2018届中考（甘肃专版）英语一轮复习课件：3 Unit 1-Unit 4（七下）

课件46张PPT。第3课时　Unit 1~Unit 4单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测1.guitar n.吉他
2.sing v.唱歌
3.swim v. 游泳
4.dance v. 跳舞　n. 舞蹈
5.draw v. 画
6.speak v. 　　　说(某种)语言;说话　　?
7.join v. 参加;加入
8.club n. 俱乐部;社团
9.tell v. 讲述
10.story n. 故事
11.write v. 写作
12.show v. 给……看;展示
n. 演出;节目单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测13.talk v. 说话;交谈
14.drum n. 鼓
15.violin n. 小提琴
16.people n. 人;人们
17.center n. 中心;中央
18.weekend n. 周末
19.teach v. 教;讲授
20.musician n. 音乐家
21.dress v. 　穿衣服　　n. 连衣裙?
22.brush v. 刷;刷净
23.tooth n. (pl.)teeth 牙齿
24.shower n.& v. 淋浴　n.淋浴器(间)
25.usually adv. 　　通常地;一般地　?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测26.forty num. 四十
27.never adv. 从不;绝不
28.early adv.& adj. 早(的)
29.fifth num. 第五
30.job n. 工作;职业
31.work v.& n. 工作
32.station n. 电(视)台;车站单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测33.　o’clock　 adv. (表示整点)……点钟?
34.night n. 晚上;夜晚
35.　funny　 adj. 奇怪的;滑稽可笑的?
36.exercise v.& n.锻炼;练习
37.group n. 组;群
38.half n.& pron.一半;半数
39.past prep.晚于;过(时间)　adj. 过去的
40.quarter n. 一刻钟;四分之一
41.homework n. 家庭作业
42.　clean　 v. 打扫;弄干净　adj. 干净的?
43.sometimes adv. 有时单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测44.taste v.有……的味道;品尝　n. 味道;滋味
45.train n. 火车
46.subway n. 地铁
47.ride v. 骑　n. 旅行
48.sixty num. 六十
49.seventy num. 七十
50.eighty num. 八十
51.ninety num. 九十
52.hundred num. 一百单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测53.minute n. 分钟
54.drive v. 开车
55.live v. 居住;生活
56.stop n.车站;停止
57.cross v. 横过;越过
58.river n. 河;江
59.village n. 村庄;村镇
60.bridge n. 桥
61.boat n. 小船
62.afraid adj.害怕;畏惧
63.like prep. 像;怎么样
64.villager n. 村民单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测65.leave v. 离开;留下
66.dream n.梦想;睡梦
67.true adj. 真的;符合事实的
68.rule n. 规则;规章
69.arrive v.到达
70.fight n.& v. 打架;战斗
71.　outside　 adv.在外面　adj.外面的?
72.wear v. 穿;戴
73.important adj.重要的
74.bring v.带来;取来
75.quiet adj. 安静的
76.practice v.& n.练习
77.dirty adj.脏的单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测78.kitchen n. 厨房
79.read v.读;阅读
80.　terrible　 adj. 非常讨厌的;可怕的?
81.follow v.遵循;跟随
82.strict adj.严格的;严厉的
83.keep v.保持;保留
84.hair n. 头发;毛发
85.learn v.学习;学会单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测1.sing v.→singer n.歌唱家→sang v.(过去式)→sung v.(过去分词)
2.speak v.→spoke n.(过去式)→spoken v.(过去分词)
→speaker n.演讲者→speech n.演讲
3.write v.→writer n.作者→wrote v.(过去式)→written v.(过去分词)
4.piano n.→pianist n.钢琴家
5.violin n.→violinist n.小提琴家
6.teach v.→teacher n.老师→taught v.(过去式;过去分词)
7.music n.→musician n.音乐家
8.brush n.→brushes (复数)
9.tooth n.→teeth (复数)
10.quickly adv.→quick adj.迅速的
11.drive v.→driver n.司机→　drove　 v.(过去式)
→driven v.(过去分词)?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测12.village n.→villager n.村民
13.home n.→homeless adj.无家可归的
14.work v.&n.→worker n.工人;工作者→works n.(复数)作品
15.swim v.→swam v.(过去式)→swum v.(过去分词)
→swimming v.(现在分词)→swimmer n.游泳者
16.run v.→ran v.(过去式)→run v.(过去分词)→runnning v.(现在分词)
→runner n.跑步者
17.live v.→alive adj.活着;有生气的
→lively adj.生机勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测18.usually adv.→usual adj.通常的→unusual adj.(反义词)
19.true adj.→truly adv.真正;确实→truth n.事实
20.noise n.→　noisy　 adj. 吵闹的→　noisily　 adv. 吵闹地?
