(共33张PPT)
复习任务群一
现代文阅读Ⅰ
把握共性之“新” 打通应考之“脉”
UNIT 3 主题语境 人与社会——传统节日
CELEBRATIONS
Period 3 课时学案 语言知识讲练
Section Ⅱ LESSON 2 & LESSON 3
as long as 和……一样长;只要
as soon as 一……就……
as well as ……以及……;和……一样好;和, 同
as good as 和……一样好;几乎;差不多
1.as far as 就……而言;远至……
[即学即练] 完成句子
①我们走到了火车站那么远。
We ___________________ the railroad station.
②只要你原谅我,我会做你要求我的任何事。
______________________________,I'll do whatever you ask me to.
③显然,他对音乐和绘画都感兴趣。
Obviously,he is interested in music ______________________.
④这件复制品几乎与原作无异。
The reproduction is almost __________________________.
walked as far as
As long as you forgive me
as well as painting
as good as the original
(1)in general=generally=generally speaking
一般来说
(2)in short 总之;简而言之
in brief 简而言之;总之
in a word 总之,一句话
in public 当众
in vain 徒劳
2.in general普遍地
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Generally ___________ (speak),everyone has a sense of shame.
②In __ word,reading English novels can help us improve our English level.
③简而言之,我对一切运动都感兴趣。
_________________,I am interested in all of the sports.
a
speaking
In brief/In short
make an effort 尽力
make efforts/an effort to do sth. 努力做某事
spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力地去做某事
with (an) effort 努力地
without effort 毫不费力地
3.effort n.努力;力气
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/句型转换
①He is strong enough to lift the heavy box _________ effort.
②We will spare no effort ______________ (prevent) them from taking action.
③I'll make ____ effort to help such a person.
without
to prevent
an
④We must try our best to translate our ideal into reality.No one can achieve anything easily.
→We must _________________________________________ translate our ideal into reality.No one can achieve anything _______________.
make efforts/make an effort/spare no effort to
without effort
(1)represent...as... 把……描绘成……
represent oneself as/to be... 宣称自己是……
represent sth.to sb. 向某人说明某事;向某人传达某事
(2)representative n. 代表
adj. 有代表性的;典型的
4.represent vt.代表;象征;刻画,描绘
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①To our surprise,the man represented himself ________ (be) a famous expert.
②Some students presented flowers to the ________________ (represent) of athletes.
③她的梦想是代表自己的国家参加奥运会。
Her dream is _________________________________ to take part in the Olympics.
to be
representatives
to represent her own country
(1)be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
have the patience to do sth. 做某事有耐心
with patience=patiently 耐心地
(2)impatient adj. 没有耐心的;不能容忍的
5.patience n.耐心;耐力
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Bob is a little slow in understanding,so I have to be patient ________ him.
②Success partially depends on whether you have the ___________ (patient) to do simple things perfectly.
③She gave me a comforting smile,nodded while listening ___________ (patient),and then printed out the ticket immediately.
patience
patiently
with
④We became _____________ (patient) of the slow progress that was being made.
⑤这个护士对她的病人很有耐心。她总是很有耐心地照料他们。
The nurse _______________________________.She always takes care of them ___________________________________.
is very patient with her patients
with great patience/very patiently
impatient
(1)good/bad behaviour 良好/恶劣行为
(2)behave vt.& vi. 表现;有礼貌;表现得体
behave well/badly (to/towards...)
(对……)表现得好/差
behave oneself 表现得体;有礼貌
6.behaviour n.行为,举止
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Tom,behave __________ (you)!Did you forget the school rules?
②He was dismissed from school for his bad _____________ (behave).
③学生们被要求上课时表现得体,不能聊天。
Students are asked to ______________________ and not to chat while taking their classes.
yourself
behaviour
behave themselves
whisper to sb. 对某人耳语
It is/was whispered that... 有人私下说……
in a whisper =in whispers 低语
7.whisper vi.& vt.低声说,低语 n.耳语(声);低语(声)
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①She whispered ____ me that his temperature was right up.
②He said it in __ whisper,so I couldn't hear.
③他低声对我说他害怕。
He _________________ that he was afraid.
④有人私下说吉姆应该为这次事故负责。
______________________ Jim should be responsible for the accident.
to
a
whispered to me
It's whispered that
keep an eye out for 密切注意;留意
keep an eye on sth./sb. 留意/照看某物/某人
have an eye for 对……有鉴别力;对……有眼力
fix one's eyes on 注视
turn a blind eye 视而不见
look sb.in the eye 直视某人
8.catch sb.'s eye吸引某人的目光;引起某人的注意
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①—Forgotten something?I can keep an eye ____ your kids if you want to go and get it.
