吸星大法之中考复习
三、代 词
Lectured by Yin Lucheng [Tom]
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
代词练习题
1.—Is that _____________ new bike, Tom
--No, I lent _________ to Mike half an hour ago.
A. your, my B. your, mine C. yours, mine D. yours, my21cnjy.com
2.The children enjoyed_______ very much last night.2·1·c·n·j·y
A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs2-1-c-n-j-y
3.Whose book is this It’s not___ book,____ is over there21*cnjy*com
A.hers, hers B. her , her C. her , hers D. hers, her【版权所有:21教育】
4.She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was _________ left at home.
A. nothing B. none C. something D. nobody21*cnjy*com
5.—What did you do yesterday
—My brother took two ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) friends of ______ to play chess with us. But I don’t know ___ of them.
A. his, all B. him, both C. him, either D. his, either
6.---Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning 21·世纪*教育网
--- Sorry , let’s make it _______ time.
A. other’s B. the other C. another D. other21世纪教育网版权所有
7.Your watch is quite ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) nice, where did you buy _____ I want to buy _____ too.
A. one; one B. it; it C. it; one D. one; it21·cn·jy·com
8.The boy is taller than_____ in his class.
A. any student B. any other student C. other student D. all the students
9.The workers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are planting some trees on ____ sides of the street. Although they are tired, ______ of them have a rest .www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. both, none B. all; any C. either, none D. each, all
10.Tom doesn’t like red pens, so he wants a blue _______.
A. it B. that C. ones D. one
11.
There was once a b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad king. All the people hated him. One day in a summer he was swimming alone a river.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
The king was goo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d at _ , but while he was in the middle of the river, he suddenly felt ill. He cried out, “Help! Help!” At that time two farmers were working nearby. They _ ran over, jumped into the water _ saved him. They didn’t know that he was the king before he was pulled out of the water.
The king was , so he said to the farmers, “You have saved my life. Now you may anything, and I’ll give it to you.”
One of the farmers said, “My son is ill. Please send him to a good _ .” The king promised (承诺) to do so. Then he spoke to the old farmer. “and_ can I do for you, old man ” The old man _ for some minutes and then he answered, “You can do a very important thing for me.” “What is that ” asked the king. “Don’t tell that we have saved you.” The old man answered.
【1】A. at B. in C. on D. of
【2】A. swimming B. swims C. to swim D. swim
【3】A. clearly B. quickly C. hardly D. stronglywww.21-cn-jy.com
【4】A. but B. or C. and D. though
【5】A. sad B. angry C. upset D. happy
【6】A. ask for B. thank for C. care for D. pay for【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
【7】A. teacher B. scientist C. driver D. doctor
【8】A. when B. what C. where D. how
【9】A. heard B. said C. thought D. took
【10】A. someone B. one C. anybody D. nobody
12.
Are you afraid of tests What will you do to prepare for a test The following suggestions will be helpful.
Pay attention to what ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) your teacher gives about a coming test. Write down exactly what you will be tested on. Knowing what the test will cover is half done.
Make a revie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w list that includes important points from class and reading material. Then your studying notes will be in one place. What’s more, rewriting the material will help you to remember it.21教育名师原创作品
Don’t cram ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(突击式学习)!Test preparation begins the first day of class, so keep on doing your reading and homework. Then you just need to review for the test—not learn all the materials. If you wait until the night before to try to learn everything, you will only put more stress (压力) on yourself.
Get a good night’s sleep before the test, but if you can’t, don’t be awake the whole night. Research shows that getting at least four hours of sleep produces the better test results.
Eat a healthy breakfast to keep your mind sharp (敏锐的). Avoid sugar, as it will weaken your ability to concentrate (全神贯注).
【1】How many suggestions have you got from the text
A. Two. B. Three.
C. Four. D. Five.
【2】The suggestions are given to the students who are .
A.in fear of the test B.good at learning
C.in need of sleep D.poor at reading
【3】Where will students probably know something about a coming test?
A.From their classmates. B.From their teachers.
C.From reading material. D.From studying notes.
【4】Cramming will make it difficult for students to .21教育网
A.be busy reviewing at first
B.enjoy the first day of class
C.make good test preparation
D.put more stress on themselves
【5】What do you think will weaken your ability to concentrate 【出处:21教育名师】
A.Eating a healthy breakfast.
B.Taking too much sugar.
C.Keeping your mind sharp.
D.Getting a good night’s sleep.
★真题摘编
Bill thought necessary to work with friends and share different ideas.(2014)
A. it B. they
C. them D. him
代词中考点
人称/物主
不定代词
关系代词
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
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Lectured by Tom
2017年吸心大法之中考复习
代词
目 录
1.思维导图【知识点】
2.思维导图【考点】
3.考点及习题
4.专题训练
代词是用来代替名词或名词短语的词。
☆☆考点一 人称代词
表示“我”、“我们”、“你”、“你们”、“他’、“他们”的词叫人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化。
人称代词作主语用主格, 作动词、介词的宾语用宾格。
人称·数格 单 数 复 数 主格 I you[] he, she, it we you[] they
宾格 me you Him, her, it us you them
1. 主格在句中作主语;宾格在句中作宾语。
You must stay at home and look after him.
2. 在作表语时用宾格较多, 特别是在口语中。
— Who is knocking at the door — It’s me.
3. 当并列代词作主语时, I放在最后。
You, he and I are going to spend the winter holidays in Hainan.
【链接中考】(山西省)
Don’t wear jeans, or ______ won’t be allowed to go to the concert.
A. I B. you C. they
(湖北省荆州市)
—Is the woman a teacher
—Yes. She teaches _______ English.
A. you B. us C. our D. your
(吉林省通化市)
—Look , that’s Mike, your classmate.
—Yes, Let’s go and say hello to _______.
