仁寿一中南校区2025级高一上半期考试英语科试题
(满分150分,考试用时120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the football program begin
A. At 7:00. B. At 8:25. C. At 9:30.
2. What did the woman get from her mother
A. A new CD. B. A new bike. C. A birthday card.
3. What subject does the man have trouble with
A. Math. B. Science. C. English.
4. What does the man usually do on the weekend
A. Go to the movies. B. Meet up with friends. C. Read books.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Boss and saleswoman. C. Salesman and customer.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Chinese tea culture.
B. Famous places in China.
C. Different kinds of tea in the world.
7. How does black tea taste according to the woman
A. Sweet. B. Heavy. C. Light.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
8. Where were the man’s shoes made
A. In France. B. In Spain. C. In Germany.
9. What are the speakers doing now
A. Having lunch. B. Shopping at a mall. C. Watching a fashion show.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. What is the man famous for
A. Collecting coins. B. Starting a college. C. Teaching math.
11. When did the man begin to collect coins
A. When he was thirteen years old.
B. When he got a special book from his uncle.
C. When he picked some rare coins on the road.
12. Where does the man usually get coins
A. From his friends. B. From small shops. C. From other collectors.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. What does Mike look like
A. He has a beard.
B. He’s tall and heavy.
C. He has blue eyes and brown hair.
14. Who is the person the man is describing
A. His mother. B. The woman’s mother. C. Mike’s mother.
15. What does the woman think of answering the man’s description
A. It’s difficult. B. It’s easy. C. It’s boring.
16. What is important in a guess game according to the man
A. A person’s appearance. B. A person’s character. C. A person’s job.
听下面一段对话,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. At what age did the speaker start taking music lessons
A. Two. B. Ten. C. Twenty.
18. How often did the speaker practice the piano as a child
A. Two hours a day. B. Three hours a day. C. Four hours a day.
19. Why did the speaker play in concerts
A. To travel to other cities.
B. To get into a good college.
C. To make his parents happy.
20. What is the speaker’s attitude toward music now
A. He only does it for fun. B. He wants to be the best. C. He never plays it anymore.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题2.5 分, 满分37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
A Guide to Freshman
Food Service
The URS Cafeteria opens from 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. It serves all kinds of snacks, drinks, ice cream and meals. You can pay with cash or your Students’Card. You can put cash into your Students’ Card at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food from the cafeteria, you can still use the tables to enjoy your meals, have your meetings with your friends and even study.
Transportation
The URS Express is a shuttle service. It transports students between campus and the Mattson Centre, the nearest shopping center. Operation hours are between 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m., Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $2.
Academic Support
All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door, two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. The service is free of charge.
Relaxation and Health
The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10:00 a. m. to 10:00 p. m., closed on Sundays.
The Fitness Centre is on the top floor of Douglas Hall. It is committed to physical, emotional, and social health. A doctor and a nurse are available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m
1. What can the URS Express do for the students
A. Provide students with campus tours.
B. Carry the students to the lecture halls.
C. Take students to the nearest shopping center.
D. Provide convenient transport to students on weekdays.
2. Who can you get help from for your writing
A. The professors. B. Trainers. C. Volunteers. D. Classmates.
3. What can we learn about the Fitness Centre
A. Students can visit it on Saturdays.
B. Students need to pay extra for its service.
C. It is located on the ground floor of Douglas Hall.
D. Students can receive treatment there if they get hurt.
B
Everyone has that special person in their lives who act s like a role model to them. For many of us, including me, that person is our own mother. But in my case, there is another person who is my perfect mentor (导师) and friend. It’s Nana, my mum’s father.
My Nana, since I was a kid, brought me up in the most unforgettable way possible, babying me by buying toys and presenting me with sweets and candies constantly and spending time with me, which created an everlasting bond between us.
Fast-forward a couple of years, when I began to outgrow these toys or candies, Nana didn’t just stop there. He began taking me almost every weekend to the local club where he had a membership. It meant the world to me as I could do absolutely whatever I pleased there. Other than that, Nana would take me to many parks, especially when there was a flower show on or something of that sort. He was very enthusiastic about nature and spent hours around it, enjoying what it had to offer.
