/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级上册英语单元全真模拟培优卷冀教版(三起)
Unit 2 School in Canada
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出每组中画线部分发音不同的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.woman B.photo C.homework
( )2.A.put B.subject C.bus
( )3.A.never B.them C.dress
( )4.A.many B.thanks C.pat
( )5.A.ear B.bear C.wear
二、找出下列单词中不同类的选项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.always B.never C.breakfast D.sometimes
( )7.A.sitting B.sing C.playing D.writing
( )8.A.ear B.eye C.body D.leg
( )9.A.give B.open C.song D.bring
( )10.A.men B.child C.women D.buses
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.These are many ________. ( )
A.photos B.photo C.photoes D.photoss
12.—Danny, do you wear dresses ( )
—No, I ________ wear dresses.
A.always B.often C.never
13.Here ________ the school bus! ( )
A.come B.comes C.coming D.is come
14.Steven ________ wears dresses, because he is a boy. ( )
A.never B.often C.think
15.—How do you go to school ( )
—_______
A.By bus. B.It’s near. C.It’s far.
16.These _______ are playing in the park! I want to play with them. ( )
A.childs B.children C.childes
17.Look at the _______. It’s a _______ day. ( )
A.cloudy; rain B.rain; rain C.sun; sunny
18.She is _______ late, because she is a good girl. ( )
A.always B.never C.often
19.There are many _______ in the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus. ( )
A.bus B.buses C.children
20.—What’s the _______, Kim ( )
—It’s 20 degrees.
A.temperature B.weather C.time
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.There are many (box) in the room.
22.Students often sing (song) in music classes.
23.My mother often (ride) her bike to work.
24.Li Ming sometimes (watch) TV in the evening.
25.These (child) are playing in the park.
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.It is rainy. I need an (雨伞). It’s very useful.
27. (有时) I go to school by bike.
28.—What’s the matter —He is (有病;不舒服).
29.Su Hai has a (健康的) diet. She drinks a lot of water every day.
30. (总是) remember to take your masks (口罩).
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共6分)
him you her them us me
31.The flowers are very beautiful. I like very much.
32.Hi, Jenny. I can’t find my book. Can you help
33.My Chinese teacher is Miss Zhang. We all like .
34.Mum, we are thirsty. Please give some water.
35.Today is my father’s birthday. I bought a gift for .
36.May I help
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
37.Mrs. Brown is our school bus .
38.Ms. Wang teaches a Chinese .
39.This is Jenny with her in the rain.
40.The little boy is .
41.These are basketball.
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
42.永远记住在路上要安全。
43.你知道在街道上怎样安全吗?
44.请系好你们的安全带。
45.他们看见黄色校车正在驶来。
46.在我穿过街道前,我经常向左和向右看。
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
47.go, often, to, school, bus, you, by, do ( )
48.always, Do, bike, you, school, by, to, go ( )
49.does, uncle, What, your, teach, lesson ( )
50.bus, This, our, driver, is (.)
51.see, this, do, word, an, s, you, in ( )
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
52.I walk to the zoo. (改为一般疑问句)
53.This is a bus. (改为复数句)
.
54.I walk to school. (改为同义句)
I to school .
55.The chicken’s temperature is 41.5 degrees. (对画线部分提问)
56.What subjects do you have on Wednesday morning (根据实际情况回答)
十一、匹配题。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.He teaches Science. B.Yes, it's cold. C. It's 36.6 degrees. D.It's windy and cool. E. It's 41.5 degrees.
57.Is it cold in Shijiazhuang in winter ( )
58.What's your temperature, Kim ( )
59.What's the chicken's temperature ( )
60.What subject does Mr. Wood teach ( )
61.How's the weather today ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上,使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。
No, thanks. What are you doing How is the weather When do you often fly a kite Would you like to go with me How many kites do you have Sometimes I fly a kite in the park.
A: Good morning, Jim! 62
B: I am listening to music.
A: Do you fly a kite on Saturday
B: Yes, I do. 63
A: 64
B: I often fly a kite at ten o’clock.
A: It’s nine fifty. I am going to fly a kite. 65
B: Yes, I’d like to. 66
A: It’s windy and cool.
B: Hooray! I can wear my new sweater.
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
It was a 67 day. Lily and Tom 68 to school together. They had their boots and umbrellas. Tom was 69 but Lily was wet. Why 70 they saw an old man walking in the rain 71 his boots or umbrella. So Lily gave her umbrella to him. What a good girl she is!
