Unit 4 Fun in the Sun! 单元培优卷（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年七年级上册英语仁爱科普版

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语仁爱科普版（2024）单元培优卷
Unit 4 Fun in the Sun!
注意事项
1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：60分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．Our school basketball team will win the next match ________ they practice more.
A．if B．before C．when D．because
2．—How ________ Sam ________ now
—He is feeling well.
A．does; feel B．is; feel C．did; feel D．is; feeling
3．Listen! A girl ________ an English song in the classroom.
A．sings B．singing C．is sing D．is singing
4．—________ is Papa Westray
—It’s in Scotland.
A．Where B．What C．When D．Whose
5．The teacher is very happy ______ her students all have a good time in her classes.
A．before B．or C．but D．because
6．Mrs Liu teaches English. We like class very much.
A．me;his B．me;her C．my;his D．my;her
7．—________ do you usually go to visit your grandmother
— By bus.
A．How B．When C．Where D．Why
8．The students ________ an English class now.
A．have B．had C．are having D．will have
9．—What is Tom doing in the classroom
—He __________.
A．draws B．draw C．is drawing D．are drawing
10．Are you __________ your clothes
A．wash B．washed C．washing D．to wash
11．Mr. Wang teaches ________ English. We all like ________.
A．our; him B．us; him C．us; her D．our; her
12．We work in groups and ________ turns to clean our classroom.
A．take B．make C．give D．find
13．Look at your /s n/! He’s having an English class happily!
A．son B．sun C．soon D．sing
14．—Hi, Lin Hui! When do you usually have breakfast
—At seven. But ________ I have breakfast, I brush my teeth and take a shower at six forty.
A．before B．after C．when D．while
15．—What do you draw in the art club
—Pets, trees, flowers, buildings... ________
A．That’s a good idea! B．I’d love to. C．You name it! D．Oh, I see.
二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。
Wang Li is my good friend. She lives next to my home. There are 16 people in her family, her father, her mother and she. She tells me about her family’s 17 .
On Saturday morning, Wang Li and her parents usually stay at home. 18 do they do Wang Li usually 19 her room. She does some cleaning every Saturday. Look! What is that on her desk It is a 20 about art. She has many books about art 21 she likes art very much. She can 22 very well. She often goes to the park to draw pictures 23 her friends. They are all good at drawing and their pictures are very 24 .
Wang Li’s father usually 25 in the study (书房). He is a doctor. He loves reading very much. He likes reading books about 26 best. He often says history can 27 men wise (明智的).
Wang Li’s mother likes 28 music in her room. She is a music teacher in a middle school. She teaches well and she is 29 to her students. She can sing many beautiful 30 . She often sings them to her family.
Wang Li has a happy family.
16．A．two B．three C．four D．five
17．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday D．Saturday
18．A．How B．When C．What D．Where
19．A．shows B．cleans C．visits D．watches
20．A．book B．card C．class D．toy
21．A．because B．so C．but D．or
22．A．cook B．sing C．draw D．dance
23．A．with B．for C．on D．of
24．A．tall B．short C．beautiful D．short
25．A．walks B．reads C．eats D．runs
26．A．maths B．history C．geography D．biology
27．A．welcome B．make C．help D．let
28．A．listening to B．looking at C．thinking of D．talking about
29．A．sorry B．kind C．happy D．quiet
30．A．things B．films C．songs D．texts
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
In America, high school comes after middle school. It includes (包括) Grades 9 through 12. Students learn some subjects like English, Maths, Science and so on. The students can take part in many types of activities. Their life is colourful.School activities
Each school holds activities for all the students, such as the homecoming (校友返校活动) and holiday celebrations.
People celebrate the homecoming each autumn, usually at a weekend. It lasts for seven days.Sports
Most high schools have at least one sports team. All the students can take part in the sports teams. Schools often offer teams like football, volleyball, tennis and baseball. Some may even have sports like table tennis and swimming.Jobs
Many high school students have part-time jobs at the age of 15 or 16. Their first jobs are often babysitting (当临时保姆) or cutting grass. Then they will get a job at a fast-food restaurant or a clothes shop.Driving
Sixteen years old is the legal (合法的) driving age in the US, and students usually want to have a car when they can drive. Some parents let their children drive a family car, and many even buy a car as a graduation (毕业) present.
31．How long does the homecoming last
A．A day. B．A week. C．A month. D．A year.
