Section Ⅰ TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1
Period 1 单元词汇表
1．________ adj．不寻常的；显著的；非凡的 2．________ vt．治好(疾病)；治愈 n．疗法 3．________ n．公平，公正 4．________ n．改革；改进 5．________ adj．无私的；慷慨的；大方的 6．________ vt．授予；给予 7．________ n．荣誉 vt．感到荣幸 8．________ v．获得，赢得，取得；受益 n．好处；利益 9．________ vt．建立，设立 10．________ n．化学品 adj．化学的 11．________ n．物力；资源 12．________ adv．最终；终于 13．________ n．知识，学问；智慧 14．________ n．潜力；可能性 15．________ vi．&vt．(使)结合；(使)成为一体 1．These programs can ________(integrate) with your existing software． 2．They promote the use of renewable ________(resource) like soybean oil． 3．The country ________(gain) its independence ten years ago． 4．The food industry was given a green light to extend the use of these ________ (chemical)． 5．There is still a faint hope that she may ________(cure)． 6．The school is trying ________(establish) a relationship with the local community． 7．She ________________(award) a first-class degree in English． 8．He was received as an ________(honour) guest at the White House．
1．admire vt．钦佩；欣赏→________ adj．令人钦佩的；极其出色的→_________ n．钦佩；赞赏；羡慕 2．intelligent adj．聪敏的；有智慧的→________n．智力；智慧 3．create vt．创造；创建→________ adj．创造性的；有创造力的→_________ adv．创造性地；有创造力地→_________ n．创建；创造 4．effect n．效应；影响；结果→_________ adj．有效的；产生预期效果的→________ adv．有效地；实际上 5．recognize vt．认出；辨认出；承认→________n．表彰；赞扬；承认；认可；赏识；认出 6．limit n．限度；极限；界限 vt．限定→________ adj．有限的→_________adj．局限的，限制性的 7．promise vt．承诺；答应；许诺 n．诺言；许诺→_________ adj．大有希望的 8．advance n．发展；进步 vt．&vi．进步 vt．提前→_________ adj．高级的；先进的 1．After renovation and reconstruction the old port has changed beyond ________(recognize)． 2．We are doing our best with the ______ (limit) resources available． 3．There were only three of us on the ________ (advance) course． 4．Her progress was slow in spite of her ________ (admire) determination． 5．She seemed to have everything—looks, money, ________(intelligent)． 6．There's lots of room to express yourself ________ (creative)．
1．____________ 灭火 2．____________ 在……帮助下 3．____________ 导致 4．____________ 逐个地；依次地 5．____________ 偶然发现；偶遇 6．____________ 努力争取，为……斗争 7．____________ 心里已有…… 8．____________ 除……之外 9．____________ 和……一道 10．____________ 因……而著名 1．The hotel restaurant ____________ its excellent cuisine． 2．She ____________ an old diary while clearing out her drawer． 3．____________ their house in London, they also have a villa in Spain． 4．Instead, she followed her dream and ____________ it． 5．The baby's mother escaped from the fire ____________ two other children．
由新知联想已知
1．career n．职业，事业 [联想] ①profession n．职业，行业 ②job n．工作 2．despite prep．尽管；虽然 [联想] ①in spite of尽管；不管 ②although conj．尽管；虽然 ③though conj．虽然；尽管 3．eventually adv．最终；终于 [联想] ①finally adv．最后；最终 ②at last 最后 ③in the end最后；最终 4．establish vt．建立，设立 [联想] ①set up建立；创立 ②build v．建造；创建
第一篇课文
①pioneer n．先锋；先驱
②stage n．舞台；阶段
③artemisinin n．青蒿素
④with the help of．．．在……帮助下
⑤in the 1970s在20世纪70年代
⑥female adj．女(性)的
⑦award vt．授予；给予
⑧committee n．委员会
⑨lead to导致
⑩honour n．荣誉 vt．感到荣幸
recognition n．表彰；赞扬
encouragement n．鼓励；鼓舞
Peking University Health Science Centre北京大学医学部
graduation n．毕业
