Unit 1 What’s the matter? 单元同步练习+单元综合测评卷（无答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 1 What’s the matter? 单元同步练习+单元综合测评卷（无答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-01-25 19:20:49 | ||
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Unit 1 What’s the matter？
学习目标
一、 重点单词和短语
matter（问题）， stomachache（胃痛）， foot（脚）， neck（脖子）， stomach（胃）， throat（咽喉）， fever（发烧）， lie（躺）， rest（休息）， cough（n.& v.咳嗽）， X|ray（X光）， toothache（牙痛）， headache（头痛）， break（休息）， hurt（受伤）， passenger（乘客）， off（adv.＆ prep.离开、不工作）， onto（向、朝）， trouble（问题、苦恼）， hit（打、击）， herself（她自己）， sick（生病的）， knee（膝盖）， ourselves（我们自己）， climber（登山者）， risk（n.＆ v.危险、风险）， situation（情况）， kilo（千克）， rock（岩石）， knife（小刀）， blood（血）， mean（意思是、打算）， importance（重要性）， decision（决定）， control（n.＆ v.限制、约束、管理）， spirit（精神）， death（死亡）， nurse（护士）， have a cold（感冒）， take breaks（休息）， right away（马上）， get into（陷入）， be used to（习惯于）， take risks（冒险）， run out of（用尽）， cut off（切除）， get out of（离开）， be in control of（掌管）， keep on doing sth.（坚持做某事）， give up（放弃）21世纪教育网版权所有
二、 重点句型
1. —What’s the matter？—I have a stomachache.
2. You need to take breaks away from the computer. 21教育网
3. ...when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 21cnjy.com
4. The bus driver， 24|year|old Wang Ping， stopped the bus without thinking twice.
5. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers， the man was saved by the doctors in time.
6. —What’s the matter with Ben？—He hurt himself. He has a sore back．
7. —Does he have a toothache？—Yes， he does.
8. —What should she do？—She should take her temperature. 21·cn·jy·com
9. Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.
10. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.
11. After losing his arm， he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
12. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. www.21-cn-jy.com
三、 重点语法
情态动词should 的用法
1. should 表示“应该，应当”，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。
2. 句式变化：
肯定句：主语+should+动词原形+其他。
否定句：主语+shouldn’t+动词原形+其他。
一般疑问句：Should+主语+动词原形+其他？
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+should+主语+动词原形+其他？
Section A
夯实基础巩固
Ⅰ. 汉译英
1. 感冒 2. 躺下休息
3. 拍X光 4. 胃疼
5. 太多 6. 喝足够的水
7. 看牙医 8. 量体温
9. 发烧 10. 切到我自己
11. 在伤口上面敷药 12. 离开电脑休息
13. 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 14. 以同样的姿势坐很久
15. 没有再三思考 16. 令他惊讶的是
17. 期望去做某事 18. 同意做某事
19. 多亏了某人 20. 及时
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Which animal has four （foot）， duck， dog or bird? 2·1·c·n·j·y
2. Suddenly， the driver saw a man （lie） on the road. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3. The boy left the room without （say） anything to his mother.
4. If you are tired， you can take （break） for a while. 21·世纪*教育网
5. She cut （her） carelessly， so her mother put some medicine on the cut at once.
6. They had trouble （finish） the task in a short time. www-2-1-cnjy-com
7. My mother had a （stomach） yesterday， so I had to stay at home to look after her.
8. In order to save the baby， the driver expected most passengers （get） off the bus.
9. The old woman （fall） down the stairs and hurt her leg last week.
10. I saw some boys （play） soccer on the playground at two o’clock yesterday afternoon.
Ⅲ. 根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成句子
1. He had a （头疼） yesterday， so he didn’t had a picnic with his classmates.
2. —You look very tired. What’s the m with you？—I have worked for twelve hours.
3. The teacher talked too much last week， so she had a sore t . 2-1-c-n-j-y
4. The little boy shouts because of his t , he should see a dentist. 21*cnjy*com
5. To his s , he got an A in the test.
Ⅳ. 根据句子意思填空，每空限填一词
1. 我感觉更糟糕。
I feel even .
2. 令我惊讶的是，那个球队竟然赢了那场比赛。
, the team won the game. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
3. 多亏了你的帮助，我很快找到了那家旅馆。
, I found the hotel quickly. 【出处：21教育名师】
4. 我看到一个小偷从商店里跑出来。
I saw a thief the shop.
5. 喝太多的可乐对你的身体有害。
cola is bad for your health. 【版权所有：21教育】
6. 如果你感觉累，就应该躺下休息。
If you , you lie and .21*cnjy*com
能力提升培优
Ⅴ. 短文填空
【烟台】阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。
It’s necessary to discover what you are good at or not and what you like or dislike.
Many students would be unhappy if they （1）f in a very difficult physics course， but in fact they have known a lot about （2）t . They realize that they should not become engineers or （3）p scientists in the future. So failing can help a student to live a happier life if he or she draws something out of it. They may then decide on their aim and （4）c the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do. 21教育名师原创作品
You can’t be sure whether you like something （5）u you have tried it. If you make a （6）d that you would like to play the violin， you need to take more music classes （7）b you know if you are really interested in it.
It is not （8）e to hope to be a violinist. You also have to stand the hard practice before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great violinist， but hate the hard and （9）b work， just give it up.
It’s a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find （10）o what your true interests are.
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
In the doctor’s waiting room， some sick people are waiting on their chairs. Bob， a school boy， is among them.
They all look very sad except Bob. He is enjoying an exciting story in a magazine. Just then the doctor comes in to say he is ready for the next person. Bob jumps up and runs into the doctor’s room.
“What’s your trouble？” says the doctor. Before Bob can say a word， the doctor makes him lie down on a bed， “Now， let me listen to your heart.” Bob tries to speak， but the doctor tells him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Bob tries to sit up， but the doctor stops him. After a moment， the doctor says， “Well， boy， you don’t have a fever. In fact， there’s nothing wrong with you.”
