2017年中考英语每日一题讲练测常考数词要点强化与新题预测
1.—Excuse
me，sir.Here's
a
package
for
Lin
Tao.Which
room
does
he
live
in
—________.
A．308
Room
B．Room
308
C．The
Room
308
D．The
308
Room
解析：“几号房间”应用“Room＋房间号”表示。
答案：__B__
2.Linda's
mother
looks
young，but
actually
she
is
in
her
________.
A．sixties
B．sixtieth
C．sixty
years
old
D．sixty
解析：表示某人约几十岁的时候，应用基数词的复数形式。
答案：__A__
3.—What
should
we
do
now，Mr.Clark
—Please
turn
to
Page
________
and
look
at
the
________
picture.
A．Twelve；fifth
B．Twelfth；fifth
C．Twelve；five
D．Twelfth；five
解析：Page＋基数词，且基数词首字母要大写；the＋序数词＋picture。
答案：__A__
4.It
is
the
boy's
________
birthday
today.He
is
five
years
old
now.
A．fifteen
B．fifth
C．the
fifth
解析：表达某人的第几个生日应用序数词，且前面不能用定冠词。
答案：__B__
5.The
government
of
Linyi
is
building
________
cheap
and
good
houses
for
the
people.
A．thousand
B．thousands
C．thousand
of
D．thousands
of
解析：thousands
of为固定搭配，意为“成千上万的”。
答案：__D__
6.
Unit
______
is
easy
but
______
unit
is
difficult.
A.
Sixth;
seven
B.
Six;
seven
C.
Sixth;
the
seventh
D.
Six;
the
seventh
【解析】考查数词。英语中，表示编号可用“名词+基数词（名词和基数词的首字母都需大写）”或“the+序数词+名词”来表示。Unit
Six相当于the
sixth
unit，意为“第六单元”；the
seventh
unit相当于Unit
Seven，意为“第七单元”。故选D。
答案：__D__
7.
They
are
the
students
of
________.
A.
grade
7
B.
Grade
7
C.
7th
grade
D.
Grade
7th
【解析】考查数词表编号的用法。表编号(特别是数字较长时)时，通常用基数词，放在被修饰词的后面。
答案：__B__
8.—“Food
Safety”
has
become
one
of
the
hottest
topics
recently.
—Yeah,
it
receives
______
Internet
hits
(点击)
a
day.
A.
thousands
B.
thousand
of
C.
thousands
of
D.
ten
thousands
【解析】考查数词的用法。thousand表示确定数目时用单数；表示不确定数目时常与of连用，且thousand用复数。thousands
of意为“数以千计的”，故选C。
答案：__C__
9.——Where
is
Class
______？
——It’s
on
the
______floor．
A.
Six；third
B.
Sixth；third
C.
Six；three
D.
Sixth；three
答案：A
【解析】考查基数词与序数词的辨析。句意：——六班在哪？——在三楼上。
在英语中表示几年级班级时，一般用基数词，放在年级或班级之后，并且都要大些，故第一个空应用基数词，排除B、D；第二个空是表示顺序的，用序数词表示顺序。故选A。
10.
_
of
our
classmates
are
good
at
basketball.
A.
Three
quarters
B.
Three
fourth
C.
third
four
答案：A
【解析】考查数语的用法。分数由基数词和序数词构成—分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子超过“1”时，分母用复数。排除B和C。quarter意为四分之一。Three
quarters四分之三。故选A。
11..
—
What
day
is
it
today
—It’s
Monday,
and
it’s
my
birthday.
A.
fifteen
B.
fifteenth
C.
the
fifteen
D.
the
fifteenth
答案：B
【解析】考查数词。句意：——今天星期几？——星期一，是我的第十五个生日。表达第多少个生日用序数词，定冠词the不与物主代词连用。所以选择答案B。
12..
—
______
of
volunteers
will
be
needed
for
2014
International
Horticulture
Exposition
in
Qingdao.
—Let’s
go
and
______
them.
A.
Thousands,
join
B.
Thousand,
be
a
member
of
C.
Three
thousand,
take
part
in
D.
Thousands,
be
in
13..
My
mother
bought
me
a
sweater
for
my
________
birthday.
A.
twelfth
B.
twelve
C.
the
twelfth
14..
—How
many
teachers
are
there
in
your
school
—About
four____.
A.
hundreds
of
B.
hundred
C.
hundreds
解析：本题考查数词的用法。当hundred前有具体数字修饰时，表示确切数字，hundred应单数；当其前没有具体数字修饰时，表示概数，hundred后要加s，且与of连用。由空格前的four可知应选B。
15.
