八 英语 试卷
第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分 20 分）
第一节 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which animal does the woman like better
A. B. C.
2. Where should students keep their phones
A. B. C.
3. How often does the woman play baseball
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Seldom.
4. Why isn’t Mike eating much
A. He’s full. B. He’s sick. C. He dislikes the food.
5. What will they do tomorrow
A. Have a picnic. B. Stay at home. C. Visit a museum.
第二节 (共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 2 段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. What will John do during the festival
A. Watch races only. B. Visit his grandma. C. Make zongzi and watch races.
7. What does John usually add to zongzi
A. Only meat. B. Only beans. C. Meat and beans.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
8. Why is Emma tired
A. She stayed up late. B. She exercised too much.C. She didn’t have breakfast.
9. What will Emma do after lunch
A. Drink coffee. B. Get some sleep. C. Finish the report.
10. What can we learn from the dialogue
A. Reports are easy. B. Sleep is important. C. Coffee is good for
health.
第 1 页 共 8 页
第三节 (共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面一段独白，独白后有 5 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小
题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
听下面一段独白，回答第 11 至第 15 五个小题。
11. How many months in a year is the park open
A. 10. B. 11. C. 12.
12. Where do visitors have lunch in the park
A. At the Forest Center. B. On the grassland. C. In the treehouse area.
13. What can visitors enjoy at 3:00 p.m.
A. An adventure game. B. A bird show. C. A magic show.
14. How much is a child’s ticket
A. 60 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 120 yuan.
15. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. Animal shows. B. Park information. C. Holiday activities.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 阅读理解 (共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Women from different countries have done great things. They are the greatest icons (偶像).
Jane Goodall (1934–present, UK)
As a zoologist, Jane Goodall studied chimpanzees (黑猩猩). She didn’t study chimpanzees in a
zoo. She went to wild forests in Africa to live among them. She spent several decades in the wild. She
found that chimpanzees used tools, lived in groups and had feelings like love and anger.
Billie Jean King (1943–present, US)
Billie Jean King not only won many games, but also fought for more rights (权利) for women
sports players. During her time, women players made much less money than men. King fought to
change this for years. A top tennis player named Bobby Riggs looked down on women players. So
King played a game against him and won. She showed the power and courage of women.
Tu Youyou (1930–present, China)
Tu is a chemist (化学家). In 1971, she found artemisinin (青蒿素) in a plant. Today, artemisinin
is still the best cure for malaria (疟疾). This has saved many lives around the world. Tu got a Nobel
Prize for her work in 2015. She was the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize.
16. Where did Jane Goodall study chimpanzees
A. In a zoo. B. In African forests. C. In her home. D. At school.
17. Why did Billie Jean King play a game with Bobby Riggs
A. To become the best player. B. To make more money.
C. To show the power of women. D. To teach him tennis skills.
第 2 页 共 8 页
18. What can we learn from the text
A. Billie King looked down on men players. B. The three women each won a Nobel prize.
C. The three women were all born in the 1930s. D. Tu’s work has helped save many people.
B
Mark Levine is from the US. He has been living in Beijing for 18 years.
Before coming to China, he heard that the country has 56 ethnic groups. But like many Americans,
he didn’t quite get what it meant. “In the United States, people often don’t understand the concept of
China as a multi-ethnic country,” Levine said.
Now Levine teaches English at Minzu University of China. In his class, he sees students from so
many ethnic groups, such as Han, Tibetan, Uygur, Miao, Tujia, Bouyei, Zhuang and so on. As Levine
sees in his classes, they study together. After class, they play, eat, and shop together. It’s different
from what he sees in Western media. “What I see is a commonality (共性) and common interests (共
同利益),” he said.
For many years, Levine volunteered at the university’s Museum of Ethnic Cultures. He learned
more about ethnic groups from the exhibits and even from his students.
19. What do we know about Mark Levine
A. He comes from the UK. B. He came to Beijing 18 years ago.
C. He studies ethnic groups around the world. D. He is studying at Minzu University of China.
20. What does the underlined word “get” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. have B. use C. understand D. hear about
21. What did Levine learn about the students from different ethnic groups
A. They love learning English. B. They have classes in different rooms.
C. They get along well with each other. D. They read many stories from Western media.
22. What is the passage mainly about
A. Why Levine came to China.
B. How Levine found a job in China.
C. Levine’s love for working at different museums in China.
D. Levine’s growing understanding of China’s multi-ethnic society.
C
Dogs really are man’s best friends. A new study said that dogs can use their smell to tell if a
human is feeling stressed (有压力的).
They can smell the difference in people’s breath (呼吸) and sweat (汗液). Then they can tell if
people are stressed or not. They could be 93.75 percent right! A study by scientists at Queen’s
University Belfast, UK, said.
The scientists studied the participants’ breath and sweat both before and after doing a hard math
problem. In the study, they looked at the people’s heart rate (心率), blood pressure (血压) and stress
level.
