．________ 1．They have been seen together on two separate ________ (occasion)． 2．I should point out that not one of these paintings is ________ (origin)． 3．To ________ (summary)，this is a clever approach to a common problem． 4．The knob is only held on by ________ (stick) tape． 5．The ________ (retire) old man is in good shape． 6．The reasons for this decision were not ________ (immediate) obvious． 7．The seniors are planning to have a ________ (gather)． 8．The programme was about ________ (custom) in different parts of the country．
1．graduate vi．毕业→________ n．毕业 2．decorate vi．& vt．装饰，布置，美化→________ n．装饰物 3．tradition n．传统→________ adj．传统的→________ adv．传统地 1．With its simple ________ (decorate)，the main bedroom is a peaceful haven． 2．This year's sales figures go beyond all our ________ (expect)． 3．The wine is still made by treading grapes in the ________ (tradition) way．
4．expect vt．预料；期待；料想→________ adj．期待的，期望的→________ n．期待；预料，预期 5．scare vt．吓唬；使(某人)惊恐→________ adj．可怕的，引起恐慌的→________ adj．害怕的；惊恐的 6．surround vt．环绕，围绕→________ adj．周围的→________ n．环境，周围的环境 4．The little girl felt ______ after she saw the ________ movie．(scare) 5．The ________ buildings do not harmonize with its ________．(surround) 6．She was assigned to work at a county hospital after ________ (graduate)．
1．____________ 结束；终止 2．____________ 在交战状态中；进行竞争 3．____________ 张贴 4．____________ 使某物爆炸 5．____________ 扫除；清除 6．____________ 倒置地，颠倒地 7．____________ 照亮；(使)变得喜悦 8．____________ 从事，忙于；多达；能胜任 9．____________ 把……吓跑 10．____________ 成千上万 1．Tom will really ____________ when he sees his new bike． 2．Their countries had been ____________ for nearly six weeks． 3．The war didn't ____________ until winter． 4．All the clouds were ____________ by the strong wind． 5．The boat floated ____________ on the lake．
由新知联想已知
1．congratulation n．恭喜，祝贺 [联想] celebration n．庆祝，颂扬 2．gathering n．聚会 [联想] ①get-together n．(非正式的)会议；聚会；联欢会 ②party聚会；宴会；联欢会 3．joy n．欢欣，愉快，喜悦 [联想] ①happiness n．幸福 ②pleasure n．高兴，快乐，愉快 4．scare vt．吓唬；使(某人)惊恐 [联想] ①frighten vt．使惊吓；使惊恐 ②alarm vt．使担心；使惊恐
第一篇课文
①exchange vt．& n．交换
exchange sth．for sth． 用某物交换某物
exchange sth．with sb．与某人交换某物
②host family 寄宿家庭
③highly adv．高级地；很；非常
④preparation n．准备
⑤from top to bottom从上到下
⑥sweep away扫除；清除
⑦dirt n．灰尘；污物
dirty adj．肮脏的；污秽的
⑧character n．字，字体；人物，角色
⑨upside down倒置地，颠倒地
⑩attach...to... 把……贴在……上
excitement n．兴奋；激动
firework n．烟火；烟花
let off 使某物爆炸
light up照亮；(使)变得喜悦
expectant adj．期待的，期望的
scare sb．/sth．Away 把……吓跑
monster n．怪兽，怪物
flight n．航班
book vt．预订
as early as possible 尽可能早地
wine n．葡萄酒
sweater n．毛衣；线衣
be surrounded by 被……包围
accent n．口音
fill sb．in on 告诉某人关于……的消息
get married 结婚
be up to sth．从事/忙于某事
hotpot n．火锅
tasty adj．美味的，可口的
firecracker n．鞭炮，爆竹
decoration n．装饰物
retired adj．退休的
miss vt．想；想念
get ready for为……做好准备
buzz vi．闹哄哄，喧闹
on this occasion 在这个场合
sign n．迹象；标志
joy n．欢欣，愉快，喜悦
SPRING FESTIVAL
Tom Jenkins a 16-year-old exchange①student living in Nanjing
It was my first time spending Spring Festival in China with my host family②.Spring Festival is highly③ valued by every Chinese family．Preparations④ began a week before the festival．First，the house was cleaned from top to bottom⑤.My host mother Mrs Chen said this was to sweep away⑥ the dirt⑦ of the past year and get ready for the new year．
