Unit 11 Conflict And Compromise Section Ⅲ Period 1(课件38张+ 学案)高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修 第四册

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名称 Unit 11 Conflict And Compromise Section Ⅲ Period 1(课件38张+ 学案)高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修 第四册
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Section Ⅲ WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB
Period 1  课文整体教学
阅读READING CLUB 1中的材料,选出最佳选项
1.Why did Terri's husband turn off life support machines
A.Because he believed his wife's coma was temporary.
B.Because he thought Terri would not want to live on in that state.
C.Because Terri's parents supported him.
D.Because the court gave their approval for that.
2.According to the passage,which one is NOT true
A.When the coma is brief,patients can return to normal.
B.Terri's parents could understand her husband's behavior.
C.Coma patients sometimes could wake up.
D.Terri fell into a coma due to a heart attack.
3.How many kinds of comas are there according to the doctors
A.2.         B.3.
C.4. D.5.
recovery n.康复,痊愈;复苏,好转;收回,取回
1.(教材原句)Although doctors don't fully understand comas and the process of recovery... ________
2.Interest-rate cuts have failed to bring about economic recovery. ________
3.A substantial reward is being offered for the recovery of a painting by Turner.
________
1.(学会断句)A reason/ why people are against the idea/ is/ that making the products creates jobs/ and brings in large amounts of tax.
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。why引导________修饰A reason;that引导________从句。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
2.(学会断句)The money/ invested in making these unhealthy products/ could be used for more worthwhile businesses, such as those/ that improve our environment.
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。invested in making...是过去分词短语作________,修饰The money;that引导________从句,修饰those。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
3.(学会断句)The case/ of an American woman, Terri Schiavo, whose husband won a legal battle/ to have her taken off life support machines/ after she spent 15 years/ in a coma-like state, has exposed the many sensitive legal/ and medical issues/ that surround the care of coma patients.
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。Terri Schiavo是an American woman的________;whose引导________,修饰Terri Schiavo;that引导________从句修饰medical issues。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
4.(学会断句)Although doctors don't fully understand comas/ and the process of recovery, it is generally agreed/ that a patient's chances of recovery decline/ the longer they stay in a coma.
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。Although引导________从句;it是形式________,真正的主语是________引导的从句。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
1.(应用文佳句)It is clearly desirable to limit TV advertisements for fast food.
限制快餐的电视广告显然是可取的。
2.(应用文佳句)To conclude, laws to ban TV advertisements of unhealthy products are beneficial to society.
总之,禁止不健康产品电视广告的法律对社会是有益的。
3.(应用文佳句)Furthermore, it is not right to make money from activities which harm human health.
此外,从危害人类健康的活动中赚钱是不对的。
4.(应用文佳句)Whatever you think, the compensation culture which has emerged in recent years is spreading, and it will affect all of us.
不管你怎样认为,近年来出现的补偿文化正在传播,它将影响我们所有人。
1.ban vt.禁止,取缔n.禁令,禁止
ban sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
announce a ban on... 宣布对……的禁令
put a ban on 禁止……
a ban on/against sth. 对……的禁令
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①She's been banned from ________ (leave) Greece while the allegations are investigated.
②The company has put on a ban ________ using pirated software.
③他被禁止离家,因为他涉嫌谋杀。
He __________________________ because he was suspected of murder.
2.harm vt.伤害 n.损害,危害
(1)do harm to sb.=do sb.harm 损害某人;对某人有害
There is no harm in doing sth.=It does no harm (for sb.) to do sth.
做某事是个好主意/没有坏处
(2)harmful adj. 有害的
be harmful to=do harm to 对……有害
(3)harmless adj. 无害的
be harmless to... 对……无害
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Fruit juices can be ________ (harm) to children's teeth.
②He may say no,but there is no harm in ________(ask).
③这个案子将严重损害我的生意。
The court case will __________________________________.
3.desirable adj.理想的,值得拥有的;值得做的
(1)desire vt.& n. 渴望;欲望;要求
desire (sb.) to do sth. 要求(某人)做某事
desire that... 渴望……(从句谓语用should do形式,
should可以省略)
(2)have a strong desire to do sth. 迫切想做某事
have a strong desire for sth. 迫切渴望得到某物
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译
①She had a strong desire ________ (be) a dancer but failed to make the grade.
②I have no desire ________ money that has been made by dishonest means.
③I owned a bookshop and desired ________(expand) the business.
