Unit 1 What’s the matter? 综合能力检测(含听力mp3)

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Unit 1 What’s the matter综合能力检测卷
听力部分(20分)
一、听句子,选择正确的图片。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.,A) ,B)    ,C)
( )2.,A) ,B) ,C)
( )3.,A) ,B) ,C)
( )4.,A) ,B) ,C)
( )5.,A) ,B) ,C)
二、听短对话,选择正确的答案。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.What did Paul do this morning?
A.He played ping-pong.      B.He played basketball.
C.He played baseball.
( )7.How's the weather today?
A.It's rainy. B.It's windy. C.It's snowy.
( )8.What was the matter with Mary?
A.She had a toothache.      B.She had a fever.
C.She had a stomachache.
( )9.What hit Bob's head yesterday?
A.A book. B.A soccer ball. C.A kite.
( )10.What should the woman do?
A.Get some sleep.      B.See a doctor.
C.Take some exercise.
三、听长对话,选择正确的答案。(每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
( )11.When did Judy's grandpa die?
A.Yesterday. B.Last Saturday. C.This Tuesday.
( )12.What will they do next?
A.They'll buy some chocolate for Judy.
B.They'll go to a concert with Judy.
C.They'll invite Judy to watch a movie.
听下面一段对话,回答第13~15小题。
( )13.How old was Dr.Smith when he started working in the hospital?
A.25. B.30. C.33.
( )14.How does Dr.Smith usually go to work?
A.By car. B.By subway. C.By bus.
( )15.How many people come to Dr.Smith's office every day?
A.Over 30. B.Less than 20. C.About 10.
四、听短文,完成表格。(每小题1分,共5分)
A Fire at the Chaoyang Restaurant
When
16._______
Who called
The 17._______ of the restaurant.
Reason
18.________ played with fire.
Where the fire started
From the 19.________
John's advice
It is 20._________ to play with fire.
                      
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)
( )21.My sister had ________toothache, and she went to see ________dentist.
A.a;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.a;a
( )22.She has a bad cold and ________a lot in today's class.
A.smiles B.coughs C.hits D.breathes
( )23.I didn't go to school yesterday because I was ________ and went to the hospital.
A.hungry B.serious C.healthy D.sick
( )24.Don't forget to take your bag when you ________the bus.
A.get off B.cut off C.turn off D.put off
( )25. After six days' walk in the mountains, we ________ all our food and drinks.
A.ran away B.ran out of C.turned down D.lay down
( )26.—What did you do at the party?
—We played games and enjoyed ________ very much.
A.herself B.yourself C.ourselves D.yourselves
( )27.—I feel very upset before the exam.What ________ I do?
—Don't worry! You can listen to some music to relax yourself.
A.shouldn't B.needn't C.should D.must
( )28.—Is Mr. Zhang ________ control of your class now?
—Yes, ________our surprise, he is doing his job well.
A.to;to B.to;in C.in;in D.in;to
( )29.—Do you keep on ________ sports every morning?
—Yes.I'm used to ________ in the morning to keep healthy.
A.play;run B.playing;run
C.playing;running D.play;running
( )30.—Hi, John.________?
—I have a sore throat and can't speak loudly.
A.How's the weather B.Who's that
C.What's the matter D.What are you doing
( )31.—Bob will take part in the singing competition tomorrow.
—He is good at singing.I expect him ________.
A.won B.to win C.win D.winning
( )32.In order to stay healthy, you shouldn't eat ________ junk food.
A.much too B.too much C.too many D.so many
( )33. ack, if you have problems ________ the job, you can ask me for help.
A.finish B.finishing C.to finish D.finished
( )34.She realized she was wrong and ________the argument.
A.cheered up B.put up C.took up D.gave up
( )35.—Joe had a nosebleed in P.E.class.
—________Did someone hit him on the nose?
A.How do you like it? B.What happened?
C.I can't stand it. D.It's nothing.