Anyhow, his immense love didn’t end there...
My Nana had grown older. Now he finds it hard to drive and walk too much, so he prefers to stay at home. What I do now is to try to give him company and talk to him mainly about his travels at sea, as he was a sailor, and the various countries he visited and how he spent his early years and about my school, etc.
I’ll never be able to repay my Nana for all the kindness and comfort he gave to me. Thank you, Nana, from the bottom of my heart for all you’ve done for me.
4. For most people, who would set an example to them in their lives
A. Mother. B. Father. C. Grandpa. D. Teachers.
5. What does the underlined word “outgrow” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Grow too quickly than others to play.
B. Change and no longer think in that way.
C. Grow too big to be able to fit into them.
D. Lose interest in something as someone gets older.
6. What was Nana extremely interested in
A. Sports cars. B. Various plants.
C. Children’s toys. D. Different local clubs.
7. How does the writer repay her old Nana
A. By doing what he did at early years. B. By traveling with him behind the wheel.
C. By companying and chatting with him. D. By sending him gifts for what he did for her.
C
New technology is making it possible for people to make videos of people appearing to say things they never actually said. The videos are known as “deepfakes”.
The word “deepfake” is a combination of “deep learning”(an important part of artificial intelligence) and “fake” (not real). Deepfake software allows people to replace part of a video with another video image. The result is a fake video.
The software allows you to put your face over the face of a talking president or movie star. This process will make your face speak in the voice of that president or movie star. Many people are worried the technology will be used to trick voters. Lawmakers, intelligence officials and media experts have expressed concern about deepfakes. They warn the false videos could be used to threaten America’s national security.
“We have entered a new world where it is going to be difficult to know how to believe what we see,” said Hany Farid, a researcher at Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire. He added, “the opposite result is also worrying. People will become so used to seeing false videos that they will be more likely to doubt a real video. ”
The US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency(DARPA) is already working to develop technologies to identify fake images and videos. But Senator Rubio says, now the identification is difficult and takes a very long time.
“It takes advanced technology to be able to show that it’s not real. And by the time that’s done, it’s been widely used.”
Rubio and other lawmakers say people will need to take more responsibility to identify fakes.
8. What is “deepfake” software used to do
A. Kill some virus. B. Make fake videos.
C. Make excellent movies. D. Benefit stars and leaders.
9. Why was Hany Farid worried
A. False videos might mislead people.
B. It was too difficult to use the software.
C. Private information might be given away.
D Some people might be addicted to “deepfakes”.
10. What can we know from Rubio’s words
A It is really difficult to identify fake videos.
B. The technology “deepfake” has been banned.
C. The government is responsible for identification.
D. National security is being threatened by “deepfake”.
11. What does the text mainly talk about
A. Ways to identify fake videos.
B. People’s different views on “deepfake”.
C. A new technology with a bright future.
D. A worrying new technology “deepfake”.
D
We are the products of evolution, and not just evolution that occurred billions of years ago. As scientists look deeper into our genes (基因), they are finding examples of human evolution in just the past few thousand years. People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to living at high altitudes. Cattle -raising people in East Africa and northern Europe have gained a mutation (突变) that helps them digest milk as adults.
On Thursday in an article published in Cell, a team of researchers reported a new kind of adaptation - not to air or to food, but to the ocean. A group of sea-dwelling people in Southeast Asia have evolved into better divers. The Bajau, as these people are known, number in the hundreds of thousands in Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. They have traditionally lived on houseboats; in recent times, they’ve also built houses on stilts (支柱) in coastal waters. “They are simply a stranger to the land,” said Redney C. Jubilado, a University of Hawaii researcher who studies the Bajau.
Dr. Jubilado first met the Bajau while growing up on Samal Island in the Philippines. They made a living as divers, spearfishing or harvesting shellfish. “We were so amazed that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders,” Dr. Jubilado said. “I could see them actually walking under the sea.”
