2017广东中考英语课件(第一部分教材知识研究七年级下)(4份打包)

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名称 2017广东中考英语课件(第一部分教材知识研究七年级下)(4份打包)
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课件29张PPT。第一部分 教材知识研究七年级(下)
Modules 1-4 练讲重难点考点一 First of all, come and look in the lost and found box! 首先,过来看一下失物招领箱!(Module 1 P2)
满分点拨 辨析look,see,watch与read【具体讲解见七年级(上)Modules 5-8】 People often lose things when they’re travelling or when they’re in a hurry.当人们在旅行或者当他们很匆忙的时候,他们经常丢东西。(Module 1 P4)
满分点拨 辨析频度副词often, always, usually, sometimes, hardly, seldom与never【具体讲解见七年级(上)Modules 5-8】考点二 Are you looking for fifteen kilos of sausages? 你在找15千克香肠吗?(Module 1 P4)
考点抢测
look for find find out
1. We are ___________ volunteers to help guide the traffic. 考点三looking for2. Mrs. Green lost her purse this morning, and she can’t __________it any more.
3. Can you ___________ what time the train will leave?
满分点拨 辨析look for, find与find out
◆ look for“寻找”,指有目的地找。侧重找的过程。如:What are you looking for? 你在找什么?findfind out◆ find“发现;找到”,指偶然发现或经过寻找才得到所需要的东西或丢失的东西。侧重找的结果。如:
At last, I found my bag under the bed. 最后,我在床下找到了我的包。
◆ find out “查明,找到”,多指通过调查、询问、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白”,通常含有“经过困难、曲折”之意。如:I want to find out who broke the cup. 我要查明是谁打碎了杯子。
I’d like to join the Music Club because I can play the piano. 我想加入音乐俱乐部因为我会弹钢琴。(Module 2 P8)
满分点拨 play的用法【具体讲解见预备级Starter Modules 1-4】考点四 I can’t speak Chinese very well. 我的汉语说得不是很好。(Module 2 P8)
满分点拨 辨析speak, say, talk与tell【具体讲解见预备级Starter Modules 1-4】考点五 Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help you!选我做你们的班长,我承诺帮助你们!(Module 2 P10)
考点抢测
4. I have promised my mother _____ TV after nine.
not to watch B. to not watch
C. not watching D. watching考点六A5. You can’t just ____ your promise without saying sorry. You’ll lose that good friend.
A. keep B. break C. make D. have
满分点拨 promise的用法
①promise作动词, 意为“允许;答应”。
常用于两种结构:promise to do sth. “答应做某事,承诺做某事”; promise + that 从句 “承诺……”。B②promise 作名词, 意为“承诺;约定”。
常用短语有:make a promise 许下诺言 keep a promise 遵守诺言 break a promise 违背诺言 We’re all going to wear the team shirt, and we’re going to cheer the players.我们全都准备穿队服去鼓励运动员。(Modules 3 P16)
满分点拨 辨析 wear, put on, be in 与 dress【具体讲解见七年级(上)Modules 5-8 】考点七 I hope they win the match! 我希望他们赢得这场比赛!(Module 3 P16)
考点抢测
beat win
6. Who do you think will _________the championship in the men’s 100-meter race?
7. Nothing could _________ us unless we ourselves give up. 考点八winbeat满分点拨 辨析win与beat
◆ win意为“赢;获胜”;win+事物(game/prize/match/war)。如:We won the game at last. 最终我们赢得了比赛。
◆ beat意为“打败;战胜”;beat + sb./team。如:Yesterday I beat him at chess. 昨天我下棋赢了他。 I’m going to enjoy myself during the May Day holiday. 我打算在五一节假日期间玩得开心。(Module 3 P16)
考点抢测
8. I enjoyed ____ the computer games when I was a child. But now I know it’s not a good habit.
A. playing B. play C. played D. to play考点九A9. —Where did they go last night?
—They went to Tom’s birthday party and enjoyed____ .