六、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
Jane is a housewife.After finishing __36__,she spends most of her time shopping online.She __37__ takes any exercise.A few days ago,she felt more __38__ than before.So she went to see a doctor.
The doctor asked her,“What's the matter __39__ you?”
She said,“I feel tired all the time.”
The doctor examined her and asked her a lot of __40__ and took some blood (血液) from her arm.The doctor told her to go back __41__ to wait for the results.
A week later, the doctor called her.He said,“Your blood samples (样本) are okay.There is __42__ wrong with you.You feel tired __43__ you never take exercise.You need to do exercise from now on.You can take a walk or ride a bike every day.If you do __44__ every day, you won't feel tired.”
She didn't believe the doctor.She thought if she did exercise every day, she would feel even __45__.So she still spent her time shopping online and soon she was badly ill.She regretted (后悔) not following the doctor's advice, but it was too late.
( )36.A.exercise B.housework C.homework D.class
( )37.A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never
( )38.A.sad B.tired C.excited D.happy
( )39.A.of B.to C.with D.in
( )40.A.questions B.advice C.answers D.names
( )41.A.hospital B.school C.home D.office
( )42.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
( )43.A.so B.when C.because D.why
( )44.A.cleaning B.reading C.shopping D.exercise
( )45.A.warmer B.faster C.easier D.worse
七、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
▲How nosebleeds happen:
Nosebleeds are very common among children and often result from activities such as blowing the nose too hard or getting hit on the nose during play.Catching colds or the flu can also cause (引起) nosebleeds.Usually,bleeding isn't very serious and it will stop in less than ten minutes.
▲When nosebleeds happen:
Your child may be frightened that there is something seriously wrong.Crying may make the bleeding worse, so it is important for you to tell him that he will be fine.
▲How to give first aid:
Let your child sit upright(直立) and tell him to put his head down.
Help your child press the sides of the nose for ten minutes.Do not stop to see if the bleeding has stopped.
▲If first aid works:
Rest your child for the next 12—24 hours.Tell him to do quiet activities such as drawing,reading a book or watching TV.
Tell him not to take a hot shower for at least 24 hours after a nosebleed.
Tell him not to touch or blow his nose for 24 hours.
▲If first aid doesn't work:
You'd better take him to hospital.
( )46.The writer gives ________ reason(s) for nosebleeds.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
( )47.The underlined word “frightened” has the same meaning as “________”.
A.scared B.surprised C.shy D.smart
( )48.After a nosebleed, one should not ________.
A.draw pictures B.read books
C.watch television D.play basketball
( )49.From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.one should often stop giving first aid to see if the bleeding has stopped
B.one should take a hot shower as soon as the bleeding stops
C.it's wrong to blow the nose as soon as the bleeding stops
D.one should go to hospital right away if he has a nosebleed
( )50.This passage is for ________.
A.children B.parents C.nurses D.doctors
B
Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m.in a coffee shop.The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there.I arrived ten minutes early.I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people.There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.
Suddenly (突然), there came a car.It was going very fast.When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard.But it was too late…The small boy was lying on the street without moving.To everyone's surprise, the car didn't stop.It drove away quickly.
People ran to the boy.There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood.The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police.Soon an ambulance (救护车)arrived and took the boy to the hospital.
At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people.About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything.I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver.I didn't leave the police station until 8:00 p.m.After that I went home because I didn't feel like talking to anyone.
The next day, the boy's parents called me to say thanks.They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.
( )51.Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m.last Friday?
A.At home. B.On the street.
C.In a coffee shop. D.In the police station.
( )52.Who called the police?
A.The writer. B.The boy's friends.
C.The boy's parents. D.The coffee shop owner.
( )53.The writer left the police station at ________ p.m.
A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30 D.8:00
( )54.Which is the right order of the following events?
①The writer ordered a cup of coffee.
②There was a cut on the boy's head.
③A car came very fast.
④The writer got a call from the boy's parents.
