（月考培优卷）Unit 1-Unit 2 阶段全真模拟培优卷-2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语仁爱科普版（2024）（含答案解析）

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2025-2026学年七年级上册英语仁爱科普版（2024）Unit 1-Unit 2
阶段全真模拟培优卷
注意事项：
1．本试卷共七大题，满分120分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Hi, friends! I’m Zhang Yu. I have a 1 family. There are six people in my family. Now let’s look at my family photos together.
In the first photo, you can see four people. The two people are my 2 . My mother is a bus driver. Her favourite colour is pink. So she wears a 3 dress. The man in black is my father. He is a cook. The boy next to them is my brother. He is also my 4 . We are in the same class. He is very funny. He always makes me 5 .
My grandparents are in the next photo. They live in Beijing. They have 6 hobbies. My grandma likes taking photos, and she also 7 them on the Internet. She has many fans (粉丝). But my grandpa likes 8 . He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays. I have lots of 9 on vacation like having a trip to Beijing. I always go to my grandparents’ home and have a good time with them.
I love my family. What about you Can you tell me 10 Show me your family photos.
1．A．large B．young C．new
2．A．parent B．grandparent C．parents
3．A．blue B．pink C．yellow
4．A．coach B．doctor C．classmate
5．A．laugh B．speak C．sing
6．A．difficult B．same C．different
7．A．draws B．posts C．calls
8．A．going swimming B．going hiking C．going climbing
9．A．activities B．parties C．words
10．A．theirs B．hers C．yours
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
My name is Helen. Here is a photo of my family. It’s a nice photo. My parents, my brother, my sister and I are in it.
This is my father, Daniel. He is the class teacher of our class. He is nice. The students in my class all like him.
▲ She is my mother, Susan. She is an English teacher in our school. She is in Classroom 3 now. Her students think she is a good teacher. Her classes are interesting, so she is welcome in her class.
Can you see the boy on the sofa He is my brother, Albert. And you can see a white hat on his head. My sister Grace is on the sofa, too. She is next to Albert. She is in a yellow jacket. She is a nice girl. She always helps her friends.
Where am I I’m in the middle of my parents.
11．How many people are there in Helen’s family
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
12．Which sentence (句子) can be put in ▲
A．Who is the woman in blue B．Where is my mother
C．How old are her students D．Is she my mother
13．Who are on the sofa
A．Helen and her mother. B．Albert and Helen. C．Albert and Grace. D．Helen and Grace.
14．What can we know about Grace
A．Her favorite color is yellow. B．She always helps her friends.
C．She is next to her sister. D．She wears a white hat.
15．What’s the best title (标题) of the passage
A．My friends B．My family photo C．My room D．My school
B
Do you want to have a pen friend You can choose (选择) one here.
Jessica Hi, I’m Jessica. I live in Australia. I like reading books and doing sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four people in my family. I have a sister. Her name is Betty. She is twenty years old. She studies Chinese in Beijing now.
Roger Hi, I’m Roger. I am in the US. I’m thirteen years old. I’m a middle school student. I’m in Grade 8. My brother John is in Grade 7. I have a pet dog. His name is Sam. I often play with him. My favorite food is hamburgers.
Tom Hi, I’m Tom. I am in Canada. I like drawing pictures. I can draw very well. My grandparents live on a farm. They have all kinds of animals. They have twenty ducks, ten geese and five rabbits. They also have two horses and some cows. I go to the farm every Sunday morning. I like the farm very much.
Sara Hi, my name is Sara. I live in the UK. I like music. I often listen to music before I go to bed. It is relaxing. My favorite color is pink. My bed and schoolbag are both pink. I have a pen friend. She lives in Japan. Like me, she also likes music.
16．What does Jessica do every Saturday
A．She plays volleyball. B．She reads books.
C．She watches sports. D．She studies Chinese.
17．How many kinds of animals do Tom’s grandparents have
A．3. B．5. C．37. D．41.
18．Lin Li wants to have a friend from the UK. Who should (应该) she choose
A．Jessica. B．Roger. C．Tom. D．Sara.