It’s
said
that
______
of
the
water
around
the
world
______
polluted.
A.
two
third;
has
B.
two
thirds;
have
C.
two
third;
are
D.
two
thirds;
is
答案：D
【解析】考查分数表达法。在英语当中分子用基数词表示，分母用序数词表示。当分子大于一时，分母加s。后面的主语是water，是不可数名词，系动词用is。句意：据说世界上三分之二的水被污染了。故选D。
16.
The
earthquake
in
Ya’an
left
_______people
homeless.
A.
two
thousands
B.
thousands
of
C.
two
thousands
of
D.
two
thousand
of
答案：B
【解析】考查数词的用法。thousands
of意为“成千上万的”，表示不确切的数字。由句意“雅安地震让成千上万的人无家可归”。
17.
Mother’s
Day
is
on
the
___________
Sunday
in
May
every
year.
A.
two
B.
second
C.
six
D.
sixth
答案：B
【解析】考查数词的用法。由常识可知，母亲节是在每年五月的第二个星期天。根据the判断此处应该使用序数词。所以答案选B。
18.
—Excuse
me,
sir.
Here’s
a
package
for
Lin
Tao.
Which
room
does
he
live
in
—_____________.
308
Room
B.
Room
308
C.
The
Room
308
D.
The
308
Room
【解析】考查数词的用法。在几号房间用at
Room+房间号。at一般省略
，所以选择答案
B。
19.Chinese
people
have
been
using
paper
for
over______
years.
A)
thousands
B)
two
thousand
C)
thousands
of
D)
thousand
答案：B
20.
_______
of
the
students
will
take
part
in
the
sports
meeting
A
Three
five
B
Three
fives
C
Thirds
fifths
D
Three
fifths
答案：D
21.
the
fuel
(燃料)
in
the
market
is
from
foreign
countries
so
we
must
make
full
use
of
it
A
Two-fifths
of
B
Two-fifths
C
Two-fifth
of
D
Two-fifth
答案：A
22.
_______
of
the
students
in
our
class
_______
interested
in
micro
blogs
(微博)
on
the
Internet
A
Two
fifths;
is
B
Two
fifths;
are
C
Two
five;
is
D
Two-five;
are
答案：B
23
It’s
an
international
school
_____of
the
students
_____
from
foreign
countries
A
two-third;
are
B
second-thirds;
is
C
two-thirds;
are
D
two-three;
is
答案：C
24.—
Has
Donnie
finished
reading
the
novel
—
Not
yet
There
________
still
________
of
it
left
A
is;
three-fourths
B
are;
three-fourthC
is;
third-fourths
D
are;
three-fourths
答案：A
25.Now
everybody
please
turn
to
Page
_________
and
look
at
the
_________
picture
A
Ninth;
five
B
Nine;
fifth
C
Ninth;
fifth
D
Nine;
five
答案：B
26.
This
is
Mr
Green’s
________visit
to
America
He
has
never
been
there
before
A
first
B
second
C
third
D
fifth
答案：A
27.
This
is
the
time
during
days
that
he
has
made
the
same
mistakes.
A.
second;
third
B.
two;
three
C.
two;
third
D.
second;
three
]
答案：D
28.We’ll
have
a
_______
holiday
What
about
going
to
the
Great
Wall
A
three
days
B
three-day
C
three-day’s
D
three-days’
答案：32.B
新题预测
(
)1.
一Welcome
to
Los
Angeles.
Have
you
ever
been
here
一Sure.
I
visited
this
city
three
years
ago
so
this
is
my
time
here.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
third
D.
fourth
(
)2.一How
many
hours
do
you
sleep
every
night
一About
hours.
From
9
;
00
p.
m.
to
6
:
00
a.
m.
A.
nine
B.
nineteen
C.
ninth
D.
ninety
(
)3.一Have
you
heard
of
TFBOYS
一Certainly.
About
teenagers
love
them
very
much
in
our
school.
A.
hundreds
B.
two
hundreds
of
C.
two
hundreds
D.
two
hundred
(
)4.He
has
failed
times,
but
he
won't
give
up
a
chance.
A.
third;
four
B.
three;
fourth
C.
third;
fourth
(
)5.
There
are
months
in
a
year.
December
is
the
month
of
a
year.
