Unit 1 Topic 3 Section A 预习单
班别 学生姓名 成绩:
一、学习目标
1. 学习含有for和since的现在完成时。 2. 掌握since和for 的用法区别。
二、自主预习
1、根据中文在课文中划出相应的词组或句型,抄在预习稿中并背诵掌握。
1.你觉得…怎么样?(2句)
__________________________________________________________
2.习惯于做某事______________________ 3.过去常常做某事______________________
4.被用于做某事_____________________ 5.当地的交通_________________________
6.改善了很多 7.适宜居住的好地方
8.数以百万计的_____________________ 9.代表,象征________________________
三、语法导学
1.★ get / be used to (doing) sth. 习惯于做某事 (可用于多种时态)
他将习惯早起。 He will ____________________ up early.
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 (只用于一般过去时)
他过去常常吸烟。 He _______________ smoke.
★ be used to do sth. 被用于做某事
木材是用来造纸的。 Wood _______________ make paper.
2. 分析现在完成时中since和for用法的不同
【例句】①You have been in New York for a long time.
②He has been in this company for three years.
③The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.
④We’ve lived here since 1994.
⑤He has been here since five years ago.
【结论】since和for都用在现在完成时中,但是二者有区别:例①②中,________和表示一段时间的词
组连用,用来说明动作的延续时间长短,句中谓语动词通常使用延续性动词。__________意为
“从……以后,自……以来”,用来说明动作的起始时间,其后的时间为时间点,结构为:since+过
去的某个时间点(如例④);since+一段时间+ago(如例⑤);since+一般过去时从句(如例③)。
【应用】用since或for填空:
(1) We’ve learnt English _________about four years.
(2) They have known each other _______5 years ago.
(3) Mr. Li has worked here _______ he came to the city.
(4) His grandparents have been dead _________ several years.
Unit 1 Topic 3 Section A 练习单
班别 学生姓名 成绩:
一.用since或for填空:
Jill has been in China ______ Monday.
Jill has been in China _______ three days.
My aunt has lived in Australia _______ 15 years.
Mary is in her office. She has been there _______ 8 o’clock.
The bus is late. We’ve been waiting _______25 minutes.
二.用所给词的正确形式填空
1. He _________ (use) to be a quiet boy.
2. The weather is very ____________ (change) at this time of year.
3. This book is very ___________ (interest).
4. He must be ___________. (illness)
5. Please write it carefully, or you will have to ____________ (write) it.
6. I want to be a _____________ (dance) when I grow up.
三.根据所给中文完成句子
1.China is a _____________ (发展中) country, but the U.S.A. is a __________(发达的)country.
2. China _______________ (实施了) some policies to control the population.
3. __________(由于) the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.
4. The world’s population is growing __________ (越来越快).
5. Nowadays, the farmer plant crops _________________ (在…的帮助下) farm machines.
Unit 1 Topic 3 Section B 预习单
班别 学生姓名 成绩:
一、学习目标:
1. 继续学习含有since 和for的现在完成时。 2. 学会关心他人,让世界充满爱。
3. 一般过去时中终止性动词和现在完成时中延续性动词的转换。
二、自主预习:
在文中划出下面的短语并翻译。
1.救助无家可归的人__________________ 2.有一个极好的计划__________________
3.数以百计的________________________ 4.重返工作岗位______________________
5.决定适当的方式____________________ 6.医疗_____________________________
7.自信____________________________ 8.变得更加美好_____________________
三、知识点链接
1. Well,once they find people in need,they decide on suitable ways to offer them help.
once用法:1.adv. 一次 We go to the cinema _______________.(一个星期一次)
2.adv. 从前,曾经 从前,这有一个村庄。____________________________
3.conj. 一旦……就……
eg. Once you get into a bad habit, __________________________.(你将发现很难改掉)
decide on sth. / doing sth. = decide to do sth. 决定做某事
eg. 我们决定假期去旅游。
We ___________________for our holiday.= We _________________a trip for our holiday.
2. provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. _________ sth. 把某物提供给某人
eg:学校提供足够的饭菜给学生。
Our school ___________________________________the students.
= Our school ______________________________enough rice and vegetables.