—Well,I can do without it.Thank you all the same.
②The hungry boy kept his eyes ______ (fix) on the cake on the table for quite a while before he finally noticed my presence.
③I can't turn __ blind eye when someone is being robbed.
④留意时间,这样你就不会迟到了。
_________________ the time so you won't be late.
on
fixed
a
Keep an eye on
9.pass away 去世
pass by 通过,经过(……旁边)
pass down 流传,使世代相传
pass on (to sb.) 转交给(某人),传给(某人)
pass through 经过;路过
pass out 失去知觉,昏迷
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①He kept walking and passed ____ me on his side of the street.
②This custom has been passed ________ since the 18th century.
③这位著名的作家突然去世了。
The famous author _______________ suddenly.
by
down
passed away
动词-ed形式(短语)作定语
(教材P59)We put on silly paper hats and had a big turkey with potatoes,followed by Christmas pudding.
我们戴上傻傻的纸帽子,吃塞有土豆的大火鸡,随后又吃圣诞布丁。
句中的followed by Christmas pudding是动词-ed形式短语作定语,修饰前面的a big turkey with potatoes。
(1)及物动词的-ed形式作定语表示被动或已完成的含义,因此动词-ed形式作定语时表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前。
(2)不及物动词的-ed形式作定语不表示被动,只表示该动作已经发生或完成。
(3)单个的动词-ed形式作定语通常放在名词前面,动词-ed形式短语作定语,或者动词-ed形式的动词接了介词短语等其他成分一起作定语时必须后置。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①They might just have a place ________ (leave) on the writing course.
②A notice was put up in order to remind the students of the __________ (change)lecture time.
③When the ___________ (delay) flight will take off depends much on the weather.
④The players ___________ (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game.
left
changed
delayed
selected
⑤大多数被邀请参加会议的人都是我的老朋友。
Most of the people _________________________ were my old friends.
invited to the conference
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.These old people are the ones who will pass ________ in a short time.
2.The beautiful painting caught ____ eye as soon as I walked into the gallery.
3.His ______________ (behave) towards her was becoming more and more aggressive.
away
my
behaviour
4.After three hours of waiting for the train,our ___________ (patient) was finally exhausted.
5.____ general,a plain carpet makes a room look bigger.
6.The book,__________ (write)in 1957,tells the struggles of miners.
7.As far ____ the weather is concerned,it looks like it will rain later.
8.He always talks ____ a whisper,so it's sometimes difficult to hear what he's saying.
patience
In
written
as
in
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.那些重复的努力仍然不够。
Those _________________ were still inadequate.
2.梅尔卡经常在白天独自生活,因为她的母亲去世了并且她的父亲在很远的地方工作。
Melka often lived alone during the daytime,as ____________________ and her father worked far away.
repeated efforts
her mother passed away
3.我查找发件人的姓名。突然,附在一个包裹上的一张纸条引起了我的注意。
I looked for the name of the sender.Suddenly,a note attached to one package __________________________.
4.为了鼓励他,我低声对他说,他一定会做得很好,因为他练习得很努力。
To encourage him,________________________ he would definitely do a good job since he had practiced so hard.
I whispered to him that
caught my eye
5.在我们的教育中,自从孩提时代我们就被告知在公共场合要举止得体。
In our education,we are told ______________________ in public since childhood.
to behave ourselves
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
Granny arrived in the middle of November on a 1.__________ (wind) day.2.______ some reason,I didn't know she was sick.Granny spent most of her time on the sofa by the fire,quiet but happy.I wrote a letter to Father Christmas 3._________ (tell)him about the presents I wanted and Granny helped me write“Father Christmas,the North Pole”on the envelope.In December,our 4.____________ (excite)grew.Granny had the 5.____________ (patient)to sing a song to me over and over again.On Christmas Eve,Granny and I put a stocking at the end of my bed and she sang songs to me 6.__________ I fell asleep.
windy
For
telling
excitement
patience
until
On Christmas,Granny gave me a music box with a ballet dancer in it.Granny stayed inside the house watching us 7.__________ (play).We put on silly paper hats and ate Christmas lunch.David put so much pudding in his mouth,8.________ made us laugh.
A few weeks after that Christmas,Granny passed away.Although I no 9.________ (long) believe in Father Christmas,my memory of Granny makes Christmas 10.__________ (magic).
playing
which
longer
magical
谢 谢!