In2015, Melissa Ilardo, then a graduate student in genetics at the University of Copenhagen, heard about the Bajau. She wondered if centuries of diving could have led to the evolution of physical characteristics that made the task easier for them. “it seemed like the perfect chance for natural selection to act on a population,” said Dr. Ilardo. She also said there were likely a number of other genes that help the Bajau dive.
12. What does the author want to tell us by the examples in paragraph 1
A. Environmental adaptation of cattle raisers. B. New knowledge of human evolution.
C. Recent findings of human origin. D. Significance of food selection.
13. Where do the Bajau build their houses
A. In valleys. B. Near rivers. C. On the beach. D. Off the coast.
14. Why was the young Jubilado astonished at the Bajau
A They could walk on stilts all day. B. They had a superb way of fishing.
C. They could stay long underwater. D. They lived on both land and water.
15. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Bodies Remodeled for a Life at Sea B. Highlanders’ Survival Skills
C. Basic Methods of Genetic Research D. The World’s Best Divers
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Successful people not only have healthy morning habits, but also know how to finish off their day right. And they all have particular habits.
Read a book. ____16____ They all know the importance of educating themselves every single day in order to achieve better results in their professional and personal lives. Reading will make you more likely to succeed.
Organize the following day. Having a well-written plan can really benefit the tasks you have set for the day. It is really difficult to remember all the things you need to do. ____17____ Successful people know the importance of a well-planned day. So before you go to bed, write down your 3 most important goals for tomorrow.
Spend time with family. Life is not all about work. We all need to enjoy ourselves and spend quality time with the people we love. ____18____. Going for a walk, playing a game with your kids or just enjoying a movie night, can all be really great exercises to strengthen your close relationships.
Get a workout. ____19____ I am sure you have heard this many times, but exercise can really benefit your body, mind, and build your self-confidence to help you keep a healthy lifestyle.
____20____ If you like getting things done in the evening, this could be the best time of your day to work on some art. By creating something artistic, you might even discover some hidden talents.
A. Make something artistic.
B. Create your artwork at night.
C. Many successful people read every day.
D. It is useful for improving your thinking.
E. So why not write them all down in a journal
F. Successful people know how to make time for their family.
G. After a tiring day, it is important for you to go out and get your body moving.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been ___21___ me to play chess (棋) with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly ___22___. It was a school night, however, and at nine o’clock my daughter asked if I could ___23___ my moves, because she ___24___ to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I ___25___ she had strict sleeping habits, but I thought she ought to be able to ___26___ some of this strictness. I said to her, “Come on, you can stay up late for once. We’re having ___27___.” We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked ___28___. Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do it quickly.” “No,” I replied. “If you’re going to play it ___29___, you’re going to play it slowly.” And so we continued for another ten minutes, until ____30____ my daughter burst into tears, and _____31_____ that she was beaten.
Clearly I had made ____32____. I had started the evening wanting to have a ____33____ time with my daughter but had allowed my desire to win to become more ____34____ than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win served me well. As a parent, I ____35____ that it got in my way. So I had to change.
21. A. guiding B. asking C. training D. advising
22. A. allowed B. expected C. replied D. accepted
23. A. change B. repeat C. hurry D. pass
24. A. agreed B. needed C. begged D. hated
25. A. knew B. learned C. guessed D. heard
26. A. put up B. take up C. pick up D. give up
27. A. patience B. luck C. fun D. success
28. A. excited B. proud C. anxious D. angry
29. A. well B. again C. fairly D. regularly
30. A. nervously B. immediately C. strangely D. suddenly
31. A. promised B. admitted C. wondered D. discovered
32. A. a mistake B. a decision C. an attempt D. an effort
33. A. free B. different C. full D. happy
34. A. important B. attractive C. practical D. interesting
35. A. realized B. apologized C. imagined D. explained
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China, the birthplace of tea, ____36____ (hold) a deep-rooted relationship with this beloved drink since ancient times. Tea has become a part of Chinese culture, appearing in poems and ____37____ (tradition) customs. For many, the joy of tea comes not just from its taste, _____38_____ from the beauty of tea ceremonies.
