Period 3 语言知识讲练
1.admire vt.钦佩;欣赏;羡慕
(1) admire sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而钦佩某人
(2)admiration n. 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕
express/have admiration for... (表达)钦佩/羡慕……
with admiration 钦佩地
(3)admirable adj. 可钦佩的;值得赞赏的
admiring adj. 钦佩的;赞美的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①I don't agree with her,but I admire her ________ sticking to her principles.
②Having heard the wonderful lecture given by the learned professor,we clapped our hands with ________ (admire).
③Her dedication to her work was ________(admire).
④我想对医生们的勇气和任劳任怨的精神表示钦佩。
________________________________ the courage and uncomplaining spirit of the doctors.
2.cure vt.治愈;治好(疾病) n.疗法
cure sb.of 治愈某人的……
a cure for (疾病的)治疗方法
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/补全句子
①Although this medicine can cure you ______ your illness,it has a bad effect on you.
②Some researchers believe that there is no doubt that a cure ________ AIDS will be found.
③I can give you some medicine ________________________(治愈你的头疼).
3.fight for...努力争取,为……斗争
fight against 为反对……而斗争
fight with 与……并肩作战;与……斗争
fight to do sth. 努力争取做某事
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①He fought ________ the disease for a long time.
②You even fought ________ your friend to protect me.
③Car workers are fighting ________(keep) their jobs.
④他宣称要为他的权利而斗争。
He declared that he would ____________.
4.generous adj.无私的;慷慨的;大方的
(1)be generous to sb.with sth. 在某方面对某人慷慨
It is generous of sb.to do sth. 某人做某事很大方。
(2)generously adv. 慷慨地;大方地
generosity n. 慷慨;大方
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The captain is very generous _________his team members with not only money but also time.
②If everyone contributes to the world ________(generous), it will become much more beautiful.
③当我需要的时候,你帮了我一把,真是太慷慨了。
________________________________ me a hand when I was in need.
5.effective adj.有效的,产生预期效果的
effect n. 效果;效应;结果
have an effect on 对……产生影响
come into effect 开始实施
in effect 实际上;事实上
take effect 生效;见效
to no effect 毫无效果;毫无成效
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The new speed limit on this road becomes ________ (effect) from 1 June.
②The new law will come ________ effect next month.
③________ effect,the state decides how many students will go to university.
④电视对孩子的行为有影响吗?
Does television ________________ children's behaviour
6.award vt.授予;给予 n.奖;奖品
win/receive/get an award for... 因……而赢得/得到/获得奖项
award sb.sth./award sth.to sb. 授予某人某物
reward sb.for sth. 因某事而奖励某人
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①He received an award ________ bravery from the police service.
②He awarded first prize ________ the winner.
③The soldier was rewarded ________ his great courage in the battle.
④他被授予诺贝尔物理学奖。
He ________________________________ Physics.
[名师点津] award与reward的区别:
用作动词时,award的意思是“授予”“给予”“判给”;reward则表示“报答”“酬谢”之意。用作名词时,award的意思是“奖品”“奖金”,其义与prize近似,而reward作名词时,其意为“赏金”“酬金”或一些非金钱的报酬。
7.honour n.荣誉;尊敬;尊重 vt.感到荣幸;表彰;给予表扬
honour sb.for sth. 因为……表彰/尊敬某人
be honoured to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸
in honour of=in one's honour 为了纪念……;为向……表示敬意
It's an honour for sb.to do sth. 某人很荣幸做某事。
Sb.feel(s) it an honour to do sth. 某人感到很荣幸做某事。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译
①We honoured Tu Youyou _________her contribution to finding a cure for malaria.
②A monument was built ________ honour of those who contributed to the welfare of mankind.
③我很荣幸能作一场关于野生动物保护的演讲。
a.I ________________give a speech about wildlife protection.(be honoured to do sth.)
b.________________ to give a speech about wildlife protection.(it作形式宾语)
c.________________ to give a speech about wildlife protection.(it作形式主语)
8.recognition n.表彰;赞扬;认出;认可
(1)out of/beyond recognition 认不出来
(2)recognize vt. 辨别出;承认
recognize sb./sth.by... 通过……认出某人/某物
recognize...as/to be... 认为……是……
It is recognized that... 人们公认……
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①He's universally recognized ________ an authority on Russian affairs.
②The school has been expanded ________ recognition.
③It shocked us that the coastal village changed beyond ________ (recognize) after the hurricane.
④人们普遍认识到,过多的温室气体会导致全球变暖。
________________________ excessive greenhouse gases will lead to global warming.
9.come across偶然发现;偶遇
come about 发生;产生
come up 出现;走近
come up with 追上;想出,找到(答案)
come to 达到;总共,共计;谈到
come out 出现;出版;显示
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Can you tell me how the accident came ________?