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences中国中医科学院(原名中国中医研究院)
gain vt．获得，赢得，取得；受益 n．好处；利益
traditional practices传统习俗；传统做法
establish vt．建立，设立
cure n．药物疗法
malaria n．疟疾
millions of数百万
chemical n．化学品 adj．化学的
herb n．药草；草本植物
ancient adj．古代的；古老的
literature n．文献资料；著述；文学
research vt．&vi．研究；调查；探讨 n．研究；调查；探索
recipe n．处方；秘诀
anti-malarial adj．抗疟疾的
one by one逐个地；依次地
limited adj．有限的
resource n．物力；资源
staff n．全体职员，员工
laboratory n．实验室
quality n．质量；品质
eventually adv．最终；终于
come across偶然发现；偶遇
promising adj．大有希望的
bravely adv．勇敢地
volunteer vt．自愿做，义务做 n．志愿者
effective adj．有效的
even though虽然；尽管
fame n．名声，名气
internationally adv．国际上地；国际性地
renowned adj．著名的，有名望的
influential adj．有很大影响(力)的；有权势的；有支配力的
figure n．人物；图形；身材
along with和……一道
be noted for因……而著名
wisdom n．知识，学问；智慧
bridge vt．在……建桥，架桥于，跨过
conduct v．实施；传导(热或电等能量)；组织；执行；安排；引导；指挥
despite prep．尽管；虽然
according to据……所说；依照
potential n．潜力；可能性
advance n．发展；进步
integrate vi．&vt．(使)结合；(使)成为一体
A MEDICAL PIONEER①
At the Nobel Prize Lecture on 7 December, 2015, an 84-year-old Chinese woman walked slowly on to the stage②．She began to talk about the life-saving drug, artemisinin③， which she had discovered with the help of④ her team in the 1970s⑤[1]．The woman was Tu Youyou, the first Chinese female⑥ scientist to be awarded⑦ a Nobel Prize for her work．A scientist who was on the Nobel Prize Committee⑧ called Hans Forssberg explained that“the discovery of artemisinin has led to⑨ the development of new drugs which have saved the lives of millions”．When thanking the Committee for the honour⑩[2], Tu Youyou said, “This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition of and encouragement for all scientists in China．”
[1]which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰artemisinin。
[2]when引导省略了she was的时间状语。
Tu Youyou was born in Zhejiang Province, China, on 30 December, 1930．She studied medicine at Peking University Health Science Centre ．After graduation ， she became a member of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences ．Later, she studied Chinese medicine for two and a half years with experts in the field from whom she gained a deep knowledge about traditional practices ．
In 1969, Tu Youyou was chosen to establish a team to find a cure for malaria —a disease that killed millions of people every year．Across the world, scientists had been trying to find a cure．They tested more than 240，000 chemicals with no success．However，Tu Youyou had an idea that Chinese herbs might hold the secret．She studied ancient Chinese medical literature and visited experts in traditional Chinese medicine．She researched hundreds of traditional recipes connected to anti-malarial cures．Then Tu Youyou and her team began using modern research methods to study these Chinese herbs one by one ．
This was not an easy task．The reason why this was difficult was that the team had limited resources ．[3]They did not have enough staff ， and the laboratory in which they worked had poor air quality ．However, after hundreds of failed experiments, they eventually came across a promising chemical．It worked well in experiments on animals, but they had to know if it was safe for humans．Tu Youyou bravely volunteered to be the first human subject when they were ready to start testing and the rest of her team followed her．The test was a success．The medicine they discovered, artemisinin, has now become the world's most effective drug for fighting malaria．