Next，the Chinese character⑧ Fu was attached upside down⑨ to⑩ our front door．It is believed that when Fu is put upside down，happiness arrives．[1] The character looked really cool．
[1]It is believed that...为固定句型，其中含有一个由when引导的时间状语从句。
The greatest excitement began the night before Spring Festival．Fireworks were being let off across the city，suddenly lighting up the night sky [2].Children were covering their ears but with an expectant look on their faces [3].Mrs Chen said that it was to scare away the monster Nian．The fireworks were a lot of fun！We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner，wishing everyone a happy new year．
[2]lighting up the night sky为动词-ing形式短语作结果状语。
[3]with的复合结构“with＋名词＋介词短语”。
Xu Gang a 28-year-old computer engineer working in Shanghai
I usually start planning my trip home to Shanxi weeks before Spring Festival，as train tickets or flights have to be booked as early as possible [4].I take great care in choosing gifts for my parents．This year，I bought a bottle of wine for my father and a beautiful sweater for my mother．
[4]第一个as 引导原因状语从句。
Every year，the moment I get on the train [5]，I am surrounded by Shanxi accents —I know that I am heading home to my family．I don't get to travel back to Shanxi very often，so when I get home，my parents will fill me in on what's been happening [6]—who has got married or had children or gone away to university．It's great to hear what everyone's been up to ．
[5]the moment引导时间状语从句。
[6]what引导宾语从句。
We usually have hotpot —it's so tasty ！However，what we eat isn't the most important thing．What's important is who we eat it with．It's a wonderful thing to be back together with my family and talk of old times．When I was a kid，Spring Festival was all about firecrackers ，sweets and decorations .As I get older [7]，coming home and being with my entire family is the most important part of it．
[7]As I get older意为“随着年龄的增长”。as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”。
Li Yan a 70-year-old grandmother from Heilongjiang
Spring Festival is family time for us．My husband and I are both retired .We do not see our children and grandchildren very often and we miss them a lot．Weeks before Spring Festival，we start getting ready for their homecoming．Things start to get really busy．We think about what the children would like to eat，what we need to buy and what dishes need to be prepared．
Our house buzzes with activities when everyone comes home．Our grandchildren run around shouting and playing [8]，and the adults gather around the table to talk about the past year．Great fun is also enjoyed in the kitchen as jiaozi are being made．We always have jiaozi during this time，as they mean something special on this occasion —they are a sign of our wishes for health and happiness in the coming year．To me，this is Spring Festival—the joy of a family gathering．
[8]shouting and playing为并列的动词-ing形式作伴随状语。
春节
汤姆·詹金斯
一个生活在南京的16岁交换生
这是我第一次在中国和我的寄宿家庭过春节。春节是每个中国家庭都非常重视的节日。节日前一周就开始准备了。首先，房子从上到下都打扫了一遍。我的房东妈妈陈太太说这是清除过去一年的积尘，为新的一年做准备。
接下来，汉字“福”被倒着贴在我们的前门上。人们相信将“福”字倒着贴，福就会到来。这个字看起来很酷。
最激动人心的事情发生在春节的前一天晚上。烟花在整个城市上空燃放，瞬间照亮了夜空。孩子们虽然捂着耳朵，脸上却带着期待的表情。陈太太说这是为了吓跑怪兽“年”。烟花很有趣！然后，我们坐在一起享受一顿丰盛的晚餐，祝福大家新年快乐。