A. them B. themselves C. theirs D. they
满分点拨 enjoy的用法(2015.46,2013.76)
enjoy作动词,意为“享受,喜欢,欣赏”,相当于like...very much或be interested in。B① enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”。相当于have fun doing sth.
② enjoy oneself意为“玩得高兴”,与have a good/wonderful/nice time同义,还等同于have fun。如:
We enjoyed ourselves during the holiday. = We had a good time during the holiday. 我们假期玩得很愉快。 It’s going to be a great holiday—busy but good fun! 它会是一个很好的假期——繁忙但是有趣!(Module 3 P16)
满分点拨 busy的用法 【具体讲解见七年级(上)Modules 5-8 】考点十 Will they carry lots of books to school? 他们会带很多书去学校吗?(Module 4 P20)
满分点拨 辨析carry, take, bring与fetch 【具体讲解见七年级(上)Modules 5-8 】考点十一 They can ask their teachers questions by Internet, telephone or email. 他们可以通过网络、电话或者电子邮件向他们的老师提问。(Module 4 P20)
考点抢测
10. 请向你爸爸求助。
Please_________________________________.考点十二ask your father for help11. The teacher asked me ____ an English song for the party.
A. sing B. to sing C. sang D. singing
满分点拨 ask的用法
ask作动词,意为“请求;要求;询问”。主要用法如下:
① ask sb. sth.“询问某人某事;找某人要某物”。B如:She asked the students their names. 她问了学生们的姓名。
② ask sb. to do sth. “请/要求某人做某事”。如:
My friend asked me to wait for him at the gate. 我的朋友让我在门口等他。
③ ask (sb.) for sth. “(向某人)请求;恳求(给予)……”,表示请求得到。如:He often asks the teachers for advice. 他经常向老师请求(给予)意见。 Computers won’t be able to do that. 电脑将没有能力做那个。(Module 4 P20)
考点抢测
12. You ___ only be sure about what you have at present. But you cannot be sure of something that you might get in the future.
A. are able to B. can C. could D. was able to考点十三B13. It is unbelievable that she ___ play the piano when she was five.
A. was able to B. is able to C. can D. can’t
满分点拨 辨析 be able to 与 can
◆ 相同点: 表示“能力”时,两者同义,可以互换。A◆ 不同点:① 时态:can只有两种时态,即一般现在时和一般过去时;而be able to可以用于各种时态。
② 数:be able to 有人称和数的变化,而can没有人称和数的变化,后跟动词原形。
③ 用法:can 除表示“能力”外,还可以表示请求、许可或猜测,而be able to则不可以。 Which ones will come true? 哪些将会实现?(Module 4 P22)
考点抢测
14. If we Chinese work hard together, our Chinese Dream will ____.
A. come true B. find C. get D. finish考点十四A15. As your teacher, I hope all of you can ___ your goals by the end of the year.
A. achieve B. get C. finish D. come true
满分点拨 辨析come true与achieve
◆ come true不及物动词词组,意为“实现”,多指实现梦想、蓝图、计划等,主语常为物。如:梦想 + come true。A如:His dream of becoming a teacher came true. 他当教师的理想实现了。
◆ achieve及物动词,意为“实现,达到”,多指实现成绩、目标,主语常为人。如:
He achieved his goal by peaceful means. 他通过和平手段达到了他的目的。课件10张PPT。第一部分 教材知识研究七年级(下)
Modules 11-12 练讲重难点考点一 It goes through Vienna.它穿过了维也纳。(Module 12 P72)
满分点拨 辨析through, across, cross与over【具体讲解见七年级(上)Modules 5-8】 —Do you like traditional Western music or pop music, Betty? 贝蒂,你喜欢传统的西方音乐还是流行音乐? —Well, I like both. 嗯,我两种都喜欢。(Module 12 P72)
考点抢测
1. 我的两个好朋友都来自加拿大。
_____________________come from Canada. 考点二Both of my good friends2. It will take almost ___ my savings to buy a return ticket.