[3]The reason why．．．was that．．．意为“……的原因是……”。
Even though Tu Youyou is not interested in fame ， she has become a scientist whose work is internationally renowned ．In 2019, she was selected by the BBC as one of the most influential figures of science in the 20th century along with Albert Einstein and Alan Mathison Turing．Tu Youyou was noted for her bravery in being a scientist during a difficult time for science in China, her ability to use old wisdom and new methods to achieve her goals and the fact that her work bridged the Eastern and Western worlds, saving millions of lives[4]．Today Tu Youyou continues to conductB51 research despiteB52 her age．According toB53 Tu Youyou, “From our research experience in discovering artemisinin, we learnt the wisdom behind both Chinese and Western medicine．There is great potentialB54 for future advancesB55 if these two kinds of wisdom can be fully integratedB56．”
[4]that引导的同位语从句，进一步补充说明the fact的具体内容。
医学先行者
在2015年12月7日的诺贝尔奖颁奖典礼上，一位84岁的中国女士缓缓走上舞台。她开始谈论挽救生命的青蒿素，这是她在团队的帮助下于20世纪70年代发现的一种药。这位女士就是屠呦呦，中国第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家。诺贝尔奖委员会的一位名叫汉斯·福斯伯格的科学家解释说：“青蒿素的发现使得新药得以开发，这些新药拯救了数百万人的生命。”屠呦呦在感谢委员会给予的荣誉时说：“这不仅是授予我个人的荣誉，也是对全体中国科学家的认可和鼓励。”
屠呦呦1930年12月30日出生于中国浙江省。她曾在北京大学医学院学习医学。毕业后，她成为中国中医研究院的一员。后来，她在这一领域的专家那里学习了两年半的中医，从他们那里她获得了对传统医学的深层理解。
1969年，屠呦呦被选中成立一个团队来寻找治愈疟疾的方法，这种疾病每年夺去数百万人的生命。在世界各地，科学家们一直在试图找到一种治疗疟疾的方法。他们已测试了24万多种化学物质，但都没有成功。然而，屠呦呦却有一个想法，那就是中草药可能是秘诀所在。她研究了古代中医的医学文献，拜访了传统中医界的专家。她研究了数百种与抗疟疾疗法相关的传统处方。随后，屠呦呦和她的团队开始运用现代研究方法，对这些中草药逐一进行研究。
这不是一项容易的工作。之所以困难，是因为团队的资源有限。他们没有足够的员工，并且工作的实验室空气质量很差。然而，经过数百次失败的实验，他们最终发现了一种有望成功的化学物质。这种物质在动物实验中效果很好，但他们必须知道它对人类是否安全。当他们准备开始试验时，屠呦呦自告奋勇成为第一个人类实验对象，她团队中的其他人也紧随其后。这次试验很成功。他们发现的青蒿素现在已经成为世界上抗击疟疾最有效的药物。
尽管屠呦呦对名气不感兴趣，但她已成为一位因工作成就而享誉国际的科学家。2019年，她与阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦和艾伦·麦席森·图灵一起被英国广播公司选为20世纪科学界最有影响力的人物之一。屠呦呦闻名于世是因其在中国科学的困难时期勇敢地选择成为一名科研人员，且运用古老的智慧和全新的方法实现了自己的目标，以及她的工作成就沟通了东西方世界，拯救了数百万人的生命。尽管她年纪大了，但如今她仍继续进行研究。据屠呦呦所说：“从发现青蒿素的研究经验中，我们学到了中医和西医背后的智慧。如果这两种智慧能够完全融合，未来将有巨大的发展潜力。”
Period 1
速记·重点词汇——牢记词形和词义
1．remarkable 2．cure 3．justice 4．reform 5．generous
6．award 7．honour 8．gain 9．establish 10．chemical
11．resource 12．eventually 13．wisdom 14．potential 15．integrate
运用·语境填空——测试一下基本功
1．be integrated 2．resources 3．gained 4．chemicals
5．be cured 6．to establish 7．was awarded 8．honoured
速记·派生词汇——牢记词形和词义
1．admirable；admiration 2．intelligence 3．creative；
creatively；creation 4．effective；effectively 5．recognition 6．limited；limiting 7．promising 8．advanced
运用·语境填空——测试一下基本功
1．recognition 2．limited 3．advanced 4．admirable
5．intelligence 6．creatively
速记·重点短语——记牢搭配和意义
1．put out fires 2．with the help of 3．lead to 4．one by one
5．come across 6．fight for．．． 7．have．．．in mind 8．apart from．．． 9．along with 10．be noted for
运用·语境填空——测试一下基本功