19．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Jessica has a 12-year-old sister.
B．Roger is a student in Grade 7.
C．Tom can draw pictures well.
D．Sara listens to music after school.
20．What is the passage (文章) about
A．The way to choose a good pen friend.
B．School life in different countries (国家).
C．An introduction (介绍) about some pen friends.
D．Chinese students’ hobbies and school activities.
C
Jim is happy. His uncle gives him a nice red pen. He likes it very much. He takes it to school and shows it to his best friend Jack when he gets to school. Jack likes it, too.
After the math class, Jim opens his pencil-box and wants to show the pen to other classmates. But it’s not there. “Where is my pen ” Jim thinks. And he begins to look for it in his schoolbag. He can’t find it. The red pen is lost. Jim is sad. He remembers (记得) he only showed it to Jack.
“Jack, I can’t find my pen.” Jim says to his friend.
After hearing this, Jack looks uneasy (不安的).
“You will find it,” he says.
Jim says nothing and doesn’t tell others about this.
In the afternoon, Jim takes out (拿出来) his English book before the English class. He finds his red pen in it. A card is in the book, too. It says, “Here’s your pen and I’m really sorry. Are we still best friends ”
“Sure.” Jim thinks and gives a big smile to Jack.
21．Who does Jim get the red pen from
A．His grandpa. B．His cousin. C．His uncle. D．His aunt.
22．What does Jim show to Jack when he gets to school
A．His pencil-box. B．His new bike.
C．His math book. D．His red pen.
23．When does Jim find that his red pen is lost
A．Before the math class. B．Before the English class.
C．After the math class. D．After the English class.
24．Where does Jim find his lost pen
A．In his pencil-box. B．In his desk drawer.
C．In his English book. D．In his schoolbag.
25．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Jack helps Jim find the red pen. B．Jack steals (偷) Jim’s red pen.
C．Jack buys Jim a new red pen. D．Jim gives the red pen to Jack.
D
My grandma is 70 years old. She always reads stories to me. She has a small yard. There are many beautiful flowers in the yard. She plays music for them. She says music helps them grow (成长) well.
Every time (每次) I go to visit her, I like to help her with the flowers.
“Grandma, the flowers are so beautiful!” I say.
“Betty, come in, please. You can help me water the flowers.” Grandma says.
“Why don’t you water them at noon It’s very hot today.”
“Well, in summer (夏天), we can water (浇水) the flowers early in the morning or late in the evening.”
“What about winter (冬天) time ”
“In winter, we can water the flowers between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. But we can water the flowers at any time in spring (春天) and autumn (秋天).”
“Do we need to water them every day ”
“e here and see this flower. It can survive for a long time with no water, so you don’t need to water it often.”
“I see. There’s so much to learn. I can’t be a good gardener.”
“Work hard (努力工作) and you can be a good gardener.” Grandma says.
26．To help the flowers grow well, what does Betty’s grandma always do
A．Reads stories to them. B．Plays music for them.
C．Waters them every day. D．Visits flowers often.
27．When does Betty’s grandma water the flowers in summer
A．At noon. B．At any time.
C．Between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. D．Early in the morning or late in the evening.
28．What does the underlined word “survive” mean in this passage
A．Grow quickly. B．Live (生存) well. C．Look beautiful. D．Keep fun.
29．What does Betty mean when she says she can’t be a good gardener
A．She does not like gardening.
B．She doesn’t have talent (天赋) for gardening.
C．She thinks gardening will waste (浪费) much time.
D．She finds it hard (困难的) for her to learn gardening well.
30．What is the best title (最佳标题) for this text
A．Music and Flowers B．Learning to Garden
C．Flowers in the Garden D．Love for Gardening
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hello, dear (亲爱的) friends. My name is Bangbang. 31 I study in No.2 Middle School (第二中学).
My mother works in No.2 Middle School. She teaches history. 32 They both work hard, and they love their work very much. On Sunday my mother and I often do some reading in a library. My mother likes shopping a lot, too. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. 33 But I don’t like blue. I want a yellow one. My mother says OK to me. I feel happy.
