2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市长郡芙蓉中学九年级（上）入学英语试卷-自定义类型（含答案）

2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市长郡芙蓉中学九年级（上）入学英语试卷
一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Japan started pouring radioactive （放射性的） wastewater into the Pacific Ocean on August 24，2023. (1) So what can be done to get it off your body after a radiation （辐射） accident？Advice has been put forward by some experts.
Take off your outer clothing.It can move away up to 90% of radioactive material.You should avoid taking in the harmful material. (2) Put the clothing in a plastic bag and put the bag in an out-of-the-way place，away from other people and pets.
Take a warm shower and gently wash yourself with lots of soap.Don't hurt your skin.The skin helps to protect the inside of your body from radioactive material.Wash your hair with soap but do not use conditioner （护发素） because it will cause radioactive material to stick to your hair.Keep wounds （伤口） covered when washing. (3)
If you can't take a shower，wash your hands，face and parts of your body that were uncovered at a tap.Use soap and plenty of water.If there is no tap，use a clean wet cloth to wipe （擦拭） them.Pay special attention to your face.Gently blow your nose，wipe your eyes and ears with a clean wet cloth.Remember to deal with the used cloth in a safe way.
(4) Clothes in a closet （壁橱） away from radioactive material are safe to wear.If you do not have clean clothes，shake or brush off your old clothes （taking care to cover your nose and mouth），and put your clothes back on.
A.Put on some clean clothes.
B.So you must be careful while taking off your clothing.
C.People should stop the bad action.
D.Getting radioactive material in open wounds is very dangerous.
E.Radioactive material can be harmful to your health.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Recently，14-year-old Harini Logan(5) the National Spelling Bee （单词拼写比赛） in the United States.She correctly spelled 22 words during a 90-second spell-off.The winning word was "moorhen"，which means a female red bird.Most Americans，however，would find(6) difficult to spell any of these words in the spelling bee!From an early(7)，native English speakers know there are clear differences between how words are pronounced （发音） and how they are spelled.But they do not know that the differences are unique （独一无二的） to English(8) the languages in the world.Words in Italian or French can be spelled more(9) because each letter matches to one sound.Students studying these languages can read 90 percent of the words they learned right after the first year.
In English，each letter may have two or more(10).For example，the letter "C" can sound like an "S" as in "city".And it also sounds like a "K" as in "cat".If that is not hard enough，let's try to pronounce the letter "X" as /ks/ in "box" and as /gz/ in "exam".There are only 5 or 6 vowel letters in English，including A，E，I，O，U，and sometimes Y.(11) there are 20 different ways to sound them!For example，a double "o" sound in English can be pronounced as /u：/，as in the word "food" or /u/ as in the word "book".This is why even after years of learning，students of English are still far behind Italian or French students in reading.
Besides，the spoken language(12) to change in the 1500s with the pronunciation of all long vowels （元音），especially in southern England.For example，the word "bite" was pronounced closer to "beet" in 1400，before changing through the years to its sound now.The effect was that the English language had(13) spellings，but new sounds.This is another reason(14) spelling in English is so difficult!
5.A. lost B. beat C. won
6.A. this B. it C. them
7.A. age B. book C. school
8.A. among B. with C. from
9.A. mostly B. easily C. hardly
10.A. ways B. shapes C. sounds
11.A. Although B. So C. But
12.A. stopped B. began C. decided
13.A. many B. great C. old
14.A. why B. which C. how
三、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。
A
Red Tourism refers to visiting historical sites and places where we can see some records of China's revolution （革命） led by the Communist Party （共产党） of China from 1921 to 1949.It has become the top choice of many Chinese in recent years.Here we would like to introduce three popular red tourist cities.
☆ Yan'an，Shaanxi
Yan'an is a holy land of the Chinese revolution.The city has as many as 140 revolutionary sites，including the Wangjiaping Revolutionary，Fenghuang Mountain and Yangjialing Revolutionary sites.It also has a number of historical sites and buildings.It's said to be the birthplace of the Chinese nation shown by the Yellow Emperor Mausoleum.Besides，Hukou Waterfall is only about a 2.5-hour drive from
Yan'an. ☆ Nanchang，Jiangxi
Nanchang is regarded as a hero city in China since it was the site of an important uprising—the August 1st Nanchang Uprising （1927）.In Nanchang，there are many historical sites of the uprising that are kept in good condition.The Memorial Hall of the August 1st Nanchang Uprising is a must-visit place for a red tourist.Nanchang is also home to the over 1，000-year-old Pavilion of Prince Teng.