( )67.A.snow B.sunny C.rainy
( )68.A.walk B.go C.walked
( )69.A.dry B.wet C.clean
( )70.A.But B.So C.Because
( )71.A.with B.without C.have
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
Today is Friday. It’s my mother’s birthday. I make dinner for my mother. I wash my hands in the bathroom. Then I go to the kitchen. I wash potatoes, tomatoes and other vegetables. Then I cook them. Oh, I also want to make a cake. Finally, I put them on the table. How nice they are! My mother likes them very much. We are very happy.
72.Today is my mother’s birthday. ( )
73.My mother makes dinner today. ( )
74.I wash my hands in the kitchen. ( )
75.I buy a cake for my mother. ( )
76.My mother is happy today. ( )
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Yesterday was Saturday. Today, all of us go to school early, but we have no classes. We are going to the zoo with our teachers. We take the bus there. We get there at nine thirty. How beautiful the zoo is! There are many trees, some hills, and a big lake in the zoo. It’s spring now, so the flowers are coming out. There are many people, too. We like to watch monkeys. They are playing on the hills or having oranges, apples and bananas. We leave the zoo at three thirty in the afternoon.
77.What day is it today ( )
A.It’s Sunday. B.It’s Saturday. C.It’s Monday.
78.Today we go to school early because ________. ( )
A.we have no classes B.we have classes C.we will go to the zoo
79.We go there ________. ( )
A.by car B.by bike C.by bus
80.We get there ________. ( )
A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.in the evening
81.We stay there for ________. ( )
A.four hours B.six hours C.seven hours
十五、书面表达。(共9分)
82.同学们,假如你是Betty,请根据以下提示词,写一写你的日常生活吧。
要求:(1). 条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点符号正确,书写规范,不少于50个单词。
(2). 内容必须包括下面提到的所有提示词,可适当发挥,首句已给出。
提示词: always, often, sometimes, never...
My name is Betty. I am a lovely girl. I like to go to school by bus.
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A
【解析】1.A,B,C项划线部分发音分别为[ ],[ ],[ ],故选A。
2.A,B,C项划线部分发音分别为[ ],[ ],[ ],故选A。
3.A,B,C项划线部分发音分别为[e],[ ],[e],故选B。
4.A,B,C项划线部分发音分别为[e],[ ],[ ],故选A。
5.A,B,C项划线部分发音分别为[ ],[e ],[e ],故选A。
6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.B
【解析】6.A总是,B从不,C早餐,D有时,ABD是频度副词,C是名词,故选C。
7.A坐,B唱歌,C玩,D写,ACD是动词的现在分词,B是动词原形,故选B。
8.A耳朵,B眼睛,C身体,D腿,ABD是身体部位,C是其他名词,故选C。
9.A给,B打开,C歌曲,D带来,ABD是动词,C是名词,故选C。
10.A男人,B小孩,C女人,D公共汽车,ACD是人称,B是交通工具,故选B。
11.A
【解析】句意:有许多的照片。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。many后跟可数名词的复数形式,photo照片,复数形式为photos,故选A。
12.C
【解析】句意:—丹尼,你穿连衣裙吗?—不,我从不穿连衣裙。本题考查副词辨析。A总是,B经常,C从不,选项C符合题意,故选C。
13.B
【解析】句意:校车来了。A是动词原形,B是动词第三人称单数,C是现在分词或动名词,D结构错误。句子为倒装句,主语the school bus是第三人称单数,谓语为动词第三人称单数,故选B。
14.A
【解析】句意:斯蒂文从不穿连衣裙,因为他是一个男孩。本题考查副词辨析。A从不,B经常,C认为,选项A符合句意,故选A。
15.A