In spring, ____39____ (pick) tea leaves is a cherished activity in South China. Before Qingming in early April, ____40____ the weather warms up and rain comes more often, the first tea leaves are ready to be harvested. This early tea, called Mingqian tea, is ____41____ (high) praised for its quality.
Zhejiang province in East China is ____42____ major tea-producing area. Famous types include White Tea from Anji county and West Lake Longjing Tea from Hangzhou, both of which _____43_____(know) in China and abroad. During spring, the hills in these regions are covered with tea workers tending to their plants. Many ____44____ (tourist) visit these areas to enjoy the beautiful tea farms and taste freshly brewed tea.
Thousands of years ago, Chinese people turned a simple leaf _____45_____ a delicious drink. Over time, tea has continued to play an important role in Chinese culture, enriching lives and preserving traditions.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40分)
第一节 任务型阅读(满分20分)
任务型阅读
Eric was working in a selling business. He had been on the road visiting people for more than a month without going home. He couldn’t wait to get back to see his wife and children. It was coming up on Mother’s Day, and he usually tried to make it “back home”, but this year he was just too busy and too tired. The day when he was driving in a small town, he saw a flower shop. He said to himself, “I know what I will do. I’ll send my mother some roses.”
He stopped and went into the flower shop and saw a young man talking to the girl in it. “How many roses can I get for five dollars, Miss?” the young man asked. The girl was trying to explain that roses were expensive. Maybe the young man would be happy with something else.
“No. I have to have roses,” he said. “My mom was badly sick last year and I didn’t get to spend much time with her. I want to get something special. It has to be red roses, because that is her favorite.” He was stubborn.
The girl in the shop looked up at Eric and was just shaking her head. Something inside of Eric was touched by the boy’s voice. He wanted to get those roses so badly. Eric had been lucky in his business, and he looked at the girl and silently said that he would pay for the young man’s roses.
The girl looked at the young man and said, “OK, I will give you a dozen red roses for your dollars.” The young man almost jumped into the air. He took the flowers and ran down the store. It was worth more than fifty dollars just to see that kind of excitement.
Eric ordered his own flowers and asked the girl to have it delivered to his mother. After that, with a relief he drove down the road. Not long after his driving,he saw the young man walking to a graveyard (墓地).
46. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余选项
try favor bad touch excite deliver tiring he walk special drive explain
Before stepping into the flower shop. Eric was too busy and__________ to visit his mother on the coming Mother’ Day as he usually did in the past so he decided to buy and send____mother some roses.
In the flower shop Eric saw a young man__________to buy roses with just five dollars and the girl tried____that roses were expensive and offered something else.
The young man insisted on red roses which were her mother’s_________. He wanted to give her something special because her mom was_________sick last year and he didn’t get to spend much time with her.
Eric_________by the boy’s voice and offered to pay for the young man’s roses.
The girl gave the young man a dozen red roses and he took the flowers and ran down the store in_______Eric ordered his own flowers and had it_____________to his mother.
After stepping out of the flower shop With a relief, Eric__________down the road and saw the young man walking to a graveyard.
47. What did Mother’s Day mean to Eric
___________________________________________________________________________________
48. How did Eric feel after helping the young man
___________________________________________________________________________________
49. What might Eric do after he saw the young man walking to a graveyard
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分20分)
50. 假定你是李华,上周你班举办了英文歌曲演唱大赛。请你为校英语报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1、时间地点;2、比赛情况;3、活动反响。
注意;
1、词数80左右;
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
An English Song Singing Competition
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
仁寿一中南校区2025级高一上半期考试英语科试题
(满分150分,考试用时120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the football program begin
A. At 7:00. B. At 8:25. C. At 9:30.
2. What did the woman get from her mother
A. A new CD. B. A new bike. C. A birthday card.
3. What subject does the man have trouble with
A. Math. B. Science. C. English.
4. What does the man usually do on the weekend
A. Go to the movies. B. Meet up with friends. C. Read books.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Boss and saleswoman. C. Salesman and customer.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Chinese tea culture.