A. him B. he C. her D. hers
☆☆考点二 物主代词
物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词, 有人称和数的变化形式。
词义类型 我的 你的 他(她, 它)的 我们的 你们的 他们的
形容词性物主代词 my your his, her, its our your their
名词性物主代词 mine yours his, hers, its ours yours theirs
◇形容词性物主代词只能作定语修饰名词,
如:my watch, your desk, their bags, his father
◇名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”, 所以它从不与名词连用, 在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语。如:
My bike is broken. Can I use yours
1. 作表语
—Whose book is this — It’s mine.
2. 作主语
This is my bike and his is under the big tree.
3. 作宾语
My bike is broken. May I use yours
4. 有些结构中常用the替代物主代词。
He had a cold in the head. (the意思是 his)
Mother took me by the arm. (the意思是her)
【巧学妙记】 物主代词用法
形物代词能力差,自己不能来当家;
句子当中作定语,后面要把名词加;
名物代词能力强,自己独来又独往;
句子成分主表宾,后面名词不能跟。
【链接中考】
(江苏省宿迁市)
—Excuse me, is this ______ new camera
—Yes, it’s _______.
A. your;my B. your;mine C. yours;my D. yours;mine
(山东省聊城市)
—Hi! A purse is on the ground. Whose is it
—There’s a girl over there. Maybe it’s _______.
A. her B. hers C. she D. herself
(山东省莱芜市)
—Whose shirt is this Is it Tom’s
—No, it isn’t, ______ is white.
A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Yours
☆☆考点三 反身代词
反身代词有人称和数的变化。
反身代词常用在动词后面作宾语, 这时, 反身代词和句子的主语指的是同一人或物;
反身代词在句中还常用作同位语, 起强调作用。
在使用反身代词时要特别注意反身代词的单复数形式并熟记一些含有反身代词的动词短语。
如:
enjoy oneself玩得开心;
help oneself to …随便吃(喝)……;
by oneself (=alone) 独自, 靠自己,
teach oneself自学等。
其中oneself有单复数之分。
1. 作同位语
He himself went to see the old man.
2. 作宾语
I taught myself Russian for three years.
常见的动词后用反身代词的有hurt, teach, help, enjoy等, 如:Please help yourselves to some fruit, children.
3. 加强语气
I did it myself.
【链接中考】
(江苏省盐城市)
—How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing
—Wonderful! We enjoyed ______very much.
A. itself B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves
(福建省福州市)
—Kate, I’m going on business. Please look after ______well.
—Don’t worry, Mom, I will.
A. herself B. myself C. yourself
(青海省, 宁夏)
—Help ______ to some cakes, Jim.
—Thank you.
A. you B. your C. yourself D. yourselves
☆☆考点四 指示代词
指示代词有:
this, that, these, those
this, these表示“这”、“这些”, 是“近指”;而that和those表示“那”、“那些”, 是“远指”。
◇在电话用语里面, 用this代替自己, that代替对方。如:
—Who’s that 你是哪位?
—This is Tom speaking. 是Tom.
【链接中考】
(湖北省黄冈市)
—Look! Do you know ______ man under the tree
—Sorry. It’s too far to see ______clearly.
A. this;him
B. that;his
C. this;her
D. that;him
☆☆考点五 不定代词
英语中有以下不定代词:
all, each, every, both,
either, neither, one, none,
little(a little), few(a few),
many, much,
other, another,
some, any, no。
还有由some, any, no和every构成的代词。
1. all, both, either, neither, none
all表示“三者或三者以上都”;both表示“两者都”;与all相反的none表示“三者或三者以上都不”, 与both相反的neither表示“两者都不”。either表示“(两者之中)任何一个”, 可以与of连用。
【链接中考】
(福建省晋江市)
—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
—_______ is OK. I don’t care.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both
(湖南长沙)
—Which of the caps will you take
—I’ll take _______, one for my father , the other for my brother.
A. neither B. both C. all
(四川省成都市)
_______ of the hats suited him, so Jack had to try on the third one.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both
2. many,much,few, little, a few, a little
【链接中考】
(四川省卷)
Several years ago, ______ people knew Sean. But now he is famous in Jinan.
A. few B. any C. many D. most
大量;许多 没多少;很少 (表否定) 一些;有几个(表肯定)
用于可数名词前 many few a few
用于不可数名词前 much little a little
3. some和any
一般说来, some用于肯定句中, any用于否定句和疑问句中。但要注意some在表示客气的请求或希望得到对方的肯定答复时, 也可用于疑问句中。
4. other, the other, another, others
another泛指三个或三个以上的人或物中的一个;
the other指已知的两个人或物的另一个。
others泛指别的人或物;
the others指一定范围内的其余的人或物。
若强调确定数目中的“一个……其余的”, 用“one…the others(或the other+复数名词)”结构。
【链接中考】
(江苏省无锡市)
Maybe bamboo has more uses than ______ in the world.
A. any plant B. all the plants
C. other plant D. any other plant
(上海市)
New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and ______ is South Island.
A. another B. the other C. other D. the others
(江苏省连云港市)
—Would you like to have ______ cake
—No, thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough.
A. other B. others C. another D. the other
5. 由some, any, no, every组成的复合不定代词
thing one body where
some something someone somebody somewhere
any anything anyone anybody anywhere
no nothing none nobody nowhere
every everything everyone everybody everywhere
复合不定代词有表示事物与表示人之分。
表示事物的有something, anything, nothing, everything;
表示人的有somebody, anybody, nobody, everybody等。
一般来说, something, somebody, everything, everybody用于肯定句, anything, anybody用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句;nothing, nobody本身具有否定意义, 它们构成否定句。
此外, 如果everything, everybody用于否定句中, 则表示部分否定。
特别注意形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定代词时, 形容词必须放在它们后面。
【链接中考】
(江苏省扬州市)
—Can I have some more ice cream, Mum
—Sorry. There is ______ left in the fridge.