【解析】句意:你怎么去上学?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A坐公共汽车。B它很近。C它很远。选项A符合题意,故选A。
16.B
【解析】句意:这些孩子们正在公园玩耍!我想和他们一起玩。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,child的复数是children,故选B。
17.C
【解析】句意:看太阳。天气晴朗。本题考查名词辨析和形容词的用法。cloudy多云的,sunny晴朗的,都是形容词;rain雨,sun太阳,都是名词。look at后面跟名词。第二空填形容词做day的定语,故选C。
18.B
【解析】句意:她______迟到,因为她是个好女孩。本题考查副词辨析,A总是,B从不,C经常,根据句意可知,她是好女孩从不迟到,故选B。
19.C
【解析】句意:在车站里有许多孩子们。他们正在等车。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和名词辨析。A公共汽车,单数;B公共汽车,复数;C孩子们,复数。many后面跟可数名词的复数,根据“They are waiting for the bus.”可知车站里有许多孩子,C符合题意,故选C。
20.A
【解析】句意:—金,温度是多少?—20度。本题考查名词辨析,A温度,B天气,C时间,答语回答的是温度,故问句询问温度,选项A符合题意,故选A。
21.boxes
【解析】句意:房子里有多少个箱子?本题考查可数名词及其单复数。how many后跟可数名词复数,box的复数是boxes,故答案为boxes。
22.songs
【解析】句意:学生们经常在音乐课上唱歌。本题考查动词短语,sing songs唱歌,符合句意,故答案为songs。
23.rides
【解析】句意:我的妈妈经常骑自行车去工作。本题考查动词的形式。本句用一般现在时,主语My mother我的妈妈,是第三人称单数,动词要用其第三人称单数形式,故答案为rides。
24.watches
【解析】句意:李明有时晚上看电视。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Li Ming是第三人称单数,watch用第三人称单数形式watches,故答案为watches。
25.children
【解析】句意:这些孩子正在公园里玩。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。these这些,其后应接可数名词复数形式。child孩子,其复数为children。故答案为children。
26.umbrella
【解析】句意:下雨了。我需要一把雨伞。它很有用。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。雨伞umbrella,前面有an修饰,用单数,故答案为umbrella。
27.Sometimes
【解析】句意:有时我骑自行车上学。本题考查频度副词,根据汉语可知有时sometimes,在句首首字母大写,故答案为Sometimes。
28.ill
【解析】句意:—他怎么了?—他生病了。本题考查形容词的用法。ill有病的,故答案为ill。
29.healthy
【解析】句意:苏海有健康的饮食。她每天喝很多水。本题考查形容词的用法,健康的healthy,形容词做diet的定语。故答案为healthy。
30.Always
【解析】句意:永远记住带上你的口罩。本题考查频度副词,总是always,首字母大写,故答案为Always。
31.them 32.me 33.her 34.us 35.him 36.you
【解析】31.句意:花很漂亮。我非常喜欢______。前面说的是flowers花,可数名词复数,横线处用them它们,符合题意,故答案为them。
32.句意:你好,珍妮。我找不到我的书。你能帮助_____吗?帮助的宾语应为宾格形式,横线处用me我,符合题意,故答案为me。
33.句意:我的语文老师是张小姐。我们都喜欢_____。前面说的是语文老师张小姐,喜欢的宾语应为宾格形式,横线处用her她,符合题意,故答案为her。
34.句意:妈妈,我们渴了。请给______一些水。给的间接宾语应为宾格形式,就为横线处用us我们,符合题意,故答案为us。
35.句意:今天是我爸爸的生日。我给_____买了一个礼物。前面说的是爸爸,for后接宾格形式,横线处用him他,符合题意,故答案为him。
36.句意:我可以帮助______吗?帮助的宾语应为宾格形式,横线处用you你(们),符合句意,故答案为you。
37.driver
【解析】句意:布朗女士是我们学校校车司机。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及图片,可知考查单词driver司机,主语Mrs. Brown是单数形式,后面对应的名词driver也要用单数,故答案为driver。
38.lesson/class
【解析】句意:王老师教语文课。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及图片,可知考查单词lesson/class课,前面有不定冠词a修饰,此处的名词用单数形式,故答案为lesson/class。
39.umbrella
【解析】句意:这是珍妮在雨中打伞。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意可知考查单词umbrella雨伞,根据图片及句意可知是一把伞,用单数,故答案为umbrella。
40.ill
【解析】句意:这个小男孩_______。本题考查形容词辨析,根据图片可知小男孩生病了,生病的ill,形容词,故答案为ill。
41.men playing
【解析】这些____正在____篮球。根据句意可知这些男人们在打篮球,时态为现在进行时,结构为be动词加动词现在分词,男人们men,打篮球为动词短语play basketball,play用现在分词形式playing,故答案为men;playing。
42.Always remember to be safe on the way.
【解析】永远always;记住remember to;在路上on the way;要安全be safe。首字母要大写,永远记住在路上要安全。Always remember to be safe on the way.故答案为Always remember to be safe on the way.