A. all B. both C. other D. lots
满分点拨 both的用法(2016.71,2015.30,2012.37)
◆ both代词,意为“两者都”。both作主语时谓语动词用复数,通常位于连系动词之后,行为动词之前。A常见搭配有:① both of +人称代词的宾语或复数名词(接复数名词时of 通常省略),意为“两者都……”。
② both A and B, 意为“A和B都……”。连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,不受“就近原则”的限制。
◆ both表示“两者都……”,反义词为neither。all表示“三者或三者以上都……”,反义词为none。 Listen to this fantastic voice. 听这美妙的嗓音。(Module 12 P72)
考点抢测
noise sound voice
3. There is so much ________ in this restaurant. I can hardly hear you.
4. I recognized her by her_________. It was very beautiful. 考点三noisevoice5. At the foot of the mountain, you can hear the __________ of running water.
满分点拨 辨析voice, sound与noise
◆ voice侧重指人的声音(说话、唱歌),有时也指鸟鸣声;表示不同种类的声音时为可数名词。sound◆ sound 用作名词时,泛指自然界的各种“声音”;用作系动词时,后面跟形容词作表语,意为“听起来”。
◆ noise 名词,意为“噪音、喧闹声”,特指不和谐、不悦耳的“噪音”之类的声音。 The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz.父亲,约翰·施特劳斯,为传统的舞蹈书写并且弹奏了叫做华尔兹的乐曲。(Module 12 P74)
满分点拨 play的用法【具体讲解见预备级Starter Modules 1-4】考点四课件35张PPT。第一部分 教材知识研究七年级(下)
Modules 5-6 练讲重难点考点一 —How much are they? 它们多少钱?
—Thirty-eight yuan a kilo. 38元一千克。(Module 5 P27)
考点抢测
1. ____________ water is needed for farming in this area? How much2. — ___________ is the bag? —It’s 10 dollars.
3. —How much are those shoes?
— ____________ 24 dollars.
4. —_____________ T-shirts do you want?—More than 5.
满分点拨 How much的用法
① how much用来提问价格,意为“多少钱”。How muchThey’reHow many当所询问的东西是不可数名词或可数名词单数时,谓语动词用is;当所询问的东西是可数名词复数时,谓语动词用are。答语为:It’s/They are+钱数。
② 当提问数量时,how much与how many均意为“多少”。 how much+不可数名词,how many+可数名词复数。 There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them.有许多新的购物方式,网上购物是其中一种。(Module 5 P28)
考点抢测
5. One of you ____ going to attend the meeting tomorrow.
A. is B. are C. will D. have考点二A6. As one of ____ men in the town, Mr. White usually donates his savings to the poor.
A. richer B. the richest C. rich D. richest
满分点拨 one of的用法
① one of后面接可数名词或代词的复数形式,当“one of+可数名词复数”在句中作主语时,其中心词为one,故其后的谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。B② “one of the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数+单数谓语”结构,表示“……中最……之一”。 First, you choose something—clothes, tickets, a mobile phone, even a new computer—and pay for it. 首先,你选一些东西——衣服、票、一部手机,甚至一个新电脑——然后去支付。(Module 5 P28)
满分点拨 辨析pay, spend, cost与take【具体讲解见七年级(上)Modules 5-8】考点三 Then you receive it a few days later by post. 然后你几天后会收到邮寄来的这个东西。(Module 5 P28)考点四考点抢测
7. —Could you please see a movie with me tonight?
—I’d love to, but I have ____Lucy’s invitation to dinner.
received B. accepted
C. advised D. remainedB8. I heard that Dan ___ a letter from his aunt last Sunday morning.
A. gave B. received C. offered D. accepted
满分点拨 辨析receive与accept
◆ receive 表示客观上收到,不表示主观上是否愿意接受,多是实际的东西,如信件,礼物等,常与from连用。B◆ accept 表示主观上愿意“接受”,多是接受抽象的东西,如想法,表扬,批评,道歉等。 You can also compare the prices of the same product and spend a lot...or save money.你可以比较一下同样产品的价格,花费很多……或者节省钱。(Module 5 P28)
考点抢测
9. Shakespeare ___ the world ___ a stage.
compared; to B. compared; with
C. compared; from D. compared; by考点五A10. — _____ many women, she is indeed very fortunate.
—I agree with you.
