2026届高考英语二轮复习：定语从句 课件(共22张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 2026届高考英语二轮复习：定语从句 课件(共22张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 9.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-10-07 00:41:36 | ||
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文档简介
(共22张PPT)
定语从句
(attributive clause)
一．拼读感知
1. The foreigner is from Canada.
He visited our school yesterday.
The foreigner who visited our school yesterday is from Canada.
2. The girl is Mary.
We saw her yesterday.
The girl whom we saw yesterday is Mary.
一．拼读感知
3. They planted the trees.
The trees didn’t need much water.
They planted the trees which didn’t need much water.
4. The fish were not fresh.
We bought the fish.
The fish which we bought were not fresh.
一．拼读感知
5.I saw some trees.
The trees’ leaves were black because of the polluted air.
I saw some trees whose leaves were black because of the polluted air.
6.I still remember the summer.
I learned to swim in the summer.
I still remember the summer when I learned to swim.
一．拼读感知
7.She showed me the village.
She grew up in the village.
She showed me the village where she grew up.
8.There must be a reason.
She refused the invitation for the reason.
There must be a reason why she refused the invitation.
二．拼读突破
who
1.This is the boy who often helps me.
2.There is a student who want to see you.
3.The student who won the first prize is our monitor.
4.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who are working in China.
5.Those who break the law should be punished.
二．拼读突破
whom
6.The old man whom they are waiting for is Mr. Li.
7.The boy whom she is looking after is Wang Ping’s son.
8.The girl whom they were talking about is my best friend.
9.The man with whom my father shook hands just now is our teacher.
10.The old man whom we visited yesterday is a famous artist.
二．拼读突破
which
11. I like the books which were written by LuXun.
12. She was not in the train which arrived just now.
13. This is an old computer which works much slower.
14. The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.
15. Mary likes music which is quiet and gentle.
二．拼读突破
which
16.The coat which I put on the desk is blue.
17.The house which we bought last month is very nice.
18.You can keep the books which you find.
19.The story book which I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.
20.Have you got the book which you need？
二．拼读突破
that
21.This is the boy that often helps me.
22.There is a student that want to see you.
23.The old man that they are waiting for is Mr. Li.
24.I like the books that were written by LuXun.
25.The coat that I put on the desk is blue.
二．拼读突破
whose
26.I live in the room whose windows face south.
27.He is the man whose car was stolen.
28.The book whose cover is missing is mine.
29.It was an island whose name I have forgotten.
30.You are the only one whose advice he might listen to.
二．拼读突破
When
31.I’ll never forget the year when I joined the League.
32.Do you remember the day when we arrived here
33.We live in an age when more information is available with great ease than ever before.
34.That's the day when I met him in the street.
35.Do you remember one afternoon ten years ago when I came to your house
二．拼读突破
Where
36.The hotel where we stayed wasn’t clean.
37.Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other.
38.This is the house where I lived last year.
39.Beijing is the place where I was born.
40.Mr Smith returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.
二．拼读突破
Why
41.The reason why I’m calling you is to invite you to a party.
42.Can you tell me the reason why you are late again
43.This is the reason why he was late for school.
44.This is the reason why I have come so far to look for you.
45.Is this the reason why he refused our offer
二．拼读突破
Why
41.The reason why I’m calling you is to invite you to a party.
42.Can you tell me the reason why you are late again
43.This is the reason why he was late for school.
44.This is the reason why I have come so far to look for you.
45.Is this the reason why he refused our offer
三．拼读文本
The Old Bookstore
There’s a small bookstore on the street where I often walk after school. It’s a place that feels like a time capsule, with shelves that are filled with books published decades ago. The owner, who is an elderly man with silver hair, knows every book that lines those shelves. He can always recommend stories which transport readers to faraway lands or different eras.
Last week, I found a novel whose cover was worn but charming. It told the tale of a girl whose courage inspired everyone around her. The pages, which were yellowed with age, held notes that a previous reader had left in the margins. This is the kind of place where memories live, and where every book has a story that waits to be discovered.
eg. She is the one that you never forget.