④上个月离婚后,那位女士渴望开一个自己的小食品杂货店。
a.Following the divorce last month, the lady __________________ a small grocery of her own.(desire v.)
b.Following the divorce last month, the lady ___________________ a small grocery of her own.(desire n.)
c.Following the divorce last month, the lady __________________ a small grocery of her own.(desire that...)
4.conclude vt.& vi.作出结论,推断出;(使)结束,终止;达成,缔结
(1)conclude sth.(from sth.)/conclude (from sth.) that...
根据……推断出……/断定……
conclude sth.with/by doing sth. 以……结束
to conclude (作插入语)最后(一句话)
(2)conclusion n. 结束;结论
in conclusion 最后,总之
arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion 得出结论
come to the conclusion that... 所得结论是……
(3)conclusive adj. 确定的,最后的;决定性的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①These are facts;what do you conclude ________ them
②The man concluded his speech ________ a saying.
③After waiting for half an hour,I concluded ________ he wouldn't come at all.
④Hable reached the ________ (conclude) that the universe was expanding.
⑤许多专家得出的结论是许多疾病与吸烟有关。
Many experts _________________________ many diseases were linked to smoking.
5.beneficial adj.有利的,有帮助的,有用的
(1)be beneficial to 对……有益
(2)benefit vt. 使……受益
  vi. 受益于
  n. 利益,好处
benefit from/by... 从……中受益,得益于……
benefit sb./sth. 对某人/某物有益
for the benefit of sb.=for one's benefit
为了某人的好处
be of (much/great) benefit to=be beneficial to
对……有益
to one's benefit 对某人有益的是
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译
①The crops benefited ________ the rain.
②It is said yoga is of great benefit ________ human health.
③He was travelling ________ the benefit of his health.
④一定程度上,适当的压力对我们的成长有利。
a.To some extent, proper pressure ____________________.(beneficial adj.)
b.To some extent, proper pressure ____________________.(benefit n.)
c.To some extent, proper pressure ____________________.(benefit v.)
6.recovery n.康复,痊愈;恢复
recover vi.& vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得
recover sth. 找回某物
recover oneself 清醒过来,恢复冷静
recover from... 从……中恢复过来
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The player is under good treatment and he will recover ________his injury in time for the next game.
②After recovering ________ (she), the girl burst into laughter.
③大体来讲,价格已从金融危机中恢复。
Broadly speaking, prices have ____________________________.
7.greed n.贪欲,贪婪;贪心
(1)greedy adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的,贪心的;渴望的
be greedy for... 对……贪婪;渴望……
(2)greedily adv. 贪吃地;贪心地;贪婪地
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①That ________ (greed) merchant has been arrested recently.
②The hungry tailor ________ (greed) grasped the bread.
③所有的孩子都渴望出发去那个著名的旅游景点。
All the children ________________________ for that famous tourist attraction.
8.request n.& vt.请求,要求
make a request for... 请求……;要求……
at one's request = at the request of sb. 应某人的要求
request sb.to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事
request sth.from sb. 向某人要求某物
request that...(should) do sth. 要求……做某事
It is requested that...(should) do sth. 据要求……(应当)做某事
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/句型转换
①________the request of the defendant, the lawyer showed those legal documents.
②People are requested not ________ (smoke) in the canteen.
③He requested that the students should not touch the exhibits in the gallery.
→__________________ the students should not touch the exhibits in the gallery.(request n.)
→_________________ the students should not touch the exhibits in the gallery.(request v.)
→___________________ the students not to touch the exhibits in the gallery.(request v.)
→___________________ not to touch the exhibits in the gallery.(被动语态)
 The reason why...is that...……的原因是……
(教材原句)A reason why people are against the idea is that making the products creates jobs and brings in large amounts of tax.
人们反对这个想法的一个原因是:生产这些产品可以创造就业机会,并带来大量的税收。
The reason why...is that...意思是“……的原因是……”,why 引导定语从句, 修饰 The reason,that 引导表语从句。
This/That/It is because...这/那是因为……(because 引导表语从句,从句表原因)
This/That/It is why...这/那就是……的原因(why 引导表语从句,从句表结果)
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/句型转换
①The reason ________we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
②The reason why he dived into the river is ________he wanted to save the drowning child.
③Jack didn't take part in the sports meeting.That is because he fell ill suddenly.
→Jack fell ill suddenly;________ the sports meeting.
→Jack didn't take part in the sports meeting;________ he fell ill suddenly.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.The public is urgently requested ________ (assist) police in tracing this man.