“I know there isn’t，” says Bob. “I just come here to get some medicine for my father.”
（ ）1. Bob sits in the waiting room to .
A.see the doctorB. wait for the doctor
C. read his magazineD. buy some medicine
（ ）2. All the sick people look sad except Bob because .
A.Bob is too young to worry about anything
B. his father isn’t very ill
C. he is interested in the magazine
D. there is nothing wrong with him
（ ）3. From the passage we can see that .
A.the doctor is careless
B. there is no nurse in the doctor’s room
C. the doctor is warm|hearted
D. the doctor takes Bob as a sick person
（ ）4. While looking over Bob， the doctor might think that .
A.Bob is funnyB. Bob is naughty（淘气的）
C. Bob isn’t foolishD. Bob is very ill
（ ）5. When Bob tells the doctor what he is here for， the doctor might think that .
A.he himself is funnyB. he himself is careless
C. he himself isn’t foolishD. he himself isn’t naughty
中考实战演练
Ⅶ. 根据要求完成下列句子
1. 【苏州】He talked （兴奋地） to the reporters about his hope of winning the race.
2. 【福建】令我惊讶的是，他已收到那所大学校长的来信了。
my , he has already heard from the principal of the university.
3. He is very busy. He can’t write to you every week. （合并成一句）
He is busy he can’t write to you every week.
4. John didn’t go to school because he was ill. （改为同义句）
John didn’t go to school his .
5. 【宜宾】God helps those who help （他们自己）.
6. 【济宁】Most foreign visitors are very （兴趣） in Chinese traditional culture.
7. 【凉山】Has she made the （决定） yet？
8. 【黄冈】There are two （刀） and three folks on the table.
Ⅷ. 词汇运用
【杭州】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。
advice，decide，make，sleep，that，I，anything，angry，too，always
From: sandra@oxmail.com
To: elle@oxmail.com
Subject: Need help!
Hi Elle，
I need some help with my problems. I don’t know what to do! You’re so confident（自信的） and always know what to do， so I hope you can give me some （1） .
I have very strict parents who won’t let me do （2） on my own. They’ve been really （3）
with me because of my poor school results. I don’t know how to let them know that their pressure is （4） it hard for me to do well in school.
My friends at school are （5） trying to get me to do things I don’t like. I want to make my own （6） . I don’t want to do things because of the pressure from my classmates. How should （7） deal with them？
I’m always worrying about my looks. I think I’m getting too fat. I have too many pimples（粉刺） on my face， （8） .
All these problems are making me feel very stressful and sad. I’m so stressed （9） I’m beginning to have sleep problems. I worry so much that I can’t （10） . What can I do？ Please help me!
Yours，
Sandra
开放应用探究
Ⅸ. 【全国中学生英语能力竞赛决赛】句式转换
1. They were running because they wanted to catch the bus. （对画线部分提问）
they running？
2. Sandy didn’t have breakfast and went to school. （改为同义句）
Sandy went to school .
Ⅹ. 【全国中学生英语能力竞赛决赛】补全对话
Jack: You look so sad， Michael. （1）
Michael: I failed in the English exam again. My parents will be mad at me. （2）
Jack: Don’t worry. Your parents won’t be angry with you if you work hard at it.
Michael: But I really don’t know how to improve my English. （3）
Jack: Sure. You should read and speak English as much as possible.
Michael: （4） But I still feel nervous before any English exam.
Jack: You should believe in yourself. Why not listen to some music？ It might help.
Michael: OK. I’ll try next time. （5）
Section B
夯实基础巩固
Ⅰ. 汉译英
1. 用水冲洗 2. 流鼻血
3. 冒险 4. 晒伤
5. 在它的上面绑绷带 6. 头部受到撞击
7. 因为事故 8. 用尽
9. 如此……以至于 10. 离开
11. 服药 12. 做决定
13. 习惯于 14. 放弃
15. 掌管 16. 伤到自己
Ⅱ. 单项填空
（ ）1. —How are you today？
—I’m feeling . I don’t sneeze any more.
A.good B. well C. better D. fun
（ ）2. —My head feels dizzy.— you have a headache.
A.May B. May be C. Maybe D. Might
（ ）3. —I am tired. I worked very late last night.
—I think you have a good rest.
A.should B. needs C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
（ ）4. —Would you like some coffee， please？
—Yes， and please add some sugar. I prefer coffee sugar.
A.to B. for C. with D. from
（ ）5. You are to do the work. But I don’t think you have to finish it.
A.hard|working enough; time enough B. hard|working enough; enough time
C. enough hard|working; enough time D. enough hard|working; time enough
（ ）6. There is snow and it’s cold this winter.
A.too much; too much B. too much; much too
C. much too; too much D. much too; much too
（ ）7. —My mother is ill in hospital.—
A.What’s the matter？ B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. I’m not feeling well. D. She’ll be all right soon.
（ ）8. He on the floor and cried.
A.lies down B. lie down C. lying down D. lay down
Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Don’t think too much about （you）， Tom.
2. That’s （probable） why she’s late.
3. The driver saw an old man （lie） on the road.
4. Last weekend， he （fall） down and broke his leg.
5. Mike （hurt） himself （play） soccer on the playground yesterday afternoon.
6. He stopped the car without （think） twice.
7. There are twelve （woman） teachers in our school.
8. Humans have two （foot） and thirty|two （tooth）.
9. Last Thursday， a ship （hit） a rock and it sank in a few minutes.
10. He is getting better after taking some （medicine）.
Ⅳ. 用few/a few/little/a little填空
1. The girl is very quiet. She has words.
2. Be quick! There’s time left.
3. This math problem is so difficult that only students can work it out.
4. —Do you speak English？—Yes， only .
5. There are still tomatoes in the basket. You don’t need to go to the supermarket.
6. —Could I get some orange？—Certainly. There’s in the bottle.
能力提升培优
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
Teenager Jake Denham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.
Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off the other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go.