32．What does the underlined word “offer” mean in Chinese
A．帮助 B．发现 C．完成 D．提供
33．When can high school students have a part-time job in the US
A．10 or 11 years old. B．12 or 13 years old. C．13 or 14 years old. D．15 or 16 years old.
34．Which of the following sentences is Not true according to the passage
A．Some parents let their children drive a family car.
B．All the students can take part in the sports teams.
C．People always celebrate the homecoming in spring.
D．Many high school students can get a job at a fast-food restaurant.
35．What’s the best title of the passage
A．Lifestyle in China. B．High school activities.
C．Life in American high schools. D．Students’ part-time jobs.
（B）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Family Day
January twentieth
On a Saturday of every January, we have Family Day in New Hope Middle School. Students and teachers all come together and have a good time. We ask the family members—parents, siblings (brothers and sisters), grandparents to join us and enjoy.
Timetable
9:00 a. m. Meeting in the school hall
10:00 a. m. Sport games on the sports field
12:00 p. m. Lunch in the school dining hall
2:30 p. m. Mini-class time in the classroom
4:45 p. m. Photo show in the school library
Lunch Menu
Food Green box Chinese BBQ pork, Tomato with eggs, Vegetables
Yellow box Beijing Roast Duck, Mashed potato, Vegetables
Orange box Fish, Carrots, Fried potatoes, Yogurt,
Vegetarian (素食的) box Baked potatoes with cheese, Fried tofu, Rice, Baby carrots
*Please sign up (报名) for the activity here first before January 1st.
36．When is this year’s Family Day in New Hope Middle School
A．On Saturday, January 12th. B．On Saturday, January 20th.
C．On Sunday, January 20th. D．On Sunday, January 12th.
37．Lily, John, Sarah and Oscar are students in New Hope Middle School. Who can join in the Family Day activities
A．Lily’s aunt. B．John’s grandma. C．Oscar’s cousin. D．Sarah’s uncle.
38．Where can we join in the photo show
A．On the sports field. B．In the classroom.
C．In the school library. D．In the school hall.
39．Peter doesn’t like potatoes or noodles. Which lunch box would he have
A．Green box. B．Yellow box. C．Orange box. D．Vegetarian box.
40．Jack’s mother wants to go to the Family Day. What does she need to do first
A．Sign up for the activity. B．Go to the school library.
C．Bring lunch with her. D．Visit the photo show.
（C）
It is Sunday today. Judy doesn’t want to spend the day watching TV at home, so she calls her cousin Shirley. Shirley wants to go to the nature park. Judy wants to join her.
After breakfast, Judy comes to Shirley’s home. Then, the two go to the nature park. It’s a 30-minute walk. On their way, Judy asks, “What do you want to be in the future ” “A biology expert (专家),” Shirley says.
“Oh, that can’t be easy!” says Judy.
“I know. It’s hard, but I want to try,” Shirley says.
When they get there, Shirley takes out her biology notebook (笔记本). Shirley says, “Today, I want to study insects and plants.” First, she chooses a kind of insect and plant and starts to watch. She also takes photos. Then, she takes notes of everything about them.
Seeing Shirley works so hard for her dream (梦想), Judy starts to learn from Shirley.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41．What may Judy think of watching TV at home
A．Fun. B．Boring. C．Useful. D．Exciting.
42．Who’s Shirley
A．A biology expert. B．A biology teacher.
C．Judy’s aunt. D．Judy’s cousin.
43．What does Shirley do in the park
a. Take photos.
b. Take notes of everything.
c. Take out her English notebook.
d. Choose a kind of insect and plant and watch them.
A．abc B．bcd C．abd D．acd
44．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A．Nature parks. B．The photos.
C．Biology notebooks. D．Insects and plants.
45．What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A．Shirley works really hard for her dream. B．Judy has great ability in biology.
C．Judy goes to nature parks often. D．Shirley doesn’t like wildlife.
第二部分 非选择题（满分：60分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．Look! The boy (catch) crickets under the tree.
47．Yang Ling (brush) her teeth in the bathroom now.
48．My father comes into the bedroom while I (dance).
49．Hurry up, Tom! Your mother (wait) for you at the school gate.
50．Look! The students (decorate) their classroom to welcome the coming new year.
51．The (天气) in Nanjing is very hot in summer.
52．Jack’s parents (希望) that he can look after his sister this evening.
53．The Wangs are (悬挂) some red lanterns for the new year.
54．Our form teacher makes a (调查) about how many of us takes part in Hands-on Learning at weekends.