B. Famous places in China.
C. Different kinds of tea in the world.
7. How does black tea taste according to the woman
A. Sweet. B. Heavy. C. Light.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
8. Where were the man’s shoes made
A. In France. B. In Spain. C. In Germany.
9. What are the speakers doing now
A. Having lunch. B. Shopping at a mall. C. Watching a fashion show.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. What is the man famous for
A. Collecting coins. B. Starting a college. C. Teaching math.
11. When did the man begin to collect coins
A. When he was thirteen years old.
B. When he got a special book from his uncle.
C. When he picked some rare coins on the road.
12. Where does the man usually get coins
A. From his friends. B. From small shops. C. From other collectors.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. What does Mike look like
A. He has a beard.
B. He’s tall and heavy.
C. He has blue eyes and brown hair.
14. Who is the person the man is describing
A. His mother. B. The woman’s mother. C. Mike’s mother.
15. What does the woman think of answering the man’s description
A. It’s difficult. B. It’s easy. C. It’s boring.
16. What is important in a guess game according to the man
A. A person’s appearance. B. A person’s character. C. A person’s job.
听下面一段对话,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. At what age did the speaker start taking music lessons
A. Two. B. Ten. C. Twenty.
18. How often did the speaker practice the piano as a child
A. Two hours a day. B. Three hours a day. C. Four hours a day.
19. Why did the speaker play in concerts
A. To travel to other cities.
B. To get into a good college.
C. To make his parents happy.
20. What is the speaker’s attitude toward music now
A. He only does it for fun. B. He wants to be the best. C. He never plays it anymore.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题2.5 分, 满分37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
A Guide to Freshman
Food Service
The URS Cafeteria opens from 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. It serves all kinds of snacks, drinks, ice cream and meals. You can pay with cash or your Students’Card. You can put cash into your Students’ Card at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food from the cafeteria, you can still use the tables to enjoy your meals, have your meetings with your friends and even study.
Transportation
The URS Express is a shuttle service. It transports students between campus and the Mattson Centre, the nearest shopping center. Operation hours are between 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m., Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $2.
Academic Support
All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door, two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. The service is free of charge.
Relaxation and Health
The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10:00 a. m. to 10:00 p. m., closed on Sundays.
The Fitness Centre is on the top floor of Douglas Hall. It is committed to physical, emotional, and social health. A doctor and a nurse are available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m
1. What can the URS Express do for the students
A. Provide students with campus tours.
B. Carry the students to the lecture halls.
C. Take students to the nearest shopping center.
D. Provide convenient transport to students on weekdays.
2. Who can you get help from for your writing
A. The professors. B. Trainers. C. Volunteers. D. Classmates.
3. What can we learn about the Fitness Centre
A. Students can visit it on Saturdays.
B. Students need to pay extra for its service.
C. It is located on the ground floor of Douglas Hall.
D. Students can receive treatment there if they get hurt.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
B
Everyone has that special person in their lives who act s like a role model to them. For many of us, including me, that person is our own mother. But in my case, there is another person who is my perfect mentor (导师) and friend. It’s Nana, my mum’s father.
My Nana, since I was a kid, brought me up in the most unforgettable way possible, babying me by buying toys and presenting me with sweets and candies constantly and spending time with me, which created an everlasting bond between us.
Fast-forward a couple of years, when I began to outgrow these toys or candies, Nana didn’t just stop there. He began taking me almost every weekend to the local club where he had a membership. It meant the world to me as I could do absolutely whatever I pleased there. Other than that, Nana would take me to many parks, especially when there was a flower show on or something of that sort. He was very enthusiastic about nature and spent hours around it, enjoying what it had to offer.
Anyhow, his immense love didn’t end there...
My Nana had grown older. Now he finds it hard to drive and walk too much, so he prefers to stay at home. What I do now is to try to give him company and talk to him mainly about his travels at sea, as he was a sailor, and the various countries he visited and how he spent his early years and about my school, etc.
I’ll never be able to repay my Nana for all the kindness and comfort he gave to me. Thank you, Nana, from the bottom of my heart for all you’ve done for me.