1．is noted for 2．came across 3．Apart from 4．fought for 5．along with
1 / 9(共33张PPT)
Period 1
UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE
主题语境
人与社会——对社会有突出贡献的人物
Section Ⅰ TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1
课时练案 单元词汇表
1．__________ adj．不寻常的；显著的；非凡的
2．____ vt．治好(疾病)；治愈 n．疗法
3．______ n．公平，公正
4．______ n．改革；改进
5．________ adj．无私的；慷慨的；大方的
remarkable
cure
justice
reform
generous
6．_____ vt．授予；给予
7．______ n．荣誉 vt．感到荣幸
8．____ v．获得，赢得，取得；受益 n．好处；利益
9．________ vt．建立，设立
10．________ n．化学品 adj．化学的
11．_______ n．物力；资源
12．_________ adv．最终；终于
13．______ n．知识，学问；智慧
14．________ n．潜力；可能性
15．________ vi．&vt．(使)结合；(使)成为一体
award
honour
gain
establish
chemical
resource
eventually
wisdom
potential
integrate
1．These programs can ___________(integrate) with your existing software．
2．They promote the use of renewable _________(resource) like soybean oil．
3．The country ______(gain) its independence ten years ago．
4．The food industry was given a green light to extend the use of these _________ (chemical)．
be integrated
resources
gained
chemicals
5．There is still a faint hope that she may ________(cure)．
6．The school is trying __________(establish) a relationship with the local community．
7．She ___________(award) a first-class degree in English．
8．He was received as an ________(honour) guest at the White House．
be cured
to establish
was awarded
honoured
1．admire vt．钦佩；欣赏→__________ adj．令人钦佩的；极其出色的→__________ n．钦佩；赞赏；羡慕
2．intelligent adj．聪敏的；有智慧的→__________n．智力；智慧
3．create vt．创造；创建→_______ adj．创造性的；有创造力的→_________ adv．创造性地；有创造力地→_______ n．创建；创造
admirable
admiration
intelligence
creative
creatively
creation
4．effect n．效应；影响；结果→________ adj．有效的；产生预期效果的→_________ adv．有效地；实际上
5．recognize vt．认出；辨认出；承认→__________n．表彰；赞扬；承认；认可；赏识；认出
6．limit n．限度；极限；界限 vt．限定→_______ adj．有限的→_______adj．局限的，限制性的
7．promise vt．承诺；答应；许诺 n．诺言；许诺→_________ adj．大有希望的
8．advance n．发展；进步 vt．&vi．进步 vt．提前→_________ adj．高级的；先进的
effective
effectively
recognition
limited
limiting
promising
advanced
1．After renovation and reconstruction the old port has changed beyond ___________(recognize)．
2．We are doing our best with the _______ (limit) resources available．
3．There were only three of us on the ________ (advance) course．
4．Her progress was slow in spite of her _________ (admire) determination．
5．She seemed to have everything—looks, money, __________(intelligent)．
6．There's lots of room to express yourself ________ (creative)．
recognition
limited
advanced
admirable
intelligence
creatively
1．___________ 灭火
2．______________ 在……帮助下
3．_______ 导致
4．__________ 逐个地；依次地
5．___________ 偶然发现；偶遇
6．__________ 努力争取，为……斗争
7．______________ 心里已有……
8．____________ 除……之外
9．__________ 和……一道
10．___________ 因……而著名
put out fires
with the help of
lead to
one by one
come across
fight for…
have…in mind
apart from…
along with
be noted for
1．The hotel restaurant __________ its excellent cuisine．
2．She ___________ an old diary while clearing out her drawer．
3．__________ their house in London, they also have a villa in Spain．
4．Instead, she followed her dream and __________ it．