A. none B. nothing C. no one D. anything
(四川省内江市)
—Oh, you’re reading a newspaper. Is there ______ in it
—I don’t know. I read it just now.
A. new something B. anything new C. something new
(湖北省襄樊市)
—Where is my notebook
—I don’t know. It isn’t here. Maybe _______ took it away by mistake.
A. everybody
B. nobody
C. anybody
D. somebody
6. it, that, one(ones), those等替代词
it指代上文出现的单数名词。它还常作形式主语和形式宾语;
one用作不定代词时, 常用来代替上文出现的单数名词, 所指事物与上文出现的单数名词同类。
one不可代替不可数名词;
that则常用来代替上文中出现的不可数名词;
those用来代替可数名词的复数, 相当于the ones。
【链接中考】
(四川省成都市)
—Excuse me. I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office
—I know _______ not far from here. You can easily find _______.
A. that;it B. it;one C. one;it
(四川省巴中市)
The boy found ______ hard to get along with the other classmates.
A. this B. that C. it
疑问代词 意义 基本用法 例 句
who 谁 主语、表语、宾语 Who are you waiting for?
你正在等谁?
whom 谁 宾语(who的宾格) With whom did you go swimming?
你和谁去游泳的?
whose 谁的 定语、主语、表语、宾语(who的所有格) Whose pen is this?
这是谁的钢笔?
what 什么 主语、表语、宾语、定语 What do you know about it?
你对它了解多少啊?
which 哪个 主语、宾语、定语 Which movie do you like best?
你最喜欢哪部电影?
☆☆考点六 疑问代词
1. who, whom, whose的用法
⑴ who常作句子的主语、表语或宾语。如:
—Who are those girls 那些女孩是谁
—They’re Jim’s sisters. 她们是吉姆的姐姐。
【注意】
who(谁)作主语时, 即使被问者有两个或两个以上, 谓语动词也通常用单数形式。如:
—Who is coming to dinner tonight 谁要来电栳怔 :
—Lucy, Tom and May. 露西, 汤姆和玛丽。
⑵ whom是who的宾格形式, 作动词或介词的宾语,
在口语中, 可用who代替, 紧跟介词时只能用whom。如:
①Who(m) did you meet on the street 你在街上遇到了谁 (作动词的宾语)
②To whom did you speak just now 刚才和谁讲话 (在介词后, 用whom而不用who)
⑶ whose常用在名词前作定语, 还可单独使用作表语。如:
Whose sister is a doctor 谁的姐姐是医生?
—Whose is this book 这本书市谁的?
— It’s his. 是他的。
【链接中考】
(北京市)
—______ schoolbag is this
—I guess it’s Lily’s.
A. What
B. Who
C. Whose
D. Which
2. what的用法
what可用于询问姓名、年龄、职业、日期、星期、价格、时间、数量、运算结果等。如:
①What’s your job 你的职业是什么
②What colour is your shirt 你的衬衣是什么颜色的
③What’s the price of this computer 这台电脑多少钱?
④What day is it today 今天星期几
⑤What’s ten and two 十加二等于多少
【链接中考】
(湖北省黄冈市)
—I don’t know ______ to do next
—It’s easy. Press the red button in 2 minutes.
A. what B. how C. where D. when
3. which的用法
which构成特殊疑问句时位于句首, 可以单独使用, 也可以放在名词前。如:
Which is more interesting 哪一个较有趣?
Which overcoat is yours 那一件大衣是你的?
【注意】which是对确定范围内的“哪一个”提问, what是对不确定范围内的“哪一个”提问。如:
Which is the fastest, plane, train or bus 哪一个最快, 飞机、火车还是汽车?
What class are you in 你在哪个班里?
【链接中考】(浙江省杭州市)
—______ is her daughter
—The girl on the right wearing blue jeans.
A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where
专题训练
代 词
(训练时间:45分钟 分值:50分)
1. (2016·雅安)Be careful with the knife. You may hurt _____.
A. himself B. ourselves
C. myself D. yourself
【解析】考查反身代词的用法。句意为“当心刀子,你可能会伤到自己。”故选D。
【答案】D
2. My mother used to make breakfast for ____ every morning,
but now I do it myself.
A. mine B. my C. I D. me
【解析】考查人称代词的用法。for是介词,后接人称代词宾格。故选D。
【答案】D
3. (2016·吉林)The teachers are very patient when we ask____
for help.
A. they B. them C. their
【解析】they“他们”,人称代词主格,在句中作主语;them“他们”,人称代词宾格,在句中作宾语;their“他们的”,形容词性物主代词,在句中作定语。空格所填词在句中作ask的宾语。故选B。
【答案】B
4. —I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.
—Come on, Bill. You should believe in __________. That's
the secret of success.
A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself D. yourselves
【解析】考查反身代词的用法。结合设空前的“Come on, Bill. ”以及设空处所在句的主语You可推断,说话人对Bill说的是“你应该相信你自己。”故所缺的反身代词是yourself。
【答案】C
5. (2016·临沂)Water is important to ________, so there are
many water festivals around the world.
A. everyone B. nobody
C. somebody D. something
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。everyone“每个人”; nobody“没有人”;somebody“有人”; something “某件事情”。由句意可知选A。
【答案】A
6. —Sally, may I use your iPad ________ is broken.
—OK, here you are.
A. Your B. Yours C. Mine D. My
【解析】考查物主代词的用法。your“你的/你们的”,是形容词性物主代词;yours“你的/你们的”,是名词性物主代词;mine“我的”,是名词性物主代词;my“我的”,是形容词性物主代词。由“我可以用你的iPad吗?我的坏了。”可知用名词性物主代词。故选C。
【答案】C
7. Walking in the woods makes Jenny think of the happy days
in the countryside with her grandma. It is a favorite hobby
of ________.