A.
twelve;
twelve
B.
twelfth;
twelfth
C.
twelve;
twelfth
D.
twelfth;
twelve
(
)6.一If
your
parents
wanted
to
have
a
child,
would
you
agree
一Of
course.
But
they
should
make
it
in
years'
time.
A.
second;
second
B.
two;
two
C.
second;
two
D.
two;
second
(
)7.Please
turn
to
page
and
take
a
look
at
the
picture
on
it.
A.
the
eightieth
B.
eightieth
C.
eighties
D.
eighty
(
)8.
He
climbed
so
fast
that
he
reached
floor
in
two
minutes.
A.
nine
B.
the
nine
C.
the
ninth
D.
ninth
(
)9.
一How
many
friends
will
come
to
your
birthday
party
一About
.
A.
twelve;
twelfth
B.
twelveth;
twelve
C.
twelfth;
twelve
(
)10.The
workers
will
complete
the
new
bridge
in
.
A.
two
and
a
half
months
B.
two
months
and
half
C.
two
and
a
half
month
(
)11.Meimei
is
going
to
be
an
older
sister.
Her
parents
are
planning
to
have
their
child.
A.
one
B.
two
C.
first
D.
second
(
)12.一Hi,
Andy!
There
are
floors
in
this
building.
Which
floor
do
you
live
on
一I
live
on
the
floor.
A.
thirty;
twenty-second
B.
thirty;
twenty-two
C.
thirtieth;
twenty-two
(
)13.
Kobe's
fans
watched
his
final
match
and
of
them
were
men.
A.
Million
of;
three
fourths
B.
Three
millions;
third
four
C.
Millions
of;
three
fourths
D.
Three
million;
third
fours
(
)14.July
1st
of
this
year
is
the
birthday
of
the
CPC(中国共产党).
A.
ninety-five
B.
ninetieth-fifth
C.
ninetieth-five
D.
ninety-fifth
(
)15.一A
recent
survey
shows
that
35
out
of
45
students
in
my
class
will
save
their
phones
first
in
a
fire.
一About
of
the
students
made
such
a
choice
Life
is
far
more
important,
isn't
it
A.
half
B.
one
third
C.
two
thirds
D.
three
quarters
(
)16.
一What
do
you
think
of
the
environment
here
一Wonderful
!
of
the
land
covered
with
trees
and
grass.
A.
Two
fifths;
is
B.
Two
fifth;
is
C.
Two
fifths;
are
D.
Two
fifth:
are
参考答案
1～5：B、A、D、B、C
6～10：C、D、C、C、A
11～16：D、A、C、D、D
、A2017年中考英语每日一题讲练测常考数词练习一
一、选择题
1、In
our
class
_____
of
the
students
_____
girls.
A.third
fifths;
is
B.third
fifth;
are C.three
fifth;
is
D.three
fifths;
are
2、Xi’an
is
a
city
with
many
places
of
interest
and
_____
tourists
come
here
every
year.
A.thousand
of
B.thousand
C.thousands
D.thousands
of
3、Dutch
tulips
in
Dafeng
are
so
charming
that
_________
tourists
go
there
and
enjoy
the
beautiful
flowers
every
day.
A.
Thousand
of
B.
Thousands
of
C.
Three
thousand
of
D.
Three
thousands
of
4、There
are
3
________________
people
over
there.
A.
thousands
B.
thousand
C.
thousandes
D.
thousands
to
5、—What
are
you
going
to
do
this
Saturday
—I
am
going
to
the
old
people's
home
to
celebrate
Mrs.
Green's______
birthday.
A.
ninty-ninth
B.
ninety-ninth
C.
ninety-nineth
6、In
our
class
_____
of
the
students
_____
girls.
A.third
fifths;
is
B.
three
fifths;
are
C.three
fifth;
is
D.
third
fifth;
are
7、March
is
_____
month
of
the
year.
A.
three
B.
third
C.
the
third
D.
a
third
8、The
boy
is
only______.
Today
is
his______birthday.
A．five;
five
B．five;
fifth
C．fifth;
five
9、Sunday
is
the
_______day
of
a
week,
and
Monday
is
the
second.
A
.first
B.
third
C.
fifth
D.
seventh
10、Could
you
give
me
________
to
explain
this
to
my
students
A.
five
more
minutes
B.
more
five
minutes
C.
another
five
minute
D.
five
another
minutes
11、There
are
_____visitors
to
the
wetland
park
every
year.
A.
thousand
of
B.
thousands
of
C.
three
thousands
D.
three
thousands
of
12、May
is
_______
month
of
the
year
.
