Unit 2 What’s the matter? （单元同步精练）

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Unit 2　What’s the matter
温故知新
(课前预习类训练)
Ⅰ.Match the phrase with the proper picture.(把所给的短语和相应的图片连起来。)
A.have a backache　　　 B.have a headache　　　 C.have a stomachache
D.have a cough E.have a cold F.have sore eyes
G.have a sore throat H.have a toothache
答案：1.C　2.H　3.G　4.E　5.D　6.F　7.B　?8.A
Ⅱ.Please go through the text and find the words or expressions that mean the same as those below.
(预习课文并从中找出下列汉语表达的相应英文表达。)
1.看医生/牙医　　　　　 2.感冒　　　　　
3.患牙痛　　　　 4.患头痛　　　　
5.发烧　　　　　 6.躺下休息　　　　　
7.喝大量水　　　　　 8.喝热蜂蜜茶　　　　
9.有压力　　　　　 10.累了　　　　　
11.保持健康　　　　　 12.在另一方面　　　　
13.你应该上床睡觉。　　　　　
答案：1.see a doctor/dentist　2.get/have a cold　?3.have? a toothache　4.have a headache　
?5.have? a fever　6.lie down and rest　7.drink lots of water　8.drink hot tea with honey　
?9.be? stressed out　10.get tired　11.stay healthy　12.on the other hand 13.You should go to bed.
一鼓作气
(课中强化类训练)
●Exercises for new words
(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Spell out the word according to the sentence meaning and tip.(根据句意和提示完成单词。)
1.What’s the m　　　 I have a h　　　.
2.I can’t speak English,because I have a sore t　　　.
3.He eats too much,he has a s　　　.
4.My mother has a toothache.She has to see the d　　　.
5.You should drink hot tea with (蜂蜜).
答案：1.matter;headache　2.throat　3.stomachache?4.dentist?　5.honey
Ⅱ.Write down the proper English words of the parts of the body in the boxes.
(在方框里写出身体部位的英语名称。)
答案：1.head　2.eye　3.hand　4.foot　5.leg　?6.nose?　7.stomach　8.mouth
●Exercises for phrases
(短语专练)
Ⅲ.Complete the sentence with the proper phrase in the box.
(用方框里适当的短语完成句子。)
1.People who are too and angry may have too much yang.
2.I exercise every day in order to(为了) .
3.I have a toothache,I should .
4.Jim has a sore throat,the doctor asks him to .
5.If you have a fever,you should and .
6.The little boy had a stomachache,he should not .
7.It is healthy for a child to and get up early every day.
答案：1.stressed out　2.stay healthy　3.see a dentist　4.drink tea with honey　
5.lie down and rest;drink lots of water　6.eat anything　7.go to bed early
●Exercises for function items
(交际用语专练)
Ⅳ.Arrange the following sentences in the correct order to make a dialogue.
(重新排列下列句子,使之成为完整的对话。)
1.For two weeks.
2.Good morning,what’s the matter with you,young man
3.How long have you been like this
4.Do I need to take some medicine
5.I am not feeling well,something is wrong with me.
6.Thank you very much.
7.No,just eat less meat,eat more fruits and do more exercise.
8.You are welcome.
9.Let me examine you carefully.Oh,you have nothing serious.
答案：2 5 3 1 9 4 7 6 8　
●Exercises for grammar
(语法专练)
Ⅴ.Multiple choice(单项填空)
1.If you have a cold,you should .
A.see the dentist　 　　B.drink cold water　 　　C.drink hot tea　　 　D.feel well
答案：1.C　根据句意，感冒应该多喝热茶水。
2.I have a .I can’t eat anything.
A.toothache B.sore eye C.sore arm D.sore back
答案：A　因为不能吃东西，可能是牙痛。
3.She has a sore throat.She should drink water.
A.many B.some of the C.lots of D.a lot
答案：C　水是不可数名词，lots of 可修饰不可数名词。
4.Sarah is not well.She has a cold.
A.feel B.feels C.feeling D.to feel
答案：C　固定短语be feeling well。
5.Nancy’s father has a cold.
A.bad B.very C.good D.well
答案：A　have a cold 是感冒，重感冒用bad修饰。
6.David has a sore tooth.We can also say David has a .
A.stomachache B.toothache C.backache D.headache
答案：B　考查牙痛的表达法。
7.I am not feeling very well.I want to eat .
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.coffee
答案：C　因为胃疼,所以应是不想吃什么,coffee不能用eat作动词。
8.I surf the Internet very long hours.So I have sore .
A.legs B.arms C.nose D.eyes
答案：D　由于上网时间长，导致眼睛疼，所以选择D。
9.—Mr.Li,I’m always feeling tired.
—You should try to every day.
A.exercise B.eat ice-cream C.play chess D.eat junk food
答案：A　感觉累应该锻炼。
10.Sarah’s mother can’t make supper.Because she has a sore .
A.ear B.tooth C.nose D.hand
答案：D　从前句不能做饭可知她手疼即 have a sore hand。
●Sentence structure training
(句子结构专练)
Ⅵ.Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning.(同义句转换。)
1.I feel terrible.
I am very .
2.What’s wrong with you
(1)What’s with you
(2)What’s with you
3.I have a headache.
I have in my .
4.I hope to be better soon.
I hope I soon.
5.He has dinner after his mother comes back.
He have dinner his mother comes back.
答案：1.feeling;not well　2.the trouble/the matter?3.a pain;?head　4.feel better　5.doesn’t;until
快乐时光
Between two voyagers
—Smoking is not allowed in this compartment,sir.