21.luck n.→　lucky　 adj.幸运的→　unlucky　 adj.(反义词)不幸的→　luckily　 adv.幸运地;好运地?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测1.play chess 下国际象棋
2.be good at 擅长于
3.talk to 跟……说
4.be good with 　　　　善于应付……的　?
5.make friends 结交朋友
6.on the weekend (在)周末
7.get up 起床;站起
8.get dressed 穿上衣服
9.take a shower 洗淋浴
10.do (one’s) homework 　做(某人的)作业　?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测11.take a walk/go for a walk 散步;走一走
12.　　either...or...　 要么……要么……?
13.think of 认为;想起
14.　　　between...and...　　　 在……和……之间?
15.come true 实现;成为现实
16.on time 准时
17.go out 外出(娱乐)
18.do the dishes 清洗餐具
19.make one’s bed 整理床铺
20.be strict with sb.(对某人)要求严格
21.play the drums 敲鼓
22.　join the art club　 加入美术俱乐部?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测23.help (sb.)with sth. 帮助(某人)做某事
24.　　be late for work　　 上班迟到?
25.　brush one’s teeth　 刷牙?
26.be good for 对……有好处
27.get to 到达
28.　　take the subway　　 乘坐地铁?
29.ride a bike 骑(自行)车
30.every day 每天
31.　　how long　　 多久(动作持续);多长?
32.listen to 听
33.have to 不得不单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测1.我想加入这个音乐俱乐部。
I want 　　　to　　　 　　join　　 the music club.?
2.她知道这对她(健康)不好,但它尝起来却很好吃!
She knows it’s not good 　for　 her,but it tastes good!?
3.晚上我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。
In the evening,I either watch TV or play computer games.
4.到达学校将花费你多长时间?
　How　 long does it take you 　to　 　get　 to school??
5.从你家到学校多远?
　　How　　 　far　 is it from your home to school??单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测6.(河上)完全没有桥梁,而且河水湍急,不宜小船摆渡。
There 　is　 no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.?
7.不要上课迟到了。
Don’t arrive 　late　 　for　 class.?
8.我们能带音乐播放机去学校吗?
Can we 　　bring　　 music players 　to　 school??
9.我们必须遵守规章制度。
We 　have　 　to　 follow the rules.?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测1.情态动词can的用法
(1)我们会唱一些英语歌曲。
We can sing some English songs.
(2)——你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?
—　　Can　　 you 　come　 to my birthday party??——是的,可以。/对不起,不行的。
—Yes,I 　can　./Sorry,I can’t.?
(3)杰克不会游泳,但他会下棋。
Jack 　can’t　 swim,but he can 　play　 chess.?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测2.祈使句
(1)在图书馆保持安静。
Be/Keep quiet in the library.
(2)饭前洗手。
Wash your hands before meals.
(3)上课不要迟到。
Don’t　　 　　be　　/　arrive　 late for class.?
(4)不要在过道里奔跑。
Don’t 　run　 　in　 the hallways.?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测谈论技能
1.—Can you swim?
—Yes,I can./No,I can’t.
2.—What can you do?
—I can dance.
谈论日常安排
1.—What time do you usually get up?