⑤The writer went back home.
A.①②⑤③④ B.①③②⑤④
C.③②①⑤④ D.③①②④⑤
( )55.How might the writer feel at the end of the story?
A.Happy. B.Tired. C.Worried. D.Popular.
C
You may know about “junk food” like French fries.But do you know about “junk sleep”?
Recently, a British survey found that electronic(电子的) products in teenagers' bedrooms are affecting(影响) their sleep.
The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16.It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day.But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.
Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.
“This is very worrying,” said Dr.Chris Idzikowski,a British expert,“We call it ‘junk sleep’.It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too.If you don't get a good rest,you don't perform well in school the next day.”
The survey found that 40% of the kids felt tired each day,with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst.Nearly all the teenagers have a cellphone,an iPad or a TV in their bedrooms.And many of them have all the three.
( )56.This passage is mainly about ________.
A.junk food B.junk sleep
C.electronic products D.the importance of sleep
( )57. ________ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.
A.200 B.300 C.500 D.1,000
( )58.“Junk food” and “junk sleep” are similar to each other in the way that ________.
A.they are both low in quality
B.they are both produced in factories
C.people enjoy both in their spare time
D.they are both good for people's health
( )59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.
B.Few of the teenagers have a cellphone in their bedrooms.
C.Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.
D.Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.
( )60.Which of the following is the best solution to the problem?
A.Parents watch TV together with their children.
B.Make teenagers not use any electronic product.
C.Make teenagers limit(限制) their use of the electronic products.
D.The use of cellphone and iPad is not allowed at school.
八、词汇运用。(每小题1分,共10分)
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
61.The boy's ________ (脚) are very big. It's hard for him to buy shoes.
62.We need ten ________ (千克) of bananas for the party on Sunday.
63.Tom is my best friend. When I'm in ________ (麻烦), he always comes to help me.
64.Growing up ________ (意味着) that I can make my own decisions.
65.I think you need to learn to ________ (控制) your feelings.
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66.Jack and I found it difficult to finish the work by ________ (we).
67.Don't touch the ________ (knife). They are dangerous for little kids.
68.Who do you think is the best ________ (climb) among them?
69.The dog's ________ (die) made the little girl very sad.
70.Everybody should know the ________ (important) of health.
九、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
71.如果你感觉头很热,就该量一下体温了。
If your head feels very hot, you should ______ _ ________ .
72.令我吃惊的是,他只用了半天的时间就完成了这项工作。
______ _ ______ _ ________ _it only took him half a day to finish the work.
73.多亏了微信朋友圈,我很快就找到了我的小狗。
______ _ ________WeChat Moments, I found my little dog soon.
74.我的爷爷奶奶习惯了农村生活,不愿意跟我们一起住。
My grandparents are ______ _ ________the country life, and they wouldn't like to live with us.
75.没有人能一直帮你,你应该掌控自己的生活。
No one can help you all the time. You should ______ _ ______ ________ ________your life.
十、短文填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
why,possible,hurt,because,headache,toothache,lie,matter,open,he
Today is Monday. It is 7:00 a.m. now, but Jimmy is still 76.________ in bed. He is thinking of an excuse, 77.________ he doesn't want to go to school. Have a fever? It's 78.________. His mother can take 79.his temperature. Have a 80.________ No, he used this excuse many times. Then he remembers he has a loose(松动的) tooth. Great! Jimmy starts to cry.
“What's the 81.________,_dear son?” his mom asks.
“Mom, I have a bad 82.________. I can't go to school.”
“83.________ your mouth and let me have a look. Oh, one of your teeth is loose. Don't cry. I'll call the dentist.”
Jimmy asks, “84.________ will you call the dentist?”
“I'll ask him to pull(拔) the tooth out.”
“Oh, please, Mom. Don't pull it out. It doesn't 85.________at all. I have to leave now. I'Il be late.” With these words, Jimmy gets out of bed quickly.