55．Everyone worked hard because it was their last hope of (赢得) the game.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．我们将在这个暑假期间去中国旅行。
We are going to around China during the holiday.
57．孩子们能通过阅读学到有关生活的重要经验。
Children can about life through reading.
58．在节日期间，人们点亮灯笼来表达他们渴望好运的心愿。
During the festival, people light lanterns to show their .
59．越来越多年轻人搬到城市, 希望找到更好的工作。
More and more young people move to cities finding better jobs.
60．运动员们戴着棒球帽来保护眼睛免受日光伤害，它们也是一种时尚。
Players wear baseball caps , and they are also a kind of fashion.
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Linda,
Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know my school days I am 61 (usual) very busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, I get up at about 6:30. Then I often have 62 egg and some milk for breakfast. They are good 63 me.
After breakfast, I go to school. I always take the No. 10 bus to school. At around 7:30, I get to school. The 64 (one) class begins at 8:00. We often have Maths, Science, English and Chinese in the morning. In the afternoon, we have P. E. and art lessons. Mr. Wang is our form teacher, and he 65 (teach) us Maths very well. I like Maths very much. Because I think it is both interesting 66 useful. All the teachers at our school care about 67 (we) a lot. We get along well with each other.
We often have 68 (colour) after-school activities. I am in the school tennis team, and I practise 69 (play) it on Friday afternoons. The happiest thing is that we have a field trip each term. Next week, we will go to a farm to pick 70 (strawberry). I am looking forward to it.
So much for my school life. What about yours Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
Alan
七、材料作文（本大题共25分）
71．升入中学已有半年，相信你已经适应了初中的生活。你的朋友Mike给你写了一封信，请根据他的信件内容，写一封回信。
Dear Li Ming,
I know your first term in middle school will finish soon, so I want to know something about your school life. What’s your favourite school day Why do you like that day Is it because of the subjects, clubs, … What do you think of your school life Waiting for your letter.
Yours,
Mike
要求：
（1）你的分享应包含信中提到的方面；
（2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I’m so glad to hear from you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best,
Li Ming
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．A
【解析】句意：我们学校篮球队会赢得下一场比赛如果他们多练习。
考查连词辨析。if如果；before在……之前；when当……时；because因为。根据“Our school basketball team will win the next match…they practice more.”可知，空后是条件，用if引导。故选A。
2．D
【解析】句意：——山姆现在感觉怎么样？——他感觉很好。
考查时态。根据答句“He is feeling well.”可知，时态为现在进行时，构成为主语+am/is/are+doing。故选D。
3．D
【解析】句意：听！一个女孩正在教室里唱英语歌。
考查现在进行时。根据“Listen!”可知，这个女孩正在唱歌，用现在进行时be doing，故选D。
4．A
【解析】句意：——帕帕韦斯特雷岛在哪里？——它在苏格兰。
考查特殊疑问词。Where在哪里；What什么；When什么时候；Whose谁的。根据“It’s in Scotland.”可知，问句是问位置，所以用where提问。故选A。
5．D
【解析】句意：老师很高兴，因为她的学生在她的课上都玩得很开心。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据“her students all have a good time in her classes.”可知，此处说的是老师高兴的原因，要用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
6．B
【解析】句意：刘老师教我英语。我们非常喜欢她的课。
考查代词。me我；his他的；her她的；my我的。根据谓语teaches“教”后面接宾语可知，用宾格me；用形容词性物主代词her来修饰class，her class她的课。故选B。
7．A
【解析】句意：——你通常怎么去看望你的祖母？——乘公交车。
考查疑问词辨析。How如何；When何时；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据答语“By bus”可知，问句询问方式。故选A。
8．C
【解析】句意：学生们现在正在上英语课。