A. his B. her C. hers
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为“在树林里漫步使Jenny想起了在农村时,和奶奶在一起的快乐日子。这是她最喜欢的爱好。”名词性物主代词hers表示“她的”,相当于“her hobbies”。故选C。
【答案】C
8. (2016·青岛)—_____do you usually share happiness with
—My parents and my best friend.
A. Who B. Whose C. What D. How
【解析】考查疑问代词的用法。由答语“我父母和我最好的朋友。”可知选A。
【答案】A
9. (2016·威海)—Whose bike is this
—It's _____. My grandpa bought it for me as a birthday
present.
A. his B. mine C. hers
【解析】考查物主代词的用法。由“我爷爷给我买的生日礼物。”可知,“自行车是我的。”故选B。
【答案】B
10. Uncle Tom will come to visit ________ next Saturday.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
【解析】考查人称代词的用法。visit是动词,后接人称代词宾格。故选B。
【答案】B
11. (2016·济南)—Do you like Sichuan food
—Yes. My brothers and I ______ like hot food very much.
【导学号35490063】
A. all B. both C. either D. neither
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意为“我兄弟们和我都很喜欢辣的食物。”all表示“三者或三者以上都”。故选B。
【答案】A
12. —If you prefer the red evening dress, you'll have to pay
________ 30 dollars, because it's made of silk.
—OK. Here you are.
A. other B. the other C. more D. another
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。表示“另外的……”应使用“another+数词+可数名词复数”或“数词+more+可数名词复数”。故选D。
【答案】D
13. (2016·东营)If we just think about ________,the boat of
friendship will be overturned anytime.
A. myself B. himself
C. yourself D. ourselves
【解析】考查反身代词的用法。由“如果我们只考虑自己,……”可知选D。
【答案】D
14. My friend showed ________ some old photos of his family.
A. my B. I C. me D. mine
【解析】考查人称代词的用法。show sb. sth. 是固定搭配,show后用人称代词的宾格。故选C。
【答案】C
15. Your hometown is really nice! The air quality is as good as
________ of Sanya.
A. it B. one C. that D. the one
【解析】考查代词的用法。it指代上文提及的同一个东西;one是泛指;that意为“那个”;the one是特指。句意为“你家乡的空气质量和三亚的一样好。”故选C。
【答案】C
16. The man called his professor for help because he couldn't
solve the problem by________.
A. herself B. himself
C. yourself D. themselves
【解析】考查反身代词。by oneself“单独,独自”,该题的主语the man 为男人,故用himself(他自己)。故选B。
【答案】B
17. (2016·济宁)—What a nice model plane!
—Thanks. I made it with 3 D printer by________.
A. me B. him C. itself D. myself
【解析】考查反身代词的用法。由“我独自用3 D打印机制作的。”可知选D。
【答案】D
18. —Wow, so many new buildings! But it used to be a poor
village.
—Yes. __________ has changed in our hometown.
A. Nothing B. Nobody
C. Everything D. Everybody
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。nothing “没有东西”;nobody“没有人”;everything “每件事物”;everybody“每一个人”。由“哇,这么多的高楼大厦!但它过去是个很穷的小村庄。”可知,“我们的家乡一切都变了。”故选C。
【答案】C
19. (2016·滨州)—Which song do you like better, Maria
—I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by
TFBOYS.
A. which B. who C. whom D. where
【解析】考查关系代词的用法。先行词song是物。故选A。
【答案】A
20. (2016·天津)I can't find my ticket. I think I have lost
________.
A. it B. One C. at D. on
【解析】考查代词的用法。it指代前面提到过的事物;one指代前面提到过的同一类人或物中的一个;at与on均为介词,应排除。句意为“我找不到票了,我想我已把它丢了。”故选A。
【答案】A
21. (2016·广东)—I'm a little hungry, Daddy.
—See the cupcakes on the plate?But you can only
take________. Dinner is ready soon.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
【解析】考查代词的用法。it指代前面提到过的事物;one指代前面提到过的同一类人或物中的一个; this/that意为“这个/那个”。句意为“看到盘子里的纸杯蛋糕了吧,但你只能吃一个。”空格中的one指代蛋糕中的一个。故选B。
【答案】B
22. We have friends to help us fight against pollution, and
trees are one of ________.
A. themselves B. they
C. their D. them
【解析】考查人称代词的用法。介词of后用人称代词的宾格形式。故选D。
【答案】D
23. —Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music
—________. They are really interesting.
A. Neither B. Both C. None
【解析】考查代词辨析。neither “两者都不”;both“两者都”;none“没有人或物”。由“你喜欢哪门学科,美术还是音乐?”和答句“它们真的很有趣。”可知,“两者都喜欢。”故选B。
【答案】B
24. As for learning English, students who read a lot can do
much better than ________ who don't.
A. those B. that C. these D. them
【解析】考查代词的用法。that常用来指代可数名词单数或不可数名词。those常用来指代可数名词的复数。由复数名词students可知选A。
【答案】A
25. (2016·上海)The light went out suddenly. It was very dark
and ________ could be seen clearly.
A. anything B. something
C. nothing D. everything
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。“突然间停电了,所以很暗,什么也看不见。”故选C。
【答案】C
26. At present, children mean ________ to most parents in
China.
A. everything B. nothing
C. anything D. something
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意为“目前,对中国的大多数父母来说孩子就是一切。”everything意为“一切”,故选A。
【答案】A
27. —Susan, go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.
—Why_______ John is sitting there doing nothing at all.
A. I B. me C. myself D. mine
【解析】考查人称代词的用法。结合答语中的后句“约翰正坐在那里无事可干。”可知,前句是“为什么是我?”空格处用代词的宾格形式。Why me?是常用的口语表达。
【答案】B
28. (2016·德州)—Hi, Michelle. Is this ________ camera
—No, it's not mine. I think it's Tom's.