徐刚
一个28岁在上海工作的电脑工程师
我通常在春节前几周就开始计划我的山西回家之旅，因为火车票或航班必须尽可能早预订。我很仔细地为父母挑选礼物。今年，我给爸爸买了一瓶葡萄酒，给妈妈买了一件漂亮的毛衣。
每年，一坐上火车，我就会被山西方言包围，我意识到我踏上了回家的路。我不能经常回山西，因此每年回到家，我父母会把这一年发生的事一股脑儿地告诉我，谁结婚了，谁生小孩了，谁上大学了，等等。很高兴听到大家都在忙些什么。
我们通常吃火锅——它很好吃！然而，吃什么并不是最重要的，重要的是我们和谁一起吃。能和家人团聚在一起，谈论往日的时光，真是太好了。在我小时候，春节就是鞭炮、糖果和装饰品。随着年龄的增长，回家和全家人在一起是春节最重要的部分。
李燕
一位70岁来自黑龙江的祖母
春节是我们的家庭时间。我丈夫和我都退休了。我们不能经常看到我们的孩子和孙子，我们很想念他们。春节前几周，我们就开始为他们回家做准备了。日子开始变得忙碌起来。我们会考虑孩子们喜欢吃什么，我们需要买什么，需要准备什么菜。
当每个人都回家时，我们的房子里充满了各种活动和声响。我们的孙子们跑来跑去，大叫着玩耍，而大人们则围坐在桌旁，谈论着过去的一年。在厨房里包饺子也很有趣。在这期间，我们总是吃饺子，因为它们在这个场合有特殊的意义——它们是我们希望在新的一年里健康和幸福的象征。对我来说，这就是春节——家人团聚的欢乐。
Period 1
速记·重点词汇——牢记词形和词义
1．occasion 2．sticky 3．immediately 4．gathering 5．account 6．summarise 7．sweep 8．character 9．flight 10．retired 11．欢欣，愉快，喜悦 12．原先的，最早的，最初的 13．风俗，习惯；传统 14．贴；固定；附上
运用·语境填空——测试一下基本功
1．occasions 2．original 3．summarise 4．sticky 5．retired 6．immediately 7．gathering 8．customs
速记·派生词汇——牢记词形和词义
1．graduation 2．decoration 3．traditional；traditionally 4．expectant；expectation 5．scary；scared 6．surrounding；surroundings
运用·语境填空——测试一下基本功
1．decoration 2．expectations 3．traditional 4．scared；scary 5．surrounding；surroundings 6．graduation
速记·重点短语——记牢搭配和意义
1．come to an end 2．at war 3．put up 4．let off 5．sweep away 6．upside down 7．light up 8．up to 9．scare sb．/sth．away 10．tens of thousands of
运用·语境填空——测试一下基本功
1．light up 2．at war 3．come to an end 4．swept away 5．upside down
9 / 9(共35张PPT)
复习任务群一
现代文阅读Ⅰ
把握共性之“新” 打通应考之“脉”
UNIT 3 主题语境 人与社会——传统节日
CELEBRATIONS
Period 1 课时练案 单元词汇表
Section Ⅰ TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1
1．__________ n．重要的社交活动；时刻，时候
2．_______ adj．黏性的，黏的
3．_____________ adv．即刻，马上
4．___________ n．聚会
5．__________ n．描述，报道
6．___________ vi．& vt．总结，概括
7．__________ vt．扫；打扫
occasion
sticky
immediately
account
summarise
gathering
sweep
8．__________ n．字，字体；人物，角色
9．________ n．航班
10．________ adj．退休的
11．joy n．________________
12．original adj．______________________
13．custom n．________________
14．attach vt．______________
character
flight
retired
欢欣，愉快，喜悦
原先的，最早的，最初的
风俗，习惯；传统
贴；固定；附上
1．They have been seen together on two separate ________ (occasion)．
2．I should point out that not one of these paintings is _________ (origin)．
3．To ____________ (summary)，this is a clever approach to a common problem．
4．The knob is only held on by ________ (stick) tape．
occasions
original
summarise
sticky
5．The ________ (retire) old man is in good shape．
6．The reasons for this decision were not ______________ (immediate) obvious．
7．The seniors are planning to have a ___________ (gather)．
8．The programme was about __________ (custom) in different parts of the country．
retired
immediately
gathering
customs
1．graduate vi．毕业→___________ n．毕业
2．decorate vi．& vt．装饰，布置，美化→____________ n．装饰物
3．tradition n．传统→___________adj．传统的→_____________ adv．传统地
4．expect vt．预料；期待；料想→__________ adj．期待的，期望的→_____________n．期待；预料，预期
graduation
decoration
traditional
traditionally
expectant
expectation
5．scare vt．吓唬；使(某人)惊恐→_______adj．可怕的，引起恐慌的→________adj．害怕的；惊恐的
6．surround vt．环绕，围绕→___________ adj．周围的→______________ n．环境，周围的环境
scary
scared
surrounding
surroundings
1．With its simple _____________ (decorate)，the main bedroom is a peaceful haven．