十一、书面表达。(15分)
在中国学习的英国交换生吉尔(Jill)近期总是头痛,她到医院诊治多次,但效果不佳。她听说中医保健治疗效果不错,就登录了中国某健康网留言咨询中医孟大夫。假如你是孟大夫,请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,回复吉尔。
提示:1.描述吉尔的病情;
2.分析原因;
3.给出建议:保证足够的睡眠并多做运动;多吃水果和蔬菜,少吃肉……(至少补充1条)
要求:90词左右,可适当发挥。短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jill,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hope you will be better soon.
Dr. Meng
Unit 1 What’s the matter综合能力检测卷
听力部分(20分)
一、听句子,选择正确的图片。(每小题1分,共5分)
听力材料:My grandma has to lie in bed because her leg got hurt.
(C)1.,A)    ,B)    ,C)
听力材料:I am going to see a dentist next Monday.
(A)2.,A) ,B) ,C)
听力材料:You'd better take some medicine if you have a cold.
(B)3.,A) ,B) ,C)
听力材料:Let's go and climb the mountain this weekend!
(C)4.,A) ,B) ,C)
听力材料:Look!The panda is very cute.
(A)5.,A) ,B) ,C)
                           
二、听短对话,选择正确的答案。(每小题1分,共5分)
听力材料:W:Paul,you look very sad today.Are you sick?
M:No,but I hurt my left foot when I played basketball this morning.
(B)6.What did Paul do this morning?
A.He played ping-pong.      B.He played basketball.
C.He played baseball.
听力材料:W:What a cold day today! I saw some people fall down on the snow.
M:Me,too.And I arrived late today.I hope it can stop snowing soon.
(C)7.How's the weather today?
A.It's rainy. B.It's windy. C.It's snowy.
听力材料:W:Mary didn't come to school yesterday.Do you know why?
M:Yes.She ate too many candies and had a bad toothache.
(A)8.What was the matter with Mary?
A.She had a toothache.      B.She had a fever.
C.She had a stomachache.
听力材料:W:I hear Bob hurt his head.Do you know what happened?
M:Yes.He got hit by a kite when he was near the river in the park yesterday.
(C)9.What hit Bob's head yesterday?
A.A book. B.A soccer ball. C.A kite.
听力材料:W:I stayed up late last night and I feel very tired now.What should I do?
M:You should go home and get some sleep.
(A)10.What should the woman do?
A.Get some sleep.      B.See a doctor.
C.Take some exercise.
三、听长对话,选择正确的答案。(每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
听力材料:W:Judy looks sad.What's the matter with her?
M:Don't you know? Her grandpa died last Saturday.He had a heart problem.
W:I'm sorry to hear that.What can we do to make her happy?
M:Judy loves movies.Let's invite her to watch a funny movie with us.
W:OK.Let's go!
(B)11.When did Judy's grandpa die?
A.Yesterday. B.Last Saturday. C.This Tuesday.
(C)12.What will they do next?
A.They'll buy some chocolate for Judy.
B.They'll go to a concert with Judy.
C.They'll invite Judy to watch a movie.
听下面一段对话,回答第13~15小题。
听力材料:W:Excuse me.Can I ask you some questions,Dr.Smith?
M:Sure.
W:When did you start working in the hospital?
M:In 2009,when I was 25.
W:Is the hospital far from your home?
M:Yes.I usually take the subway to come here.
W:Are you busy every day?
M:Yes.More than 30 people come to my office every day.
W:You must be an excellent doctor.
(A)13.How old was Dr.Smith when he started working in the hospital?
A.25. B.30. C.33.
(B)14.How does Dr.Smith usually go to work?
A.By car. B.By subway. C.By bus.
(A)15.How many people come to Dr.Smith's office every day?
A.Over 30. B.Less than 20. C.About 10.