☆ Zunyi，Guizhou
Zunyi is famous for the site of Zunyi Meeting.The two-floor building is located at No.96 Ziyin Road.Now，people can visit the offices and rooms of some leaders at that time，including Zhou Enlai and Zhu De.There is also an exhibition hall，where people can see the weapons and objects used by China's Red Army，and some sculptures （雕像） related to China's revolution.
15.Bob is interested in the beginnings of the Chinese nation，so he'd better visit ______ .
A. Hukou Waterfall
B. Fenghuang Mountain
C. the Yellow Emperor Mausoleum
16.What shouldn't red tourists miss in Nanchang？ ______
A. The Memorial Hall of the Nanchang Uprising.
B. Wangjiaping Revolutionary Site.
C. Yangjialing Revolutionary Site.
17.Which of the following may visitors expect to find in Zunyi？ ______
①sculptures about China's revolution
②objects used by China's Red Army
③photos of the Nanchang Uprising
④rooms where the leaders lived
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④
B
American country music is also known as country western music.It has a very long history.It comes from the folk songs of immigrants （移民） from Britain.
Country music uses simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness，love，and sadness.That is to say，country music describes life.It talks about friends and enemies，trucks and roads，farms and crops.People in many parts of the world like country music，because everyone can understand what the music is about.
Country western music became popular first among cowboys in the American west countryside.Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night.When they were alone with the cows，they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear.They were not well-educated and so they sang about their daily life in very simple words.They played guitars，violins and other instruments.In the south of America，many people added instruments from their homes，like bottles and spoons.When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving，they usually sang and played country western music.
In recent years，many musicians have made country western music a little different from the one in the past.These changes make the songs sound even better.Today singers such as Garth Brooks，Reba McEntire，Emmylou Harris，Lyle Lovett，Eddie Rabbitt，LeAnn Rimes，Randy Travis and a group called Alabama are singing and playing in different styles.They have brought country western music more and more fans from all over the world.
18.Country music comes from the folk songs of immigrants from ______ .
A. America B. France C. Britain
19.According to the passage，people like American country music because ______ .
A. it has a long history B. it is easy to understand
C. it is sung by cowboys
20.The underlined words "to calm the animals" in Paragraph 3 mean "make the animals become ______ ".
A. sad and lonely B. quiet and relaxed C. angry and wild
21.Which of these is mentioned in the passage？ ______
A. Early immigrants lived a very simple life.
B. Most country music singers are not well-educated.
C. Cowboys usually played country western music on holidays.
C
Have you ever bought a blind box and opened it with excitement？It is reported that blind boxes are getting more and more popular in the big cities in China.
Blind boxes，or "manghe" in Chinese，are always a collection of figurines （人形的小雕像） sold in the same boxes.The figurines are specially designed based on characters from the cartoons or superheroes in the movies.Each is put randomly （随机地） in a sealed （密封的） box so that the buyers，who do not know what is inside，will have a feeling of surprise and expectation and be willing to buy one after another to get a full set.
"Life is like a box of chocolates.You never know what you're gonna get."
This is a famous line in an American movie，Forrest Gump （1994）.It seems to be the idea of opening the blind boxes，but in fact，they first appeared in Japan and they were invented after the "lucky bags".The bags were little ones filled with toys or clothes out of fashion.People could get the bag at much lower price than the total price of the things in it.But you couldn't know what you were buying either.
"Now the blind boxes have taken the young market by storm and you can see blind box stores almost everywhere downtown，" said Victor，a blind box designer. "Office ladies and college students in the cities are buying most of the boxes.Females pay for 62.6 percent of them.They like to buy cute things to decorate （装饰） their desks and opening the boxes is a great way to free themselves from stress."
"The blind boxes can blind people." Prof.Lee from a university is studying the new fashion. "The lovers often spend too much collecting all the figurines of a certain set and some of them are crazy about the secret design （隐藏款） and make it far more expensive.It's really a waste of money and people may get more stressed."