2．This year's sales figures go beyond all our ____________ (expect)．
3．The wine is still made by treading grapes in the _________ (tradition) way．
4．The little girl felt _______ after she saw the _______ movie．(scare)
decoration
expectations
traditional
scared
scary
5．The _______________ buildings do not harmonize with its _________________．(surround)
6．She was assigned to work at a county hospital after ______________ (graduate)．
surrounding
surroundings
graduation
1．_______________ 结束；终止
2．_______ 在交战状态中；进行竞争
3．_______ 张贴
4．________ 使某物爆炸
5．____________ 扫除；清除
6．_____________ 倒置地，颠倒地
7．___________ 照亮；(使)变得喜悦
come to an end
at war
put up
let off
sweep away
light up
upside down
8．________ 从事，忙于；多达；能胜任
9．_____________________ 把……吓跑
10．___________________ 成千上万
up to
scare sb．/sth．away
tens of thousands of
1．Tom will really __________ when he sees his new bike．
2．Their countries had been ________ for nearly six weeks．
3．The war didn't _________________ until winter．
4．All the clouds were _____________ by the strong wind
5．The boat floated _______________ on the lake．
light up
at war
come to an end
swept away
upside down
1．congratulation n．恭喜，祝贺
[联想] celebration n．庆祝，颂扬
2．gathering n．聚会
[联想] ①get-together n．(非正式的)会议；聚会；联欢会
②party聚会；宴会；联欢会
由新知联想已知
3．joy n．欢欣，愉快，喜悦
[联想] ①happiness n．幸福
②pleasure n．高兴，快乐，愉快
4．scare vt．吓唬；使(某人)惊恐
[联想] ①frighten vt．使惊吓；使惊恐
②alarm vt．使担心；使惊恐
第一篇课文(Reading)
①exchange vt．& n．交换
exchange sth．for sth．用某物交换某物
exchange sth．with sb．与某人交换某物
②host family 寄宿家庭
③highly adv．高级地；很；非常
④preparation n．准备
⑤from top to bottom从上到下
⑥sweep away扫除；清除
⑦dirt n．灰尘；污物
dirty adj．肮脏的；污秽的
⑧character n．字，字体；人物，角色
⑨upside down倒置地，颠倒地
⑩attach...to...把……贴在……上
excitement n．兴奋；激动
firework n．烟火；烟花
let off 使某物爆炸
light up照亮；(使)变得喜悦
expectant adj．期待的，期望的
scare sb．/sth．away把……吓跑
monster n．怪兽，怪物
flight n．航班
book vt．预订
as early as possible 尽可能早地
wine n．葡萄酒
sweater n．毛衣；线衣
be surrounded by 被……包围
accent n．口音
fill sb．in on 告诉某人关于……的消息
get married 结婚
be up to sth．从事/忙于某事
hotpot n．火锅
tasty adj．美味的，可口的
firecracker n．鞭炮，爆竹
decoration n．装饰物
retired adj．退休的
miss vt．想；想念
get ready for为……做好准备
buzz vi．闹哄哄，喧闹
on this occasion 在这个场合
sign n．迹象；标志
joy n．欢欣，愉快，喜悦
SPRING FESTIVAL
Tom Jenkins a 16-year-old exchange①student living in Nanjing
It was my first time spending Spring Festival in China with my host family②．Spring Festival is highly③ valued by every Chinese family．Preparations④ began a week before the festival．First，the house was cleaned from top to bottom⑤．My host mother Mrs Chen said this was to sweep away⑥ the dirt⑦ of the past year and get ready for the new year．
[1]It is believed that...为固定句型，其中含有一个由when引导的时间状语从句。
Next，the Chinese character⑧ Fu was attached upside down⑨ to⑩ our front door．It is believed that when Fu is put upside down，happiness arrives．[1] The character looked really cool．
[2]lighting up the night sky为动词-ing形式短语作结果状语。
[3]with的复合结构“with＋名词＋介词短语”。
The greatest excitement began the night before Spring Festival．Fireworks were being let off across the city，suddenly lighting up the night sky [2]．Children were covering their ears but with an expectant look on their faces [3]．Mrs Chen said that it was to scare away the monster Nian．The fireworks were a lot of fun！We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner，wishing everyone a happy new year．