考查现在进行时。根据“now”可知，这是现在进行时的时间标志词，现在进行时的基本结构为“be+现在分词”，主语The students是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词形式为having。故选C。
9．C
【解析】句意：——汤姆在教室里做什么？——他正在画画。
考查现在进行时。问句询问“正在做什么”，需用现在进行时回答。主语“He”是第三人称单数，故用“is drawing”。故选C。
10．C
【解析】句意：你正在洗衣服吗？
考查动词时态。题干中“Are you”后需接动词的现在分词形式（be+V-ing）构成现在进行时，表示此刻正在做的事情。故选C。
11．B
【解析】句意：王先生教我们英语。我们都喜欢他。
考查代词辨析。our我们的；him他；us我们；her她的。根据“teaches...English”可知，此处是指教我们英语。teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”，故第一空处缺宾语，用代词宾格，因此第一空用us；再根据“We all like...”可知，此处是指我们都喜欢王先生，此处放在动词like后面，应该用宾格him代指王先生。故选B。
12．A
【解析】句意：我们分组工作，轮流打扫我们的教室。
考查动词辨析。take拿，取；make制作；give给；find找到。此处指轮流打扫教室。take turns“轮流”，符合句意。故选A。
13．A
【解析】句意：看看你的儿子！他正在愉快地上英语课！
考查音标。son儿子；sun太阳；soon很快；sing唱歌。根据“/s n/”及主语he可知，此处是son“儿子”。故选A。
14．A
【解析】句意：——嗨，林慧！你通常什么时候吃早餐？——7点。但是在我吃早餐之前，我在六点半刷牙和洗澡。
考查介词辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；when在……时候；while当……时候。根据“At seven.”与“I brush my teeth and take a shower at six forty”可知，七点吃早餐，六点半刷牙洗澡，因此是在吃早餐之前。故选A。
15．C
【解析】句意：——你在美术俱乐部都画什么？——宠物、树、花、建筑……你说了算！
考查情景交际。That’s a good idea!那是个好主意！I’d love to.我很乐意。You name it!你说了算！Oh, I see.哦，我明白了。根据“Pets, trees, flowers, buildings...”可知，此处表示画什么都可以，你说了算。故选C。
16．B 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了王丽一家人星期六的活动。
16．句意：她家里有三口人，她的爸爸、妈妈和她。
two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“her father, her mother and she”可知有三口人。故选B。
17．句意：她告诉我她家星期六的事。
Monday周一；Tuesday周二；Friday周五；Saturday周六。根据“On Saturday morning”可知是周六的生活。故选D。
18．句意：他们做什么呢？
How如何；When何时；What什么；Where哪里。根据“do they do ”可知是做什么事情。故选C。
19．句意：王丽通常打扫她的房间。
shows展示；cleans打扫；visits拜访；watches观看。根据“She does some cleaning every Saturday.”可知是打扫房间。故选B。
20．句意：那是一本关于美术的书。
book书；card卡片；class班级；toy玩具。根据“She has many books”可知是一本书。故选A。
21．句意：她有很多关于美术的书因为她非常喜欢美术。
because因为；so因此；but但是；or或者。后句是前句的原因，用because连接。故选A。
22．句意：她画画画得很好。
cook做饭；sing唱歌；draw画画；dance跳舞。根据“She often goes to the park to draw pictures”可知是画画画得好。故选C。
23．句意：她经常和她的朋友们一起去公园画画。
with和；for为了；on在上面；of……的。根据“her friends”可知是和朋友一起去。故选A。
24．句意：他们都擅长画画，他们的画非常漂亮。
tall高的；short矮的；beautiful美丽的；short短的。根据“They are all good at drawing and their pictures are very”可知他们画的画很漂亮。故选C。
25．句意：王丽的爸爸通常在书房里读书。
walks走路；reads阅读；eats吃；runs跑。根据“He loves reading very much”可知是在书房里读书。故选B。
26．句意：他最喜欢读关于历史的书。
maths数学；history历史；geography地理；biology生物。根据“He often says history can”可知是读关于历史的书。故选B。
27．句意：他常说历史能使人明智。
welcome欢迎；make使；help帮助；let让。根据“He often says history can...men wise”可知是使人明智，make sb. adj.“使某人……”。故选B。
28．句意：王丽的妈妈喜欢在她的房间里听音乐。
listening to听；looking at看；thinking of想起；talking about谈论。listen to music“听音乐”。故选A。
29．句意：她教得很好，她对学生很和蔼。
sorry抱歉；kind和蔼的；happy高兴的；quiet安静的。根据“she is...to her students”可知是对学生很和蔼。故选B。
30．句意：她会唱很多美丽的歌曲。
things事情；films电影；songs歌曲；texts文本。根据“She can sing many beautiful”可知是会唱很多歌曲。故选C。
31．B 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．C
【导语】本文从四个方面介绍了美国高中生的多彩校园生活。
31．细节理解题。根据“It lasts for seven days.”可知，校友返校活动持续一周。故选B。
32．词义猜测题。根据“All the students can take part in the sports teams”可知，所有学生都会参加体育运动，后文提到足球、排球队伍，由此可知是校方提供队伍。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“Many high school students have part-time jobs at the age of 15 or 16”可知，兼职面向的是15-16岁的孩子。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“People celebrate the homecoming each autumn, usually at a weekend.”可知，人们在秋天庆祝校友返校活动，不是在春天。故选C。