34 He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favourite (最喜爱的) animal is the panda. I think pandas are very cute. This Saturday morning my father will go to the zoo with me. 35 I will put the photos in my WeChat Circle of friends. I like sharing with others.
A．My father is a bus driver.
B．My mother says she will buy me a blue jacket.
C．My father doesn’t like shopping very much.
D．Monkeys are funny too.
E．I’m from Xiamen.
F．I want to take many photos in the zoo.
G．My mother likes fruit very much.
第四部分 词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
36．Swimming is (真正地，确实) interesting. We like it very much.
37．My name is Li Xiang. I like (远足，徒步旅行).
38．John is a nice boy and he always (问候) others with a smile.
39．John loves going to school and he (到达) at school early every morning.
40．Our school life is very colourful because we have a lot of after-school (活动).
41．E is happy in our school because we all like the school life here.
42．We are in d schools, but we often play with each other.
43．I study in Jinxiu M School. I love my school.
44．We fed chickens and r horses on the farm in the countryside last year.
45．The sun r in the morning and it goes down in the evening.
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。
A．almost B．anybody C． bedroom D．unhappy E. useful F. classroom G. fail H. again I. refused J. him K. himself L. months
Nobody can be happy all the time. You may become 46 sometimes, for example, when you 47 an exam. Or you may become sad when you lose one of your friends or relatives. It’s normal to have these feelings. If you don’t know how to solve these problems, you may learn something from Jeff.
Jeff was 48 mad when his elder brother died. He 49 to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his 50 and didn’t talk to 51 , even his parents. Jeff felt that the world was unfair. After a few 52 , Jeff began to understand it wasn’t 53 to be sad. Now he still misses his brother, but he is beginning to talk to his parents and this makes them happy 54 . He doesn’t stay in his room by 55 any longer. Instead, he goes to the movies or plays sports with his friends and he is feeling better now.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nick is 56 boy. He has many 57 (thing) in his room. One of them is his favourite watch. The watch is blue. He calls his father. He says, “Dad, I need your help. I can’t find 58 (I) watch. Do you see it ” Mr Smith says, “No, I don’t. Is it 59 your desk ” “No, I can only see two 60 (ruler) on it,” says Nick. Then Mr Smith says, “I can buy you another one next time.”
Then Nick calls 61 (he) mother. He asks, “Mum, do you see my watch ” Mrs Smith says, “Oh, I think it’s in your schoolbag.” But many pens, 62 (pencil) and books are in it. He doesn’t like to look for it in the schoolbag. Nick puts down the telephone 63 sits on the chair.
Nick’s brother says, “Nick, I...”
Nick says, “Rick, I’m busy (忙碌的) now.”
“Yeah Are you busy looking for 64 (you) watch It 65 (be) on your wrist (手腕),” says Rick.
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
My uncle Tim is over 40 years old. He has a small farm. There are a lot of animals and plants on his farm. A small lake is on the left of the farm.
Some fish live in the small lake. My uncle likes fishing by the lake. To fish there, he buys a lot of fishing rods. He has a small room for the fishing rods. There you can find all kinds of fishing rods.
After giving food to his animals and watering the plants, he takes his fishing rod and goes to the small lake to fish every day. He even has no time to have lunch. Sometimes, he asks his friends to fish together. They often have great fun.
Fishing is my uncle’s favourite activity. He says it is a good way to help him relax after working for a long time.
But my uncle doesn’t like eating fish. He always puts the fish into the lake after catching (抓住) them. Then he goes on fishing. For him, fishing is a way to have fun.