2.The ________(greed) boy ate up all the food remaining on the table.
3.The chances of a full ________ (recover) will depend on the severity of her injuries.
4.It can be ________ (benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust.
5.We can safely draw some ________ (conclude) from our discussion.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.我放弃的原因是我完全看不到将要到达的地方。
____________________________________ is that I could not see the place which I was going to reach completely.
2.商店应该禁止向青少年出售含酒精的饮料。
Stores should __________________________________ to teenagers.
3.希望一切在今晚准备好。
It is desired that ______________________________________ by tonight.
Period 1
课文理解
1-3 BBB
课文精粹
Ⅰ一词多义
1.康复,痊愈 2.复苏,好转 3.收回,取回
Ⅱ长难语句
1.分析:定语从句;表语
翻译:人们反对这个想法的一个原因是:生产这些产品可以创造就业机会,并带来大量税收。
2.分析:定语;定语
翻译:投资于制造这些不健康产品的资金可以用于更有价值的企业,比如那些改善我们环境的企业。
3.分析:同位语;定语从句;定语
翻译:一起美国妇女Terri Schiavo的案件暴露了围绕昏迷患者护理的许多敏感的法律和医疗问题。在她昏迷15年后,她的丈夫赢得了一场法律诉讼,要求她停止使用生命支持机。
4.分析:让步状语;主语;that
翻译:尽管医生并不完全了解昏迷和康复过程,但人们普遍认为,患者昏迷的时间越长,康复的机会就越低。
核心词汇
1.①leaving ②on ③was banned from leaving home
2.①harmful ②asking ③be seriously harmful to/do serious harm to my business
3.①to be ②for ③to expand ④a.desired to open b.had a desire to open c.desired that she (should) open
4.①from ②with ③that ④conclusion ⑤arrived at/came to/reached/drew the conclusion that
5.①from/by ②to ③for ④a.is beneficial to our growth b.is of benefit to our growth c.benefits our growth
6.①from   ②herself  ③recovered from the financial crisis
7.①greedy  ②greedily  ③are greedy for the departure
8.①At  ②to smoke ③His request was that;It was requested that/He requested that;He requested;The students were requested
句法句式
①why  ②that  ③that is why he didn't take part in;the reason is that/that is because
巩固落实
Ⅰ.1.to assist 2.greedy 3.recovery 4.beneficial 5.conclusions
Ⅱ.1.The reason why I gave up 2.be banned from selling alcoholic drinks 3.we should get everything ready
1/1(共38张PPT)
Period 1 
Section Ⅲ WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB
UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE
主题语境
人与自我 —— 公民义务与社会责任
阅读READING CLUB 1中的材料,选出最佳选项
1.Why did Terri's husband turn off life support machines
A.Because he believed his wife's coma was temporary.
B.Because he thought Terri would not want to live on in that state.
C.Because Terri's parents supported him.
D.Because the court gave their approval for that.
课时练案 课文整体教学

2.According to the passage,which one is NOT true
A.When the coma is brief,patients can return to normal.
B.Terri's parents could understand her husband's behavior.
C.Coma patients sometimes could wake up.
D.Terri fell into a coma due to a heart attack.
3.How many kinds of comas are there according to the doctors
A.2.         B.3.
C.4. D.5.


recovery n.康复,痊愈;复苏,好转;收回,取回
1.(教材原句)Although doctors don't fully understand comas and the process of recovery... __________
2.Interest-rate cuts have failed to bring about economic recovery.
__________
3.A substantial reward is being offered for the recovery of a painting by Turner. __________
康复,痊愈
复苏,好转
收回,取回
1.(学会断句)A reason/ why people are against the idea/ is/ that making the products creates jobs/ and brings in large amounts of tax.
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。why引导________修饰A reason;that引导____从句。
[翻译] ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
定语从句
表语
人们反对这个想法的一个原因是:生产这些产品可以创造就业机会,并带来大量税收。
2.(学会断句)The money/ invested in making these unhealthy products/ could be used for more worthwhile businesses, such as those/ that improve our environment.
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。invested in making...是过去分词短语作____,修饰The money;that引导____从句,修饰those。
[翻译] ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
定语
定语
投资于制造这些不健康产品的资金可以用于更有价值的企业,比如那些改善我们环境的企业。
3.(学会断句)The case/ of an American woman, Terri Schiavo, whose husband won a legal battle/ to have her taken off life support machines/ after she spent 15 years/ in a coma-like state, has exposed the many sensitive legal/ and medical issues/ that surround the care of coma patients.