4. For most people, who would set an example to them in their lives
A. Mother. B. Father. C. Grandpa. D. Teachers.
5. What does the underlined word “outgrow” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Grow too quickly than others to play.
B. Change and no longer think in that way.
C. Grow too big to be able to fit into them.
D. Lose interest in something as someone gets older.
6. What was Nana extremely interested in
A. Sports cars. B. Various plants.
C. Children’s toys. D. Different local clubs.
7. How does the writer repay her old Nana
A. By doing what he did at early years. B. By traveling with him behind the wheel.
C. By companying and chatting with him. D. By sending him gifts for what he did for her.
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C
C
New technology is making it possible for people to make videos of people appearing to say things they never actually said. The videos are known as “deepfakes”.
The word “deepfake” is a combination of “deep learning”(an important part of artificial intelligence) and “fake” (not real). Deepfake software allows people to replace part of a video with another video image. The result is a fake video.
The software allows you to put your face over the face of a talking president or movie star. This process will make your face speak in the voice of that president or movie star. Many people are worried the technology will be used to trick voters. Lawmakers, intelligence officials and media experts have expressed concern about deepfakes. They warn the false videos could be used to threaten America’s national security.
“We have entered a new world where it is going to be difficult to know how to believe what we see,” said Hany Farid, a researcher at Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire. He added, “the opposite result is also worrying. People will become so used to seeing false videos that they will be more likely to doubt a real video. ”
The US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency(DARPA) is already working to develop technologies to identify fake images and videos. But Senator Rubio says, now the identification is difficult and takes a very long time.
“It takes advanced technology to be able to show that it’s not real. And by the time that’s done, it’s been widely used.”
Rubio and other lawmakers say people will need to take more responsibility to identify fakes.
8. What is “deepfake” software used to do
A. Kill some virus. B. Make fake videos.
C. Make excellent movies. D. Benefit stars and leaders.
9. Why was Hany Farid worried
A. False videos might mislead people.
B. It was too difficult to use the software.
C. Private information might be given away.
D Some people might be addicted to “deepfakes”.
10. What can we know from Rubio’s words
A It is really difficult to identify fake videos.
B. The technology “deepfake” has been banned.
C. The government is responsible for identification.
D. National security is being threatened by “deepfake”.
11. What does the text mainly talk about
A. Ways to identify fake videos.
B. People’s different views on “deepfake”.
C. A new technology with a bright future.
D. A worrying new technology “deepfake”.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 11. D
D
We are the products of evolution, and not just evolution that occurred billions of years ago. As scientists look deeper into our genes (基因), they are finding examples of human evolution in just the past few thousand years. People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to living at high altitudes. Cattle -raising people in East Africa and northern Europe have gained a mutation (突变) that helps them digest milk as adults.
On Thursday in an article published in Cell, a team of researchers reported a new kind of adaptation - not to air or to food, but to the ocean. A group of sea-dwelling people in Southeast Asia have evolved into better divers. The Bajau, as these people are known, number in the hundreds of thousands in Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. They have traditionally lived on houseboats; in recent times, they’ve also built houses on stilts (支柱) in coastal waters. “They are simply a stranger to the land,” said Redney C. Jubilado, a University of Hawaii researcher who studies the Bajau.
Dr. Jubilado first met the Bajau while growing up on Samal Island in the Philippines. They made a living as divers, spearfishing or harvesting shellfish. “We were so amazed that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders,” Dr. Jubilado said. “I could see them actually walking under the sea.”
In2015, Melissa Ilardo, then a graduate student in genetics at the University of Copenhagen, heard about the Bajau. She wondered if centuries of diving could have led to the evolution of physical characteristics that made the task easier for them. “it seemed like the perfect chance for natural selection to act on a population,” said Dr. Ilardo. She also said there were likely a number of other genes that help the Bajau dive.
12. What does the author want to tell us by the examples in paragraph 1
A. Environmental adaptation of cattle raisers. B. New knowledge of human evolution.
C. Recent findings of human origin. D. Significance of food selection.
13. Where do the Bajau build their houses
A. In valleys. B. Near rivers. C. On the beach. D. Off the coast.
14. Why was the young Jubilado astonished at the Bajau
A They could walk on stilts all day. B. They had a superb way of fishing.