66．Where is the lake (请用完整句回答)
67．What can we find in Tim’s small room (请用完整句回答)
68．Why does Tim like fishing (请用完整句回答)
69．What does Tim always do after catching fish (请用完整句回答)
70．请将画线句子翻译成中文。
书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
71．假如你叫李华，请你根据下面的提示问题，写一篇短文向大家介绍一下你的家庭。
提示问题：
1. 介绍家庭成员（人数、称呼、职业等）；
2. 叙述家人经常一起做的事情；
3. 表达你对家庭的热爱和感受。
写作要求：
文中须包含所有的要点提示，可以适当发挥；
文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
不少于60词。
My Family
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参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Zhang Yu的家人，包括他们的职业与爱好。
1．句意：我有一个很大的家庭。
large大的；young年轻的；new新的。根据“There are six people in my family.”可知，他们家有六口人，属于大家庭。故选A。
2．句意：这两个人是我的父母。
parent父母；grandparent祖父母；parents父母。根据下文“My mother is a bus driver...The man in black is my father.”可知，此处是介绍父母，应用复数形式。故选C。
3．句意：所以她穿着一条粉色的连衣裙。
blue蓝色；pink粉色；yellow黄色。根据“Her favourite colour is pink.”可知，妈妈最喜欢粉色，所以穿的裙子应该是粉色的。故选B。
4．句意：他也是我的同班同学。
coach教练；doctor医生；classmate同班同学。根据“We are in the same class.”可知，我们在同一个班级。故选C。
5．句意：他总是让我笑。
laugh笑；speak说；sing唱歌。根据“He is very funny.”可知，他非常有趣，所以经常让我笑。故选A。
6．句意：他们有不同的爱好。
difficult困难的；same同样的；different不同的。根据“My grandma likes taking photos”以及“But my grandpa likes...”此处用到but转折可知两人爱好不一样。故选C。
7．句意：我的祖母喜欢拍照，并且她也会把照片发布到互联网上。
draws画画；posts发布；calls打电话。根据“on the Internet”可知，祖母将照片发布到互联网上。故选B。
8．句意：但是我的祖父喜欢远足。
going swimming去游泳；going hiking去远足；going climbing去爬山。根据“He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays.”可知，我的祖父喜欢长时间走路。故选B。
9．句意：在假期我有很多的活动，比如去北京旅行。
activities活动；parties聚会；words话。根据“having a trip to Beijing.”可知，去北京旅游是一项活动。故选A。
10．句意：你能告诉我你的家庭吗？
theirs他们的；hers她的；yours你的。根据“Show me your family photos.”可知，作者想要了解你的家庭。故选C。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Helen通过一张她的家庭照片，介绍了她家家庭成员的情况。
11．细节理解题。根据“My parents, my brother, my sister and I are in it.”可知，家里有五口人，故选B。
12．推理判断题。根据“She is my mother, Susan.”可知，空处应是一个who引导的特殊疑问句，A选项“那个穿蓝色衣服的女人是谁”符合，故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据“Can you see the boy on the sofa He is my brother, Albert. … My sister Grace is on the sofa, too.”可知，Albert和Grace在沙发上，故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“She always helps her friends.”可知，Grace总是帮助她的朋友们，故选B。
15．最佳标题题。根据“My name is Helen. Here is a photo of my family. It’s a nice photo. My parents, my brother, my sister and I are in it.”可知，本文主要介绍了Helen的家庭照，故选B。
16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了四位来自不同国家的笔友的基本信息和兴趣爱好。
16．细节理解题。根据文章“I play volleyball every Saturday.”可知，Jessica每周六打排球。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据文章“They have twenty ducks, ten geese and five rabbits. They also have two horses and some cows.”可知，Tom的祖父母养了鸭子、鹅、兔子、马和牛，共5种动物。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据文章“Hi, my name is Sara. I live in the UK.”可知，Sara来自英国，因此Lin Li应选择Sara作为笔友。故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据文章“I like drawing pictures. I can draw very well.”可知，Tom擅长画画。选项C与原文一致。故选C。