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。Terri Schiavo是an American woman的______;whose引导________,修饰Terri Schiavo;that引导____从句修饰medical issues。
[翻译] ___________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
同位语
定语从句
定语
一起美国妇女Terri Schiavo的案件暴露了围绕昏迷患者护理的许多敏感的法律和医疗问题。在她昏迷15年后,她的丈夫赢得了一场法律诉讼,要求她停止使用生命支持机。
4.(学会断句)Although doctors don't fully understand comas/ and the process of recovery, it is generally agreed/ that a patient's chances of recovery decline/ the longer they stay in a coma.
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。Although引导________从句;it是形式____,真正的主语是____引导的从句。
[翻译] ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
让步状语
主语
that
尽管医生并不完全了解昏迷和康复过程,但人们普遍认为,患者昏迷的时间越长,康复的机会就越低。
1.(应用文佳句)It is clearly desirable to limit TV advertisements for fast food.
限制快餐的电视广告显然是可取的。
2.(应用文佳句)To conclude, laws to ban TV advertisements of unhealthy products are beneficial to society.
总之,禁止不健康产品电视广告的法律对社会是有益的。
3.(应用文佳句)Furthermore, it is not right to make money from activities which harm human health.
此外,从危害人类健康的活动中赚钱是不对的。
4.(应用文佳句)Whatever you think, the compensation culture which has emerged in recent years is spreading, and it will affect all of us.
不管你怎样认为,近年来出现的补偿文化正在传播,它将影响我们所有人。
ban sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
announce a ban on... 宣布对……的禁令
put a ban on 禁止……
a ban on/against sth. 对……的禁令
1.ban vt.禁止,取缔n.禁令,禁止
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①She's been banned from _______ (leave) Greece while the allegations are investigated.
②The company has put on a ban __ using pirated software.
③他被禁止离家,因为他涉嫌谋杀。
He ___________________________ because he was suspected of murder.
leaving
on
was banned from leaving home
(1)do harm to sb.=do sb.harm 损害某人;对某人有害
There is no harm in doing sth.=It does no harm (for sb.) to do sth.
做某事是个好主意/没有坏处
(2)harmful adj. 有害的
be harmful to=do harm to 对……有害
(3)harmless adj. 无害的
be harmless to... 对……无害
2.harm vt.伤害 n.损害,危害
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Fruit juices can be ________ (harm) to children's teeth.
②He may say no,but there is no harm in ______(ask).
③这个案子将严重损害我的生意。
The court case will ___________________________________________
_____________.
harmful
asking
be seriously harmful to/do serious harm to my
business
(1)desire vt.& n. 渴望;欲望;要求
desire (sb.) to do sth. 要求(某人)做某事
desire that... 渴望……(从句谓语用should do形式,
should可以省略)
(2)have a strong desire to do sth. 迫切想做某事
have a strong desire for sth. 迫切渴望得到某物
3.desirable adj.理想的,值得拥有的;值得做的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译
①She had a strong desire ____ (be) a dancer but failed to make the grade.
②I have no desire ___ money that has been made by dishonest means.
③I owned a bookshop and desired ________(expand) the business.
to be
for
to expand
④上个月离婚后,那位女士渴望开一个自己的小食品杂货店。
a.Following the divorce last month, the lady _____________ a small grocery of her own.(desire v.)
b.Following the divorce last month, the lady ________________ a small grocery of her own.(desire n.)
c.Following the divorce last month, the lady _____________________
_______ a small grocery of her own.(desire that...)
desired to open
had a desire to open
desired that she (should)
open
(1)conclude sth.(from sth.)/conclude (from sth.) that...
根据……推断出……/断定……
conclude sth.with/by doing sth. 以……结束
to conclude (作插入语)最后(一句话)
(2)conclusion n. 结束;结论
in conclusion 最后,总之
arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion 得出结论
come to the conclusion that... 所得结论是……
(3)conclusive adj. 确定的,最后的;决定性的
4.conclude vt.& vi.作出结论,推断出;(使)结束,终止;达成,缔结
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①These are facts;what do you conclude _____ them
②The man concluded his speech _____ a saying.
③After waiting for half an hour,I concluded ____ he wouldn't come at all.
from
with
that
④Hable reached the __________ (conclude) that the universe was expanding.