It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperature. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programs about living in difficult situations(处境). He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.
But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said, “If you are lost, you should find someone else’s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life,” remembers Jake. “So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe!
His mom was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.
So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!
（ ）1. Jake’s parents didn’t know that he was missing until .
A.they reached the foot of the mountain
B. they began to ski down the mountain
C. a team of workers found Jake
D. Jake lost one of his skis
（ ）2. What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?
A.To go skiing with his family in the USA.
B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.
C. To take off the other ski and walk down the mountain.
D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.
（ ）3. How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?
A.He followed his parents.
B. He followed the workers.
C. He followed some ski tracks.
D. He followed some lights.
（ ）4. What was the CORRECT order in which these events happened?
a.Jake made a hole in the snow. b. Jake lost one of his skis.
c. Jake finally saw lights.d. Jake skied with his family.
A.d-b-a-c B. a-b-c-d
C. b-a-d-c D. c-b-a-d
（ ）5. Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was .
A.polite and hard|working B. calm and clever
C. outgoing and helpful D. warm and friendly
Ⅵ. 词汇运用
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。
search，minute，following，appear，remember，how，but，give，when，somewhere
Dwight W. Morrow was an American ambassador（大使） to Mexico during the 1920s. He is remembered as a smart diplomat（外交家）. He is also （1） by his family and friends for his absent|mindedness（心不在焉）.
Once while on a train， a conductor came to Morrow， asking for his ticket. He began to search his pockets. No ticket （2） . Morrow began searching his suitcase. “Never mind， sir，” said the conductor， seeing （3） anxious Morrow was becoming and trying to comfort him. “（4） you find your ticket just post it to the station. I’m sure you have it （5） .” “I’m sure， too，” said the diplomat as he continued his （6） . “But I must find it. I need to know where I’m going!”
Another time Morrow got off a train in New York and hurried to a telegraph office， where， feeling like a small boy who had got lost， he sent the （7） to his secretary（秘书）， “I am in New York （8） I don’t know why.” Within （9） came the short reply， “You are not supposed to be in New York. You should be in Princeton （10）
a lecture.”
中考实战演练
Ⅶ. 完形填空
【温州】It was a lovely spring afternoon. My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry， “Ow! Ow! Something in my shoe is biting me.”
Everyone was shocked by the cry. They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my 1 . “Which foot is it？” one asked. “Let us have a look.”
Suddenly， I remembered the holes in 2 socks. My family was very poor during those years. I wore welfare socks， which cost only a little， but those 3 welfare socks didn’t last long. They soon had 4 at the bottom．
I refused to take off my shoe. I 5 stand others seeing the holes in my sock. I tried to hold back my tears. Yet， each time the thing 6 my shoe bit me， tears raced down my face．
My teacher， Miss Diane， hurried into the 7 . “What’s wrong？” she asked．
“Something is biting her right foot， 8 she doesn’t let us take off her shoe，” one of my classmates answered．
Miss Diane lived next door to me. She 9 everything about my family. She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and 10 into my painful and hopeless eyes．
“Oh， yes， it must be a sock|eating ant，” she said， as if she had 11 seen the thing inside the shoe. “I had a bite from one of those ants. By the time I got my shoe off， it had
12 almost the whole bottom of my sock.” My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher 13 , although they all looked a little puzzled．
Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin. Two red ants
14 it．
“Just what I thought. The ants have eaten part of her sock.” When she stoked an alcohol（酒精） cotton ball on the bites， she added， “You are such a 15 girl to take so many bites.”
The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl’s pride was saved by the “sock|eating ant” story．
（ ）1. A.shoe B. shirt C. hat D. coat
（ ）2. A.his B. her C. my D. your
（ ）3. A.free B. wet C. dirty D. cheap
（ ）4. A.holes B. boxes C. stones D. pockets
（ ）5. A.could B. couldn’t C. must D. mustn’t
（ ）6. A.on B. near C. under D. in
（ ）7. A.office B. playground C. classroom D. toilet
（ ）8. A.because B. but C. or D. so
（ ）9. A.knew B. forgot C. taught D. borrowed
（ ）10. A.looked B. dropped C. ran D. got
（ ）11. A.hardly B. already C. still D. only
（ ）12. A.turned B. put C. taken D. eaten
（ ）13. A.angrily B. sadly C. carefully D. happily
（ ）14. A.lived on B. fell into C. went over D. turned over
（ ）15. A.lucky B. friendly C. brave D. clever
Ⅷ. 阅读理解
【连云港】Katherine Commale is an 11|year|old girl from Pennsylvania.At the age of five she began raising money to buy nets for children in Africa to help stop the spread of malaria（疟疾）.
When she was five， Katherine learned about malaria in Africa.She learned that every 30 seconds a child died from this disease. She also learned that people wouldn’t get that disease if they had enough bed nets. “I was really sad to learn that a child died every half a minute because of malaria,” says Katherine， “I wanted to send nets right away， so that’s what I did.”
Five-year-old Katherine made presentations at churches and schools. She told students and others how important bed nets were for Africans. After people heard the presentations， many of them donated money. Katherine sent the money to NBN. NBN is an organization that sends bed nets to Africa.
Besides， every holiday Katherine makes something called “bed net gift certificate” with the help of her friends and brothers. On each 10-dollar certificate there is a message. It explains that a bed net would be sent to Africa.When more certificate orders come， Katherine gets help from students in her school.
Katherine has helped to raise $200，000 for NBN. “It makes me proud to help African children. I won’t stop working until everyone in Africa has a bed net,” says Katherine.
（ ）1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.When Katherine was six， she began helping children in Africa.
B. Katherine learned that two children died from malaria every minute.
C. Katherine did a lot and helped to raise $20，000 for NBN.
D. Katherine’s parents helped her make “bed net gift certificate”.
（ ）2. In Paragraph 4， “It” refers to .
A.a 10-dollar note
B. a gift certificate
C. an organization
D. a message
（ ）3. From the passage we know Katherine did the following EXCEPT .