Compared to B. Comparing to
C. Comparing with D. Compared with
满分点拨 compare的用法
compare作及物动词,意为“比较;对比”。常用于两种结构:D① compare...with...意为“把……与……作比较”,常用于两个同类事物的比较,着重区别。如:
We compared this picture with that one. 我们把这幅画和那幅作了比较。
② compare...to...意为“把……比作……”,常用于两个不同性质的事物的抽象的比较。如:We often compare teachers to gardeners. 我们常把老师比作园丁。
注意:compare 放在句首做状语时,表被动要用compared, 表主动要用comparing。 Go across Dong Chang’an Jie, go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left. 穿过东长安街,沿着那条街走,在左侧第三条街处左转。(Module 6 P32)
满分点拨 辨析across, cross, through与over【具体讲解见七年级(上)Modules 5-8】考点六 Why not ask the policeman over there? 为什么不去问问那边的警察呢?(Module 6 P32)
考点抢测
11. This book is quite difficult. Why not __________ (read) something easier? 考点七read12. —Why not ______ your sunglasses in such a bright day?
—I left it in my uncle’s home last week.
A. wear B. wears C. wearing D. to wear
满分点拨 Why not...? 句型
Why not+动词原形?意为“为什么不……呢?”,常用来提出自己的建议。相当于:Why don’t you+动词原形?A在一定的语境中,有时Why not后可省略动词原形,有时Why not也可单独使用。如:
You’re looking tired. Why not take a holiday? 你看起来很累。为什么不休假呢?
—Let’s meet at the station.我们在车站见吧。
—Why not at the hotel? 为什么不在饭店?(句中的Why not后视为省略了动词meet) Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium? 你能告诉我怎样去国家体育场吗?(Module 6 P32)
考点抢测
13. I usually ____ home at about 5 o’clock in the afternoon.
A. get to B. arrive at C. arrive in D. get考点八D14. When did you arrive ____ the village?
A. in B. at C. to D. with
15. If you ____ the party too late, the host will be unhappy.
A. arrive in B. get to C. reach D. arrive on
满分点拨 辨析get to, reach与arrive
三个词均有“到达”的意思,具体区别如下:BC◆ get不及物动词,get to + 地点,如果后接表示地点的副词(here, there, home),则省略介词to。
◆ reach及物动词,reach + 地点。
◆ arrive不及物动词,arrive in + 大地点;arrive at + 小地点,后接表示地点的副词时,则不用介词。 Take the underground to the Olympic Sports Centre, or you can take a bus or a taxi. 坐地铁去奥林匹克运动中心,或者你可以坐公交车或打车。(Module 6 P32)考点九考点抢测
by on take
16. The teacher tells us that we will ______ the subway to visit the museum next Sunday.
17. You’d better go to the park ______taxi.
18. Our school is not far from my house, so I go to school _____ foot every day. takeBy on满分点拨 常见交通方式的表达
① by+交通工具。如:by bus/plane/air/ship/boat/train/subway 乘公共汽车/飞机/船/火车/地铁
② on/in +a/an/the/one’s +交通工具。如:on one’s bike 骑自行车;in a car乘小汽车
③ take/drive/ride/fly + a(n) +交通工具。如:drive a car开车;take a bus乘公共汽车;ride a horse骑马;fly a plane开飞机
④ 其他表达:walk走路;on foot步行;by land走陆路;by river/water走水路 Opposite you can see the London Eye.在你的对面你就可以看见伦敦眼。(Module 6 P34)
满分点拨 辨析see, look, watch与read【具体讲解见七年级(上)Modules 5-8】考点十 And this is where we will finish our tour. 这就是我们将结束我们旅行的地方。(Module 6 P40)