四、语法导学
【例句】在文中划出下面的句子并分析。
1. He left the army because of a leg wound in 2002.
2. He has been away from the army for 12 years/ since 2002 because of a leg wound.
【总结】例1中leave为________(短暂性/延续性)动词,_______(能/不能)和表示一段时间的时间状语
一起使用。若时间状语是时间段,要将短暂性动词改为延续性动词。例2出现了for 12 years/ since 2002
时间段状语,所以leave改为延续性动词be away from。见课本P124。
【练习巩固】用给出的词的正确形式填空:
1. His father ________ (die) in 1992.
His father ________________ (be dead) for many years.
2. He ________ (leave) the army because of a leg wound.
He ____________________ (be away from) the army for seven years because of a leg wound.
3. He ________ (come) to Beijing in 2003. He ____________ (be in) Beijing since 2003.
Unit 1 Topic 3 Section B 练习单
班别 学生姓名 成绩:
一用动词的正确形式填空.
1. His father ________ (die) in 1992.
His father ________________ (be dead) for many years.
2. He ________ (leave) the army because of a leg wound.
He ____________________ (be away from) the army for seven years because of a leg wound.
3. He ________ (come) to Beijing in 2003.
He ____________ (be in) Beijing since 2003.
4. He ________ (join) Helpers’ Club in 2004.
He __________ (be) a member of Helpers’ Club since 2004.
5. He ________ (buy) a house in 2005.
He __________ (have) a house since 2005.
6. He __________ (borrow) the car in 2008.
He __________ (keep) the car for one year.
注意:短暂性动词的完成时态不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,当它需要与表示一段时间的时间状语连用时,通常要进行词语转化。
把以下短暂性动词转换为延续性动词:
come____________ leave____________ get to know____________
die____________ buy____________ begin____________
borrow____________ marry____________ catch a cold____________
close____________ join____________ fall ill____________
二、同义句转换。
1. He left Guangzhou five years ago.
He ________ __________ ___________ ___________ Guangzhou for five years.
2. My grandpa died in 2011.
My grandpa _______ ________ _________ for _________ _________.
3. I bought the pen two hours ago.
I ________ _________ the pen for ________ __________.
4. The meeting finished at six. It’s twelve now.
The meeting _________ __________ ___________ for six hours.
5. I became a teacher in 2010.
I _______ _______ a teacher for ________ _________.
三.完成句子。
1. 他离开家很久了。
He_______ _______ _______ from home for a long time.
2. 电影开始了五分钟了。
The film has been on ________five minutes.
= The film has been on________ five minutes ago.
Unit 1 Topic 3 Section C 预习单
班别 学生姓名 成绩:
一、学习目标:1. 了解社会服务机构。 2. 谈论一些社会热点话题。
二、自主预习
1. 根据音标拼读并会背P21-22新单词。
2. 在文中找到并划出下面的短语
I.翻译下列短语
1.故意,有意地 __________________________ 2.据…所说 ________________________________
3.短时间 ________________________________ 4.人类基本的需求 __________________________
5.赚足够的钱 ____________________________ 6.抚养孩子 ________________________________
7.把…视为… ____________________________
Ⅱ.根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示完成句子,每空一词
1. This is the most difficult _________ [ p ri d] of his life.
2. I really ____________ [ v lju] him a good friend.
3. Math is important because it’s a ____________ (base) subject.
4. Someone has ____________ (steal) my shoes, so I can't find them.
5. ____________ happens, we must keep calm.
3、浏览课本P21-22内容,并认真完成相应的练习题。
三、知识点链接
1....they have a problem with drugs or.... 译为:______________________________________________
have a problem with... 在某方面有问题
Eg:我的车有些毛病 I _____________________________ my car.
2.No one is ever homeless on purpose. 译为:______________________________________________
on purpose 故意地,有意地
Eg:他昨晚故意很晚回家 He went home late __________________ last night.
3.Whatever the cause of homeless is, the effects are the same. 译为:_____________________________
Whatever 无论什么,常用来引导从句,尤其是让步状语从句
Eg:_________________ happens,we will meet here tonight.
4.think of ...as 把...看作/视为
Eg:I ___________________ this place ________________ my home.
Unit 1 Topic 3 Section C 练习单
班别 学生姓名 成绩:
一、完形填空
Many families have appeared a second child since the two-children policy. When my___1____first told me that they were having a baby and I would be the elder brother, I was full of emotions(情感). I was ____2___and sad at the same time. My whole life was going to change and I wasn't sure___3___ I was ready.
When Leilei was born, I couldn't stop___4____. There, in the bed, was this little "creature".He is my little brother. I have a brother. I am not the only child in the family.