20．主旨大意题。全文通过表格形式介绍了四位笔友的个人信息，属于对笔友的简介。故选C。
21．C 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jim收到叔叔送的一支红色钢笔，带到学校给好友Jack看后丢失，最终在英语书中找回并发现Jack道歉卡片的故事。
21．细节理解题。根据文章“His uncle gives him a nice red pen.（他的叔叔送给他一支漂亮的红色钢笔）”可知，Jim的红色钢笔是从叔叔那里得到的。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据文章“He takes it to school and shows it to his best friend Jack when he gets to school.（他把钢笔带到学校，一到学校就给他的好朋友Jack看）”可知，Jim给Jack看的是红色钢笔。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据文章“After the math class, Jim opens his pencil-box and wants to show the pen to other classmates. But it’s not there.（数学课后，Jim打开铅笔盒想给其他同学看钢笔，但钢笔不见了）”可知，Jim是在数学课后发现钢笔丢失的。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据文章“He finds his red pen in it. A card is in the book, too.（他在英语书中发现了红色钢笔，书里还有一张卡片）”可知，钢笔是在英语书中找到的。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据文章“Jack looks uneasy.（Jack看起来不安）”和卡片内容“Here’s your pen and I’m really sorry.（这是你的钢笔，我很抱歉）”可推断，Jack偷了吉姆的红钢笔，但后来归还并道歉。故选B。
26．B 27．D 28．B 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Betty和奶奶关于养花的交流，奶奶向Betty介绍了不同季节浇花的时间以及养花的相关知识，Betty 觉得学养花很难，奶奶鼓励她努力就能做好。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“She plays music for them. She says music helps them grow well.”可知，奶奶为了让花长得好，会给花放音乐。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Well, in summer, we can water the flowers early in the morning or late in the evening.”可知，夏天奶奶在清晨或傍晚浇花。故选D。
28．词句猜测题。根据文章第九段“It can survive for a long time with no water, so you don’t need to water it often.”可知， survive意为“生存得好”。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据文章第十段“I see. There’s so much to learn. I can’t be a good gardener.”可知，Betty觉得学好园艺很难。故选D。
30．最佳标题题。文章主要围绕Betty向奶奶学习养花知识展开，Learning to Garden能概括文章主旨。故选B。
31．E 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．F
【导语】本文是Bangbang的自我介绍，内容涵盖他的就读学校、父母的职业与日常工作状态，以及一家人的周末活动，展现了温馨的家庭生活场景。
31．根据“My name is Bangbang.... I study in No.2 Middle School.”可知，前文是Bangbang的基本介绍（姓名、学校），此处需补充另一项基础信息——籍贯。选项E“我来自厦门”符合语境。故选E。
32．根据“My mother works in No.2 Middle School. She teaches history.... They both work hard”可知，前文介绍了母亲的职业，后文“they”指代父母两人，此处需补充父亲的职业，形成“父母职业”的并列说明。选项A“我的爸爸是一名公交车司机”符合语境。故选A。
33．根据“We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon.... But I don’t like blue. I want a yellow one.”可知，前文提到周日要去购物，后文通过“but”转折，表达“不喜欢蓝色、想要黄色”，此处需说明母亲原本想买的蓝色物品，形成转折逻辑。选项B“妈妈说她要给我买一件蓝色的夹克”符合语境。故选B。
34．根据前文“My mother likes shopping a lot”以及后文“He likes animals best”可知，此处需通过对比过渡——从母亲的“喜欢购物”转到父亲的其他爱好，暗示父亲对购物的态度。选项C“爸爸不太喜欢购物”符合语境，故选C。
35．根据“This Saturday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.... I will put the photos in my WeChat Circle of friends.”可知，前文提到要去动物园，后文提到“把照片发朋友圈”，此处需补充“拍照”这一动作，衔接“去动物园”和“发照片”的逻辑。选项F“我想在动物园拍很多照片”符合语境。故选F。
36．really
【解析】句意：游泳确实很有趣，我们非常喜欢它。根据汉语提示可知，really意为“真正地，确实”，为副词修饰形容词interesting。故填really。