考点抢测
19. Mrs. Zhao went shopping after she finished ___ her work last Monday.
A. doing B. do C. to do D. does考点十一A满分点拨 finish的用法
finish为及物动词,意为“完成”,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
拓展:只能用动名词形式作宾语的常见的动词及短语有:
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 practice doing sth.练习做某事 keep (on) doing sth. 一直做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事
feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事 can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事 London is famous for its clothes shops, for men and women and for young people. 伦敦以时装店而出名,男士、女士和年轻人的服装应有尽有。(Revision Module A P41)考点十二考点抢测
20. Jet Li ____a great actor in the world.
is famous as B. is famous on
C. is famous of D. is famous for A21. —Many tourists come to visit Hangzhou every year.
—Indeed. Hangzhou is famous ____ its beautiful scenery in West Lake.
A. as B. on C. of D. for
满分点拨 辨析be famous for与be famous as
famous是形容词,意为“著名的”,相当于well-known。常用于两种结构:D◆ be famous for 意为“因为……而闻名”,后接闻名的原因,与be known for同义。
◆ be famous as 意为“作为……而闻名”,后接表示职位、名称等的词,与be known as同义。课件31张PPT。第一部分 教材知识研究七年级(下)
Modules 7-10 练讲重难点考点一 She decided to go for a walk in the park with her basket. 她决定带着篮子去公园散步。(Module 8 P48)
考点抢测
1. The children decided ____their schoolyard this Friday afternoon.
A. to clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. cleanA2. The writer has decided on ____ the city to come back to his hometown—that small village.
A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D. leaves
满分点拨 decide的用法(2011.76)
decide作动词,意为“决定,决心”。常用于以下结构:C① decide (not) to do sth. 意为“决定(不)做某事”。如:
Tina decided (not) to go to Hainan for her holidays. 蒂娜决定(不)去海南度假。
② decide on/upon 意为“决定……”。如:He has decided on going there. 他已决定去那儿。
decide的名词形式是decision,意为“决心,决定”,常用短语:make a decision to do sth.“下决心做某事”。 It was not comfortable either. 它也不舒服。(Module 8 P50)
考点抢测
too also either
3. —I’m not sure what to buy for my mom on Mother’s Day.
—Oh, I’ve no idea,________. 考点二either4. He is good at English. He is ______ good at Japanese for he has been in Japan for almost 3 years.
5. Mary went to Beijing and Bob went to Beijing, __________ . So if you want to know about the information about Beijing, you can ask them. alsotoo6. Neither you nor I ___ allowed to go out now.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
7. Either she or her brothers _____ invited to the party yesterday.
A. were B. was C. are D. is
满分点拨 辨析either, also, too与as well (2015.30)CA◆ either 用于否定句,放在句末,其前可加逗号。如:Mike doesn’t like potatoes, either.迈克也不喜欢土豆。
◆ also用于肯定句,较正式,放在实义动词之前,系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。如:
Li Ming also takes part in the ceremony. 李明也参加了仪式。◆ too用于肯定句,较口语,一般位于句末,其前常加逗号。如:
He has two younger brothers and I have, too.他有两个弟弟,我也有两个。
◆ as well 用于肯定句,常放在句末,其前不用逗号隔开。如: It’s said that the movie is very interesting. I want to watch it as well. 据说这部电影很有趣。我也想去看。
拓展: either...or... “或者……或者…… (两者选其一)”。连接主语时,谓语动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”。类似用法的关联词有:neither...nor...“既不……也不……”;not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”,它们的谓语动词的单复数都遵循“就近原则”。 He married in 1582 and had three children. 他在1582年结婚并且有3个孩子。(Module 9 P56)考点三考点抢测
8. —How long have you ______?