5．The baby's mother escaped from the fire __________ two other children．
is noted for
came across
Apart from
fought for
along with
词汇联想 由新知联想已知
1．career n．职业，事业
[联想] ①profession n．职业，行业
②job n．工作
2．despite prep．尽管；虽然
[联想] ①in spite of尽管；不管
②although conj．尽管；虽然
③though conj．虽然；尽管
3．eventually adv．最终；终于
[联想] ①finally adv．最后；最终
②at last 最后
③in the end最后；最终
4．establish vt．建立，设立
[联想] ①set up建立；创立
②build v．建造；创建
课下预习 第一篇课文
①pioneer n．先锋；先驱
②stage n．舞台；阶段
③artemisinin n．青蒿素
④with the help of...在……帮助下
⑤in the 1970s在20世纪70年代
⑥female adj．女(性)的
⑦award vt．授予；给予
⑧committee n．委员会
⑨lead to导致
⑩honour n．荣誉 vt．感到荣幸
recognition n．表彰；赞扬
encouragement n．鼓励；鼓舞
Peking University Health Science Centre北京大学医学部
graduation n．毕业
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences中国中医科学院(原名中国中医研究院)
gain vt．获得，赢得，取得；受益 n．好处；利益
traditional practices传统习俗；传统做法
establish vt．建立，设立
cure n．药物疗法
malaria n．疟疾
millions of数百万
chemical n．化学品 adj．化学的
herb n．药草；草本植物
ancient adj．古代的；古老的
literature n．文献资料；著述；文学
research vt．&vi．研究；调查；探讨 n．研究；调查；探索
recipe n．处方；秘诀
anti-malarial adj．抗疟疾的
one by one逐个地；依次地
limited adj．有限的
resource n．物力；资源
staff n．全体职员，员工
laboratory n．实验室
quality n．质量；品质
eventually adv．最终；终于
come across偶然发现；偶遇
promising adj．大有希望的
bravely adv．勇敢地
volunteer vt．自愿做，义务做 n．志愿者
effective adj．有效的
even though虽然；尽管
fame n．名声，名气
internationally adv．国际上地；国际性地
renowned adj．著名的，有名望的
influential adj．有很大影响(力)的；有权势的；有支配力的
figure n．人物；图形；身材
along with和……一道
be noted for因……而著名
wisdom n．知识，学问；智慧
bridge vt．在……建桥，架桥于，跨过
51 1conduct v．实施；传导(热或电等能量)；组织；
执行；安排；引导；指挥
52 despite prep．尽管；虽然
53 according to 据……所说；依照
54 potential n．潜力；可能性
55 advance n．发展；进步
56 integrate vi．&vt．(使)结合；(使)成为一体
A MEDICAL PIONEER①
At the Nobel Prize Lecture on 7 December, 2015, an 84-year-old Chinese woman walked slowly on to the stage②．She began to talk about the life-saving drug, artemisinin③， which she had discovered with the help of ④ her team in the 1970s⑤[1]．The woman was Tu Youyou, the first Chinese female⑥ scientist to be awarded⑦ a Nobel Prize for her work．A scientist who was on the Nobel Prize Committee⑧ called Hans Forssberg explained that“the discovery of artemisinin has led to⑨ the development of new drugs which have saved the lives of
millions”．When thanking the Committee for the honour⑩[2], Tu Youyou said, “This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition of and encouragement for all scientists in China．”
[1]which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰artemisinin。
[2]when 引导省略了she was的时间状语。
Tu Youyou was born in Zhejiang Province, China, on 30 December, 1930．She studied medicine at Peking University Health Science Centre ．After graduation ， she became a member of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences ．Later, she studied Chinese medicine for two and a half years with experts in the field from whom she gained a deep knowledge about traditional practices ．