35．最佳标题题。根据“Their life is colourful”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国高中生的多彩校园生活。故选C。
36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了新希望中学的家庭日活动安排。
36．细节理解题。根据“January twentieth”以及“On a Saturday of every January, we have Family Day in New Hope Middle School.”可知，今年新希望中学的家庭日是1月20日星期六，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“We ask the family members—parents, siblings (brothers and sisters), grandparents to join us and enjoy”可知，家庭成员包括父母、兄弟姐妹、祖父母可以参加活动。选项中只有John’s grandma“约翰的奶奶”属于可参加的家庭成员范畴，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Timetable”表格中“4:45 p.m. Photo show in the school library”可知，照片展在学校图书馆举行，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Lunch Menu”表格内容，Green box里的食物是“Chinese BBQ pork, Tomato with eggs, Vegetables”，没有土豆和面条；Yellow box有“Mashed potato”，Orange box有“Fried potatoes”，Vegetarian box有“Baked potatoes with cheese”。所以Peter不喜欢土豆或面条的话，他会选择Green box，故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据“Please sign up (报名) for the activity here first before January 1st.”可知，Jack的妈妈想去参加家庭日活动，首先需要报名，故选A。
41．B 42．D 43．C 44．D 45．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Judy和她的表妹Shirley星期天一起去自然公园游玩，并展现了Shirley为了成为生物学专家而努力学习的故事。
41．推理判断题。根据“Judy doesn’t want to spend the day watching TV at home.”可知，Judy认为在家看电视很无聊。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“Judy calls her cousin Shirley”可知，Shirley是Judy的表妹。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“Shirley takes out her biology notebook…study insects and plants…takes photos…takes notes of everything”可知，Shirley在公园里拍照、记录一切、选择一种昆虫和植物并观察它们。故选C。
44．词句猜测题。根据“Shirley says, ‘Today, I want to study insects and plants.’ First, she chooses a kind of insect and plant and starts to watch. She also takes photos. Then, she takes notes of everything about them.”可知，Shirley选择了一种昆虫和植物并开始观察、拍照然后她记下了关于“他们”的一切。因此“them”指的是Shirley选择的“昆虫和植物”。故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据“Seeing Shirley works so hard for her dream, Judy starts to learn from Shirley.”可知，作者主要想告诉我们Shirley为她的梦想非常努力。故选A。
46．is catching
【解析】句意：看！那个男孩正在树底下抓蟋蟀。根据动词“Look!”可知，这一动作正在进行中。现在进行时的结构为“be+动词的ing”形式。因为主语“the boy”是单数，因此be动词用is，catch直接加ing。故填is catching。
47．is brushing
【解析】句意：杨玲现在正在浴室刷牙。根据句中“now”可知，该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：am/is/are+现在分词；又根据所给词可知，brush“刷”，动词原形，其现在分词是brushing，且该句主语是Yang Ling，所以此处be动词要用is，所以此处应该填入is brushing，作谓语。故填is brushing。
48．am dancing
【解析】句意：我父亲进来时我正在跳舞。主句使用一般现在时（comes into），while引导的时间状语从句表示“当……时”，强调两个动作同时发生，且dance这个动作在父亲进来时正在进行。因此从句需用现在进行时（be+ doing）结构，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am dancing。
49．is waiting
【解析】句意：快点，汤姆！你妈妈在校门口等你。根据“Hurry up, Tom!”可知，此处指汤姆的妈妈正在等他，所以要快点；句子应用现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”，主语是Your mother，be动词用is，后跟wait的现在分词waiting。故填is waiting。
50．are decorating
【解析】句意：看！学生们正在装饰他们的教室以迎接即将到来的新年。根据句中的“Look!”可知，这里要用现在进行时态，即“be + doing”结构。主语是“The students”，故be动词用are，decorate用其现在分词形式。故填are decorating。
51．weather
【解析】句意：南京夏季的天气非常炎热。weather“天气”，不可数名词作主语。故填weather。
52．hope
【解析】句意：Jack的父母希望他今晚能照顾妹妹。hope“希望”，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，此处应使用动词“hope”的原形。故填hope。
53．hanging
【解析】句意：王家正在为新年挂一些红灯笼。hang“悬挂”，根据空前的“are”及语境可知，此处表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，此处应填现在分词hanging。故填hanging。