C. They could stay long underwater. D. They lived on both land and water.
15. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Bodies Remodeled for a Life at Sea B. Highlanders’ Survival Skills
C. Basic Methods of Genetic Research D. The World’s Best Divers
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Successful people not only have healthy morning habits, but also know how to finish off their day right. And they all have particular habits.
Read a book. ____16____ They all know the importance of educating themselves every single day in order to achieve better results in their professional and personal lives. Reading will make you more likely to succeed.
Organize the following day. Having a well-written plan can really benefit the tasks you have set for the day. It is really difficult to remember all the things you need to do. ____17____ Successful people know the importance of a well-planned day. So before you go to bed, write down your 3 most important goals for tomorrow.
Spend time with family. Life is not all about work. We all need to enjoy ourselves and spend quality time with the people we love. ____18____. Going for a walk, playing a game with your kids or just enjoying a movie night, can all be really great exercises to strengthen your close relationships.
Get a workout. ____19____ I am sure you have heard this many times, but exercise can really benefit your body, mind, and build your self-confidence to help you keep a healthy lifestyle.
____20____ If you like getting things done in the evening, this could be the best time of your day to work on some art. By creating something artistic, you might even discover some hidden talents.
A. Make something artistic.
B. Create your artwork at night.
C. Many successful people read every day.
D. It is useful for improving your thinking.
E. So why not write them all down in a journal
F. Successful people know how to make time for their family.
G. After a tiring day, it is important for you to go out and get your body moving.
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. F 19. G 20. B
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been ___21___ me to play chess (棋) with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly ___22___. It was a school night, however, and at nine o’clock my daughter asked if I could ___23___ my moves, because she ___24___ to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I ___25___ she had strict sleeping habits, but I thought she ought to be able to ___26___ some of this strictness. I said to her, “Come on, you can stay up late for once. We’re having ___27___.” We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked ___28___. Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do it quickly.” “No,” I replied. “If you’re going to play it ___29___, you’re going to play it slowly.” And so we continued for another ten minutes, until ____30____ my daughter burst into tears, and _____31_____ that she was beaten.
Clearly I had made ____32____. I had started the evening wanting to have a ____33____ time with my daughter but had allowed my desire to win to become more ____34____ than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win served me well. As a parent, I ____35____ that it got in my way. So I had to change.
21. A. guiding B. asking C. training D. advising
22. A. allowed B. expected C. replied D. accepted
23. A. change B. repeat C. hurry D. pass
24. A. agreed B. needed C. begged D. hated
25. A. knew B. learned C. guessed D. heard
26. A. put up B. take up C. pick up D. give up
27. A. patience B. luck C. fun D. success
28. A. excited B. proud C. anxious D. angry
29. A. well B. again C. fairly D. regularly
30. A. nervously B. immediately C. strangely D. suddenly
31. A. promised B. admitted C. wondered D. discovered
32. A. a mistake B. a decision C. an attempt D. an effort
33. A. free B. different C. full D. happy
34. A. important B. attractive C. practical D. interesting
35. A. realized B. apologized C. imagined D. explained
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. A
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China, the birthplace of tea, ____36____ (hold) a deep-rooted relationship with this beloved drink since ancient times. Tea has become a part of Chinese culture, appearing in poems and ____37____ (tradition) customs. For many, the joy of tea comes not just from its taste, _____38_____ from the beauty of tea ceremonies.
In spring, ____39____ (pick) tea leaves is a cherished activity in South China. Before Qingming in early April, ____40____ the weather warms up and rain comes more often, the first tea leaves are ready to be harvested. This early tea, called Mingqian tea, is ____41____ (high) praised for its quality.
Zhejiang province in East China is ____42____ major tea-producing area. Famous types include White Tea from Anji county and West Lake Longjing Tea from Hangzhou, both of which _____43_____(know) in China and abroad. During spring, the hills in these regions are covered with tea workers tending to their plants. Many ____44____ (tourist) visit these areas to enjoy the beautiful tea farms and taste freshly brewed tea.