A. your B. my C. his D. her
【解析】考查物主代词的用法。由答语“不,这不是我的。”可知,问句意为“这是你的相机吗?”your是形容词性物主代词,后接名词。故选A。
【答案】A
29. (2016·河北)Thanks for inviting ______ to dinner, Nancy.
I really enjoyed it.
A. her B. him C. you D. me
【解析】考查人称代词的用法。由“谢谢你请我吃饭,南希。”可知,动词后用人称代词的宾格形式。故选D。
【答案】D
30. —Morning, class. Is ________ here today
—No, sir. Tom is absent. He is ill at home.
A. anybody B. everybody
C. nobody D. somebody
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。“Is everybody here today?”是日常用语,意为“今天大家都到齐了吗?”
【答案】B
31. (2016·重庆A)—Do you like watching ping pong matches
—Yes, and _______ favorite ping pong player is Ma Long.
A. we B. Us C. our D. ours
【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为“我们最喜爱的乒乓球运动员是马龙。”our“我们的”,是形容词性物主代词,后接名词。故选C。
【答案】C
32. —Hello, Linda speaking. Who's________?
—Hello, this is Martin.
A. he B. one C. that D. this
【解析】考查代词的用法。由“Hello, Linda speaking. ”是电话用语。打电话询问“你是谁?”用Who's that?故选C。
【答案】C
33. My friend and I are interested in drawing, but ________
of us is good at it.
A. neither B. both C. none D. all
【解析】考查代词的用法。neither “两者都不”; both“两者都”;none“没有人或物”;all“三者以上都”。由“尽管我和我朋友对绘画很感兴趣”可知,“但我们两个都不擅长绘画”。故选A。
【答案】A
34. (2016·龙东)I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted,
but ________ of them had it.
A. none B. either C. neither
【解析】考查不定代词辨析。none“没有人或物”;either “两者中任何一个都”;neither “两者都不”。由“为了这本书我找了两个书店”可知,“但两个书店都没有”。故选C。
【答案】C
35. (2016·武汉)—There're four bedrooms in the house,
_____ with its own shower.
—That's what I want. I've got a few kids.
A. either B. neither C. each D. none
【解析】考查不定代词辨析。either “两者中任何一个都”;neither “两者都不”;each“每一个”;none“没有人或物”。由“房子里有四个卧室,每个卧室都有一个淋浴器。”可知选C。
【答案】C
36. —Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now
—________. She cleaned it all by herself.
A. Somebody B. Nobody
C. Everybody D. Anybody
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。somebody“某人”;nobody“没有人”;everybody“每个人”;anybody“任何人”。由答语“她自己打扫的卧室。”可知没有人帮助她,所以选B。
【答案】B
37. (2016·长沙)Miss Smith, an American lady, has taught
________ English for three years.
A. we B. us C. our
【解析】考查人称代词的用法。由“史密斯老师,一位美国女士,教我们英语三年了。”可知,选B。
【答案】B
38. Being blind is something______ most people can't imagine.
A. who B. what C. that D. whom
【解析】考查关系代词的用法。who和whom引导定语从句,前面的先行词是人; what不能引导定语从句; that引导定语从句,先行词既可以是人也可以是物,故选C。
【答案】C
39. (2016·连云港)Don't worry. There is ________ wrong
with the TV set. It's only because of power cut.
A. something B. nothing
C. anything D. everything
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。由句意“只是因为停电了。”可知,“电视机没有出问题。”故选B。
【答案】B
40. Bob, can you see the boys over there ____ are my cousins.
Let's go and say hello to them.
A. This B. Those C. That D. These
【解析】由the boys 和are可知此处用代词的复数形式,排除A项和C项。由over there 可知是远指,用代词those。
【答案】B
41. (2016·孝感)Could you record today's NBA basketball
game for me I can watch ________ later.
A. one B. my C. your D. it
【解析】考查代词的用法。one指代前面提到过的同一类人或物中的一个;my“我的”,是形容词性物主代词,后接名词;your“你的”,是形容词性物主代词,后接名词; it指代前面提到过的事物。由句意可知选D。
【答案】D
42. The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday.
________ all enjoyed themselves.
A. We B. You C. Them D. They
【解析】考查人称代词辨析。由句中宾语themselves可知,句子主语为they。故选D。
【答案】D
43. My sister is old enough to dress ________ now.
A. himself B. herself C. myself
【解析】和my sister相对应的反身代词是herself。故选B。
【答案】B
44. (2016·宿迁)—Do you know whose iPhone6s this is
—Let me see. Oh, it's ________.
A. hers B. her C. him D. their
【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为“你知道这是谁的iPhone6s吗?”“让我想想。奥,是她的。” hers是名词性物主代词。故选A。
【答案】A
45. —This book on idioms is interesting. I'd like ______.
Where did you buy it, Simon
—In the Amazon Bookstore.
A. it B. this C. that D. one
【解析】题干中提到了“这本关于习语的书很有趣。”可推断说话人也想要一本,故用one。one泛指前面提到的同类事物中的任何一个。
【答案】D
46. (2016·淮安)Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we
are going to give ________ a big surprise.
A. his B. him C. he D. himself
【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为“我们将要给他一个大大的惊喜”,him是人称代词宾格,在句中作宾语。故选B。
【答案】B
47. This work needs close teamwork. ______ will be achieved
unless we work well together.
A. Nothing B. Anything
C. Something D. Everything
【解析】句意为“这项工作需要紧密的团队合作,如果我们不同心协力什么事情都完不成。”nothing符合题意。
【答案】A
48. (2016·宜昌)—When are we going to see the movie
ZooTopia, this afternoon or tonight
—________ is OK. I'm free today.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。either “两者中的任何一个”;neither“两者都不”;both“两者都”;all“三者或三者以上都”。由句意可知选A。
【答案】A
49. (2016·邵阳)—David, is that ________ English dictionary
—Yes, it is ________. It is new.