A.raising a great deal of money for NBN
B. giving presentations at churches and schools
C. explaining the importance of nets for Africans
D. ordering people to learn to use the nets well
（ ）4. It can be inferred from the passage that .
A.Katherine’s work is very helpful and meaningful
B. the spread of malaria in Africa will be more serious
C. every child in Africa gets a net with Katherine’s help
D. Katherine has received much money from NBN
Ⅸ. 句子翻译
1. 【全国中学生英语能力竞赛初赛】The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn’t skate on it．
2. 【全国中学生英语能力竞赛决赛】他在离家还有一英里的地方把汽油用完了。（run out of）
Ⅹ. 【英语奥林匹克竞赛】根据句意，用正确的情态动词填空
1. Peter not have time to visit the museum.
2. Paula find her key yesterday.
3. I have another cake， please？
4. My hair feels really dirty. I wash it tonight.
5. You help with the shopping. John has already done it.
6. Barbara go to school this year， but she doesn’t want to.
7. I’ve got a bad cough. What do you think I do？Self Check
Ⅰ. 汉译英
1. 在上面敷些药 2. 远离
3. 以同样的方式 4. 有心脏病
5. 摔倒 6. 躺在路边
7. 迅速行动 8. 陷入困境
9. 使……惊讶的 10. 低下头
11. 坚持做某事 12. 做某事有困难
Ⅱ. 按要求改写句子，每空限填一词
1. What’s the matter？（改为同义句）
What’s ？
2. I was doing my homework at that time. （对画线部分提问）
at that time？
3. I have a headache. （对画线部分提问）
is with you？
Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. （be） there any milk in the cup？
2. You have to act （quick）.
3. What time does your mother （go） to work every day？
4. （thank） to our teachers， we get a lot of knowledge.
5. The young man （help） Granny to clean the house last Sunday.
6. They don’t want （some） trouble.
7. Mr. White with his students （be） going hiking next week.
8. The bus （hit） a tree and was badly damaged.
9. I saw some old people （lie） on the beach.
10. （eat） too much salt is bad for our health.
Ⅳ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. Though there are lots of difficulties， he keeps on t his best.
2. Mike made his d to go to Malaysia on vacation.
3. Mrs. Green is in c of the school， because she is the principal.
4. I had a cold and c day and night.
5. We have four people all together， so two k and forks are still needed.
6. I think we are in a dangerous s . We need someone’s help.
7. —Did you have any problems b ？
—Yes， I have a running nose.
8. The plane landed safely and all the p got off.
能力提升培优
Ⅴ. 根据课文内容补全短文
At 9:00 yesterday， bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man （1） on the side of the road. A woman was next to him， （2） for help. The bus driver stopped the bus without （3） twice. He got off and asked what （4） . Then he expected the passengers to （5） for the next bus. But to his （6） , they all （7） to go with him. Some passengers helped him to （8） the old man onto the bus. （9） to the driver and the passengers， the doctors saved the man （10） time.
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
【临沂】It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up， you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu（流感） that’s been going around？
A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.
On the other hand， the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine， the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.
Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine（疫苗）， it can stop you from getting the virus（病毒）. Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies（抗体）. So next time you get the flu， the antibodies should help you.
The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore， there are so many types of flu， such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.
However， good health habits may also help stop you from developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system（增强免疫系统）.
（ ）1. If you have a common cold， usually you’ll feel better after .
A.a week B. two weeks C. ten days D. twenty days
（ ）2. According to the passage， which is TRUE of the flu？
A.It first happened in 1919. B. It usually doesn’t give you fever.
C. It is easy to deal with. D. It can kill people sometimes.
（ ）3. If you get a flu vaccine， .
A.it can’t stop you from getting the flu virus
B. it won’t cause your body to develop antibodies
C. your body will develop antibodies
D. your body will get a large amount of flu viruses
（ ）4. We need to get a flu vaccine every year because .
A.we probably have a cold in winter
B. the flu virus changes every few years
C. the flu is very dangerous
D. you don’t need to take any medicine after that
（ ）5. The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT .
A.staying indoors B. getting regular exercise
C. eating healthy food D. washing our hands often
中考实战演练
Ⅶ. 补全对话
【陕西】根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi， Linda.You look sad. （1）
B: Well， I love music， but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.
A: （2）
B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.
A: （3） I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
B: Right. Music brings me much， too. But how can I solve my problem？ Can you give me some advice？
A: Of course. （4）
B: No， I don’t often talk with her. We often argue.
A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother.
B: （5） Thanks for your advice.
Ⅷ. 完形填空
【烟台】It is important to have positive(积极的) feelings in our daily life.
Compared 1 some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, 2 a new study. The researchers from New York University said, “3 helps the body prevent diseases.”
“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the 4 of illness(疾病),” said the chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.
In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were 5 caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt 6 .
In this study, Cohen’s team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this 7 , the people told researchers about8 happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay 9 in a room for six days.
The results 10 that each in the study was equal(平等的) to fall ill.
11 people who were lively(充满活力的) and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a 12 time.
Cohen believes that 13 people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to 14 illnesses. So if you 15
your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time.
（ ）1. A.to B. with C. in D. of
（ ）2. A.as for B. because of C. instead of D. according to
（ ）3. A.Being happy B. Being careful C. Being angry D. Being nervous
（ ）4. A.hope B. safety C. freedom D. danger
（ ）5. A.painful B. proud C. cheerful D. clever
（ ）6. A.active B. uncomfortable C. scared D. comfortable
（ ）7. A.moment B. field C. period D. times
（ ）8. A.themselves B. their C. its D. theirs
（ ）9. A.alone B. hardly C. lonely D. brave
（ ）10. A.expected B. reminded C. agreed D. showed
（ ）11. A.But B. Or C. So D. And
（ ）12. A.longer B. fewer C. shorter D. more
（ ）13. A.why B. which C. whether D. when
（ ）14. A.afford B. fight C. cost D. support
（ ）15. A.care about B. look for C. pick up D. get over
开放应用探究
Ⅸ. 补全对话
【英语奥林匹克竞赛】用正确的情态动词完成下列对话。
A: I （1） find my sweater!