37．hiking
【解析】句意：我的名字叫李想。我喜欢徒步旅行。根据汉语提示可知，hike“远足，徒步旅行”，动词；结合短语like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，空处应填hike的动名词hiking。故填hiking。
38．greets
【解析】句意：约翰是个好男孩，他总是微笑着问候别人。根据“he always...others”可知，横线处需填动词作谓语，问候“greet”，动词，根据“always”可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填greets。
39．arrives
【解析】句意：约翰喜欢上学，他每天早上很早就到学校。根据“he...at school early every morning”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为he，第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，到达“arrive”，动词，其第三人称单数形式为arrives。故填arrives。
40．activities
【解析】句意：我们的学校生活非常丰富多彩，因为我们有很多课后活动。结合句意和汉语提示可知，activity“活动”，符合语境，根据“a lot of”可知，此处需要用复数。故填activities。
41．(E)veryone
【解析】句意：我们学校的每个人都很快乐，因为我们都喜欢这里的校园生活。根据“because we all like the school life here.”和首字母提示可知，这里指的是“每个人”。故填(E)veryone。
42．(d)ifferent
【解析】句意：我们在不同的学校，但我们经常一起玩。根据 “We are in…schools, but we often play with each other”及首字母“d”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词schools，表示“不同的”，different符合语境，体现虽然学校不同但仍常一起玩的转折关系。故填(d)ifferent。
43．(M)iddle
【解析】句意：我在锦绣中学学习。我爱我的学校。根据后文“I love my school.”以及首字母提示，可知此处说的是中学，middle school“中学”，此处表示专有名词，首字母大写。故填(M)iddle。
44．(r)ode
【解析】句意：去年我们在乡下的农场里喂过鸡，还骑过马。根据“horses”及首字母可知，此处用ride horses表示“骑马”，再由“last year”可知，时态是一般过去时，此空应填动词过去式，故填(r)ode。
45．(r)ises
【解析】句意：太阳早上升起，晚上落下。根据常识及句子后半句“it goes down in the evening”可知，前半句说的是太阳在早上升起，结合首字母提示，“升起”的英文表达是“rise”，句子描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语the sun是第三人称单数，所以用rises。故填(r)ises。
46．D 47．G 48．A 49．I 50．C 51．B 52．L 53．E 54．H 55．K
【导语】本文以杰夫失去哥哥后在一段时间内感到非常悲伤的经历告诉我们一个道理，没有人是可以一直开心的。
46．句意：有时你可能会变得不开心，例如，当你考试不及格的时候。根据所给词和句中“Nobody can be happy all the time.”可知，此句是说有时会不开心。unhappy“不开心的”，形容词。故选D。
47．句意：有时你可能会变得不开心，例如，当你考试不及格的时候。根据所给词和句中“an exam”可知，此句是说比如当考试不及格的时候。fail“失败”，动词，fail an exam“考试不及格”，故选G。
48．句意：杰夫哥哥去世时，他几乎要疯了。根据所给词和句中“when his elder brother died”可知，此句是说杰夫几乎要疯了。almost“几乎”，副词，故选A。
49．句意：他拒绝和朋友们踢足球或看电影。根据所给词和句中“Instead”可知，此句是说他拒绝去踢足球或看电影。refused“拒绝”，动词，refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，故选I。
50．句意：相反，他只是坐在卧室里，不和任何人说话，甚至他的父母。根据所给词和句中“he just sat in his”可知，此句是说他只是坐在卧室里。bedroom“卧室”，名词，故选C。
51．句意：相反，他只是坐在卧室里，不和任何人说话，甚至他的父母。根据所给词和句中“even his parents”可知，此句是说他不和任何人说话。anybody“任何人”，常用于否定句或疑问句。故选B。
52．句意：几个月后，杰夫开始明白悲伤是没有用的。根据所给词和句中“Jeff began to understand”可知，此句是说几个月以后。months“月”，名词，故选L。
53．句意：几个月后，杰夫开始明白悲伤是没有用的。根据所给词和句中“it wasn’t”可知，此句是说他明白悲伤是没用的。useful“有用的”，形容词，故选E。
54．句意：现在他仍然想念他的哥哥，但他开始和他的父母说话，这使他们再次高兴。根据所给词和句中“but he is beginning to talk to his parents”可知，此句是说这让父母再次高兴。again“再次”，故选H。
55．句意：他不再独自待在房间里了。根据所给词和句中“Instead, he goes to the movies or plays sports with his friends and he is feeling better now.”可知，此句是说他不再独自待在房间里了。by oneself“独自”，himself“他自己”，为he的反身代词。故选K。
56．a 57．things 58．my 59．on 60．rulers 61．his 62．pencils 63．and 64．your 65．is
【导语】本文讲述了尼克找不到自己最喜欢的蓝色手表，先后向爸爸、妈妈求助，最后哥哥里克指出手表就在他手腕上的趣事。
56．句意：尼克是一个男孩。根据空后的“boy”可知，boy是可数名词单数，且boy以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰，表示“一个”。故填a。