A. yours; my B. your; my C. your; mine
【解析】考查代词的用法。yours“你的”,是名词性物主代词,单独使用;my“我的”,是形容词性物主代词,后接名词;your“你的”,是形容词性物主代词,后接名词;mine“我的”,是名词性物主代词,单独使用。由句意可知选C。
【答案】C
50. I don't understand the story though there are_______ new
words in it.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
【解析】though表转折,句意为“尽管故事中几乎没有生单词,我也不理解。”句中的words是复数,故排除B、D;few表示否定,意为“几乎没有”,故选A。
【答案】A吸星大法之中考复习
三、代 词
Lectured by Yin Lucheng [Tom]
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
考点一 人称代词 人称代词即代指对人或物的称呼的词(你、我、他等),分为主格和宾格两种形式。
分类 单数 复数 例句
人称代词[来源 主格[][] I,you,[]he,she,it we,you,they[] I'm a teacher.我是一名教师。
宾格 me,you,him,her,it us,you,them I know him.我认识他。Look at me.看着我。
考点二 物主代词 1.物主代词的分类
人称 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
单数 复数 单数 复数
第一人称 my our mine ours
第二人称 your your yours yours
第三人称 his their his theirs
her hers
its its
2.物主代词的用法
(1)形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性,在句中用作定语,后面必须接名词。This is my bag.这是我的书包。
(2)名词性物主代词具有名词的特性,后面不能再跟名词。它相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。在句中可作主语、宾语或表语。—Whose bike is this?这是谁的自行车?—It's mine.是我的。(mine=my bike)
考点三 反身代词反身代词就是代指某人自己,单数以 self结尾,复数以 selves结尾。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
考点四 不定代词 不明确指代某个(些)人、某个(些)事物的代词叫不定代词。
不定代词 作用 在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语和同位语等
分类 肯定性 both,all,many,much,o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne,other,each,another,either,a few,a little,some(someone,somebody,something),any(anyone,anybody,anything),every(everyone,everybody,everything)
否定性 no,neither, none,nobody,nothing,few,little
考点五 指示代词 指示代词有单数形式的this与that和复数形式的these与those。指示代词的用法主要有以下几点:
1.this和these指时间或空 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )间较近的人或物,也指下文将要提到的事,还可用来介绍别人;that和those指时间或空间较远的人或物,也指刚刚提到过的事。This is my bike and that is yours.这是我的自行车,那一辆是你的。Do remember this:Never put off what you can do today till tomorrow.一定要记住这一点:今日事今日毕。This is my friend,Bob.这是我的朋友鲍勃。
2.打电话时用this介绍自己,用that询问对方。This is Sally speaking.Is that Linda 我是萨莉,你是琳达吗?
3.that常用于比较结构中,代替前面提到的单数名词或不可数名词;若前面提到的是复数名词,则用those代替。The weather in Gua ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ngzhou is much warmer than that in Beijing in winter.冬天广州的天气比北京的暖和得多。The pears on this tree are bigger than those on that one.这棵树上的梨比那棵树上的大。
考点六 疑问代词
疑问代词 主要用法 例句
who 作主语、表语、宾语(作宾语时在口语中不能放在介词后) Who wants to go with me 谁想和我去?
whom who的宾格形式,作宾语 To whom are you talking 你在和谁交谈?
whose who的所有格形式,作定语 Whose bag is this 这是谁的包?
what/who what询问某人的职业 —What's your mother 你妈妈是做什么的?—She is a teacher.她是一名教师。
who询问某人的身份、姓名 —Who is the boy under the tree 树下那个男孩是谁?—He is Li Ming.他是李明。
what/which what指不定数目中的“哪一个,哪一些;什么”,没有一定范围的限定 What would you like 你想要什么?
which“哪一个”,指在一定范围内特指的人或物 Which one do you like better,the red one or the blue one 你更喜欢哪一个,红色的还是蓝色的?
考点七、不定代词
1. one, some与a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny:1) one可以泛指任何人,也可特指,复数为ones。some多用于肯定句,any多用于疑问句和否定句。One should learn to think of others.Have you any bookmarks No, I don’t have any bookmarks.I have some questions to ask. 2) some可用于疑问句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答复,或者表示建议,请求等。Would you like some bananas Could you give me some money 3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时,some表示某个,any表示任何一个。I have read this ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ticle in some magazine. Please correct the mistakes, if any.4) some和数词连用表示“大约”,any可与比较级连用表示程度。There are some 3,000 students in this school. Do you feel any better today
2. each和every:each强调 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个别,代表的数可以是两个或两个以上,而every强调整体,所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。Each student ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has a pocket dictionary. / Each (of us) has a dictionary. / We each have a dictionary.Every student has strong and weak points. / Every one of us has strong and weak points.
3. none和no:no等于not any,作定语。none作主语或宾语,代替不可数名词,谓语用单数,代替可数名词,谓语单复数皆可以。There is no water in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle None.None of the students are (is) afraid of difficulties.
4. other和another: 1) other泛指“另外的,别的”常与 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )其他词连用,如:the other day, every other week, some other reason, no other way, the other特指两者中的另外一个,复数为the others。如:He held a book in one hand and his notes in the other.Two students in our class failed, but all the others passed the exam. 2) another指“又一个,另一个”无所指,复数形式是others,泛指“别的人或事”如:I don’t like this shirt, please show me another (one). The trousers are too long, please give me another pair / some others.Some like football, while others like basketball.
5. all和both, n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )either和either all表示不可数名词时,其谓语动词用单数。both和all加否定词表示部分否定,全部否定用neither和none. All of the books are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) not written in English. / Not all of the books are written in English. Both of us are not teachers. / Not both of us are teachers. / Either of us is a teacher.
