Period 2 课文整体阅读
1．What's the main idea of the text
A．A race to the Pole．
B．The lesson from Captain Scott．
C．The way to the South Pole can be too hard．
D．Enough food will ensure us to go．
2．What's the main idea of paragraph 1
A．During the journey．
B．Before the journey．
C．After the journey．
D．The competition between them．
Read the text carefully and then choose the best answer．
1．In the return journey，Scott met with the following EXCEPT ________．
A．lack of food B．exhaustion
C．lack of fresh water D．bad weather
2．Why did Scott and his men become heroes
A．Because they achieved their goal of their ambition．
B．Because they returned from their exploration safely．
C．Because they won the race to the Pole．
D．Because they showed great courage all the time．
3．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．Amundsen won the race to the Pole．
B．Amundsen and his men had to push the sledges themselves．
C．Amundsen and his men carried some rocks with them．
D．Edgar Evans had difficulty walking．
1．operation n．行动，活动；手术；操作
①(教材原句)I know you have been part of many rescue operations overseas．．． ________
②The police have launched a major operation against drug suppliers． ________
③Operation of the device is extremely simple． ________
2．conduct vt．实施；进行；执行；举止，表现 vi． & vt．指挥；带领，引导
①(教材原句)You've told us a lot about how you conduct rescue attempts． ________
②The guide conducted us around the ruins of the ancient city． ________
③He conducted himself far better than expected． ________
④Dennis had recently begun a successful career conducting opera in Europe． ________
3．break down 停止运转，出故障；(化学)分解；精神崩溃；(谈判)失败；(身体)垮掉
①(教材原句)First，his two sledges broke down and then the horses began to have serious difficulties with the snow and the cold． ________
②Her health broke down under the pressure of work． ________
③The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached． ________
④Plastic bags are difficult to break down． _________
⑤The boy broke down after breaking up with his girlfriend． ________
1．(学会断句)While he was on the way to Antarctica, he received a message/from the Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen/which said/he was going south, too．
[分析]本句是一个复合句。while引导________状语从句；which引导________从句，修饰先行词__________。
[翻译]_______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
2．(学会断句)The next to go/was Captain Oates, who was having great difficulty walking．
[分析]本句是一个复合句。who引导__________________从句，修饰Captain Oates。
[翻译]_______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
3．(学会断句)Scott had failed to win the race to the Pole，but the great courage/shown by Scott and his men/made them heroes．
[分析]本句是一个并列句。but表示______；句中的shown by Scott是过去分词短语作________，修饰courage。
[翻译]_______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
1．(续写佳句)Then came the total darkness of the polar winter．
接着漆黑的极地冬夜开始了。
2．(应用文佳句)Amundsen was the first to leave on 8 September, 1911．
1911年9月8日，阿蒙森率先离开。
3．(续写佳句)First, his two sledges broke down and then the horses began to have serious difficulties with the snow and the cold．
先是他的两辆雪橇坏了，后来马匹开始在大雪和严寒的天气下出现严重问题。
4．(续写佳句)Amundsen and his team arrived safely back to their starting base on 25 January, 1912, ten days ahead of their planned schedule．
阿蒙森和他的队友们在1912年1月25日平安回到起始基地，比计划的时间还提前了十天。
5．(续写佳句)Later, these rocks proved that at one time in the distant past, the continent of Antarctica was covered by plants．
后来，通过这些石块可以证实，在遥远的过去，南极洲曾经被植被覆盖。
The news of Scott's death shocked the world．Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying “Captain Scott left a record，for honesty,for sincerity, for bravery, for everything that makes a man”．Scott had failed to win the race to the Pole, but the great courage shown by Scott and his men made them heroes．
Period 2
课文理解
Task 1 整体理解
1－2 AB
Task 2 细节理解
1－3 CDA
Task 3 课文框架
①8 September ②reached ③25 January ④broke down ⑤rocks ⑥shocked
课文精粹
Ⅰ一词多义
1．①手术 ②行动 ③操作 2．①进行 ②带领 ③表现 ④指挥 3．①出故障 ②(身体)垮掉 ③(谈判)失败 ④(化学)分解 ⑤精神崩溃
Ⅱ长难语句
1．分析：时间；定语；a message
翻译：在去南极洲的路上，他收到了挪威探险家罗尔德·阿蒙森的一封信，信中说他也要南下。
2．分析：非限制性定语
翻译：接下来离开的是奥茨队长，他行走非常困难。
3．分析：转折；定语
翻译：虽然斯科特没能赢得去南极点的比赛，但他和他的队员们表现出的巨大勇气使他们成为英雄。