⑤许多专家得出的结论是许多疾病与吸烟有关。
Many experts ______________________________________________ many diseases were linked to smoking.
conclusion
arrived at/came to/reached/drew the conclusion that
(1)be beneficial to 对……有益
(2)benefit vt. 使……受益
  vi. 受益于
  n. 利益,好处
benefit from/by... 从……中受益,得益于……
5.beneficial adj.有利的,有帮助的,有用的
benefit sb./sth. 对某人/某物有益
for the benefit of sb.=for one's benefit
为了某人的好处
be of (much/great) benefit to=be beneficial to
对……有益
to one's benefit 对某人有益的是
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译
①The crops benefited _________ the rain.
②It is said yoga is of great benefit __ human health.
③He was travelling ___ the benefit of his health.
④一定程度上,适当的压力对我们的成长有利。
a.To some extent, proper pressure ________________________.(beneficial adj.)
b.To some extent, proper pressure _______________________.(benefit n.)
c.To some extent, proper pressure __________________.(benefit v.)
from/by
to
for
is beneficial to our growth
is of benefit to our growth
benefits our growth
recover vi.& vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得
recover sth. 找回某物
recover oneself 清醒过来,恢复冷静
recover from... 从……中恢复过来
6.recovery n.康复,痊愈;恢复
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The player is under good treatment and he will recover _____his injury in time for the next game.
②After recovering _______ (she), the girl burst into laughter.
③大体来讲,价格已从金融危机中恢复。
Broadly speaking, prices have ________________________________.
from
herself
recovered from the financial crisis
(1)greedy adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的,贪心的;渴望的
be greedy for... 对……贪婪;渴望……
(2)greedily adv. 贪吃地;贪心地;贪婪地
7.greed n.贪欲,贪婪;贪心
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①That ______ (greed) merchant has been arrested recently.
②The hungry tailor ________ (greed) grasped the bread.
③所有的孩子都渴望出发去那个著名的旅游景点。
All the children ________________________ for that famous tourist attraction.
greedy
greedily
are greedy for the departure
make a request for... 请求……;要求……
at one's request = at the request of sb. 应某人的要求
request sb.to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事
request sth.from sb. 向某人要求某物
request that...(should) do sth. 要求……做某事
It is requested that...(should) do sth. 据要求……(应当)做某事
8.request n.& vt.请求,要求
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/句型转换
①___the request of the defendant, the lawyer showed those legal documents.
②People are requested not ________ (smoke) in the canteen.
③He requested that the students should not touch the exhibits in the gallery.
At
to smoke
→___________________ the students should not touch the exhibits in the gallery.(request n.)
→______________________________________ the students should not touch the exhibits in the gallery.(request v.)
→____________ the students not to touch the exhibits in the gallery.(request v.)
→__________________________ not to touch the exhibits in the gallery.(被动语态)
His request was that
It was requested that/He requested that
He requested
The students were requested
 The reason why...is that...……的原因是……
(教材原句)A reason why people are against the idea is that making the products creates jobs and brings in large amounts of tax.
人们反对这个想法的一个原因是:生产这些产品可以创造就业机会,并带来大量的税收。
The reason why...is that...意思是“……的原因是……”,why 引导定语从句, 修饰 The reason,that 引导表语从句。
This/That/It is because...这/那是因为……(because 引导表语从句,从句表原因)
This/That/It is why...这/那就是……的原因(why 引导表语从句,从句表结果)
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/句型转换
①The reason ____we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
②The reason why he dived into the river is ____he wanted to save the drowning child.
why
that
③Jack didn't take part in the sports meeting.That is because he fell ill suddenly.
→Jack fell ill suddenly;___________________________ the sports meeting.
→Jack didn't take part in the sports meeting;____________________
_____________ he fell ill suddenly.
that is why he didn't take part in
the reason is that/that
is because
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.The public is urgently requested ________ (assist) police in tracing this man.
2.The ______(greed) boy ate up all the food remaining on the table.
3.The chances of a full ________ (recover) will depend on the severity of her injuries.
to assist
greedy
recovery
4.It can be __________ (benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust.
5.We can safely draw some _________________ (conclude) from our discussion.
beneficial
conclusions
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.我放弃的原因是我完全看不到将要到达的地方。
______________________ is that I could not see the place which I was going to reach completely.
2.商店应该禁止向青少年出售含酒精的饮料。
Stores should ___________________________________ to teenagers.
3.希望一切在今晚准备好。
It is desired that ___________________________ by tonight.
The reason why I gave up
be banned from selling alcoholic drinks
we should get everything ready
THANKS