B: Don’t worry! Let’s go to the Lost & Found.
（At the Lost & Found）
C: Hello， boys! What （2） I do for you？
A: My sweater is missing. Are there any sweaters here？
C: Let me see. Oh， there are two sweaters here. What color is yours？
A: Red.
C: This one （3） belong to you. It’s red.
A: Oh， yes， it’s mine. Thank you.
C: You are welcome. By the way， whose is the black one， do you know？
B: It （4） be Tom’s. He likes to wear a yellow sweater.
A: It （5） be David’s. He used to wear a black sweater.
Ⅹ. 词汇运用
【英语奥林匹克竞赛】阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中所给的12个单词或短语中选择10个，并用其适当形式填空。
clever,break into,on,as,be,million of,famous,safe,send,put,do,put into
Hackers（黑客） are often very （1） and skilled computer users. But hacking is often a crime， and hackers can be （2） jail（监狱）. Kevin Mitnick is one of the most
（3） hackers in the world. For many years he （4） other people’s computers. Often he （5） it for fun， but he also caused （6） dollars worth of damage to companies such （7） Motorola and Nokia.For his crimes， Mitnick was （8） to jail. He stayed in prison for five years. But these days， hacking can be a good job. There （9） now companies that pay hackers to help them make their computers （10） .
Unit 1单元综合测评卷
Ⅰ. 阅读理解（40分）
A
I will always remember my mother’s last few days in this world.
On February 14th， 2000， my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school， my teacher told me to go to the headmaster’s office. When I got into the office， I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that， we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally， we got to see our mother. It was terrible.
The next day， the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better! When my teacher took me outside， my sister ran up to me. She started crying， “Mommy’s gone.” I couldn’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there， and I knew I had to say goodbye.
Today when I look back， I still miss my mother very much， but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother， who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero is， they usually say someone famous， like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is， I tell them， my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.
（）1. Where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill？
A.On the beach. B. At the hospital. C. At school. D. At home.
（）2. Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was ill？
A.Her sister. B. The headmaster. C. Her teacher. D. The police officer.
（）3. What did the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day？
A.Her mother had been very ill. B. Her mother had been dead.
C. Her mother had gotten better. D. Her sister came to see her.
（）4. From the last paragraph of the passage we know that .
A.the writer is afraid of her mother B. the writer is proud of her mother
C. the writer feels sad about her mother D. the writer feels sorry for her mother
（）5. The writer must think her mother is a woman.
A.famous B. free C. rich D. great
B
One hot day， a lion and a wild boar（野猪） arrived at a small spring together. Both of them were thirsty and wanted to have a drink first. But there was only room for one at a time. So they argued about who should drink first. Soon they began to fight.
The lion hurt the boar with his sharp claws， and the boar fought back the lion with his great tusks（长牙）. The more they fought， the thirstier they became. They fought for a while and neither stopped to think how silly they were. Suddenly they heard some vultures（秃鹰） flying in the sky above. The vultures were waiting for one of them to kill the other so they could fly down and eat the loser.
“What fools we are to be fighting like this，” said the lion.
“We’ll only end up as food for vultures，” said the boar.
“Please drink first，” said the lion.
“No， no， you drink first，” insisted the boar.
As a result， both of them drank the water and they became good friends.
When the vultures saw what happened to the lion and the wild boar， they felt disappointed and flew away.
（ ）6. Where did the lion and the boar fight？
A.Near a river. B. At a small village.
C. In the forest. D. Near a small spring.
（ ）7. Why did the lion and the boar fight？
A.Because they didn’t find enough water to drink.
B. Because the vultures asked them to fight.
C. Because they both wanted to drink first.
D. Because the lion drank too much water.
（ ）8. The underlined word “insisted” means “” in Chinese.
A.哭泣 B. 讨论 C. 坚持 D. 辱骂
（ ）9. What happened at the end of the story？
A.The lion ate the boar. B. The vultures ate the lion.
C. The vultures ate the boar. D. The lion and the boar became friends.
（ ）10. How did the vultures feel when the lion and the boar became friends？
A.They felt surprised.B. They felt disappointed.
C. They felt happy.D. They felt peaceful.
C
Good health is very important. Everyone should do all he can to stay healthy. Being in good health means having both body and mind in good order， free from pain.
Good food， lots of water， cleanness and lots of rest all help in keeping our machines running as they should. Food does many things for our bodies. It gives what we need for keeping in good health. No food gives everything we need. We should eat foods of different kinds. Having enough to eat is not the same as having the right food.
The water we drink helps wash away wastes inside our bodies. It also puts back the water we lose when we perspire（流汗）. In fact， more than half of our bodies is water. We must drink enough to replace what we lose.
Sleep is the best kind of rest. Growing children need more sleep than grown-ups. Children’s bodies not only have to be repaired but they also have to grow. No one’s body can grow bigger well when he is working and playing and wearing it out（疲劳）.
It has been useful to work for good health. Many years ago， people lived only 20 years. Now people can live about 70 years. It has gone up 20 years just since the beginning of last century.
（ ）11. You should have foods of different kinds because .
A.some foods are not goodB. no food can give everything you need
C. different foods taste differentD. different people like different foods.
（ ）12. What does the underlined word “It” refer to？
A.Food.B. Water.C. Sleep.D. Money.
（ ）13. We must drink enough water to replace what we lose. Here “replace” means “”.
A.感觉B. 放置C. 减少D. 代替
（ ）14. At the beginning of last century, people lived about .
A.20 yearsB. 70 yearsC. 40 yearsD. 50 years
（ ）15. Which of the following is NOT TRUE？
A.We can have the best rest when we are sleeping.