57．句意：他的房间里有很多东西。根据空前的“many”可知，此处应用可数名词复数。thing的复数形式是things。故填things。
58．句意：我找不到我的手表了。根据空后的“watch”可知，此处要用形容词性物主代词，I的形容词性物主代词是my。故填my。
59．句意：它在你的桌子上吗？根据“I can only see...on it”可知，此处是询问它在你的书桌上吗。on表示“在……上面”。故填on。
60．句意：不，我只能看到上面有两把尺子。two后接可数名词复数，ruler的复数形式是rulers。故填rulers。
61．句意：然后尼克给他的妈妈打电话。根据“Mum, do you see my watch ”可知，此处是尼克给他的妈妈打电话。空处修饰名词mother，要用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。
62．句意：但是里面有很多钢笔、铅笔和书。根据空前的“many pens”可知，many后接可数名词复数，pencil的复数形式是pencils。故填pencils。
63．句意：尼克放下电话，坐在椅子上。空前的“puts down the telephone”和空后的“sits on the chair”是两个并列的动作，用连词and连接。故填and。
64．句意：你在忙着找你的手表吗？空处修饰名词watch，要用形容词性物主代词，you的形容词性物主代词是your。故填your。
65．句意：它在你的手腕上。本句主语“It”是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中， be 动词用is。故填is。
66．The lake is on the left of the farm. 67．We can find all kinds of fishing rods in Tim’s small room. 68．Tim likes fishing because it is a good way to help him relax and have fun. 69．Tim always puts the fish into the lake after catching them. 70．钓鱼是我叔叔最喜欢的活动。
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的叔叔蒂姆，他拥有一个小农场，农场里有动植物和一个小湖，蒂姆非常喜欢钓鱼，钓鱼是他放松和娱乐的方式，且他钓到鱼后会放生。
66．根据“A small lake is on the left of the farm.”可知，湖在农场的左边。故填：The lake is on the left of the farm.
67．根据“He has a small room for the fishing rods. There you can find all kinds of fishing rods.”可知，在蒂姆的小房间里能找到各种各样的钓鱼竿。故填：We can find all kinds of fishing rods in Tim’s small room.
68．根据“He says it is a good way to help him relax after working for a long time.”和“For him, fishing is a way to have fun.”可知，蒂姆喜欢钓鱼是因为这是帮助他放松的好方式，也是一种娱乐方式。故填：Tim likes fishing because it is a good way to help him relax and have fun.
69．根据“He always puts the fish into the lake after catching (抓住) them.”可知，蒂姆钓到鱼后总是把鱼放回湖里。故填：Tim always puts the fish into the lake after catching them.
70．“Fishing”翻译为“钓鱼”，“is”翻译为“是”，“my uncle’s favourite activity” 翻译为“我叔叔最喜欢的活动”。故填：钓鱼是我叔叔最喜欢的活动。
71．例文
My Family
My name is Li Hua. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and me.
My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital and helps many sick people. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school and loves her students very much. Every weekend, we often go to the park together. My father likes to play badminton with me, and my mother usually takes a walk there. Sometimes, we also cook dinner together at home.
I love my family very much. We are always happy and help each other. I feel very warm and lucky to live in such a great family.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍家庭成员以及家人经常一起做的事情；
第二步，表达对家庭的热爱和感受并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①very much非常
②take a walk散步
[高分句型]
①There are three people in my family.（there be句型）
②My father likes to play badminton with me, and my mother usually takes a walk there.（and连接的并列句）
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