②The first thing you need to come up ________ is an idea for your club.
③Many people can use a computer,but when it comes to ________(repair) them,most of them really know nothing.
④我正在散步时偶遇到我的婶婶。
I was taking a walk when I ______ my aunt.
10.advance n.发展;进步 v.前进;进步;促进
(1)in advance 预先;提前
in advance of 在……前,超过
make advances in 在……方面取得进步
with the advance of 随着……的增加
(2)advance on/towards 朝……前进
(3)advanced adj. 先进的;高级的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The cooks arrived _________advance of the main party.
②________ (advance) technology was brought into the local factory last year.
③人类虽然在某些方面有所进展,却也不断地威胁自然资源的存在。
While humans ________________ some areas,they are always threatening the existence of natural resources.
The reason why...is that...……的原因是……
(教材P53)The reason why this was difficult was that the team had limited resources.
之所以困难,是因为团队的资源有限。
[句式分析]
本句中的The reason why...was that...表示“……的原因是……”;why引导定语从句修饰the reason;that引导表语从句。
That's why... 这是……的原因。
It's/That's because... 这是/那是因为……
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译
①The reason ________ I can't go to travel with you is that I have something urgent to do next week.
②他上学迟到的原因是他起床晚了。
a.The reason ________ he was late for school was that he got up late.
b.He got up late;that's ________ he was late for school.
c.He was late for school;it was ________ he got up late.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.We all recognize his solution to the problem ________(be) creative.
2.If you plan to keep your friendship forever,you must practice honesty, ________(generous) and understanding.
3.I really admire the explorer _________his courage during his exploration in the jungle.
4.________(advance) students need to be aware of the importance of collocation.
5.Humour is a more ________(effect) defence than violence.
6.There is still lack of medicine that can cure her ________her disease.
7.I am honoured ________________(ask) to speak at the meeting.
8.Once upon a time, a young man came ________a spring of clear water while crossing the desert.
9.Similarly, up to five stars are awarded _________child safety.
10.The reason ________we didn't go was that we were notified too late.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.这就是他被关进监狱的原因。
This is the reason ____________________.
2.自从五年前我离开以后,那座城市已变得差不多认不出了。
The city has changed almost ________________________ since I left there five years ago.
3.想不到您会同意一起来,真是不胜荣幸。
We ________________________ you should agree to join us.
4.我非常钦佩这位在比赛中不仅为自己,也为国家而战的球员。
I _____________________________ who fights not only for himself but also for his country in the match.
5.本书是一部诗集,最初的目的是用来治疗慢性抑郁症。
The book is a collection of poems originally written ____________________chronic depression.
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
Tu Youyou is famous around the world.She is the first Chinese female scientist 1.________ ( win ) the Nobel Prize.She was born in Zhejiang Province,China,2.________ 30 December,1930.She studied medicine at Peking University Health Science Centre.After her 3._________(graduate) from university,she became a member of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences.In 1969,she 4.________ (choose) to establish a team to find a cure 5.________ malaria—a disease that killed millions of people every year.Scientists across the world tested more than 240,000 chemicals with no success.Tu Youyou studied ancient Chinese medical literature and visited experts in 6.________(tradition) Chinese medicine.Then Tu Youyou and her team used modern research methods to study the Chinese herbs one by one.It was not an easy task.They had 7.________ (limit) resources and they did not have enough staff.After hundreds of 8.________(fail) experiments,they eventually came across a promising chemical.The medicine they discovered was artemisinin,9.________ has now become the world's 10.________ (effect) drug for fighting malaria.
Period 3
核心词汇
1.①for ②admiration ③admirable ④I'd like to express my admiration for
2.①of ②for ③to cure you of your headache
3.①against ②with ③to keep ④fight for his right
4.①to ②generously ③It was generous of you to give
5.①effective ②into ③In ④have an effect on
6.①for ②to ③for ④was awarded the Nobel Prize for
7.①for ②in ③a.am honoured to b.I feel it an honour c.It is an honour for me
8.①as ②beyond ③recognition ④It is widely recognized that
9.①about ②with ③repairing ④came across
10.①in ②Advanced ③make advances in
句法句式
①why ②a.why b.why c.because
巩固落实
Ⅰ.1.to be 2.generosity 3.for 4.Advanced 5.effective
6.of 7.to be asked 8.across 9.for 10.why
Ⅱ.1.why he was put in prison 2.beyond/out of recognition
3.are deeply honoured that 4.have great admiration for the player 5.to be a cure for
Ⅲ.1.to win 2.on 3.graduation 4.was chosen 5.for 6.traditional 7.limited 8.failed 9.which 10.most effective
5 / 7(共31张PPT)
Period 3
UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE
主题语境
人与社会——对社会有突出贡献的人物
Section Ⅰ TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1
(1) admire sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而钦佩某人
(2)admiration n. 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕
express/have admiration for... (表达)钦佩/羡慕……
with admiration 钦佩地
(3)admirable adj. 可钦佩的;值得赞赏的
admiring adj. 钦佩的;赞美的
课时学案 语言知识讲练
1.admire vt.钦佩;欣赏;羡慕
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①I don't agree with her,but I admire her ___ sticking to her principles.