B. If one’s mind does not work well， he is not thought to be healthy.
C. One cannot grow well when he works too hard.
D. Over half of man’s body is water.
D
【武汉】Donna Ashlock, a 14-year-old girl from California, was very sick. She had a bad heart. “Donna needs a new heart,” her doctor said, “She must have a new heart, or she will die soon.”
Felipe Carza, 15, was worried about Donna.Felipe was Donna’s friend. He liked Donna very much. He liked her freckles(雀斑), and he liked her smile. Felipe didn’t want Donna to die.
Felipe talked to his mother about Donna. “I am going to die,” Felipe told his mother, “and I am going to give my heart to Donna.”
Felipe’s mother didn’t pay much attention to Felipe. “Felipe is just kidding,” she thought, “Felipe is not going to die. He’s strong and healthy.”
But Felipe was not healthy. He had terrible headaches sometimes. “My head really hurts,” he often told his friends. Felipe never told his parents about his headaches.
One morning Felipe woke up with a sharp pain in his head. He was dizzy(眩晕的), and he couldn’t breathe. His parents rushed Felipe to the hospital. Doctors at the hospital had terrible news for them. “Felipe’s brain is dead,” the doctors said, “We can’t save him.”
The parents were very sad. But they remembered Felipe’s words. “Felipe wanted to give his heart to Donna,” they told the doctors.
The doctors did several tests. Then they told the parents, “We can give Felipe’s heart to Donna.”
The doctors took out Felipe’s heart and rushed the heart to Donna. Other doctors took out Donna’s heart and put Felipe’s heart in her chest(胸膛). In a short time the heart began to beat.
The operation(手术) was a success. Felipe’s heart was beating in Donna’s chest, but Donna didn’t know it. Her parents and doctors didn’t tell her. They waited until she was stronger; then they told her about Felipe. “I feel very sad,” Donna said, “but I’m thankful to Felipe.”
Three months after the operation Donna went back to school. She has to have regular checkups, and she has to take medicine every day. But she is living a normal life.
Felipe’s brother John says, “Every time we see Donna, we think of Felipe. She has Felipe’s heart in her. That gives us great peace.”
（ ）16. Felipe was worried about Donna because.
A.she had freckles B. she was very sick
C. she would have a new heart D. she had a sharp pain in her head
（ ）17. We learn from the passage that.
A.Felipe promised Donna to give her his heart
B. Donna needed a new heart instead of her own
C. the doctors asked Felipe’s parents to donate his heart
D. Felipe never told anyone about his terrible headaches
（ ）18. Donna knew nothing about Felipe’s heart until.
A.Felipe’s parents told her the bad news
B. the operation was going to start
C. she was well and strong enough
D. she went back to school
（ ）19. It is clear that.
A.Felipe’s brother often goes to see Donna in hospital
B. Donna can live a normal life without medicine
C. the doctors did several tests during the operation
D. the Carzas have great peace because of Donna
（ ）20. Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?
A.The Gift B. The Operation C. The Peace D. The Illness
Ⅱ. 任务型阅读（10分）
下面文章中有五处（第1～5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A—F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year？ Here is some advice to keep you from getting a cold.
（1）
Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice. It is the best medicine to drink two glasses of water in the morning. If a person eats the right kinds of food， his body will stay in a good situation for a long time.
（2）
Before you go to bed， you can drink a glass of warm milk. It’s also a good idea to take a hot shower. Having a good sleep is important. Then you may feel refreshed（神清气爽） the next day.
（3）
If you want to be healthy， you should join some activities. Do some sports after school or on the weekend. It can make you strong enough to fight with a cold.
（4）
If you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria（细菌） on it， like a door or your desk at school， you may get sick. Do some cleaning for yourself. At least you should keep your hands clean.
（5）
Bacteria travel through the air. So the air of the room must be fresh. You can open the window or the door of your room. Let the fresh air in and enjoy a breath of fresh air. If you can， stay away from large crowds.
Ⅲ. 完形填空（15分）
I’ve never had cooking classes. I learned cooking 1 my mother because she was really interested in 2 me how to cook. When my mother got married， she didn’t know how to cook 3 , not even an egg. That was because my grandmother 4
let her stay in the 5 while she was cooking.
My mother did not 6 to cook until she was 25 years old. In the beginning， it was very 7 for her， and she had to take cooking classes to prepare（准备） our meals. 8 having that experience（经历）， she decided to teach me 9 to cook when I was young. Because she didn’t want me to have the 10 experience.
When I was seven years old， I 11 to learn cooking from my mother. I was with her in the kitchen enjoying cooking. I always helped her. Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother already knew how to 12 , and sometimes we prepared them from recipes（食谱）. Nowadays， I can cook a meal 13 any help. I can cook for myself or for a group of people. I will do the same with my children because I don’t want them to 14 the same experience as my mother. If I am not with 15 one day， I want to be sure that they can take care of themselves well.
（ ）1. A.like B. as C. from D. to
（ ）2. A.teaching B. asking C. learning D. making
（ ）3. A.something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
（ ）4. A.always B. often C. usually D. never
（ ）5. A.kitchen B. bathroom C. bedroom D. living room
（ ）6. A.start B. end C. get D. bring
（ ）7. A.easy B. comfortable C. important D. hard
（ ）8. A.After B. When C . Before D. During
（ ）9. A.how B. what C. when D. which
（ ）10. A.different B. happy C. serious D. same
（ ）11. A.wanted B. started C. stopped D. made
（ ）12. A.order B. make C. take D. leave
（ ）13. A.without B. under C. With D. for
（ ）14. A.help B. teach C. learn D. have
（ ）15. A.my mother B. my grandmother C. myself D. my children
Ⅳ. 语法填空（10分）
阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
One very cold morning， my father and I were working on the farm. I asked him （1）
long I must stay in the field.
“About an hour，” he answered.
“I wish I could go home now. I have a headache.”
“I’m sorry， but can’t you stay till lunchtime？” said my father.
“But （2） （I） headache is getting （3） （bad）.”