四、听短文,完成表格。(每小题1分,共5分)
听力材料:  My name is John and I'm a firefighter.There was a fire at the Chaoyang Restaurant last night.I got a call at about 8:30 p.m. The man said he was a cook of the Chaoyang Restaurant and the restaurant caught fire.Then I woke my partners up and we drove there at once.We put out the fire soon.Then the cook told me the truth.Two boys played with fire and then the fire started from the table.And the people in the restaurant began to shout and cry. Luckily,the fire was not big and nobody got hurt.So little children,don't play with fire and it is too dangerous.
A Fire at the Chaoyang Restaurant
When
16.Last_night.
Who called
The 17.cook of the restaurant.
Reason
18.Two_boys played with fire.
Where the fire started
From the 19.table.
John's advice
It is 20.(too)_dangerous to play with fire.
                      
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)
(D)21.My sister had ________toothache, and she went to see ________dentist.
A.a;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.a;a
(B)22.She has a bad cold and ________a lot in today's class.
A.smiles B.coughs C.hits D.breathes
(D)23.I didn't go to school yesterday because I was ________ and went to the hospital.
A.hungry B.serious C.healthy D.sick
(A)24.Don't forget to take your bag when you ________the bus.
A.get off B.cut off C.turn off D.put off
(B)25. After six days' walk in the mountains, we ________ all our food and drinks.
A.ran away B.ran out of C.turned down D.lay down
(C)26.—What did you do at the party?
—We played games and enjoyed ________ very much.
A.herself B.yourself C.ourselves D.yourselves
(C)27.—I feel very upset before the exam.What ________ I do?
—Don't worry! You can listen to some music to relax yourself.
A.shouldn't B.needn't C.should D.must
(D)28.—Is Mr. Zhang ________ control of your class now?
—Yes, ________our surprise, he is doing his job well.
A.to;to B.to;in C.in;in D.in;to
(C)29.—Do you keep on ________ sports every morning?
—Yes.I'm used to ________ in the morning to keep healthy.
A.play;run B.playing;run
C.playing;running D.play;running
(C)30.—Hi, John.________?
—I have a sore throat and can't speak loudly.
A.How's the weather B.Who's that
C.What's the matter D.What are you doing
(B)31.—Bob will take part in the singing competition tomorrow.
—He is good at singing.I expect him ________.
A.won B.to win C.win D.winning
(B)32.In order to stay healthy, you shouldn't eat ________ junk food.
A.much too B.too much C.too many D.so many
(B)33. ack, if you have problems ________ the job, you can ask me for help.
A.finish B.finishing C.to finish D.finished
(D)34.(内江中考)She realized she was wrong and ________the argument.
A.cheered up B.put up
C.took up D.gave up
(B)35.—Joe had a nosebleed in P.E.class.
—________Did someone hit him on the nose?
A.How do you like it? B.What happened?
C.I can't stand it. D.It's nothing.
六、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
Jane is a housewife.After finishing __36__,she spends most of her time shopping online.She __37__ takes any exercise.A few days ago,she felt more __38__ than before.So she went to see a doctor.
The doctor asked her,“What's the matter __39__ you?”
She said,“I feel tired all the time.”
The doctor examined her and asked her a lot of __40__ and took some blood (血液) from her arm.The doctor told her to go back __41__ to wait for the results.
A week later, the doctor called her.He said,“Your blood samples (样本) are okay.There is __42__ wrong with you.You feel tired __43__ you never take exercise.You need to do exercise from now on.You can take a walk or ride a bike every day.If you do __44__ every day, you won't feel tired.”
She didn't believe the doctor.She thought if she did exercise every day, she would feel even __45__.So she still spent her time shopping online and soon she was badly ill.She regretted (后悔) not following the doctor's advice, but it was too late.