A.
five
B.
the
fiveth
C.
fifth
D.
the
fifth
You
can
see
_______
in
our
classroom--nineteen
boys
and
twenty-one
girls.
A.
forty-one
teachers
B.
forty
students
C.
fifty
teachers
D.
fifty-one
students
14、There
are
________
people
in
the
supermarket.
It’s
so
crowded.
A.
hundred
B.
hundreds
C.
hundred
of
D.
hundreds
of
15、The
girl
won
______
dollars
in
the
lottery
.
A.
a
million
B.
millions
C.
millions
of
D.
two
millions
16、In
our
class
_____
of
the
students
_____
girls.
A.third
fifths,
is
B.third
fifth,
are
C.three
fifth,
is
D.three
fifths,
are
17、—“Food
Safety”has
become
one
of
the
hottest
topics
recently.
—Yeah,
it
receives
______
Internet
hits(点击)a
day.
A.
thousands
B.
thousand
of
C.
thousands
of
D.
ten
thousands
18、Now,
everyone,
please
turn
to
Page_______
and
look
at
the_______
picture.
A.
Twelve;
nineth
B.
Twelfth;
ninth
C.
Twelve;
ninth
D.
Twelfth;
nine
19、The
man
won
dollars
in
the
lottery.
A.
two
millions
B.
two
million
C.
two
millions
of
20、There
are
_____
people
in
the
supermarket.
It’s
so
crowded.
A.
hundred B.hundreds
C.
hundreds
of
D.hundred
of
21、 ___________
innocent
people
were
killed
in
terrorist
attacks
in
Paris.
It
makes
the
whole
world
shocked.
A.The
number
of
B.
Number
of
C.
A
number
D.
A
number
of
22、There
are
_______
months
in
a
year.
The
_______
month
of
a
year
is
December.
A.
twelve;
twelve B.
twelfth;
twelfth
C.
twelfth;
twelve
D.
twelve;
twelfth
23、September
is
________
month
of
the
year.
A．nineth
B．ninth
C．the
nineth
D．the
ninth
24、There
are
________
months
in
a
year.
The
________
month
is
December.
A.
twelve,
twelve
B.
twelve,
twelfth
C.
twelfth,
twelve
D.
twelfth,
twelfth
25、There
are
_______
students
in
the
primary
school.
A.
two
hundreds
B.
two
hundreds
of
C.
hundred
of
D.
hundreds
of
26、I
bought
________
books
this
morning,
six
Chinese
books
and
three
English
books.
A.seven
B.eight
C.nine
D.eleven
27、________
of
the
students’
parents
in
our
class
are
in
their
.
A.
Two-fifths;
forties
B.
Two-fifths;
fortieth
C.
Two-fifth;
forties
D.
Two-fifth;
fortieth
28、We
have
art
at_______.
A.
half
past
three
B.
three
half
C.
three
past
half
D.
half
three
29、There
are
two
_______people
living
in
the
city.
A.
hundreds
B.
million
C.
millions
D.
thousands
30、---What’s
the
time
by
your
watch
---It’s
________.
A.
fifty-one
past
nine
B.
fifty-one
nine
C.
nine
past
fifty-one
D.
nine
to
ten
31、_______
people
want
to
see
the
film.
A.
Thousand
of
B.
Million
of
C.
Millions
of
D.
Five
hundreds
of
Tomorrow
is
my
birthday,
I
promise
to
take
on
more
challenges
in
my
．
A.
thirty;
thirties B.
thirtieth;
thirties
C.
thirties;
thirtieth
D.
thirtieth;
thirty
33、How
often
do
you
have
P.E
classes _
a
week
A、Two
B、Twice
C、Sixty
34、_____
the
students
in
our
class
did’t
go
to
see
the
film
last
night.
A.Ten
percent
B.Ten
of
percent
C.Ten
percent
of
D.Ten
percents
35、—Do
you
have
______
students
—Yes,
we
do.
A.
fifty
five B.
fivety-five
C.
fifty-five
D.
fifty
fifty
The
little
boy
has
know
________
of
the
words
in
this
book.
A.
two
thirds
B.
two
third
C.
second
three
D.
second
threes
37、
of
the
students
of
our
school
girls.
A.
Two-third,
are
B.
Two-thirds,
is
C.
Two-thirds,
are
D.
second-three,
are
38、
of
teachers
in
the
school
is
300,
of
them
are
women
teachers.
A.
The
number,
one-third
B.