43.Do you know how to be safe on the street
【解析】你you,知道know,在街道上on the street,怎样how,安全safe,一般疑问句应该借助于助动词do来完成,你知道在街道上怎样安全吗?Do you know how to be safe on the street 故答案为Do you know how to be safe on the street
44.Please wear your seat belts.
【解析】请please;系好wear;你们的your;安全带seat belts。请系好你们的安全带。Please wear your seat belts.故答案为Please wear your seat belts.
45.They see the yellow school bus coming.
【解析】他们应用they,看见应用see,see…doing…意为看见正在做某事,come(来)的动名词形式为coming,黄色校车应用the yellow school bus,故答案为They see the yellow school bus coming.
46.I often look to the left and to the right before I cross the street.
【解析】在……之前before;我I;穿过cross;街道street;我I;经常often;向左look to the left;向右看to the right。在我穿过街道前,我经常向左和向右看。I often look to the left and to the right before I cross the street.故答案为I often look to the left and to the right before I cross the street.
47.Do you often go to school by bus
【解析】本题考查句子结构。go to school上学,often经常,by bus坐公交车,you你,do助动词。根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,结合所给词义可连成句子:你经常坐公交车上学吗?故答案为Do you often go to school by bus
48.Do you always go to school by bike
【解析】本题考查句子结构。always总是,一直,Do助动词,you你(你们),go to school去上学,by bike骑行车,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是一般疑问句,根据所给的词义,可连成句子:你(你们)总是骑自行去上学吗?故答案为Do you always go to school by bike
49.What lesson does your uncle teach
【解析】本题考查句子结构。does助动词,uncle叔叔,What什么,your你的,teach教,lesson课;根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:你叔叔教什么课?故答案为What lesson does your uncle teach
50.This is our bus driver.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,bus driver公共汽车司机,This这,our我们的,is是,根据所给句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:这是我们的公共汽车司机。故答案为This is our bus driver.
51.Do you see an ‘s’ in this word
【解析】本题考查句子结构,see看见,this这个,do助动词,word单词,an一个,you你/你们,in在……里,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你在这个单词里看到一个“s”了吗 故答案为Do you see an ‘s’ in this word
52.Do you walk to the zoo
【解析】原句句意:我步行去动物园。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,时态是一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,主语I变you,助动词用do,故答案为Do you walk to the zoo
53.These are buses
【解析】句意:这是一辆公共汽车。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为复数句,主语This改为These,is改为are,冠词a去掉,名词bus改为复数buses。故答案为These;are;buses。
54.go on foot
【解析】句意:我步行去上学。本题考查句型转换,walk to school=go to school on foot,句子是一般现在时,主语是I,动词go用原形,故答案为go;on;foot。
55.What’s the chicken’s temperature
【解析】原句句意:这只鸡的温度是41.5度。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是度数,对度数提问用疑问词what,后接一般疑问句语序。原句中有be动词is,把is提到主语the chicken’s temperature的前面。故答案为What’s the chicken’s temperature
56.I have English, music, PE and Chinese.(答案不唯一)
【解析】原句句意:在周三上午你有什么学科?本题考查特殊疑问句的答句,询问有什么学科,回答学科类名词,答案不唯一,询问you,回答I,故答案为I have English, music, PE and Chinese.
57.B 58.C 59.E 60.A 61.D
【解析】57.句意:石家庄冬天冷吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,选项B“是的,天气很冷。”符合题意,故选B。
58.句意:你的体温是多少,金?答语回答体温,选项C“是36度。”符合题意,故选C。
59.句意:鸡的体温是多少?答语回答体温,选项E“是41.5度。”符合题意,故选E。
60.句意:伍德先生教什么科目?答语回答科目,选项A“他教科学。”符合题意,故选A。
61.句意:今天天气怎么样?答语回答天气情况,选项D“天气多风且凉爽。”符合题意,故选D。
62.What are you doing 63.How many kites do you have 64.When do you often fly a kite 65.Would you like to go with me 66.How is the weather
【导语】本文介绍了两个人在谈论放风筝的事情。
62.根据答语“I am listening to music.”可知,问句是在询问正在做什么,句子“What are you doing ”你在做什么?符合语境,故答案为What are you doing
63.上句问:你在周六去放风筝吗?及答语:是的,我放。句子“Sometimes I fly a kite in the park.”我有时在公园里放风筝。符合语境,故答案为Sometimes I fly a kite in the park.