代词练习题
1.—Is that _________ new bike, Tom
--No, I lent ______ to Mike half an hour ago.
A. your, my B. your, mine
C. yours, mine D. yours, my
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析:句意:---那 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是你的新自行车吗,汤姆?---不,半小时前我把我的借给迈克了。第一空后有名词,说明此处为形容词性物主代词your;第二空后无名词,说明此处为名词性物主代词mine。故答案为B。21教育网
2.The children enjoyed_______ very much last night.21cnjy.com
A. they B. them
C. themselves D. theirs
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:句意:昨天晚上,这些孩子 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )们玩得非常开心。分析选项:they他们,人称代词主格;them他们,人称代词宾格;themselves他们自己,反身代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。考查固定短语enjoy oneself玩得开心。故选C21·cn·jy·com
3.Whose book is this It’s not___ book,____ is over therewww.21-cn-jy.com
A.hers, hers B. her , her
C. her , hers D. hers, her
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:句意为:---这是谁 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的书?---这不是我的。我的在那边。结合选项可知,这是考查物主代词的用法。通常,形容词性物主代词后接名词,名词性物主代词可作主语、宾语和表语,不接名词。根据语境可知应选C。2·1·c·n·j·y
4.She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was _________ left at home.
A. nothing B. none
C. something D. nobody
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析:句意:她起床找安 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )眠药但是发现家里一片也没有剩余的了。前面说明了是要寻找安眠药,但是发现没有。所以A选项肯定不对,因为A的意思是什么都没有,C是“某事,某物”,D是“没有人”。符合语境的意思应该是发现家里一片安眠药都没有none,“一个也不,都不”,故选B。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
5.—What did you do yesterday
—My brother took ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) two friends of ______ to play chess with us. But I don’t know ___ of them.
A. his, all B. him, both
C. him, either D. his, either
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析: all所有都;bo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th两者都;either任何一个.句意:昨天你做了什么 ——我的哥哥带着他的两个朋友和我们下棋。但是我不认识他们任何一个人。结合语境可知前文为名词性物主代词做介词宾语,故选D。21·世纪*教育网
6.---Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning www-2-1-cnjy-com
--- Sorry , let’s make it _______ time.
A. other’s B. the other
C. another D. other
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:根据句意—明天早 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上9点我们可以见面吗?--对不起,我们改日吧。泛指另一个用another,Another time另外的时间,other ’s其他人的,the other特指“另外一个”,other其他的。2-1-c-n-j-y
7.Your watch is qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ite nice, where did you buy _____ I want to buy _____ too.
A. one; one B. it; it
C. it; one D. one; it
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:句意:你的表很好看,你在哪里买的?我也想买一块。it, 代词,指代your watch; one代词,承接前文代替a watch,。据题,故选C。21*cnjy*com
8.The boy is taller than_____ in his class.
A. any student B. any other student
C. other student D. all the students
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析: 句意:这个男孩比他们班除了他之外任何一名学生都高。A. any student任何一名学生;B. any other student除他之外其他任何一名学生;C. other student 其他的学生;D. all the students所有的学生;根据句意,故选B。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
9.The workers are p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lanting some trees on ____ sides of the street. Although they are tired, ______ of them have a rest .【版权所有:21教育】
A. both, none B. all; any
C. either, none D. each, all
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析:句意: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )这些工人正计划在街道的两边种植一些树木。虽然他们很累,但没有人休息。分析:一个街道有两个边,sides前用代词both,虽然很累,但是没有人休息,表示没有人,因此用代词none.故选 A
10.Tom doesn’t like red pens, so he wants a blue _______.
A. it B. that
C. ones D. one
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析:句意:汤姆不喜欢 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )红笔,所以他想要一只蓝色的。it,指代上文出现的同一事物,one,指代上文出现的同类事物中的一个,ones是one的复数;that,那个为了避免重复,代指上文的同一词,不能用形容词修饰,故选D。
11.
There was o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nce a bad king. All the people hated him. One day in a summer he was swimming alone a river.21教育名师原创作品
The king was goo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d at _ , but while he was in the middle of the river, he suddenly felt ill. He cried out, “Help! Help!” At that time two farmers were working nearby. They _ ran over, jumped into the water _ saved him. They didn’t know that he was the king before he was pulled out of the water.
The king was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) , so he said to the farmers, “You have saved my life. Now you may anything, and I’ll give it to you.”
One of the farmers said, “My son is ill. Please send him to a good _ .” The king promised (承诺) to do so. Then he spoke to the old farmer. “and_ can I do for you, old man ” The old man _ for some minutes and then he answered, “You can do a very important thing for me.” “What is that ” asked the king. “Don’t tell that we have saved you.” The old man answered.