“Well，” said he， “you may go home. I don’t want you to work （4） you are sick. Go straight home （5） tell your mother to give you some rhubarb（大黄，一种苦药）. It will （6） （help） you a lot. ”
I （7） back home. However， I told my mother that my head was better， hoping not to take the terrible medicine. But it was too late. She understood my problem as well （8） my father. So she prepared the rhubarb.
I had to swallow（吞） all of the rhubarb. Dear me! How bitter it was! I would rather （9）
（work） all day in the field. But it cured（治愈） my laziness， and I learned that it is important to （10） honest.
Ⅴ. 单词拼写（10分）
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1. Ann has a very bad t and she needs to see a dentist.
2. Jack has t remembering English words， so he asks his teacher for help.
3. We should take care of o and keep safe when doing dangerous sports.
4. Sally has a sore throat and she c last night. She should drink some hot tea with honey.
5. If you have a fever, you should take your t .
6. Peter， don’t buy anything expensive. You should be in c of your money.
7. His favorite dog’s d makes him very sad.
8. I was so angry that I h my classmate on the back.
9. Today my mother bought two k of eggs from the supermarket.
10. Last night， he found himself in a very dangerous s and called the police for help.
Ⅵ. 书面表达（15分）
假如你是张伟，你的美国笔友凯特（Kate）在最近的来信中向你抱怨她自己的近况。她因为经常熬夜学习而感到头痛。请你根据下面表格的内容给凯特回信，提出你的看法，并给她适当的建议。
要求：
1. 语言通顺，逻辑清晰，可适当发挥。
2. 80词左右（开头和格式已给出，不计入总词数）。
3. 提示词语：besides此外and so on等等
Dear Kate，
I’m sorry to
Yours，
Zhang Wei
学习目标
一、 重点单词和短语
matter（问题）， stomachache（胃痛）， foot（脚）， neck（脖子）， stomach（胃）， throat（咽喉）， fever（发烧）， lie（躺）， rest（休息）， cough（n.& v.咳嗽）， X|ray（X光）， toothache（牙痛）， headache（头痛）， break（休息）， hurt（受伤）， passenger（乘客）， off（adv.＆ prep.离开、不工作）， onto（向、朝）， trouble（问题、苦恼）， hit（打、击）， herself（她自己）， sick（生病的）， knee（膝盖）， ourselves（我们自己）， climber（登山者）， risk（n.＆ v.危险、风险）， situation（情况）， kilo（千克）， rock（岩石）， knife（小刀）， blood（血）， mean（意思是、打算）， importance（重要性）， decision（决定）， control（n.＆ v.限制、约束、管理）， spirit（精神）， death（死亡）， nurse（护士）， have a cold（感冒）， take breaks（休息）， right away（马上）， get into（陷入）， be used to（习惯于）， take risks（冒险）， run out of（用尽）， cut off（切除）， get out of（离开）， be in control of（掌管）， keep on doing sth.（坚持做某事）， give up（放弃）21世纪教育网版权所有
二、 重点句型
1. —What’s the matter？—I have a stomachache.
2. You need to take breaks away from the computer. 21教育网
3. ...when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 21cnjy.com
4. The bus driver， 24|year|old Wang Ping， stopped the bus without thinking twice.
5. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers， the man was saved by the doctors in time.
6. —What’s the matter with Ben？—He hurt himself. He has a sore back．
7. —Does he have a toothache？—Yes， he does.
8. —What should she do？—She should take her temperature. 21·cn·jy·com
9. Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.
10. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.
11. After losing his arm， he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
12. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. www.21-cn-jy.com
三、 重点语法
情态动词should 的用法
1. should 表示“应该，应当”，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。
2. 句式变化：
肯定句：主语+should+动词原形+其他。
否定句：主语+shouldn’t+动词原形+其他。
一般疑问句：Should+主语+动词原形+其他？
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+should+主语+动词原形+其他？
Section A
夯实基础巩固
Ⅰ. 汉译英
1. 感冒 2. 躺下休息
3. 拍X光 4. 胃疼
5. 太多 6. 喝足够的水
7. 看牙医 8. 量体温
9. 发烧 10. 切到我自己
11. 在伤口上面敷药 12. 离开电脑休息
13. 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 14. 以同样的姿势坐很久
15. 没有再三思考 16. 令他惊讶的是
17. 期望去做某事 18. 同意做某事
19. 多亏了某人 20. 及时
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Which animal has four （foot）， duck， dog or bird? 2·1·c·n·j·y
2. Suddenly， the driver saw a man （lie） on the road. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3. The boy left the room without （say） anything to his mother.
4. If you are tired， you can take （break） for a while. 21·世纪*教育网
5. She cut （her） carelessly， so her mother put some medicine on the cut at once.
6. They had trouble （finish） the task in a short time. www-2-1-cnjy-com
7. My mother had a （stomach） yesterday， so I had to stay at home to look after her.
8. In order to save the baby， the driver expected most passengers （get） off the bus.
9. The old woman （fall） down the stairs and hurt her leg last week.
10. I saw some boys （play） soccer on the playground at two o’clock yesterday afternoon.
Ⅲ. 根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成句子
1. He had a （头疼） yesterday， so he didn’t had a picnic with his classmates.
2. —You look very tired. What’s the m with you？—I have worked for twelve hours.
3. The teacher talked too much last week， so she had a sore t . 2-1-c-n-j-y
4. The little boy shouts because of his t , he should see a dentist. 21*cnjy*com
5. To his s , he got an A in the test.
Ⅳ. 根据句子意思填空，每空限填一词
1. 我感觉更糟糕。
I feel even .
2. 令我惊讶的是，那个球队竟然赢了那场比赛。
, the team won the game. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
3. 多亏了你的帮助，我很快找到了那家旅馆。
, I found the hotel quickly. 【出处：21教育名师】
4. 我看到一个小偷从商店里跑出来。
I saw a thief the shop.