(B)36.A.exercise B.housework C.homework D.class
(D)37.A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never
(B)38.A.sad B.tired C.excited D.happy
(C)39.A.of B.to C.with D.in
(A)40.A.questions B.advice C.answers D.names
(C)41.A.hospital B.school C.home D.office
(A)42.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
(C)43.A.so B.when C.because D.why
(D)44.A.cleaning B.reading C.shopping D.exercise
(D)45.A.warmer B.faster C.easier D.worse
七、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
▲How nosebleeds happen:
Nosebleeds are very common among children and often result from activities such as blowing the nose too hard or getting hit on the nose during play.Catching colds or the flu can also cause (引起) nosebleeds.Usually,bleeding isn't very serious and it will stop in less than ten minutes.
▲When nosebleeds happen:
Your child may be frightened that there is something seriously wrong.Crying may make the bleeding worse, so it is important for you to tell him that he will be fine.
▲How to give first aid:
Let your child sit upright(直立) and tell him to put his head down.
Help your child press the sides of the nose for ten minutes.Do not stop to see if the bleeding has stopped.
▲If first aid works:
Rest your child for the next 12—24 hours.Tell him to do quiet activities such as drawing,reading a book or watching TV.
Tell him not to take a hot shower for at least 24 hours after a nosebleed.
Tell him not to touch or blow his nose for 24 hours.
▲If first aid doesn't work:
You'd better take him to hospital.
(C)46.The writer gives ________ reason(s) for nosebleeds.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
(A)47.The underlined word “frightened” has the same meaning as “________”.
A.scared B.surprised C.shy D.smart
(D)48.After a nosebleed, one should not ________.
A.draw pictures B.read books
C.watch television D.play basketball
(C)49.From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.one should often stop giving first aid to see if the bleeding has stopped
B.one should take a hot shower as soon as the bleeding stops
C.it's wrong to blow the nose as soon as the bleeding stops
D.one should go to hospital right away if he has a nosebleed
(B)50.This passage is for ________.
A.children B.parents C.nurses D.doctors
B
Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m.in a coffee shop.The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there.I arrived ten minutes early.I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people.There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.
Suddenly (突然), there came a car.It was going very fast.When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard.But it was too late…The small boy was lying on the street without moving.To everyone's surprise, the car didn't stop.It drove away quickly.
People ran to the boy.There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood.The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police.Soon an ambulance (救护车)arrived and took the boy to the hospital.
At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people.About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything.I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver.I didn't leave the police station until 8:00 p.m.After that I went home because I didn't feel like talking to anyone.
The next day, the boy's parents called me to say thanks.They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.
(C)51.Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m.last Friday?
A.At home. B.On the street.
C.In a coffee shop. D.In the police station.
(D)52.Who called the police?
A.The writer. B.The boy's friends.
C.The boy's parents. D.The coffee shop owner.
(D)53.The writer left the police station at ________ p.m.
A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30 D.8:00
(B)54.Which is the right order of the following events?
①The writer ordered a cup of coffee.
②There was a cut on the boy's head.
③A car came very fast.
④The writer got a call from the boy's parents.
⑤The writer went back home.
A.①②⑤③④ B.①③②⑤④
C.③②①⑤④ D.③①②④⑤
(A)55.How might the writer feel at the end of the story?
A.Happy. B.Tired. C.Worried. D.Popular.
C
You may know about “junk food” like French fries.But do you know about “junk sleep”?
Recently, a British survey found that electronic(电子的) products in teenagers' bedrooms are affecting(影响) their sleep.
The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16.It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day.But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.
Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.
“This is very worrying,” said Dr.Chris Idzikowski,a British expert,“We call it ‘junk sleep’.It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too.If you don't get a good rest,you don't perform well in school the next day.”
The survey found that 40% of the kids felt tired each day,with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst.Nearly all the teenagers have a cellphone,an iPad or a TV in their bedrooms.And many of them have all the three.
(B)56.This passage is mainly about ________.
A.junk food B.junk sleep
C.electronic products D.the importance of sleep
(B)57. ________ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.
A.200 B.300 C.500 D.1,000
(A)58.“Junk food” and “junk sleep” are similar to each other in the way that ________.