54．survey
【解析】句意：我们的班主任做了一个调查，调查我们中有多少人参加了周末的实践学习。根据汉语提示可知，提示词“调查”对应的英文为survey，名词；根据空格前的“makes a”可知，本题考查短语make a survey“做调查”，故填survey。
55．winning
【解析】句意：每个人都很努力，因为这是他们赢得比赛的最后希望。win“赢得”，动词；空前的of是介词，后接动名词。故填winning。
56．travel summer
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“旅行”和“暑假”的翻译；travel“旅行”，be going to do sth“将要做某事”；summer holiday“暑假”，符合语境。故填travel；summer。
57．learn important lessons
【解析】对照中英文可知，缺少“学到”和“重要经验”。“学到”用learn，位于情态动词“can”后，填动词原形；“重要”用important，形容词作定语；“经验，教训”用lesson，可数名词，此处用复数的lessons表泛指，作宾语。故填learn important lessons。
58．wishes for good luck
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺“渴望好运的心愿”，wish“心愿”，根据“people”和“their”可知，此处填wish的复数形式，wish 常与介词 for 搭配，good luck“好运”。故填wishes for good luck。
59．with the hope of
【解析】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应填入意为“希望”的短语。with the hope of为固定搭配，意为“带着……的希望”，符合句意，故填with；the；hope；of。
60．to protect their eyes from the sun/to protect their eyes from the sunlight
【解析】对照中英文可知，缺少“来保护眼睛免受日光伤害”。空处表目的，用to do不定式。protect sth from sth“保护……免受”；their eyes“他们的眼睛”，指运动员们的眼睛；the sun或the sunlight“日光”。故填to protect their eyes from the sun/sunlight。
61．usually 62．an 63．for 64．first 65．teaches 66．and 67．us 68．colourful 69．playing 70．strawberries
【导语】本文是Alan写给Linda的信，Alan在信中介绍了自己的校园生活。
61．句意：我通常从周一到周五都很忙。根据提示词和“I am...very busy”可知，空处应填副词usually“通常”修饰形容词busy。故填usually。
62．句意：然后我早餐经常吃一个鸡蛋和喝一些牛奶。此处泛指“一个鸡蛋”，应用不定冠词a或an，空后的egg以元音音素开头，所以空处应填an。故填an。
63．句意：它们对我有好处。be good for“对……有好处”。故填for。
64．句意：第一节课八点开始。根据提示词和空前的The可知，空处应填序数词first“第一”。故填first。
65．句意：王老师是我们的班主任，他教我们数学教得很好。根据“Mr. Wang is our form teacher”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语he表示单数，所以空处应填动词teach“教”的第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。
66．句意：因为我认为它既有趣又有用。both...and...“既……又……”。故填and。
67．句意：我们学校的所有老师都非常关心我们。about是介词，其后接人称代词的宾格作宾语，所以空处应填we“我们”的宾格us。故填us。
68．句意：我们经常有丰富多彩的课外活动。空后的after-school activities是名词短语，所以空处应填形容词colourful“丰富多彩的”，用于修饰名词短语。故填colourful。
69．句意：我是学校网球队的成员，我在星期五下午练习打网球。根据短语practise doing sth.“练习做某事”可知，空处应填play的动词-ing形式playing。故填playing。
70．句意：下周，我们将去农场摘草莓。此处应用名词strawberry“草莓”的复数形式strawberries表示泛指。故填strawberries。
71．范文：
Dear Mike,
I’m so glad to hear from you. My favorite school day is Wednesday because we have both science and art classes. I love science experiments and creating art projects. Additionally, I joined the school’s robotics club, which meets every Wednesday afternoon. It’s so much fun to build and program robots with my friends. Overall, my school life is exciting and busy, but I enjoy every moment of it. How about you What’s your favorite day
Best,
Li Ming
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封信；
②时态：时态是“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，写作意图开头已给出，写作时可直接介绍学校生活。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“最喜欢学校的哪一天”以及“原因”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。
第三步，书写结语，表达自己对学校生活的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①be glad to do sth很高兴做某事
②hear from 收到……的来信
③favorite最喜爱的
④Wednesday星期四
⑤Additionally此外
⑥Overall总之
⑦How about怎么样
[高分句型]
①My favorite school day is Wednesday because we have both science and art classes. (because引导的原因状语从句)
③It’s so much fun to build and program robots with my friends. (It固定句型)
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