My whole family took___5___of him, but he was only sleeping. When my__6___went out for the first time in months, I fed him__7____. He seemed to be satisfied to stay with me, and I liked to look after him. I was there___8_____he rolled over(翻滚 )for the first time, and I was there when he___9____his first steps. I always stayed with him in my spare time. I was____10___than before. Sometimes I felt very tired, sometimes I was annoyed(烦恼),but more times I was filled with happiness.
( )1. A friends B. neighbors C. relatives D. parents
( )2. A angry B. bored C.happy D. tired
( )3.A.if B. that C. what D.why
( )4.A shaking B looking C. smiling D. playing
( )5. A. place B. care C. charge D. advantage
( )6.A mother B.father C. sister D. brother
( )7.A. vegetable B. bread C.rice D.milk
( )8.A. before B. after C. when D.while
( )9. A walked B. watched C. forced D. took
( )10.A busier B. excited C.interesting D. lazier
二、综合填空: (用所给词的适当形式填空,其中有两项多余。)
large , more , good , year , capital , billion , both , interesting , dry , south, north , neither
China is a developing country . It lies in the east of Asia. Beijing is the (1)_________ of China.
The official language in China is Chinese. China’s population is about 1.4 (2)_________. The population in the east is much (3)_________ than that in the west. The weather in China is wetter and warmer in the (4)_________ and drier and colder in the north. There isn’t much rain or snow in some (5)_________ provinces. It’s very (6)_________. There are lots of places of (7)_________ in China, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the West Lake and so on.
China is an old country with 5,000 (8)_________ history. There are four important inventions in Chinese history. We are proud of our motherland.
In the recent twenty years, great changes have taken place (9)_________ in cities and in the countryside. With the development in all fields, China’s tomorrow will be much (10)_________.
Unit 1 Topic 3 Section D 预习单
班别 学生姓名 成绩:
一、学习目标:1. 复习现在完成时。 2.了解希望工程,教育学生要富有爱心。
二、自主预习:
1. 根据音标拼读并会背P23-24新单词
2. 根据中文意思在课文中找并画出相应的词组或句型,抄在提纲中并背诵掌握。
(1).希望工程
(2).教育项目 _
(3).最贫穷的地区
(4).为…提供教育机会
(5).筹集87.3亿元
6).希望小学
(7).为…做出了重大贡献
(8).道德发展
(9).因此;结果
(10).尊敬某人
(11).最有名的
(12).最成功的
3、浏览课本P23-24内容,并认真完成相应的练习题。
二、知识链接:
1.Project Hope has made important contributions to both the education and the health of children.
译为:___________________________________________________________________
make a contribution to sth. 为...做贡献
make a contribution to doing sth. 为做某事做出贡献
Eg:Mr Chen has _______ a great ___________ ___________ our school.
Project Hope has made great contributions to ___________(help)the poor students.
Unit 1 Topic 3 Section D 练习单
班别 学生姓名 成绩:
二、阅读理解
My parents took me to Japan when I was little. I lived there for five years. ____1____ I came back, my Japanese was very good. “Can I do something useful with my Japanese ” I asked myself. Then, one day last spring, I got ____2____ good opportunity.
Everyone was afraid of SARS, so I stayed at home with ____3____ to do. My father bought me a Japanese book. “Why don’t you translate it into Chinese It will be better than ____4____ computer games all day.”
I promised to do 2,000 words each day. But later I found it was hard to keep the promise. One day in May, the weather was beautiful. But I couldn’t go out. Those 2 000 words were still ____5____ me.
After translating only three pages, I already lost interest in the book.
I looked at it for a long time. But I couldn’t make myself turn the pages. ____6____ I wished I could just go outside and play football with my friends!
The words were counted by me again and again. I just ____7____ to give up.
I felt as if two people were fighting ____8____ my mind. One said, “Don’t give up! Keep working hard, and you’ll do well!” But then the other one said, “Go and play! It will be ____9____ than translating. Do your work tomorrow.”
I stood up and would turn off the computer.
But then I remembered ____10____ my parents had told me,“Whatever you do, don’t stop half way.” So I sat down and went on with it.
1. A. Because B. When C. Since
2. A. an B. the C. a
3. A. nothing B. something C. everything
4. A. be played B. playing C. played
5. A. waited for B. been waited for C. waiting for
6. A. What B. What a C. How
7. A. want B. wanted C. wants
8. A. in B. with C. about
9. A. the most interesting B. more interesting C. interesting
10. A. how B. where C. what