The dogs found stress in 675 of the 720 people, or 93.75 percent of the time, reported the
Australian news site Kids News.
第 3 页 共 8 页
Stress changes people's breath and sweat. Dogs can smell that change, said the study's author
Clara Wilson. In the study, she also said this finding helps us understand how dogs may know
humans' thoughts and feelings.
23. How can dogs tell if people are stressed or not
A. By watching their faces. B. By smelling their breath and sweat.
C. By listening to their voices. D. By feeling their hearts.
24. What do we know about the study
A. Over 700 people took part in it. B. High school students in the UK did it.
C. It used dogs from Australia. D. It helped people get along with dogs.
25. According to Clara Wilson, dogs can ______.
A. change people's smell B. easily get stressed too
C. show their feelings to strangers D. tell what people are thinking or feeling
26. How do scientists confirm(确认) that dogs are 93.75 percent right
A. The smell of the tested people is also collected by scientists.
B. Scientists make some people stressed by showing horror movies.
C. Scientists study peoples’ breath and sweat before and after a math test.
D. People who are stressed out are given different math tests.
D
What do black holes look like Human beings have wanted to find out for a long time. In 2019,
we finally got the answer: They look like dark circles with a bright ring around the outside.
Scientists took the world’s first photo of a black hole. Scientists didn’t use a camera to take the
picture. They used eight radio telescopes (射电望远镜) in different places around the world. The
telescopes got signals (信号) from the black hole. Scientists used computers to process (处理) the
signals. It took them two years to get the final picture.
The black hole is very far from Earth – about 55 million light-years away. One light-year is
the distance that light travels in one year. One light-year is about 9 trillion kilometers.
This is not the only black hole in the universe (宇 宙 ). Actually, scientists believe every
large galaxy (星系) has a big black hole at its center. The one in our galaxy is called Sagittarius A.
Black holes are some of the most mysterious things in the universe. This photo can help us learn
more about them.
27. What do black holes look like
A. Dark holes with a bright center.
B. Many black circles inside each other.
C. Black holes with colorful rings in the center.
D. Dark circles with a bright ring around the outside.
28. How did the scientists collect the signals about the black hole
A. By a camera. B. By a computer. C. By telescopes. D. By radios.
29. How long did it take the scientists to get the final picture of the black hole
A. Nine months. B. Two years. C. Two months. D. One year.
30. What can we learn from the passage
A. Scientists took a lot of pictures of the black hole.
第 4 页 共 8 页
B. The black holes are not very far from Earth.
C. The picture of the black hole can help us learn a lot about them.
D. Sagittarius A is the only black hole in the universe.
第二节 任务型阅读 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A－E 五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），
将其序号填入第 31～34 小题，并回答第 35 小题。注意：请将第 35 小题的答案写在答题纸上
非选择题部分的相应位置。
Snow is one of the things that help to make winter lovable for many, and it should not be far away
when Major Snow (大雪) arrives.
In northern China, the temperature usually goes down below zero and snowstorms with dry wind
are common at this time of year. 31. __________ Most of land still remains green and the air is
moister (湿润的) with rain and fog.
Snow is welcomed by most Chinese farmers because it can protect crops from cold weather and
keep the lands warm. Besides, the melted snow can provide enough water for the crops in the spring.
The Chinese even have an old saying for it, “A fall of seasonal snow gives promise of fruitful year.”
32. __________ It also promises a beautiful scenery of silver white and a favorable season for
skiing and skating. Many people prefer to travel to northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province during
the winter, for there are quite a handful of attractions to visit and they can also have a chance to
experience skiing. 33. __________ For example, in Beijing, the lakes in Shichahai and Summer
Palace turn into natural skating areas in the pared with indoor skating, the frozen lakes
and rivers, with beautiful settings of ancient buildings, are preferable to many.
34. __________ An enjoyable way of spending time in a warm room is by eating hot pot while
admiring snowflakes falling from the sky. It used to be one of the ancient Chinese people’s favorite
ways of killing time during the winter.
Whether you stay indoors or travel afar, the winter will never be boring with snow. Just remember
one thing: Put on your heavy coat and scarf before stepping out.
A. Many Chinese still like to skate on frozen rivers.
B. Staying indoors is another choice on snowy days.
C. There are still some rainy days in winter.
D. But the snow could promise more than a fruitful year.
E. In the south, the winter is milder(更温和的).
35. Do you like staying indoors or outdoors on snowy days Why （不超过 15 个词）
__________________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分）
第一节 完形填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
Rowing a boat is great fun. But how about ___36___ a cardboard
第 5 页 共 8 页
boat Wouldn’t it sink (下沉) Not quite, according to 7th-graders at North Middle School in
Kentucky, US.
About 40 students ___37___ a cardboard boat contest on May 16 at a pool. The race
took place on a warm day, and many parents came to ___38___ their children. They worked
in ___39___ and made boats with cardboard and tape.