A
number,
one-fourth
C.
A
number,
one-second
D.
The
number,
first-fourth
39、_______
people
are
waiting
to
watch
the
raising
of
the
national
flag
at
Tian’anmen
Square.
A.
Thousands
B.
Two
thousands
C.
Thousand
of
D.
Thousands
of
40、考考你的计算能力
1.
Two
+
______=
five
2.
One
+
six
=
_______
3.
Nine
-
______
=
four
4.
______
-
three
=
zero
5.
Two
×
four
=
________
6.
______
×
nine
=
zero
7.
______
÷
three
=
three
8.
Eight
÷
______=
four
参考答案
一、选择题
1、D 2、D3、B4、B5、B6、B7、C8、B9、A10、A11、B12、D
13、B14、D15、C16、D17、C18、C19、B20、C21、D
22、D 23、D24、B25、D26、C27、A28、A29、B 30、D31、C32、B33、B
34、C35、C
36、A37、C
38、D39、D
40、1.
three,
2.
seven,
3.
five,
4.
three
5.
eight,
6.
zero,
7.
nine
8.
two(共23张PPT)
2017年中考英语每日一题讲练测
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)全国领先的中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第五天
数词
练讲重难点
命题点一
基数词和序数词
命题点二
概数词
命题点三
分数
分析近5年真题可知，中考对数词的考查主要包括基数词、序数词、概数词和分数，且主要在单项选择(含词语替换)中涉及，也偶尔会在完形填空、短文填空、短文改错和词汇运用(汉语提示、适当形式填空)中少量涉及。
预计2017年对数词的考查主要包括序数词、概数词hundred、thousand的用法，但也可能少量涉及基数词、分数、million和billion的用法。
1.
—When
was
the
________
Oscar
ceremony
(奥斯卡典礼)
held
—On
February
23,
2015.
A.
eighty seventh
B.
eightieth seven
C.
eighty seven
D.
eightieth seventh
A
命题点一
基数词和序数词
考点抢测
练讲重难点
2.
—When
did
you
start
to
collect
stamps
—I
got
my
________
stamp
when
I
was
________
years
old.
A.
one;
seven
B.
one;
seventh
C.
first;
seventh
D.
first;
seven
D
3.
Almost
every
school
celebrated
________
Teachers’
Day
with
different
kinds
of
activities
on
Sept.
10th,
2014.
A.
the
thirtieth
B.
thirtieth
C.
the
thirty
A
中考对数词的考查主要为数词的基本用法，如单选和完形中主要涉及基数词与序数词的辨析应用，而词语运用中主要考查基数词到序数词的转换。尤其是数词15以内的特殊变形，如two→second；twelve→
twelfth。学生在做数词试题时，除了要正确掌握数词的基本用法外，也要牢记常见的基数词转换序数词的规
律，特殊词汇还需重点背记。
满分点拨
在做词语运用类试题时，首先要根据句意及数词的含义来确定要用基数词还是序数词，然后根据基数词变序数词的变化规律来填写正确的形式。此处列举100以内常见的基数词转换序数词的变化表。
◆基数词转换序数词（红色部分为近5年常考的词汇）
one—first
two—second
three—third
four—fourth
five—fifth
six—sixth
seven—seventh
eight—eighth
nine—ninth
ten—tenth
eleven—eleventh
twelve—twelfth
thirteen—thirteenth
fourteen—fourteenth
fifteen—fifteenth
sixteen—sixteenth
seventeen—
seventeenth
eighteen—
eighteenth
nineteen-nineteenth
twenty—twentieth
thirty—thirtieth
forty—fortieth
fifty—fiftieth
sixty—sixtieth
seventy—seventieth
eighty—eightieth
ninety—ninetieth
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基数词变序数词
基变序，有规律，末尾加上th;
一二三，特殊记，八加h，九去e，ve要用f替；
以y结尾变ie，后跟th莫忘记；
若想表示几十几，只变个位就可以。
◆基数词的用法（2014年3次；2013年4次；2012年3次；2011年2次）
1.
基数词的基本用法：
数词的
不同表达
日期
分数
年用基数词，日用序数词
分子用基数词，分母用序数词
分子大于“1”时，分母加-s
“几点钟”用基数词加o’clock
“几点过几分”，分钟小于或等于30分，用介词to
“差几分几点”，分钟大于30分，用介词to
时刻
序数词位于名词之前，并加定冠词，基数词位于名词之后
顺序和编号
in
the+年份的复数在几世纪几十年代
in
one’s+整十的复数，表示在某人几十多岁时
年代和年龄
2.