定语
从句
结构：
从句
关系词
修饰名词或代词的句子
先行词
关系词
被修饰的名词或代词
引导定语从句
替代先行词
充当句子成分
关系代词
关系副词
who whom that which whose
when where why
定义：
What is the attributive clause
(relative pronouns)
(relative adverbs)
四．拼读巩固
1.The man ______________ lives next door is a famous teacher.
2.The people ________________ I work with are all friendly and polite.
3.I don’t like stories ____________ have unhappy endings.
4.We saw abandoned farms __________ were built more than a hundred years ago.
5.We'll reach the sales targets in a month____________ we set at the beginning of the year.
6.The exact year ____________ Angola and her family spent together in China was 2008.
7.The doctor ____________ mother were taken good care of was from Africa.
who/that
whom/who/that
that/which
that/which
that/which
that/which
whose
四．拼读巩固
8. We will never forget the day____________we flew at an altitude of 6,000 meters in the sky.
9. Do you still remember the days ____________we chatted with each other all night
10. Do you still remember the days ___________we spent together on the farm
11. Finally，we got to a factory，____________many mobile phones of high quality were produced.
12. It’s helpful to put children in a situation___________they can see themselves differently.
13.This is the house ___________was built by my grandfather forty years ago.
when
when
that/which
where
where
that/which
四．拼读巩固
14. I don’t know the reason___________he didn’t turn to his good friend for help yesterday.
15. I won’t listen to the reason______________you have given us.
16. This is the factory ______________ I visited last year.
17.This is the factory ___________ he used to work.
18. Is this the museum _____________was built last year
19. Is this the museum ___________ the exhibition was held
20. In the days ____________ followed I tried to improve.
21. She misses the days ___________ they hid behind bushes.
why
that/which
that/which
where
that/which
where
that/which
when
四．拼读巩固
22. I think it's the reason ___________ made me get that character.
23. That's the reason ___________ I wrote to him
24. I know a place _______________ the food is first-class..
25. That is the house ________________ I lived in.
that/which
why
where
that/which
see you!
定语从句
(attributive clause)
一．拼读感知
1. The foreigner is from Canada.
He visited our school yesterday.
The foreigner who visited our school yesterday is from Canada.
2. The girl is Mary.
We saw her yesterday.
The girl whom we saw yesterday is Mary.
一．拼读感知
3. They planted the trees.
The trees didn’t need much water.
They planted the trees which didn’t need much water.
4. The fish were not fresh.
We bought the fish.
The fish which we bought were not fresh.
一．拼读感知
5.I saw some trees.
The trees’ leaves were black because of the polluted air.
I saw some trees whose leaves were black because of the polluted air.
6.I still remember the summer.
I learned to swim in the summer.
I still remember the summer when I learned to swim.
一．拼读感知
7.She showed me the village.
She grew up in the village.
She showed me the village where she grew up.
8.There must be a reason.
She refused the invitation for the reason.
There must be a reason why she refused the invitation.
二．拼读突破
who
1.This is the boy who often helps me.
2.There is a student who want to see you.
3.The student who won the first prize is our monitor.
4.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who are working in China.
5.Those who break the law should be punished.
二．拼读突破
whom
6.The old man whom they are waiting for is Mr. Li.
7.The boy whom she is looking after is Wang Ping’s son.
8.The girl whom they were talking about is my best friend.
9.The man with whom my father shook hands just now is our teacher.
10.The old man whom we visited yesterday is a famous artist.
二．拼读突破
which
11. I like the books which were written by LuXun.
12. She was not in the train which arrived just now.
13. This is an old computer which works much slower.
14. The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.
15. Mary likes music which is quiet and gentle.
二．拼读突破
which
16.The coat which I put on the desk is blue.
17.The house which we bought last month is very nice.
18.You can keep the books which you find.
19.The story book which I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.
20.Have you got the book which you need？
二．拼读突破
that
21.This is the boy that often helps me.
