中考专项复习代词

课件28张PPT。代词专项复习(Ⅰ)2019/3/5代词1._____(他）is a worker.2.We often help _______.(他）人称代词Hehim 3.This is _____(我的） bag.4._____(你的）is on the desk.myYours5.I teach _______.myself(我自己）6.____(这个） is an apple. ____（那个）
is a pear.ThisThat7.______ is bigger, the moon or the
earth?(哪一个）Which物主代词反身代词指示代词疑问代词 8.I have __________to eat .(一些东西)9.Is there _________ in the room? (一些人)somethinganybody
anyone不定代词代词做做，想想！1._____(他）is a worker.2.We often help _______.(他）人称代词Hehim 3.This is _____(我的） bag.4._____(你的）is on the desk.myYours5.I teach _______.myself(我自己）6.____(这个） is an apple. ____（那个）
is a pear.ThisThat7.______ is bigger, the moon or the
earth?(哪一个）Which物主代词反身代词指示代词疑问代词 8.I have __________to eat .(一些东西)9.Is there _________ in the room? (一些人)somethinganybody
anyone不定代词代词的分类1.人称代词2.物主代词3.反身代词6.不定代词4.指示代词5.疑问代词本节课内容
1.人称代词主格、宾格形式和主要用法
2.形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的形式、区别及其主要用法
3.反身代词的形式和主要用法
4.指示代词的一般用法.
考点直击1、????? 人称代词有几类？
2、????? 人称代词的用法是：
3、????? 物主代词有几种？如何区别？
Try to answer有两类：主格和宾格。 人称代词的主格在句中作主语，
人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语。有两种：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后面跟名词；
名词性物主代词后面不能跟名词。 1.人称代词 (表示 “我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们”的词叫人称代词）I we me us you you you you he she it him her itthey them 用法口诀： 人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说；
　　　　　 主格定把主语作，宾格作宾不会错。 注：1. Mr Brown teaches____ history this year.
A. We B. us C. ours2._____isn’t here. What’s wrong with ___?
A. She; she B. Her; her C. She; her
3. please tell___ about it if __don’t know.
them; they B. they; they C. them; them
BCA ★人称代词作主语时,要用主格形式;
作宾语时,在动词、介词后面用宾格形式。注：1. Last Sunday everybody went to the cinema except____.
A. me and Tom B. Tom and I C. Tom and me
2. _______have never been to Beijing.
A. We, you and they B. You, they and we C. You, them and us
CA★ 几个人称代词并列使用时,单数代词的人称顺序常为你、他/她、我。复数代词的人称代词顺序为我们、你们、他们。即we, you and they(主格); us, you and them(宾格).1. -- Who broke the window? --______.
A. Li Ming and I B. I and Li Ming C. Li Ming and meB ★ 在承认错误时，把（我） 放在其他人称前面表示勇于承认错误。2.物主代词(我的、你的、他的、她的、它的、我们的、你们的、他们的）my ouryour your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。
　　　　形容词性作定语， 后面定把名词用。
　　　　名词性、独立用， 主宾表语它都充。根据汉语填空:1、The two little girls are crying.
They can’t find______(她们的)mother.2、Is the shirt on the bed _______(你的)?3、This red blouse isn’t Helen’s.
______is blue.(她的)theiryoursHers注：1.---Are these_______ coats?
---No, they aren’t. ________ are here.
A. your, Ours B. your, We C. you, Ours
2. Whose photo is this ? It’s _______.
A. me B. mine C. my
3. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of ___.
A. us B. our C. oursA B C※ 形容词性物主代词只能作定语,后面接名词.
名词性物主代词可作主语、宾语或表语，后面没有名词。
◆形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词3. 反身代词（表示“我自己”，“你自己”，“他自己”，“我们自己”，“你们自己”，“他们自己”，“她们自己”） myself ourselves yourself yourselveshimself themselvesherself itself ★ 第一、二人称反身代词由“形容词性物主代词+self（单数）或selves（复数) ”构成。
第三人称则由“人称代词宾格+self（单数）或selves（复数) ”构成.根据汉语填空:1、The man fell off his bike and hurt
__________(他自己).2、I teach________(我自己)French.3、We___________(我们自己)did it.4、Lily! Help __________to some fish.(你自己)himselfmyselfourselvesyourself3. 反身代词（表示“我自己”，“你自己”，“他自己”，“我们自己”，“你们自己”，“他们自己”，“她们自己”） myself ourselves yourself yourselveshimself themselvesherself itself 反身代词用法口诀：
反身代词表自身，句中可作两成分：
　　　　表示强调同位语，宾语动作回自身。 1. Tom and Ann stood in front of the mirror and looked at ___.
