2017届广东省中考英语总复习课件(七年级下Unit1~Unit12)

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名称 2017届广东省中考英语总复习课件(七年级下Unit1~Unit12)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2017-03-17 08:19:21

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课件22张PPT。第三节 七年级(下)Unit 1~Unit 6考 点 聚 焦【考点1】In the evening,I either watch TV or play computer games. 晚上,我要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏。
【解析】
either… or…意为“要么……要么……;或者……或者……;不是……就是……”,可连接两个独立的词、短语或句子。当这个结构连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词要与后一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,即“就近一致原则”。either作副词,意为“或者;也(用于否定句后)”。either还可作代词,意为“(两者中的) 任何一个”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。【演练】
( )1. There are green trees on ______ of the street.
A. either side B. both side
C. all sides D. either sides
( )2. —I don’t want to go back this evening.
—Me, ______.
A. too B. also
C. as well D. eitherAD( )3. —Which would you prefer,coffee or orange juice?
—Either ______ OK,but I prefer coffee ______ milk in it.
A. are;with
B. is;to
C. is;with
D. are;to C( )4. —Where are you going to stay when you get to Beijing?
—I may live ______ in a hotel ______ in a friend’s home.
A. both;and
B. either;or
C. neither;nor
D. not only;but alsoB【考点2】—How do you get to school?你是怎样上学的? —I ride my bike. 我骑自行车。
【解析】该句型用以询问交通方式。 how意为“如何;怎样”,是疑问副词,可以用来询问方式方法、健康状况等。交通方式的表达可以用以下几种方式:(1)by+交通工具(可数名词单数形式);(2)go… in / on+限定词+交通工具名称;(3)take / ride+限定词+交通工具名称;(4)go… on foot / walk to…【演练】
( )1. —______ do you practice your listening?
—By watching lots of movies.
A. What B. Where
C. Why D. How
( )2. —______ is your father today?
—Much better.
A. What B. How
C. Who D. WhenDB( )3. My aunt will get to Paris ______ airplane ______ the morning of April.
A. by;on B. on;in
C. by;in D. take;in
( )4. —Joe,______ do you usually go to school? —By bus.
A. what B. why
C. how D. whereAC( )5. At last, they decided to ______.
A. go home on a bus
B. go home by a bus
C. go home on feet
D. by bike go homeA【考点3】—How far is it from your home to school?从你家到学校有多远?
—It takes about 15 minutes. 约15分钟的时间。
【解析】该句型用以询问距离。 how far意为“多远”。常用句型有:How far is it from A to B和How far is B from A(其中A,B代表两个不同的地点),其答语常用:It takes…./ It’s…kilometers./ It’s…minutes’ walk. 等。It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”。其中,it是形式主语,动词不定式才是真正的主语。【演练】
( )1. —It will ______ only about 50 minutes to travel to Shanghai by high-speed railway.
—Wow,how exciting! I can’t wait.
A. take B. spend
C. cost D. payA( )2. —_____ is the nearest restaurant from our apartment? —About 10 minutes’ walk.
A. How far
B. How long
C. How soon
D. How often
( )3. It takes Mike two hours ______ his home-work every day.
A. doing B. does
C. to do D. doAC( )4. —Do you know______ it is from the library to the bank? —50 meters.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How far
D. How oftenC【考点4】Don’t eat in class. 不要在课堂上吃东西。
【解析】该句型用以表达建议、命令、请求,为祈使句。祈使句通常用动词原形开头,其否定式通常在句首加Don’t,其答语常用:Sure, I won’t./ Sorry, I won’t again. 等。【演练】
( )1. —Jack, don’t always copy what others do. ______ your head, please.
—Thanks for telling me.
A. Using B. Used C. Uses D. Use
( )2. Let’s ______ forget to take the umbrella, or we’ll catch a cold on such a rainy day.
A. don’t B./ C. not D. noDC( )3. ______ mad at her anymore, after all, she’s your only sister.
A. Not B. Don’t be C. Don’t D. No
( )4. —Please don’t call me by that name, I’m not used to nicknames. —______
A. No, thanks.
B. Why not?
C. Yes, I will.
D. Sorry, I won’t next time. BD【考点5】Do you want to go to the movies now?你现在想去看电影吗?
【解析】该句型用以询问对方意愿。Do / Does sb. want to do…? 意为“某人想做……吗?” 与Do / Does sb. feel like doing…?或 Would sb. like to do…?意思相近。 动词want后接不定式作宾语或宾语补足语,即want to do sth.和want sb. to do sth.。【演练】
( )1. I want ______ TV while Sally ______ to listen to a CD.
A. to watch; want
B. watching; wants
C. watch; wants
D. to watch; wantsD( )2. Jason’s parents want him ______ in an Italian speaking country.
A. to work
B. working
C. don’t to work
D. worksA( )3. —Would you like a glass of ginger tea?
—______.
A. Yes, I do
B. Yes, I like
C. Yes, please
D. Sure, you’re rightC( )4. —What ______ Emily want ______ when she grows up?
—A teacher.
A. does; to be B. do; to be
C. did; to be D. do; being
( )5. Sorry, I don’t feel like ____ at the moment.