—I usually get up at six thirty.
2.—When does Scott go to work?
—He always goes to work at eleven.单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测谈论交通方式
—How do you get to school?
—I ride my bike.
—How long does it take to get to school?
—It takes about 20 minutes.
—How far is it from your home to school?
—It’s about two kilometers.
谈论规则
Don’t eat in the classroom!
We can’t arrive late for class.
We must be on time.单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法重点词汇过关检测口语交际一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Ann is really interested in swimming and her dream is to be a good swimmer.(swim)
2.Mr.Green teaches (teach) us P.E.
3.Ben cut the big apple into two 　halves　 (half) just now.?
4.Mike’s father can drive a car.He is a bus driver.(drive)
5.My sister usually 　practices　 (practice) playing the guitar for an hour in the evening.?
二、根据句意及汉语提示写单词
1.She is afraid of making a speech (演讲)in front of the class.
2.The fruit salad tastes/tasted(尝起来)so nice.
3.If you can dream(梦想) it,you can do it.
4.It is said that the stone 　　bridge　　 (桥)was built 500 years ago.
5.Please get here as quickly(快) as possible.单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法重点词汇过关检测口语交际三、完成句子
1.他每周五步行去音乐俱乐部。
He goes to the music club 　on　 　foot　 every Friday.?
2.每天睡觉前刷牙。
　Brush　 your 　　teeth　　 before going to bed every day.?
3.她通常早上什么时候起床?
　What　 　time　 does she usually get up in the morning??
4.不要与你的同学们打架。
Don’t fight with your classmates.
5.坐公交车去超市会花半小时时间。
It takes about half an hour 　to　 　go　 to the supermarket by bus.?词语冲关句型冲关考点1join v.参加;加入 2.The singer started alone but soon the whole audience 　B　.?
A.came on B.joined in
C.took part in D.depended on
3.My husband and I will both 　C　 the graduation ceremony at No.3 Junior High School.?
A.join B.appear
C.attend D.take part in词语冲关句型冲关辨析join,join in,take part in与attend 词语冲关句型冲关词语冲关句型冲关典例1We feel like 　　　some food and drink because we’ll invite some friends 　　　in a party.?
A.buying;to join　　　B.to buy;joining
C.buying;join D.to buy;to join
解析:句意:我们想买一些食品和饮料,因为我们要邀请一些朋友来参加聚会。feel like doing sth.“想要做某事”;invite sb.to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”;join in sth.意为“参加”。
答案:A词语冲关句型冲关考点2either adv.也 词语冲关句型冲关辨析too,also,either与as well 词语冲关句型冲关典例2(2017湖北襄阳,32)—Would you like some milk or coffee,sir?
—　　　.Just a glass of water,please.?
A.Both B.Either
C.Neither D.None
解析:答句后一句句意:就请来一杯水吧。由句意可知应为“两者都不要”,故用neither。
答案:C词语冲关句型冲关考点3between prep.介于……之间 词语冲关句型冲关辨析between与among 词语冲关句型冲关典例3(2017四川宜宾,75)“一带一路”是东西方之间交流合作的象征。
The Belt and Road is the symbol of communication and cooperation 　　　　　　the East 　　　　　　the West.?
解析:根据汉语提示,此处表示“东西之间”,表示“在两者之间”用between...and...。
答案:between;and词语冲关句型冲关考点1—How do you get to school?你怎么到学校?
—I walk.我步行。词语冲关句型冲关归纳表示“去某地”的句型
例句中的句式是用来提问交通方式的,由疑问词how引导。
表示“去某地”的句型:
(1)go to...by/on+交通工具名词,交通工具名词前不用冠词。
I go to school by bike every day.
我每天骑自行车去上学。
My mother goes to work on foot.
我妈妈步行去上班。
(2)go to...in/on a/the+交通工具名词
Jenny goes to the park on a bike.
詹妮骑自行车去公园。
Gina goes to school in a car.