The boats had to be able to float (漂浮) across the pool and ___40___ half the team
members. Each team had only one hour to ___41___ their boat before the contest began.
Students made many ___42___ kinds of boats. Some made small boats while ___43___
put bottles around the boats to ___44___ them bigger and more balanced. One group even
painted their boat in different colors to make it look more ___45___ and special.
But not all the boats made it to the finish line. Some boats ___46___ midway. When the
boats sank, students in the water laughed loudly instead of feeling ___47___.
The project ___48___ the students about buoyancy (浮 力 ). Jamie Boeglin, a science
teacher, told The Gleaner. “It’s a good way for the kids to just express (表达) their ___49___
and put them into practice,” he said. At the end, the teacher gave some ___50___ to the
winners such as candies and toys. Everyone went home with smiles, feeling proud of what
they had learned and experienced that day.
36. A. driving B. rowing C. playing D. getting
37. A. took up B. took off C. took in D. took part in
38. A. watch B. teach C. look D. stop
39. A. classes B. partners C. teams D. turns
40. A. carry B. take C. pick D. bring
41. A. find B. clean C. build D. open
42. A. same B. difficult C. different D. important
43. A. others B. another C. other D. all
44. A. get B. make C. help D. draw
45. A. boring B. beautiful C. ugly D. dangerous
46. A. went in B. went on C. went up D. went down
47. A. tired B. unhappy C. lucky D. careful
48. A. talked B. thought C. caught D. taught
49. A. meanings B. dreams C. ideas D. problems
50. A. gifts B. points C. books D. cookies
第二节 词汇运用 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
A. 用方框中所给单
词 的 add towards bedroom bored fight against 适当形式填空，每词仅用
一次。
第 6 页 共 8 页
51. Slowly, the spider moves __________ the insect(昆虫).
52. Billy was __________ and decided it was time to find something interesting to do.
53. People in different countries like to __________ different things to their tea.
54. They lived a hard life when they __________ the Nazis during World War II.
55. The house has three __________ at the front and two at the back.
B．阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Last Saturday, my friends and I decided to attend a music concert. Some famous
____56____ (当地的) bands would give excellent show there! To be ____57____ (诚实的),
we were all very excited because it was our first time going to such an event together.
In the morning, I ____58____ (几 乎 ) forgot to bring the tickets. Luckily, my mom
____59____ (提 醒 ) me just as I was leaving, and she even baked some cookies in the
____60____ (烤箱) for us to share. I thanked her warmly and rushed out.
When we met at the bus stop, Lily and Tom started to ____61____ (争论) about the best
way to get to the concert hall. I suggested following the map, and everyone agreed
____62____ (除了) Tom, who thought he knew a shortcut(捷径). After a short discussion, he
finally accepted our plan, and we arrived on time.
____63____ (在……期间) the concert, I couldn’t help but dream about playing on stage
one day. The music was inspiring(鼓 舞 人 心 的 ). At the same time, I noticed how our
____64____ (友谊) was continuing to develop through shared experiences like this.
After the concert, we walked home slowly, talking about our future plans and hopes. We
all want to grow ____65____ (健康地) and happily side by side. It was a simple day, but it
meant a lot to us.
第三节 语法填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Black Myth: Wukong is a new computer game. Now it ____66____ (become) more and
more popular all over the world. Many people ____67____ (real) enjoy playing this game
because it has amazing pictures ____68____ exciting stories. The game tells the story of
Sun Wukong, the Monkey King. Our parents ____69____ (tell) us stories about him when we
were young.
____70____ game is quite difficult to play. This actually makes it more interesting.
Players need to learn many skills to win. That’s why so many players are sharing
____71____ (use) advice online to help each other get better at the game.
This game helps people from other ____72____ (country) learn about Chinese culture in
a fun way. Games are good when you play ____73____ (they) for a short time after work.
But they shouldn’t take all your time.
Don’t forget to finish your schoolwork, play ____74____ friends, and spend time with
第 7 页 共 8 页
your family. You can enjoy this great Chinese game, but remember ____75____ (live) a
balanced life!
第四部分 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分）
76. 请以 An Unforgettable Holiday 为题，根据以下要求和提示用英语写一篇短文，记叙你的一
次旅行。
要求： 1. 短文中不得出现真实人名、校名；
2. 词数：80 词左右。
提示：1. Where did you go
2. What did you do there
3. How did you feel
4. What did you learn
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
第 8 页 共 8 页八 英语 答案
听力 1-5 AACBC 6-10 CCABB 11-15 BCBAB
阅读 16-18 BCD 19-22 BCCD 23-26 BADC 27-30 DCBC 31-34 EDAB
完形 36-40 BDACA 41-45 CCABB 46-50 DBDCA
词汇运用
56-60 towards; bored; add; fought against; bedrooms
61-65 local; honest; almost; reminded; oven
66-70 argue; except; During; friendship; healthily
语法填空
71-75 is becoming/becomes; really; and; told; The
76-80 useful; countries; them; with; to live