—Am I smoking
—But you have your pipe in your mouth.
—Can that prove anything You see,I put my feet in the shoes and I don?t walk.
两个旅客之间的对话
—这节车厢不准吸烟,先生。
—我吸烟了吗？
—可是你嘴里叼着烟斗。
—这能证明什么？你看,我把脚放在鞋里,我却没走路。
再接再厉
(课后巩固类训练)
●Elementary exercises
(基础题)
Ⅰ.Circle the right words or phrases.(圈出使用正确的单词或短语。)
1.A:He has(tired/a fever).
B:He should(see a doctor/see a film).
2.A:Toby has(a sore eyes/a sore neck).
B:He should(drink lots of water,close eyes and rest).
3.A:I have a(fever/toothache).
B:You shouldn?t(lie down and rest/eat more ice?cream).
4.A:I ?m not feeling(well,bad).
B:You should(exercise more,take some medicine).
5.A:I have a sore(foot,throat).
B:You should(drink more water,play basketball).
答案：1.a fever;see a doctor　2.a sore neck;close eyes and rest　
3.fever;eat more ice?cream　?4.well?;take some medicine　5.throat;drink more water
Ⅱ.Complete the dialogue with proper words.(用适当的单词完成对话。)
A:What’s the　1　 　2　Tony
B:He has a　3　leg.
A:Oh,I’m　4　 to hear that.I’m　5　that he can’t　6　to the sports show.
B:But he likes it very much.He needs help.
A:Well,he should see a　7　 earlier and rest well.
B:I think so.
A:I　8　 he feel　9　soon.
B:Let’s go and　10　 him.
答案：1.matter/trouble　2.with　3.sore　4.sorry　5.afraid　6.go/come　7.doctor　8.hope　9.better　10.see
●Integrated exercises
(综合题)
Ⅲ.Unscramble the sentences.(连词成句。)
1.a cold,have,a fever,I,and
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
2.should,down,rest,lie,and,you
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
3.feeling,I,not,am,well
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
4.a,dentist,see,should,maybe,you
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
5.have,do,a,you,cold
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
6.for,shouldn?t,anything,he,eat,24 hours
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
7.important,eat,to,a balanced diet,it?s
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
8.he,toothache,a,does,have
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
答案：1.I have a cold and a fever.
2.You should lie down and rest.
3.I am not feeling well.
4.Maybe you should see a dentist.
5.Do you have a cold
6.He shouldn?t eat anything for 24 hours.
7.It?s important to eat a balanced diet.
8.Does he have a toothache
Ⅳ.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)?
If you go into the forest with friends who are older than you,stay with them.If you don?t,you may get lost.If you get lost,this is what you should do.?
Sit down and stay where you are.Don?t try to find your friends—let them find you.You can help them to find you by staying in one place.?
There is another way you can help your friends or other people to find you.Give them a signal(信号) by shouting three times.Stop.Then shout three times again.Any signal given three times is a call for help.?
Keep up the shouting,always three times together.Then the people who hear you will know that you are not just making noise for fun.They will let you know that they have heard your signal.They will give two shouts.When a signal is given twice it is an answer to a call for help.?
If you don?t think you will be found before nights comes,get some branches(树枝).Try to put them together so that they make a little house.Cover up the holes with branches that have lots of leaves.Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.?
What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water You should leave your little branch house to look for a river.Don?t just walk away.Make a trail(痕迹) for yourself so you find your way back.Do this by picking off small branches and dropping them as you walk.
文章中提到迷路时需要做的几件事及原因,请根据提示写出要做的事或原因。
答案：1.Sit down and stay where you are.
2.Shout three times./Give friends a signal by shouting three times together.
3.A signal given twice is an answer to a call for help.
4.You can?t be found before nights./You will not feel cold in the forest at night.
5.Make a trail(by picking off branches and dropping them as you walk).
●Link to test
(模拟链接)
Ⅴ.Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.(用适当的句子完成对话。)
2010陕西模拟
(At Mr.White?s office in a middle school)
A:Hello!　　1　　
B:Speaking,please.
A:I’m Peter’s mother.I’d like to ask for a leave for my son.
B:　　2　　
A:He doesn’t feel well this morning.He has a cold.
B:　　3　　.Is it serious
A:Not very serious.But the doctor asked him to stay in bed and have a good rest.
B:Don’t worry.　　4　　.
A:Thank you,sir.Goodbye!
B:Bye!
答案：1.Can(May) I speak to Mr.White/Is that Mr.White speaking
2.What’s wrong with him/What?s the matter with him
3.I’m sorry to hear that/Sorry to hear that
4.I hope he’ll be all right soon/He’ll get better soon
Ⅵ.Complete the dialogue with proper words.(用适当的单词完成对话。)
(经典回放)
(In Kate’s room)
Kate:Mum,I don’t 　1　 very well.
Mother:Oh,dear!What’s the 　2　
Kate:I don’t know.I 　3　 a headache and a cough.
Mother:You’d 　4　 stay bed till tomorrow.If you’re not better 　5　 then,I’ll 　6　 you to ?　7　? the doctor.
答案：1.feel　2.matter/trouble　3.have　4.better　5.by　6.take　7.see
巧学法园地
动词have用法口诀?
动词表示“有”,位置就在主语后。?
“三单”主语用has,其他人称用have。?
have不作“有”意时,疑问does/do打头。?
否定句子怎么办,先do,does后not。?
用它来把病来得,小心不要落下“a”。
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