A.they are both low in quality
B.they are both produced in factories
C.people enjoy both in their spare time
D.they are both good for people's health
(C)59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.
B.Few of the teenagers have a cellphone in their bedrooms.
C.Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.
D.Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.
(C)60.Which of the following is the best solution to the problem?
A.Parents watch TV together with their children.
B.Make teenagers not use any electronic product.
C.Make teenagers limit(限制) their use of the electronic products.
D.The use of cellphone and iPad is not allowed at school.
八、词汇运用。(每小题1分,共10分)
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
61.The boy's feet (脚) are very big. It's hard for him to buy shoes.
62.We need ten kilos (千克) of bananas for the party on Sunday.
63.Tom is my best friend. When I'm in trouble (麻烦), he always comes to help me.
64.Growing up means (意味着) that I can make my own decisions.
65.I think you need to learn to control (控制) your feelings.
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66.Jack and I found it difficult to finish the work by ourselves (we).
67.Don't touch the knives (knife). They are dangerous for little kids.
68.Who do you think is the best climber (climb) among them?
69.The dog's death (die) made the little girl very sad.
70.Everybody should know the importance (important) of health.
九、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
71.如果你感觉头很热,就该量一下体温了。
If your head feels very hot, you should take your temperature_.
72.令我吃惊的是,他只用了半天的时间就完成了这项工作。
To my surprise,_it only took him half a day to finish the work.
73.多亏了微信朋友圈,我很快就找到了我的小狗。
Thanks to WeChat Moments, I found my little dog soon.
74.我的爷爷奶奶习惯了农村生活,不愿意跟我们一起住。
My grandparents are used to the country life, and they wouldn't like to live with us.
75.没有人能一直帮你,你应该掌控自己的生活。
No one can help you all the time. You should be in control of your life.
十、短文填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
why,possible,hurt,because,headache,toothache,lie,matter,open,he
Today is Monday. It is 7:00 a.m. now, but Jimmy is still 76.lying in bed. He is thinking of an excuse, 77.because he doesn't want to go to school. Have a fever? It's 78.impossible. His mother can take 79.his temperature. Have a 80.headache? No, he used this excuse many times. Then he remembers he has a loose(松动的) tooth. Great! Jimmy starts to cry.
“What's the 81.matter,_dear son?” his mom asks.
“Mom, I have a bad 82.toothache. I can't go to school.”
“83.Open your mouth and let me have a look. Oh, one of your teeth is loose. Don't cry. I'll call the dentist.”
Jimmy asks, “84.Why will you call the dentist?”
“I'll ask him to pull(拔) the tooth out.”
“Oh, please, Mom. Don't pull it out. It doesn't 85.hurt at all. I have to leave now. I'Il be late.” With these words, Jimmy gets out of bed quickly.
十一、书面表达。(15分)
在中国学习的英国交换生吉尔(Jill)近期总是头痛,她到医院诊治多次,但效果不佳。她听说中医保健治疗效果不错,就登录了中国某健康网留言咨询中医孟大夫。假如你是孟大夫,请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,回复吉尔。
提示:1.描述吉尔的病情;
2.分析原因;
3.给出建议:保证足够的睡眠并多做运动;多吃水果和蔬菜,少吃肉……(至少补充1条)
要求:90词左右,可适当发挥。短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jill,
I'm_sorry_to_hear_that_you_are_getting_headache_these_days.You_said_you_went_to_see_the_doctor,but_you_didn't_feel_better.From_what_you_told_me,I_think_the_reason_is_that_you're_too_tired.Here_is_my_advice.First,you_should_get_enough_sleep_every_day,at_least_8_hours_at_night.And_you_should_do_more_sports.Second,you_should_eat_more_fruit_and_vegetables.Try_to_eat__less_meat.Third,try_putting_your_feet_in_hot_water_for_an_hour_before_going_to_bed.
Hope you will be better soon.
Dr. Meng