Thousands of years ago, Chinese people turned a simple leaf _____45_____ a delicious drink. Over time, tea has continued to play an important role in Chinese culture, enriching lives and preserving traditions.
【答案】36. has held
37. traditional
38. but 39. picking
40. when 41. highly
42. a 43. are known
44. tourists
45. into
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40分)
第一节 任务型阅读(满分20分)
任务型阅读
Eric was working in a selling business. He had been on the road visiting people for more than a month without going home. He couldn’t wait to get back to see his wife and children. It was coming up on Mother’s Day, and he usually tried to make it “back home”, but this year he was just too busy and too tired. The day when he was driving in a small town, he saw a flower shop. He said to himself, “I know what I will do. I’ll send my mother some roses.”
He stopped and went into the flower shop and saw a young man talking to the girl in it. “How many roses can I get for five dollars, Miss?” the young man asked. The girl was trying to explain that roses were expensive. Maybe the young man would be happy with something else.
“No. I have to have roses,” he said. “My mom was badly sick last year and I didn’t get to spend much time with her. I want to get something special. It has to be red roses, because that is her favorite.” He was stubborn.
The girl in the shop looked up at Eric and was just shaking her head. Something inside of Eric was touched by the boy’s voice. He wanted to get those roses so badly. Eric had been lucky in his business, and he looked at the girl and silently said that he would pay for the young man’s roses.
The girl looked at the young man and said, “OK, I will give you a dozen red roses for your dollars.” The young man almost jumped into the air. He took the flowers and ran down the store. It was worth more than fifty dollars just to see that kind of excitement.
Eric ordered his own flowers and asked the girl to have it delivered to his mother. After that, with a relief he drove down the road. Not long after his driving,he saw the young man walking to a graveyard (墓地).
46. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余选项
try favor bad touch excite deliver tiring he walk special drive explain
Before stepping into the flower shop. Eric was too busy and__________ to visit his mother on the coming Mother’ Day as he usually did in the past so he decided to buy and send____mother some roses.
In the flower shop Eric saw a young man__________to buy roses with just five dollars and the girl tried____that roses were expensive and offered something else.
The young man insisted on red roses which were her mother’s_________. He wanted to give her something special because her mom was_________sick last year and he didn’t get to spend much time with her.
Eric_________by the boy’s voice and offered to pay for the young man’s roses.
The girl gave the young man a dozen red roses and he took the flowers and ran down the store in_______Eric ordered his own flowers and had it_____________to his mother.
After stepping out of the flower shop With a relief, Eric__________down the road and saw the young man walking to a graveyard.
47. What did Mother’s Day mean to Eric
___________________________________________________________________________________
48. How did Eric feel after helping the young man
___________________________________________________________________________________
49. What might Eric do after he saw the young man walking to a graveyard
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. ①. tired ②. his ③. trying ④. to explain ⑤. favorite ⑥. badly ⑦. was touched ⑧. excitement ⑨. delivered ⑩. drove
47. It was a time to visit his mother and show his love for her.
48. He felt it was worth more than fifty dollars just to see the young man’s excitement.
49. He might visit his mother on the coming Mother’s Day in person.
第二节 (满分20分)
50. 假定你是李华,上周你班举办了英文歌曲演唱大赛。请你为校英语报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1、时间地点;2、比赛情况;3、活动反响。
注意;
1、词数80左右;
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
An English Song Singing Competition
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
An English Song Singing Competition
To arouse our interest in English, an English song singing competition was organized in our classroom last week.
The competition started at 7 pm. and lasted for two hours. Students who had a good command of singing took turns to sing the song they had chosen carefully. Their performances in which they wore beautiful costumes were so wonderful that all of us were thrilled. With the end of the competition,the student was presented an award by our head teacher.
It was evident that the activity was well organized, and the competition went on smoothly and successfully. The activity was highly spoken of because not only did it enrich our school life but also developed our feeling of love for English language.