22.There is a student that want to see you.
23.The old man that they are waiting for is Mr. Li.
24.I like the books that were written by LuXun.
25.The coat that I put on the desk is blue.
二．拼读突破
whose
26.I live in the room whose windows face south.
27.He is the man whose car was stolen.
28.The book whose cover is missing is mine.
29.It was an island whose name I have forgotten.
30.You are the only one whose advice he might listen to.
二．拼读突破
When
31.I’ll never forget the year when I joined the League.
32.Do you remember the day when we arrived here
33.We live in an age when more information is available with great ease than ever before.
34.That's the day when I met him in the street.
35.Do you remember one afternoon ten years ago when I came to your house
二．拼读突破
Where
36.The hotel where we stayed wasn’t clean.
37.Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other.
38.This is the house where I lived last year.
39.Beijing is the place where I was born.
40.Mr Smith returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.
二．拼读突破
Why
41.The reason why I’m calling you is to invite you to a party.
42.Can you tell me the reason why you are late again
43.This is the reason why he was late for school.
44.This is the reason why I have come so far to look for you.
45.Is this the reason why he refused our offer
二．拼读突破
Why
41.The reason why I’m calling you is to invite you to a party.
42.Can you tell me the reason why you are late again
43.This is the reason why he was late for school.
44.This is the reason why I have come so far to look for you.
45.Is this the reason why he refused our offer
三．拼读文本
The Old Bookstore
There’s a small bookstore on the street where I often walk after school. It’s a place that feels like a time capsule, with shelves that are filled with books published decades ago. The owner, who is an elderly man with silver hair, knows every book that lines those shelves. He can always recommend stories which transport readers to faraway lands or different eras.
Last week, I found a novel whose cover was worn but charming. It told the tale of a girl whose courage inspired everyone around her. The pages, which were yellowed with age, held notes that a previous reader had left in the margins. This is the kind of place where memories live, and where every book has a story that waits to be discovered.
eg. She is the one that you never forget.
定语
从句
结构：
从句
关系词
修饰名词或代词的句子
先行词
关系词
被修饰的名词或代词
引导定语从句
替代先行词
充当句子成分
关系代词
关系副词
who whom that which whose
when where why
定义：
What is the attributive clause
(relative pronouns)
(relative adverbs)
四．拼读巩固
1.The man ______________ lives next door is a famous teacher.
2.The people ________________ I work with are all friendly and polite.
3.I don’t like stories ____________ have unhappy endings.
4.We saw abandoned farms __________ were built more than a hundred years ago.
5.We'll reach the sales targets in a month____________ we set at the beginning of the year.
6.The exact year ____________ Angola and her family spent together in China was 2008.
7.The doctor ____________ mother were taken good care of was from Africa.
who/that
whom/who/that
that/which
that/which
that/which
that/which
whose
四．拼读巩固
8. We will never forget the day____________we flew at an altitude of 6,000 meters in the sky.
9. Do you still remember the days ____________we chatted with each other all night
10. Do you still remember the days ___________we spent together on the farm
11. Finally，we got to a factory，____________many mobile phones of high quality were produced.
12. It’s helpful to put children in a situation___________they can see themselves differently.
13.This is the house ___________was built by my grandfather forty years ago.
when
when
that/which
where
where
that/which
四．拼读巩固
14. I don’t know the reason___________he didn’t turn to his good friend for help yesterday.
15. I won’t listen to the reason______________you have given us.
16. This is the factory ______________ I visited last year.
17.This is the factory ___________ he used to work.
18. Is this the museum _____________was built last year
19. Is this the museum ___________ the exhibition was held
20. In the days ____________ followed I tried to improve.
21. She misses the days ___________ they hid behind bushes.
why
that/which
that/which
where
that/which
where
that/which
when
四．拼读巩固
22. I think it's the reason ___________ made me get that character.
23. That's the reason ___________ I wrote to him
24. I know a place _______________ the food is first-class..
25. That is the house ________________ I lived in.
that/which
why
where
that/which
see you!