Xu Gang a 28-year-old computer engineer working in Shanghai
I usually start planning my trip home to Shanxi weeks before Spring Festival，as train tickets or flights have to be booked as early as possible [4]．I take great care in choosing gifts for my parents．This year，I bought a bottle of wine for my father and a beautiful sweater for my mother．
[4]第一个as 引导原因状语从句。
Every year，the moment I get on the train [5]，I am surrounded by Shanxi accents —I know that I am heading home to my family．I don't get to travel back to Shanxi very often，so when I get home，my parents will fill me in on what's been happening [6]—who has got married or had children or gone away to university．It's great to hear what everyone's been up to ．
[5]the moment引导时间状语从句。
[6]what引导宾语从句。
We usually have hotpot —it's so tasty ！However，what we eat isn't the most important thing．What's important is who we eat it with．It's a wonderful thing to be back together with my family and talk of old times．When I was a kid，Spring Festival was all about firecrackers ，sweets and decorations ．As I get older [7]，coming home and being with my entire family is the most important part of it．
[7]As I get older意为“随着年龄的增长”。as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”。
Li Yan a 70-year-old grandmother from Heilongjiang
Spring Festival is family time for us．My husband and I are both retired ．We do not see our children and grandchildren very often and we miss them a lot．Weeks before Spring Festival，we start getting ready for their homecoming．Things start to get really busy．We think about what the children would like to eat，what we need to buy and what dishes need to be prepared．
Our house buzzes with activities when everyone comes home．Our grandchildren run around shouting and playing [8]，and the adults gather around the table to talk about the past year．Great fun is also enjoyed in the kitchen as jiaozi are being made．We always have jiaozi during this time，as they mean something special on this occasion —they are a sign of our wishes for health and happiness in the coming year．To me，this is Spring Festival—the joy of a family gathering．
[8]shouting and playing为并列的动词-ing形式作伴随状语。
春节
汤姆·詹金斯
一个生活在南京的16岁交换生
这是我第一次在中国和我的寄宿家庭过春节。春节是每个中国家庭都非常重视的节日。节日前一周就开始准备了。首先，房子从上到下都打扫了一遍。我的房东妈妈陈太太说这是清除过去一年的积尘，为新的一年做准备。
接下来，汉字“福”被倒着贴在我们的前门上。人们相信将“福”字倒着贴，福就会到来。这个字看起来很酷。
最激动人心的事情发生在春节的前一天晚上。烟花在整个城市上空燃放，瞬间照亮了夜空。孩子们虽然捂着耳朵，脸上却带着期待的表情。陈太太说这是为了吓跑怪兽“年”。烟花很有趣！然后，我们坐在一起享受一顿丰盛的晚餐，祝福大家新年快乐。
徐刚
一个28岁在上海工作的电脑工程师
我通常在春节前几周就开始计划我的山西回家之旅，因为火车票或航班必须尽可能早预订。我很仔细地为父母挑选礼物。今年，我给爸爸买了一瓶葡萄酒，给妈妈买了一件漂亮的毛衣。
每年，一坐上火车，我就会被山西方言包围，我意识到我踏上了回家的路。我不能经常回山西，因此每年回到家，我父母会把这一年发生的事一股脑儿地告诉我，谁结婚了，谁生小孩了，谁上大学了，等等。很高兴听到大家都在忙些什么。
我们通常吃火锅——它很好吃！然而，吃什么并不是最重要的，重要的是我们和谁一起吃。能和家人团聚在一起，谈论往日的时光，真是太好了。在我小时候，春节就是鞭炮、糖果和装饰品。随着年龄的增长，回家和全家人在一起是春节最重要的部分。
李燕
一位70岁来自黑龙江的祖母
春节是我们的家庭时间。我丈夫和我都退休了。我们不能经常看到我们的孩子和孙子，我们很想念他们。春节前几周，我们就开始为他们回家做准备了。日子开始变得忙碌起来。我们会考虑孩子们喜欢吃什么，我们需要买什么，需要准备什么菜。
当每个人都回家时，我们的房子里充满了各种活动和声响。我们的孙子们跑来跑去，大叫着玩耍，而大人们则围坐在桌旁，谈论着过去的一年。在厨房里包饺子也很有趣。在这期间，我们总是吃饺子，因为它们在这个场合有特殊的意义——它们是我们希望在新的一年里健康和幸福的象征。对我来说，这就是春节——家人团聚的欢乐。
谢 谢！