其它用法：
(1)
“another＋基数词＋名词复数”＝“基数词＋more
＋
名词复数”
表示在一定基础上再增加一定的数量。如：We
need
another
two
chairs.
＝
We
need
two
more
chairs.
我们还需要两把椅子。
(2)
“基数词＋连字符＋名词(＋形容词)”作定语，名词用单数形式。如：a
fifteen year old
boy一个15岁的男孩；a
five year
plan一个五年计划；a
ten minute
walk
一段10分钟的行程。
(3)基数词＋度量单位＋形容词(long
/wide
/deep
/
high...)表示计量。如：Lin
Shuhao
is
1.91
meters
tall.林书豪身高1.91米。
注意
若在没有连字符的情况下，名词要变为复数所有格形式。如：five
minutes’
walk步行5分钟的距离。
◆
序数词的用法（2015年4次；2014年2次；2013年2次；2012年3次；2011年5次）
(1)
序数词前必须加the，其后接名词单数。如：The
second
is
what
I
really
need.
第二个是我真正需要的。
(2)
序数词前若有形容词性物主代词、名词所有格等限定词，则可以不用加the。如：It
is
my
third
time
to
visit
Beijing.
这是我第三次参观北京。
(3)
序数词前面也可以加不定冠词a或an，表示“又一，再”，内含顺序性。如：We‘ve
tried
it
three
times.
Must
we
try
it
a
fourth
time
我们已经试过三遍了，还必须试一次（第四次）吗？
(4)
编号表示法，名词＋基数词＝the＋序数词＋名词。如：Lesson
One＝the
first
lesson第一课；Page
Two
＝
the
second
page第二页。
有时可以直接用数字来表示。如：Room
206,
Class
2,
Grade
1...（使用时要注意大小写）
1.
Yesterday
________
people
came
to
the
town
to
watch
the
car
race.
A.
hundreds
B.
hundred
C.
hundreds
of
D.
hundred
of
C
命题点二
概数词（2015年3次；2014年3次；2013年1次；2012年5次；2011年2次）
考点抢测
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中考对概数词的考查主要为概数词与具体数字或of连用的区别。考生在解答此类题时，首先确定空前是否有具体数字。若空前有具体数字，则可排除有关thousand(s)
/hundred(s)
of的选项，若空前无具体数字，则可排除有关thousand(s)
/hundred(s)的选项；然后根据概数词的具体用法确定答案。所以，学生需熟记概数词hundred、thousand、million等的用法。
满分点拨
1.
表示确切的数字（具体数字＋概数词＋名词复数）
hundred,
thousand,
million等词与具体的数字one,
two...或several,
some,
many等连用，要用单数形式。
如：five
hundred
people
500人；two
thousand
books
两千本书；many
million
trees
几百万棵树。
2.
表示不确切的数字(概数词加s＋of＋名词复数)
hundred,
thousand,
million等词与of
连用，要用复数形式，但前面不能再加数字。如：thousands
of
factories
成千上万家工厂。
1.
—Dad,
what’s
the
sea
like
—Well,
it’s
large
and
full
of
water.
It
covers
about
________
of
the
earth.
A.
third
quarters
B.
three
quarter
C.
three
fourth
D.
three
quarters
D
命题点三
分数（2014年2次；2013年1次；2012年1次；2011年1次）
考点抢测
2.
The
number
of
the
cars
in
our
neighborhood
is
about
eight
________,
and
________
of
them
are
new
cars.
A.
hundred;
three
fourths
B.
hundred;
three
fourth
C.
hundreds;
three
fourths
D.
hundreds;
three
fourth
A
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近5年单项选择针对分数的考查较少，主要涉及分数的正确表达形式与作主语时谓语动词的形式。解答此类试题时应结合其具体用法。
(1)
分数的构成为：分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于1，分母加 s。如：1/3
one
third;
2/3
two
thirds;
2/5
two
fifths。但1/2常用a
half来表示；1/4常用a
quarter来表示。如：
3/4
three
quarters。
满分点拨
(2)
“分数＋of＋名词”作主语：谓语动词的单复数应由名词的单复数来定。如：Two
thirds
of
the
work
has
been
finished.
三分之二的工作已被完成。
（谓语动词与work保持一致）
Three
quarters
of
the
workers
in
the
factories
are
women
workers.这个工厂四分之三的工人都是女工。（谓语动词与workers保持一致）