64.下句说:我经常在10点放风筝。可知该句询问时间,句子“When do you often fly a kite ”你什么时候放风筝?符合语境,故答案为When do you often fly a kite
65.句意:你愿意和我一起去吗?下句说:是的,我很愿意去。这里是在邀请对方一起去放风筝,句子“Would you like to go with me ”你想和我一起去放风筝吗?符合语境,故答案为Would you like to go with me
66.下句说:天气多风又凉爽。可知该句询问天气情况,句子“How is the weather ”天气怎么样?符合语境,故答案为How is the weather
67.C 68.C 69.A 70.C 71.B
【分析】短文大意:在一个雨天,莉莉和汤姆在上学的路上遇到的事情。
67.句意:句意:今天是个____天。A. snow雪;B. sunny晴朗的;C. rainy多雨的;根据后面的句子They had their boots and umbrellas.他们有雨靴和雨伞。可知是雨天,故选C。
68.句意:莉莉和汤姆一起______学校了。该短文是一般过去时态,故该空也用一般过去时态,故选C。
69.句意:汤姆_____但是莉莉都湿了。A. dry干的;B. wet湿的;C. clean干净的;根据句中的转折连词but和wet,可知该空用dry符合,故选A。
70.句意:为什么?_____他们看到一个老人在雨里_____雨靴和雨伞的走着。根据前一句why可知该句用because因为来回答,故选C。
71.句意:因为他们看到一个老人在雨里_____雨靴和雨伞的走着。A. with具有;B. without没有;C. have有;C选项在该句中不符合语法,根据前面句子的含义可知老人没有带雨靴和雨伞,故选B。
72.T 73.F 74.F 75.F 76.T
【分析】短文大意:主要介绍我为妈妈的生日做的事。
72.句意:今天是我妈妈的生日。根据原文Today is Friday. It’s my mother’s birthday.可知今天是我妈妈的生日,故该句是正确的,故答案为T。
73.句意:我妈妈今天做晚饭。根据原文I make dinner for my mother. 可知我为妈妈做晚饭,故该句是错误的,故答案为F。
74.句意:我在厨房里洗手。根据原文I wash my hands in the bathroom. 可知我在卫生间洗手,故该句是错误的,故答案为F。
75.句意:我给妈妈买了一个蛋糕。根据原文Oh, I also want to make a cake. Finally, I put them on the table. 可知我给妈妈做了一个蛋糕,故该句是错误的,故答案为F。
76.句意:我妈妈今天很高兴。根据原文My mother likes them very much. We are very happy.可知妈妈很高兴,故该句是正确的,故答案为T。
77.A 78.C 79.C 80.A 81.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们去动物园游玩的经历。
77.句意:今天是星期几?A是星期天。B是星期六。C是星期一。由文中“Yesterday was Saturday. 昨天是星期六。”可知今天是星期天。故选A。
78.句意:今天我们早早地去学校是因为_____。A我们没有课,B我们有课,C我们将要去动物园。由文中“We are going to the zoo with our teachers. 我们将要和我们的老师们去动物园。”可知是因为要去动物园。故选C。
79.句意:我们_____去那里。A乘小汽车,B骑自行车,C乘公交车。由文中“We take the bus there. 我们搭乘公交车到那里。”可知交通工具是公交车。故选C。
80.句意:我们_____到那里。A在早上,B在下午,C在晚上。由文中“We get there at nine thirty. 我们在九点半到那里。”可知是早上九点半。故选A。
81.句意:我们在那里待了_____。A四小时,B六小时,C七小时。由文中“We leave the zoo at three thirty in the afternoon. 我们在下午三点半离开动物园。”可知从早上九点半到下午三点半是六小时,故选B。
82.范文:
My name is Betty. I am a lovely girl. I like to go to school by bus. I always do my homework in the evening. I often get up at seven o’clock and have breakfast at half past seven. Sometimes I go to the park and sometimes I go to the book shop on the weekend. I always have a dancing class on Saturday afternoon. I never get home after six o’clock.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求写一写你的日常生活,要求用上频度副词。注意文章时态是一般现在时,人称是第一人称,并满足单词数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:always,总是,often经常,sometimes有时候,never从不,do my homework做作业,get up起床,have breakfast吃早饭,have a dance class上舞蹈课,get home到家
参考句型:I always…;I often…;Sometimes I…;I never…
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