吉娜坐小汽车去上学。词语冲关句型冲关(3)动词表示法:walk/ride/take/fly/drive to...步行/骑车/搭乘/乘飞机/开车去……
My father walks to the supermarket.
我爸爸步行去超市。
I take the bus to school every day.
我每天乘公共汽车去上学。
My sister flies to Xiamen.
我姐姐坐飞机去厦门。词语冲关句型冲关典例1—Does your father go to work by 　　　car every day??
—No,he sometimes takes　　　bus.?
A.a;the B.the;a
C./;a D.a;/
解析:介词by后直接加交通工具,所以第一个空不填;动词take后加a/an/the/one’s再加交通工具,所以第二个空填a。
答案:C词语冲关句型冲关考点2—How long does it take you to get to school?到学校花费你多长时间?
—About 15 minutes by bike.骑自行车大约15分钟。词语冲关句型冲关归纳how long以及take“花费”的用法
(1)how long意思是“多长时间,多久”,一般用来询问物体的长度或时间长度。如:
—How long is the bed?这张床有多长?
—It’s two meters.两米。
—How long do you stay here?
你在这待多长时间?
—About two years.大约两年。
(2)It takes sb.some time to do sth.为固定句型,意思是“做某事花费某人多长时间”。如:
It takes me about two hours to do my homework every day.
每天做作业要花费我大约两个小时的时间。词语冲关句型冲关典例2Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here,but it will still take us a few hours 　　　there by bike.?
A.getting B.to get
C.got D.get
解析:句意:小雷山离这儿不远,但是骑自行车还是要花费我们几个小时的时间到那儿。“做某事花费某人多长时间”的结构为“It takes sb.some time to do sth.”,it做形式主语,后用带to的不定式做真正的主语。
答案:B中考话题作文微讲堂系列——规章制度
假定你是王伟,你的英国笔友David来信问及你们学校在暑假期间对学生的要求。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。
●家庭安全:小心用火用电,外出时关好门窗;
●游泳安全:不独自去游泳,不去河、湖游泳;
●交通安全:过马路要当心,不在马路上玩耍。
提示词:electricity(n.电)
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;
4.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。体裁分析这是一封电子邮件,属于应用文范畴。邮件内容涉及安全方面的问题。
审题指导细读所给的文字提示,可以提取以下信息:
1.开头先问候与引出话题(已经给出)。正文介绍具体的安全条例内容:家庭安全、游泳安全、交通安全(重点阐述)(根据提示来写,不要有遗漏,可以适当发挥)。结尾总结全文,再次强调安全的重要性。
2.本文描述学校给“我们”制定的安全条例,因此写作时用第一人称。
3.注意选择恰当的情态动词,如should,mustn’t,have to等,用情态动词表达建议、禁止、允许等;另外,表明这样做的理由时,用一般现在时。写作提纲 素材积累
1.We should be careful when we make friends.
2.We should take care not to get ourselves injured while we are having sports.
3.Don’t be late for class.
4.If we are in danger,we must call the police for help in time.
5.You must keep quiet in class.
6.We should be friendly and get on well with others;don’t quarrel or even fight.
7.We ought to eat healthily and safely.
8.We must obey traffic rules and mustn’t cross the road when the traffic lights are red.
9.We should eat healthy food and keep away from junk food.
10.Summer is coming,and we must remember it’s dangerous to swim in the river.
11.Safety comes first!我的作文
Dear David,
Glad to receive your e-mail.Our school has made many safety rules for us to follow.Let me tell you something about them.
We are asked to be careful with electricity when we are using it.It is dangerous to play with fire,for it may cause terrible accidents.We should make sure doors and windows are shut before we leave.Besides,we are not allowed to swim alone,especially in deep rivers or lakes.If we really want to,we must go to the swimming pool with our parents or teachers.What’s more,following traffic rules is also very important.Everyone should watch out when crossing the road.And our school warns us not to play on the road.?
I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first.
Have a good summer holiday!
Yours,
Wang Wei