In 1969, Tu Youyou was chosen to establish a team to find a cure for malaria —a disease that killed millions of people every year．Across the world, scientists had been trying to find a cure．They tested more than 240，000 chemicals with no success．However，Tu Youyou had an idea that Chinese herbs might hold the secret．She studied ancient Chinese medical literature and visited experts in traditional Chinese medicine．She researched hundreds of traditional recipes connected to anti-malarial cures．Then Tu Youyou and her team began using modern research methods to study these Chinese herbs one by one ．
This was not an easy task．The reason why this was difficult was that the team had limited resources ．[3]They did not have enough staff ， and the laboratory in which they worked had poor air
quality ．However, after hundreds of failed experiments, they eventually came across a promising chemical．It worked well in experiments on animals, but they had to know if it was safe for humans．Tu Youyou bravely volunteered to be the first human subject when they were ready to start testing and the rest of her team followed her．The test was a success．The medicine they discovered, artemisinin, has now become the world's most effective drug for fighting malaria．
[3]The reason why...was that...意为“……的原因是……”。
Even though Tu Youyou is not interested in fame ， she has become a scientist whose work is internationally renowned ．In 2019, she was selected by the BBC as one of the most influential figures of science in the 20th century along with Albert Einstein and Alan Mathison Turing．Tu Youyou was noted for her bravery in being a scientist during a difficult time for science in China, her ability to use old wisdom and new methods to achieve her goals and the fact that her work bridged the Eastern and Western worlds, saving millions of
lives[4]．Today Tu Youyou continues to conduct research despite her age．According to Tu Youyou, “From our research experience in discovering artemisinin, we learnt the wisdom behind both Chinese and Western medicine．There is great potential for future advances if these two kinds of wisdom can be fully integrated．”
[4]that引导的同位语从句，进一步补充说明the fact的具体内容。
医学先行者
在2015年12月7日的诺贝尔奖颁奖典礼上，一位84岁的中国女士缓缓走上舞台。她开始谈论挽救生命的青蒿素，这是她在团队的帮助下于20世纪70年代发现的一种药。这位女士就是屠呦呦，中国第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家。诺贝尔奖委员会的一位名叫汉斯·福斯伯格的科学家解释说：“青蒿素的发现使得新药得以开发，这些新药拯救了数百万人的生命。”屠呦呦在感谢委员会给予的荣誉时说：“这不仅是授予我个人的荣誉，也是对全体中国科学家的认可和鼓励。”
屠呦呦1930年12月30日出生于中国浙江省。她曾在北京大学医学院学习医学。毕业后，她成为中国中医研究院的一员。后来，她在这一领域的专家那里学习了两年半的中医，从他们那里她获得了对传统医学的深层理解。
1969年，屠呦呦被选中成立一个团队来寻找治愈疟疾的方法，这种疾病每年夺去数百万人的生命。在世界各地，科学家们一直在试图找到一种治疗疟疾的方法。他们已测试了24万多种化学物质，但都没有成功。然而，屠呦呦却有一个想法，那就是中草药可能是秘诀所在。她研究了古代中医的医学文献，拜访了传统中医界的专家。她研究了数百种与抗疟疾疗法相关的传统处方。随后，屠呦呦和她的团队开始运用现代研究方法，对这些中草药逐一进行研究。
这不是一项容易的工作。之所以困难，是因为团队的资源有限。他们没有足够的员工，并且工作的实验室空气质量很差。然而，经过数百次失败的实验，他们最终发现了一种有望成功的化学物质。这种物质在动物实验中效果很好，但他们必须知道它对人类是否安全。当他们准备开始试验时，屠呦呦自告奋勇成为第一个人类实验对象，她团队中的其他人也紧随其后。这次试验很成功。他们发现的青蒿素现在已经成为世界上抗击疟疾最有效的药物。
尽管屠呦呦对名气不感兴趣，但她已成为一位因工作成就而享誉国际的科学家。2019年，她与阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦和艾伦·麦席森·图灵一起被英国广播公司选为20世纪科学界最有影响力的人物之一。屠呦呦闻名于世是因其在中国科学的困难时期勇敢地选择成为一名科研人员，且运用古老的智慧和全新的方法实现了自己的目标，以及她的工作成就沟通了东西方世界，拯救了数百万人的生命。尽管她年纪大了，但如今她仍继续进行研究。据屠呦呦所说：“从发现青蒿素的研究经验中，我们学到了中医和西医背后的智慧。如果这两种智慧能够完全融合，未来将有巨大的发展潜力。”
THANKS
