中考听力题型与应试技巧

课件22张PPT。中考听力题型与解题技巧听力概述：英语课程标准的五级目标要求: 1．? 能根据语调和重音理解说话者的意图
2．? 能听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话，并能从中
提取信息和观点
3．? 能借助语境克服生词障碍，理解大意
4．? 能听懂接近正常语速的故事和记叙文，
理解故事的因果关系
5．? 能在听的过程中用适当的方式做出反应
6．? 能针对所听语段的内容记录简单信息听力考查的类型: 一．单句理解二．情景反应 三．对话理解四．短文理解。一．单句理解
例1：试题：（2006 青岛）

A. It was a very cloudy day yesterday.

B. It wasn't sunny yesterday afternoon.

C. It rained a lot yesterday afternoon.二．情景反应
例1： 试题：（2006 吉林）
Sure
B. Best wishes
C. Thank you例2： 试题：（2006 哈尔滨）
听句子，选出与你所听到的句子内容相匹配的图画。三．对话理解（一）短对话例1：试题：（2006 长沙）
Q: Where does Lily’s mother do?
A: She’s a farmer
B. She’s a doctor
C. She’s a teacher例2：试题：（ 2006 青岛）火车站火车站11 bus（二）长对话； 例1：试题：（2005 山东）
11. Where is the new sports centre?
A. Near Straight Road B. On Long Street
C. Beside the station
12. What sport can’t people do now at the sports centre?
A. Table tennis B. Volleyball C. Swimming
13. How much should you pay for a year-ticket if you are
16?
A. $ 40 B. $50 C. $60
14. Why will they go to the sports centre next Friday?
A. They won’t have any classes
B. They can play there longer
C. The tickets will be cheaper
15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Schoolmates B. Workmates C. Twins四．短文理解。例1：听短文，选出正确答案1．The Frenchman went to the post office ______________.
A. to buy stamps B. to see the girl
C. to post a letter D. to get a letter
2. The Frenchman was very surprised because he thought that
he _________.
A. couldn’t send the letter
B. couldn’t put the stamp on the letter
C. couldn’t understand the girl
D. must put the stamp on his body
3. The Frenchman didn’t understand that girl because ______.
A. he was poor in English B. the girl made a mistake
C. he didn’t listen to her D. the girl couldn’t speak clearly
4. In the end the Frenchman _____________.
A. put the stamp on the letter B. put the stamp on his back
C. couldn’t send the letter D. didn’t know what to do
5. The best title for the story is ____________.
A. Sending Stamps B. A Strange Stamp
C. A Frenchman at the Post Office D. A Girl at the Post Office例2 （2006 济南）
听短文，选出正确答案1. What was Zhang Liang doing when he saw an old man?
A. Reading a book B. Going fishing
C. Taking a walk
2. Where did the old man throw one of his shoes?
A. Into the water B. On the floor
C. On the bridge
3. Why did Zhang Liang get excited?
A. He got some money
B. The old man wanted to teach him something
C. The old man said nothing to him.
4. What did the old man give Zhang Liang?
A. Many books B. Some clothes C. A pair of shoes
5. How many times did the old man make Zhang
Liang go to the bridge?
A. Once B. Three times C. Eight times例3：试题：（2006 北京）
听短文，完成表格五．试行中的新题型例1：试题．(青岛)
听短文，完成下列任务。
A 部分 ： 听第一遍短文，根据短文内容，排列下列句子的顺序。1. If you have a sore throat , you shouldn’t speak loud.
2. You’d better stay at home if you have a headache.
3. When you feel tired , stay at home at night and go to bed early.
4. When you are stressed out, you can listen to the music.
5.You must go to see the doctor if there is something wrong with your eyes.
16._________17._________ 18.________ 19._________20._______B 部分 ： 再听这篇短文，根据短文内容，完成下列表格。.听力测试的基本解题技巧： 1．快速略读，捕捉信息，带着问题听：2．边听边记，补充记忆：3．整体理解、抓住重点：4．保持平静放松的良好的心态，有张有弛。Thank you