②Having heard the wonderful lecture given by the learned professor,we clapped our hands with __________ (admire).
③Her dedication to her work was _________(admire).
④我想对医生们的勇气和任劳任怨的精神表示钦佩。
_______________________________ the courage and uncomplaining spirit of the doctors.
for
admiration
admirable
I'd like to express my admiration for
cure sb.of 治愈某人的……
a cure for (疾病的)治疗方法
2.cure vt.治愈;治好(疾病) n.疗法
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/补全句子
①Although this medicine can cure you __ your illness,it has a bad effect on you.
②Some researchers believe that there is no doubt that a cure ___ AIDS will be found.
③I can give you some medicine _________________________(治愈你的头疼).
of
for
to cure you of your headache
fight against 为反对……而斗争
fight with 与……并肩作战;与……斗争
fight to do sth. 努力争取做某事
3.fight for...努力争取,为……斗争
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①He fought _______ the disease for a long time.
②You even fought ____ your friend to protect me.
③Car workers are fighting _______(keep) their jobs.
④他宣称要为他的权利而斗争。
He declared that he would _______________.
against
with
to keep
fight for his right
(1)be generous to sb.with sth. 在某方面对某人慷慨
It is generous of sb.to do sth. 某人做某事很大方。
(2)generously adv. 慷慨地;大方地
generosity n. 慷慨;大方
4.generous adj.无私的;慷慨的;大方的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The captain is very generous ___his team members with not only money but also time.
②If everyone contributes to the world _________(generous), it will become much more beautiful.
③当我需要的时候,你帮了我一把,真是太慷慨了。
__________________________ me a hand when I was in need.
to
generously
It was generous of you to give
effect n. 效果;效应;结果
have an effect on 对……产生影响
come into effect 开始实施
in effect 实际上;事实上
take effect 生效;见效
to no effect 毫无效果;毫无成效
5.effective adj.有效的,产生预期效果的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The new speed limit on this road becomes _________ (effect) from 1 June.
②The new law will come ____ effect next month.
③__ effect,the state decides how many students will go to university.
④电视对孩子的行为有影响吗?
Does television _______________ children's behaviour
effective
into
In
have an effect on
win/receive/get an award for...
因……而赢得/得到/获得奖项
award sb.sth./award sth.to sb.
授予某人某物
reward sb.for sth. 因某事而奖励某人
6.award vt.授予;给予 n.奖;奖品
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①He received an award ___ bravery from the police service.
②He awarded first prize __ the winner.
③The soldier was rewarded ___ his great courage in the battle.
④他被授予诺贝尔物理学奖。
He ___________________________ Physics.
for
to
for
was awarded the Nobel Prize for
[名师点津] award与reward的区别:
用作动词时,award的意思是“授予”“给予”“判给”;reward则表示“报答”“酬谢”之意。用作名词时,award的意思是“奖品”“奖金”,其义与prize近似,而reward作名词时,其意为“赏金”“酬金”或一些非金钱的报酬。
honour sb.for sth. 因为……表彰/尊敬某人
be honoured to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸
in honour of=in one's honour 为了纪念……;为向……表示敬意
It's an honour for sb.to do sth. 某人很荣幸做某事。
Sb.feel(s) it an honour to do sth.
某人感到很荣幸做某事。
7.honour n.荣誉;尊敬;尊重 vt.感到荣幸;表彰;给予表扬
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译
①We honoured Tu Youyou ____her contribution to finding a cure for malaria.
②A monument was built __ honour of those who contributed to the welfare of mankind.
③我很荣幸能作一场关于野生动物保护的演讲。
I _______________give a speech about wildlife protection.(be honoured to do sth.)
=_______________ to give a speech about wildlife protection.(it作形式宾语)
=___________________ to give a speech about wildlife protection.(it作形式主语)
for
in
am honoured to
I feel it an honour
It is an honour for me
(1)out of/beyond recognition 认不出来
(2)recognize vt. 辨别出;承认
recognize sb./sth.by... 通过……认出某人/某物
recognize...as/to be... 认为……是……
It is recognized that... 人们公认……
8.recognition n.表彰;赞扬;认出;认可
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①He's universally recognized __ an authority on Russian affairs.