【1】A. at B. in C. on D. of
【2】A. swimming B. swims C. to swim D. swim
【3】A. clearly B. quickly C. hardly D. strongly
【4】A. but B. or C. and D. though
【5】A. sad B. angry C. upset D. happy
【6】A. ask for B. thank for C. care for D. pay for
【7】A. teacher B. scientist C. driver D. doctor21世纪教育网版权所有
【8】A. when B. what C. where D. how
【9】A. heard B. said C. thought D. took
【10】A. someone B. one C. anybody D. nobody
【答案】BABCD ADBCC
【解析】试题分析:本文讲述了一个国王被两个农民救了的故事。以前有个恶毒的国王,人们都憎恨他。有一天,他正独自一人在河里游泳,他突然感到不舒服了,于是喊救命。在岸边的两个农民很快跑过来,救了他。当这个国王问他们有什么要求时,其中一个老人说,“不要告诉任何人我们救了你。”21*cnjy*com
【1】考查介词及语境的理解。A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at 在; B. in 在……里;C. on 在……上面; D. of ……的;根据he was swimming可知游泳是在河里,故用介词in,故选B。句意:在一个夏天的某一天,他独自在河里游泳。
【2】考查动词及语境的理解 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据短语be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,故此处用动名词swimming,故选A。句意:这个国王擅长游泳。
【3】考查副词及语境的理解。A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). clearly 清晰地; B. quickly 迅速地; C. hardly 几乎不; D. strongly坚强地。结合上文,农民听见有人喊救命,应是迅速地跑过去,故选B。句意:他们迅速跑过去。
【4】考查连词及语境的理解。A. but 但 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是; B. or 或者;C. and 而且; D. though尽管。此处表示动作的承接,动作的先后,故用连词and, 故选C。句意:他们迅速地跑过去,跳进河里,救了他。
【5】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sad 悲伤的;B. angry 生气的;C. upset 难过的;D. happy快乐的;根据You have saved my life.可知有人救了他的生命,因此他很高兴,故选 D。句意:这个国王很高兴。
【6】考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. ask for 要求; B. thank for 感谢; C. care for 关心; D. pay for支付。根据I’ll give it to you可知此处有人要求一些东西,他才会给,故选A。句意:你们可以要求任何东西,我都会给你们。
【7】考查名词及语境的理 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )解。 A. teacher 教师; B. scientist 科学家;C. driver 司机; D. doctor医生。根据My son is ill.可知儿子生病了,故需要一名医生,故选D。句意:请给他派一名好医生。
【8】考查代词及语境的理 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )解。A. when 何时; B. what 什么; C. where 哪里;D. how如何。What can I do for you “我可以为你做些什么?”故选 B。句意:老先生,我能为你做些什么?
【9】考查动词及语境的理解。A. h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eard 听见; B. said说; C. thought 想,认为;D. took拿。当这个国王问他有什么可以为他做,他在回答之前,应是先想一想。故选C。句意:这个老人想了几分钟,然后回答。
【10】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )someone 某人;B. one 一个人; C. anybody 任何人;D. nobody无人。此处位于否定句中,故用代词anybody. 故选C。句意:不要告诉任何人我们救了你。
12.
Are you afraid of tests What will you do to prepare for a test The following suggestions will be helpful.
Pay attention to wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at your teacher gives about a coming test. Write down exactly what you will be tested on. Knowing what the test will cover is half done.
Make a review list ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that includes important points from class and reading material. Then your studying notes will be in one place. What’s more, rewriting the material will help you to remember it.
Don’t cram (突击式学习)!Te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st preparation begins the first day of class, so keep on doing your reading and homework. Then you just need to review for the test—not learn all the materials. If you wait until the night before to try to learn everything, you will only put more stress (压力) on yourself.【出处:21教育名师】
Get a good night’s sleep before the test, but if you can’t, don’t be awake the whole night. Research shows that getting at least four hours of sleep produces the better test results.
Eat a healthy breakfast to keep your mind sharp (敏锐的). Avoid sugar, as it will weaken your ability to concentrate (全神贯注).
【1】How many suggestions have you got from the text
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
【2】The suggestions are given to the students who are .
A.in fear of the test B.good at learning
C.in need of sleep D.poor at reading
【3】Where will students probably know something about a coming test?
A.From their classmates. B.From their teachers.
C.From reading material. D.From studying notes.
【4】Cramming will make it difficult for students to .
A.be busy reviewing at first
B.enjoy the first day of class
C.make good test preparation
D.put more stress on themselves
【5】What do you think will weaken your ability to concentrate
A.Eating a healthy breakfast.
B.Taking too much sugar.
C.Keeping your mind sharp.
D.Getting a good night’s sleep.
【答案】DABCB
【解析】试题分析:这篇短文中作 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )者对于那些害怕考试的人提出了一些建议,让我们能更好的为考试做准备。包括注意老师考前讲的内容、制作一个复习清单、不要突击式学习、考前好好休息以及吃一顿健康的早餐等。
【1】细节理解题。这篇短文的第一段 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )提出了问题,即如何为考试做准备,作者在下面给我们提出了一些建议,从第二段开始,每一段是一条建议,所以一共是5条。故选D。
【2】细节理解题。根据短文第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一句话可知,Are you afraid of tests ,作者用这个问题开头,是为了引出下文,就是针对害怕考试的人提出的建议。所以应该选A。
【3】细节理解题。根据短文的第二段可知,这里 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作者的建议是要特别注意关于即将到来的考试,老师给你说的东西,知道考试的范围就成功了一半。因此我们可以知道,我们可以从老师那里知道一些关于即将到来的考试的事情。故选B。
【4】推理判断题。根据短文第四段中的内容可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知,作者建议我们不要突击式学习,作者觉得如果你到了考试之前的一个晚上才开始学习所有的东西的话,这样只会给你带来更多的压力,因此这是不利于考试的。故选C。
【5】细节理解题。根据短文的最后一句话Avoid sugar, as it will weaken your ability to concentrate可知,作者建议我们在考试之前不要吃糖,因为它可以减弱你全神贯注的能力。故选B。
★真题摘编
Bill thought necessary to work with friends and share different ideas.(2014)
A. it B. they
C. them D. him
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:比尔认为和朋友们一起工作并且 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )分享不同的观点是必要的。当think/believe/find作谓语,宾语太长时,可采用it作形式宾语,故选A。
原创笔记
1 人称代词 主格 I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they
宾格 me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them
2 物主代词 形容词性 my, your, his, her, its, our, their
名词性 mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs
3 反身代词 myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves
4 指示代词 this, that, these, those, such, some
5 疑问代词 who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whichever, whatever
6 关系代词 that, which, who, whom, whose, as
7 不定代词 one/ some/ any, each/ every, none/ no, many/ much, few/ little/ a few/ a little,
other/ another, all/ both, neither/ either
代词中考点
人称/物主
不定代词
关系代词
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