22.What is a blind box？ ______
A. A box with a figurine in it.
B. A box designed for the blind.
C. A box filled with toys or clothes
23.Where is the blind box from？ ______
A. China. B. The US. C. Japan.
24.What does the underlined part "take...by storm" mean in Paragraph 5？ ______
A. 刮风 B. 摧毁 C. 席卷
25.According to the passage，which of the following would Prof.Lee agree with？ ______
A. Young people need to know more about the blind boxes.
B. Blind box lovers shouldn't spend too much on "lucky bags".
C. People can't always free themselves from stress by opening blind boxes.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
To help people with psychological （心理的）problems，China will start a nationwide mental health hotline （12356）from May 1.This service will offer education，advice，and urgent （紧急的） support.Each city must have at least one hotline open for 18 hours daily with two operators.
The National Health Commission said this project answers the growing need for mental health care.Deputy Director Xing Ruoqi explained that fast economic （经济的） growth，aging populations，and city development have increased mental stress.A 2021 study showed 8.3% of Chinese adults had moderate to severe depression （中度到重度抑郁）.About 2% of teenagers also faced depression.
China has taken many steps to improve mental health services since 2018.These include building more psychiatric （精神疾病的） hospitals，training doctors，and creating service networks in schools and communities.The new hotline will connect with emergency services like police and hospitals.Local governments will add more workers if needed.
In the future，hospitals will open more psychology clinics （门诊）.Doctors will learn to notice mental health problems early.Schools and workplaces will also hold mental health activities.
(1) What services can people get through the mental health hotline？
______
(2) Is the mental health hotline available 24 hours a day？
______
(3) Why did China start this hotline project？
______
(4) How long has China taken action to improve mental health care？
______
(5) As a student，what do you think of the mental health hotline？Please write down one way to help spread mental health awareness （意识）？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today many Chinese people want to improve their English in different ways.
(1) （ recent），twenty-four young singers from all over China entered a competition by singing popular English songs.Nearly all the singers sang very clearly and looked (2) （ comfort） on the stage. (3) some of them took part in the competition for the (4) （ one） time，they were able to sing English songs just as well as native speakers.
The winner of the (5) （ man） competition was a 40-year-old man from Xi'an and the winner of the women's competition was a 19-year-old girl from Dalian.Both of (6) （ they） were very modest （谦虚的） and they didn't think they were (7) （ good） than other singers.Jiang Mei，the winner of the women's，said studying English helped her win the prize and she would have to study hard.
This kind of competition encourages people (8) （ speak） English.Many people agree that they make progress (9) singing English songs and that it's a good idea to have fun with English.
Maybe you (10) （ hear） of the Chinese speak English program before.If not，why don't you find out about it？It suggests lots of ways for us to take an interest in English.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.读了第一节（回答问题）的文章后，大家应该了解当前心理问题日益受到关注， 2%的青少年有抑郁问题。今年1月1日起，全国首个统一的心理援助热线12356正式开通，到今年5月1日，全国范围已全部接通。为响应长沙"阳光校园"心理健康月活动，请以学生会名义写一封英文倡议书，包含以下要点：
（1）Importance of mental health （e.g.feel confident，do well in school...）
（2）Advice for dealing with stress （e.g.talk with friends or teachers，do sports...）
（3）Activities about mental health at school （e.g.Relaxation Week， "Happy Mind" poster contest...）
注：括号内短语为提示词，可自行发挥。
要求：
（1）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）要点齐全，语意通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
In China，a mental health hotline （12356）has been fully put into use from May 1._______________
1~4.【答案】E、B、D、A
5~14.【答案】C、B、A、A、B、C、C、B、C、A
15~17.【答案】C、A、C
18~21.【答案】C、B、B、C
22~25.【答案】A、C、C、C
26.【答案】【小题1】They can get education，advice and urgent support.
【小题2】No，it isn't.
【小题3】Because fast economic growth，aging populations and city development have increased mental stress，and there is a growing need for mental health care.
【小题4】Since 2018
【小题5】It's helpful for people with psychological problems to get timely help.We can spread mental health awareness by holding a mental health knowledge speech in class.
27.【答案】【小题1】Recently
【小题2】comfortable
【小题3】Although
【小题4】first
【小题5】men's
【小题6】them
【小题7】better
【小题8】to speak
【小题9】by
28.【答案】has been fully put into use from May 1.Mental health is very important.It helps us build confidence and do well in school work.
When we feel stressed，we can talk with friends or teachers，and do sports like running to relax.Our school will hold activities about mental health，such as Relaxation Week and "Happy Mind" poster contest.
Let's pay attention to our mental health and take part in these activities.If we have problems，don't forget to call the hotline 12356.
The Students' Union
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