4 / 4(共17张PPT)
Period 2
UNIT 5 HUMANS AND NATURE
主题语境
人与自然——人类社会生存、社会发展与环境的关系
Section Ⅱ LESSON 2 & LESSON 3
1．What's the main idea of the text
A．A race to the Pole．
B．The lesson from Captain Scott．
C．The way to the South Pole can be too hard．
D．Enough food will ensure us to go．
课时练案 课文整体阅读
√
2．What's the main idea of paragraph 1
A．During the journey．
B．Before the journey．
C．After the journey．
D．The competition between them．
√
Read the text carefully and then choose the best answer．
1．In the return journey，Scott met with the following EXCEPT ________．
A．lack of food B．exhaustion
C．lack of fresh water D．bad weather
√
2．Why did Scott and his men become heroes
A．Because they achieved their goal of their ambition．
B．Because they returned from their exploration safely．
C．Because they won the race to the Pole．
D．Because they showed great courage all the time．
√
3．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．Amundsen won the race to the Pole．
B．Amundsen and his men had to push the sledges themselves．
C．Amundsen and his men carried some rocks with them．
D．Edgar Evans had difficulty walking．
√
8 September
reached
25 January
broke down
rocks
shocked
1．operation n．行动，活动；手术；操作
①(教材原句)I know you have been part of many rescue operations overseas...
_____
②The police have launched a major operation against drug suppliers． _____
③Operation of the device is extremely simple． _____
手术
行动
操作
2．conduct vt．实施；进行；执行；举止，表现 vi． & vt．指挥；带领，引导
①(教材原句)You've told us a lot about how you conduct rescue attempts． _____
②The guide conducted us around the ruins of the ancient city． _____
③He conducted himself far better than expected． _____
④Dennis had recently begun a successful career conducting opera in Europe． _____
进行
带领
表现
指挥
3．break down 停止运转，出故障；(化学)分解；精神崩溃；(谈判)失败；(身体)垮掉
①(教材原句)First，his two sledges broke down and then the horses began to have serious difficulties with the snow and the cold． ______
②Her health broke down under the pressure of work． __________
③The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached． __________
④Plastic bags are difficult to break down． __________
⑤The boy broke down after breaking up with his girlfriend． ________
出故障
(身体)垮掉
(谈判)失败
(化学)分解
精神崩溃
1．(学会断句)While he was on the way to Antarctica, he received a message/from the Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen/which said/he was going south, too．
[分析]本句是一个复合句。while引导____状语从句；which引导____从句，修饰先行词_________。
[翻译]_____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
时间
定语
a message
在去南极洲的路上，他收到了挪威探险家罗尔德·阿蒙森的
一封信，信中说他也要南下。
2．(学会断句)The next to go/was Captain Oates, who was having great difficulty walking．
[分析]本句是一个复合句。who引导____________从句，修饰Captain Oates。
[翻译]_____________________________________________________
非限制性定语
接下来离开的是奥茨队长，他行走非常困难。
3．(学会断句)Scott had failed to win the race to the Pole，but the great courage/shown by Scott and his men/made them heroes．
[分析]本句是一个并列句。but表示____；句中的shown by Scott是过去分词短语作____，修饰courage。
[翻译]_____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
转折
定语
虽然斯科特没能赢得去南极点的比赛，但他和他的队员们表
现出的巨大勇气使他们成为英雄。
1．(续写佳句)Then came the total darkness of the polar winter．
接着漆黑的极地冬夜开始了。
2．(应用文佳句)Amundsen was the first to leave on 8 September, 1911．
1911年9月8日，阿蒙森率先离开。
3．(续写佳句)First, his two sledges broke down and then the horses began to have serious difficulties with the snow and the cold．
先是他的两辆雪橇坏了，后来马匹开始在大雪和严寒的天气下出现严重问题。
4．(续写佳句)Amundsen and his team arrived safely back to their starting base on 25 January, 1912, ten days ahead of their planned schedule．
阿蒙森和他的队友们在1912年1月25日平安回到起始基地，比计划的时间还提前了十天。
5．(续写佳句)Later, these rocks proved that at one time in the distant past, the continent of Antarctica was covered by plants．
后来，通过这些石块可以证实，在遥远的过去，南极洲曾经被植被覆盖。
The news of Scott's death shocked the world．Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying “Captain Scott left a record，for honesty, for sincerity, for bravery, for everything that makes a man”．Scott had failed to win the race to the Pole, but the great courage shown by Scott and his men made them heroes．
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