②The school has been expanded ______ recognition.
③It shocked us that the coastal village changed beyond __________ (recognize) after the hurricane.
④人们普遍认识到,过多的温室气体会导致全球变暖。
_______________________ excessive greenhouse gases will lead to global warming.
as
beyond
recognition
It is widely recognized that
come about 发生;产生
come up 出现;走近
come up with 追上;想出,找到(答案)
come to 达到;总共,共计;谈到
come out 出现;出版;显示
9.come across 偶然发现;偶遇
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Can you tell me how the accident came ______
②The first thing you need to come up ____ is an idea for your club.
③Many people can use a computer,but when it comes to _________(repair) them,most of them really know nothing.
④我正在散步时偶遇到我的婶婶。
I was taking a walk when I ___________ my aunt.
about
with
repairing
came across
(1)in advance 预先;提前
in advance of 在……前,超过
make advances in 在……方面取得进步
with the advance of 随着……的增加
(2)advance on/towards 朝……前进
(3)advanced adj. 先进的;高级的
10.advance n.发展;进步 v.前进;进步;促进
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The cooks arrived ___advance of the main party.
②_________ (advance) technology was brought into the local factory last year.
③人类虽然在某些方面有所进展,却也不断地威胁自然资源的存在。
While humans ________________ some areas,they are always threatening the existence of natural resources.
in
Advanced
make advances in
(教材P53)The reason why this was difficult was that the team had limited resources.
之所以困难,是因为团队的资源有限。
The reason why...is that...……的原因是……
[句式分析]
本句中的The reason why...was that...表示“……的原因是……”;why引导定语从句修饰the reason;that引导表语从句。
That's why... 这是……的原因。
It's/That's because... 这是/那是因为……
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译
①The reason ___ I can't go to travel with you is that I have something urgent to do next week.
②他上学迟到的原因是他起床晚了。
a.The reason ___ he was late for school was that he got up late.
b.He got up late;that's ___ he was late for school.
c.He was late for school;it was _______ he got up late.
why
why
why
because
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.We all recognize his solution to the problem _____(be) creative.
2.If you plan to keep your friendship forever,you must practice honesty, __________(generous) and understanding.
3.I really admire the explorer ____his courage during his exploration in the jungle.
to be
generosity
for
4.________(advance) students need to be aware of the importance of collocation.
5.Humour is a more _________(effect) defence than violence.
6.There is still lack of medicine that can cure her ___her disease.
7.I am honoured ___________(ask) to speak at the meeting.
8.Once upon a time, a young man came _______a spring of clear water while crossing the desert.
9.Similarly, up to five stars are awarded ____child safety.
10.The reason ____we didn't go was that we were notified too late.
Advanced
effective
of
to be asked
across
for
why
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.这就是他被关进监狱的原因。
This is the reason _____________________.
2.自从五年前我离开以后,那座城市已变得差不多认不出了。
The city has changed almost ______________________ since I left there five years ago.
3.想不到您会同意一起来,真是不胜荣幸。
We _____________________ you should agree to join us.
why he was put in prison
beyond/out of recognition
are deeply honoured that
4.我非常钦佩这位在比赛中不仅为自己,也为国家而战的球员。
I ______________________________ who fights not only for himself but also for his country in the match.
5.本书是一部诗集,最初的目的是用来治疗慢性抑郁症。
The book is a collection of poems originally written ______________
chronic depression.
have great admiration for the player
to be a cure for
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
Tu Youyou is famous around the world.She is the first Chinese female scientist 1.______ ( win ) the Nobel Prize.She was born in Zhejiang Province,China,2.__ 30 December,1930.She studied medicine at Peking University Health Science Centre.After her 3.___________(graduate) from university,she became a member of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences.In 1969,she 4.__________ (choose) to establish a team to find a cure 5.____ malaria—a disease that killed millions of people every year.Scientists
to win
on
graduation
was chosen
for
across the world tested more than 240,000 chemicals with no success.Tu Youyou studied ancient Chinese medical literature and visited experts in 6.__________(tradition) Chinese medicine.Then Tu Youyou and her team used modern research methods to study the Chinese herbs one by one.It was not an easy task.They had 7._______ (limit) resources and they did not have enough staff.After hundreds of 8.______(fail) experiments,they eventually came across a promising chemical.The medicine they discovered was artemisinin,9._____ has now become the world's 10.____________ (effect) drug for fighting malaria.
traditional
limited
failed
which
most effective
THANKS