A. him B. them C. themselves
2. We believe you all enjoyed ____at Kate’s birthday.
A. your B. yourself C. yourselves
3. Don’t leave Mary by ____. She is only one year old.
A. herself B. her C. hers
CCA▲一般情况下，当宾语和主语指同一个人或同一些人时，宾语就用反身代词. 作动词的宾语.--Who teaches ____ English ? --I teach ____.
A. you; me B. yourself; myself C. you; myself ▲ 当宾语和主语不同人时，宾语不用反身代词反身代词有以下常见搭配：
enjoy oneself, help oneself to,
teach oneself, by oneself, lose oneself in ,
leave one by oneself ,learn … by oneself, dress oneself, hurt oneself, come to oneself, say to oneself ... ... 1. Lily太小了不能自己穿衣服.
Lily is ________________________________.
2.他们正陶醉在美妙的音乐当中.
They are________________________ the
beautiful music.too young to dress herself.losing themselves in4.指示代词 【 this（这个）, that（那个）, these（这些）, those（那些）】 thisthesethat近指远指thosethis对应词that复数形式those对应词these单数形式复数形式单数形式1. The weather of Kunming is better than ____ of Beijing.
A. it B. this C. that
2.The radios made in Guangdong are as good as _______ made in Shanghai.
A. it B. those C. thatCB★导析：为避免重复，在比较结构中，可用that, those代替前面提到过的名词（单数名词用that，复数名词用those）。1. --Is _____ Mr Green speaking? --Yes, who’s ____? --______ is Mr Wang.
A. this, that, This B. this, this, That C. that, that, ThisC★导析：以上是电话用语。打电话时询问对方是谁用that. Is that…?你是…吗？Who’s that (speaking)? 你是谁？介绍自己用this. This is…我是…。 小结: 1.人称代词主格、宾格形式和主要用法2.形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的形式及其主要用法3.反身代词的形式和主要用法4.指示代词的一般用法.Exercises:二、单词拼写:1.He is a good friend of _______(我的).
2.My daughter is as tall as _____(她的)father.?
3.Let ____(我们)help _____(你)with _______(你的)
English.?
4.Their classroom is bigger than _______(我们的).?
5.The man fell off his bike and hurt_______ _(他自己).
6. They say to_____________(自己) ,
“we can’t do it by_______________(自己)” .?
mineherusyouyourourshimselfthemselvesourselves中考链接: ( )1.Yesterday I saw____enjoy____in the park.
A. her, hers B. them, themselves
C. she, herself
( ) 2. This isn’t my schoolbag.___is in my desk.
A. Mine B. My C. Me
( ) 3. ---Excuse me.Is this____watch?
---No,it’s not________. It’s Tom’s.
A. your, my B. yours, mine
C. your, mine
( ) 4. _______are in the same school.
A. I and her B. She and I
C. I and you
( ) 5. He’s a friend of_________.
A. me B. mine C. myself
BACBB( ) 6. The clock has ___ face, ___ a toy clock.
A. its ; its B. it’s ; it’s C. its ; it’s
( )7. The population of China is much larger
than ____ of China.
A. it B. that C. one
( ) 8.---Oh, there is someone in the room.
-----________must be my teacher.
A. There B. She C. It
( ) 9.Let Tony do it by__. He is no longer a kid. A. him B. his C. himself
( )10. I found ____ important to read English
in the morning.
A. it B. that C. its
CBCCAHomework Oral work (口头）
复述人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词的构成形式和主要用法。
Written work (笔头）
蓝皮书：P64-69
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