A. to eat B. eating
C. ate D. eatAB课件23张PPT。第四节 七年级(下)Unit 7~Unit 12考 点 聚 焦【考点1】Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗?
【解析】该句型用以询问某地是否存在什么。there be…意为“某处存在某人或某物”。There be句型遵循就近一致原则,其一般将来时有There be going to be和There will be。特别注意:其中的be不能用have替换。其反意疑问句的附加部分要用there作主语。There be+sb./ sth.+doing…有某人(某物) 正在做……【演练】
( )1. There still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.
A. was
B. were
C. is
D. areC( )2. —Are there any books on the desk?
—No, _____.
A. there are B. there aren’t
C. they aren’t D. they are
( )3. There ____ a speech contest next Monday.
A. will have
B. are
C. will be
D. are going to beBC( )4. —Listen! There ______ someone ______ at the door.
—It must be your sister.
A. is;knocking
B. is;knock
C. are;knocking
D. are;knockA( )5. We ______ some robots at home in the future,and there ______ some in the office,too.
A. will have;will have
B. have;will be
C. will have;will be
D. will have;areC【考点2】How’s the weather in Beijing? 北京的天气怎么样?
【解析】该句型用以询问天气情况。weather意为“天气”,是不可数名词,其前面不可用不定冠词a,且无复数形式。英语中询问天气有两种句式:How’s the weather?/What’s the weather like? 回答用“It’s+描述天气的形容词”。【演练】
( )1. ______ the weather like today?
A. How was B. How’s
C. What was D. What’s
( )2. It will be ______ next week and there will also be a lot of ______.
A. windy;rain B. wind;rainy
C. windy;rainy D. wind;rainDA( )3. —Hi,Wang Ning! How’s the weather in Ningbo now?
—It’s terrible. It ______ all the morning.
A. rains
B. is raining
C. rained
C. was rainingB( )4. —What’s the weather like in your hometown?
—______
A. Yes,I like it.
B. It’s warm in winter.
C. Why not?
D. Yes,very much.
( )5. It’s raining again! ______ terrible weather!
A. How B. What
C. How a D. What aBB【考点3】I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我在加拿大拜访我姑姑,玩得很开心。
【解析】…have a good time (in) doing…意为“……做某事玩得开心/过得愉快”。good可以换成great,wonderful等。其同义短语为have fun,enjoy oneself,其后均接动词的现在分词形式(前面的介词in常被省略)。【演练】
( )1. Last night, we ______ a wonderful time ______ with each other online.
A. have; chatting
B. had; to chat
C. have; chat
D. had; chattingD( )2. Daisy had ______ fun travelling in Tokyo.
A. many B. a good
C. much D. few
( )3. Hey, kids, if you have finished all your work, just feel free to enjoy ______.
A. you B. yourself
C. yourselves D. funCC( )4. —We’ll have a party by the river this weekend.
—______
A. Enjoy yourself!
B. Good luck!
C. What’s up?
D. Sounds a good idea!A【考点4】Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language. 所以嘛,儿子,那就是为什么学习一门第二语言是很重要的。
【解析】It is+形容词+for / of sb. to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是to do sth.。当形容词描述的是动词不定式行为者的性格、品质,如kind,good,nice,friendly,careless,polite等时,用介词of;当其中的形容词仅仅是用来描述事物(即to do sth.),如important,easy,difficult,impossible,dangerous等时,用介词for。 【演练】
( )1. ________ impolite to cut in line when waiting for the bus.
A. It’s B. It
C. Its D. It has
( )2. It is necessary ______ some time on our hobbies.
A. spend B. spends
C. to spend D. spendingAC( )3. I think ______ dangerous ______ the road now.
A. it; crossing B. it’s; crossing
C. it’s; to cross D. it is; cross
( )4. It is important _____ people _____ good manners.
A. for;to learn B. of;to learn
C. for;learn D. of;learnCA( )5. It is clever ______ Amy ______ such nice cards.
A. of;make
B. for;to make
C. of;to make
D. for;makeC【考点5】But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但我太累了,所以早早就睡了。
【解析】该句型用以表示某人在某一方面达到某个程度以至于做了什么。so+形容词+that从句意为“如此……以至于……”,其中so为副词。类似句型有such+名词+that从句(such为形容词)。 在使用so…that…句型和such…that…句型时要注意:当单数可数名词前有形容词修饰时,既可用so,也可用such,但不定冠词的位置却有所不同。【演练】
( )1. I am ______ sleepy ______ I can hardly keep my eyes open.
A. so; that B. such; that
C. very; that D. too; to
( )2. It was ______ bad weather that I had to stay at home.
A. so B. such
C. too D. enoughAB( )3. She is ______ that all of us love and respect her.
A. such good a teacher
B. so good a teacher
C. such good teacher
D. so a good teacher
( )4. This is ______ that you should attend it.
A. such an important meeting
B. so an important meeting
C. such important a meeting
D. so important an meetingBA( )5. He got up ______ very early ______ he could catch the train.
A. so; that
B. such; that
C. so;/
D./ ; so thatD