 —For 10 years, we ______ in 2006.
got married; were married
B. been married; got married
C. get married; have married
D. married; get marriedB9. She____ an Italian last month.
married to B. was married with
C. married with D. married
满分点拨 marry的用法
marry作动词,意为“结婚;嫁娶;与……结婚”。常见用法如下:
① marry + sb. “嫁给某人;与……结婚”。 不可用marry with sb.。D② be/get married to sb. “与……结婚”。 get married “结婚”,表示短暂性的动作,不能与how long,for 等引导的表时间段的时间状语连用。 如:They got married fifteen years ago. 他们是十五年前结的婚。be married “结婚”,常用于指婚姻状况,表示状态。如:They have been married for fifteen years. 他们已经结婚十五年了。
③ marry sb. to sb. 表示父母把女儿嫁给某人或给儿子娶媳妇。如:
She married her daughter to a businessman.她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。 He became a successful actor and began to write plays. 他成为了一个成功的演员并且开始写剧本。(Module 9 P56)
考点抢测
succeed successful success
10. The art museum ____________ in displaying the new paintings yesterday. 考点四succeeded11. We were amazed by the young player’s __________ .
12. I think Huang Lei is a ___________ actor, and he does even better as a father.
满分点拨 辨析successful, succeed与 success
◆ successful作形容词,意为“成功的”。副词形式为successfully。successsuccessful◆ succeed作不及物动词,意为“成功”。常用结构:succeed in doing sth. “成功做某事”。
◆ success作名词,意为“成功”。一般作不可数名词,当作“成功的人或事”讲时,是可数名词。 William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. 威廉·莎士比亚在52岁时去世了。(Module 9 P56)
考点抢测
13. As long as we live in each other’s heart, _______ (die) can’t keep us apart. 考点五death14. In some areas of the world, there are still many poor people who are dying ________ an earthquake.
15. His wife ____ for fifteen years, but he still lives in their old house alone.
has died B. has been died
C. has dead D. has been deadfromD满分点拨 辨析die, dead, death与dying
◆ die动词,死。是非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,过去式、过去分词均为died,现在分词为dying。如:He died two years ago.他两年前去世了。
◆ dead形容词,死的。表示状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。如:His father has been dead for ten years.他的父亲已经去世十年了。
◆ death名词,死;死亡。在句中可作主语和宾语。如:
The story begins with the death of a young man.这个故事是以一个年轻人的死亡开
始的。◆ dying形容词,垂死的,将死的。在句中常作定语。如:This is a dying bird. 这是一只垂死的鸟。
拓展:① die of +疾病、衰老、失望、悲伤、情感等内因,意为“由于……而死亡”。 如:
The old man died of cancer. 那位老人死于
癌症。② die from+外伤、事故等外因, 意为“由于……而死亡”。如:
Many people die from traffic accidents every year. 每年都有很多人死于交通事故。 How long did you stay there? 你们在那儿待了多久?(Module 10 P60)
考点抢测
16. — ____ has Tony been in China?
—About ten years. He loves Chinese culture.
How long B. How often
C. How soon D. How far考点六A17. —We are going to pick you up. ____ will you arrive?
—In about 2 hours.
How many B. How much
C. How old D. How soonD18. — ___ is it from your home to school?
—About fifteen minutes’ walk.
How far B. How soon
C. How long D. How often
19. — ____ do you go to the cinema, Linda?
—Twice a month.
How much B. How soon
C. How often D. How long AC满分点拨 How词组(2013.40)
① how often表示频率,指间隔多久,通常用一般现在时。常用once, twice, three times, often, usually, always, never等来回答。
② how long 表示持续多久,通常用表示一段时间的时间状语或“for+一段时间”,“since+时间点”等来回答。③ how soon 表示多久以后,通常用一般将来时,用“in+一段时间”来回答。
④ how far 表示距离有多远,通常用“数词+量词”来回答。
⑤ how old表示年龄有多大, 通常用“数词(+ years old)”来回答。 Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday. 珍妮和我是在前天坐飞机到的。(Module 10 P62)
满分点拨 辨析arrive, get to与reach 【具体讲解见七年级(下)Modules 5-6】考点七