5. 喝太多的可乐对你的身体有害。
cola is bad for your health. 【版权所有：21教育】
6. 如果你感觉累，就应该躺下休息。
If you , you lie and .21*cnjy*com
能力提升培优
Ⅴ. 短文填空
【烟台】阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。
It’s necessary to discover what you are good at or not and what you like or dislike.
Many students would be unhappy if they （1）f in a very difficult physics course， but in fact they have known a lot about （2）t . They realize that they should not become engineers or （3）p scientists in the future. So failing can help a student to live a happier life if he or she draws something out of it. They may then decide on their aim and （4）c the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do. 21教育名师原创作品
You can’t be sure whether you like something （5）u you have tried it. If you make a （6）d that you would like to play the violin， you need to take more music classes （7）b you know if you are really interested in it.
It is not （8）e to hope to be a violinist. You also have to stand the hard practice before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great violinist， but hate the hard and （9）b work， just give it up.
It’s a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find （10）o what your true interests are.
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
In the doctor’s waiting room， some sick people are waiting on their chairs. Bob， a school boy， is among them.
They all look very sad except Bob. He is enjoying an exciting story in a magazine. Just then the doctor comes in to say he is ready for the next person. Bob jumps up and runs into the doctor’s room.
“What’s your trouble？” says the doctor. Before Bob can say a word， the doctor makes him lie down on a bed， “Now， let me listen to your heart.” Bob tries to speak， but the doctor tells him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Bob tries to sit up， but the doctor stops him. After a moment， the doctor says， “Well， boy， you don’t have a fever. In fact， there’s nothing wrong with you.”
“I know there isn’t，” says Bob. “I just come here to get some medicine for my father.”
（ ）1. Bob sits in the waiting room to .
A.see the doctorB. wait for the doctor
C. read his magazineD. buy some medicine
（ ）2. All the sick people look sad except Bob because .
A.Bob is too young to worry about anything
B. his father isn’t very ill
C. he is interested in the magazine
D. there is nothing wrong with him
（ ）3. From the passage we can see that .
A.the doctor is careless
B. there is no nurse in the doctor’s room
C. the doctor is warm|hearted
D. the doctor takes Bob as a sick person
（ ）4. While looking over Bob， the doctor might think that .
A.Bob is funnyB. Bob is naughty（淘气的）
C. Bob isn’t foolishD. Bob is very ill
（ ）5. When Bob tells the doctor what he is here for， the doctor might think that .
A.he himself is funnyB. he himself is careless
C. he himself isn’t foolishD. he himself isn’t naughty
中考实战演练
Ⅶ. 根据要求完成下列句子
1. 【苏州】He talked （兴奋地） to the reporters about his hope of winning the race.
2. 【福建】令我惊讶的是，他已收到那所大学校长的来信了。
my , he has already heard from the principal of the university.
3. He is very busy. He can’t write to you every week. （合并成一句）
He is busy he can’t write to you every week.
4. John didn’t go to school because he was ill. （改为同义句）
John didn’t go to school his .
5. 【宜宾】God helps those who help （他们自己）.
6. 【济宁】Most foreign visitors are very （兴趣） in Chinese traditional culture.
7. 【凉山】Has she made the （决定） yet？
8. 【黄冈】There are two （刀） and three folks on the table.
Ⅷ. 词汇运用
【杭州】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。
advice，decide，make，sleep，that，I，anything，angry，too，always
From: sandra@oxmail.com
To: elle@oxmail.com
Subject: Need help!
Hi Elle，
I need some help with my problems. I don’t know what to do! You’re so confident（自信的） and always know what to do， so I hope you can give me some （1） .
I have very strict parents who won’t let me do （2） on my own. They’ve been really （3）
with me because of my poor school results. I don’t know how to let them know that their pressure is （4） it hard for me to do well in school.
My friends at school are （5） trying to get me to do things I don’t like. I want to make my own （6） . I don’t want to do things because of the pressure from my classmates. How should （7） deal with them？
I’m always worrying about my looks. I think I’m getting too fat. I have too many pimples（粉刺） on my face， （8） .
All these problems are making me feel very stressful and sad. I’m so stressed （9） I’m beginning to have sleep problems. I worry so much that I can’t （10） . What can I do？ Please help me!
Yours，
Sandra
开放应用探究
Ⅸ. 【全国中学生英语能力竞赛决赛】句式转换
1. They were running because they wanted to catch the bus. （对画线部分提问）
they running？
2. Sandy didn’t have breakfast and went to school. （改为同义句）
Sandy went to school .
Ⅹ. 【全国中学生英语能力竞赛决赛】补全对话
Jack: You look so sad， Michael. （1）
Michael: I failed in the English exam again. My parents will be mad at me. （2）
Jack: Don’t worry. Your parents won’t be angry with you if you work hard at it.
Michael: But I really don’t know how to improve my English. （3）
Jack: Sure. You should read and speak English as much as possible.
Michael: （4） But I still feel nervous before any English exam.
Jack: You should believe in yourself. Why not listen to some music？ It might help.
Michael: OK. I’ll try next time. （5）
Section B
夯实基础巩固
Ⅰ. 汉译英
1. 用水冲洗 2. 流鼻血
3. 冒险 4. 晒伤
5. 在它的上面绑绷带 6. 头部受到撞击
7. 因为事故 8. 用尽
9. 如此……以至于 10. 离开
11. 服药 12. 做决定
13. 习惯于 14. 放弃
15. 掌管 16. 伤到自己
Ⅱ. 单项填空
（ ）1. —How are you today？
—I’m feeling . I don’t sneeze any more.
A.good B. well C. better D. fun
（ ）2. —My head feels dizzy.— you have a headache.
A.May B. May be C. Maybe D. Might
（ ）3. —I am tired. I worked very late last night.
—I think you have a good rest.
A.should B. needs C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
（ ）4. —Would you like some coffee， please？
—Yes， and please add some sugar. I prefer coffee sugar.
A.to B. for C. with D. from
（ ）5. You are to do the work. But I don’t think you have to finish it.
A.hard|working enough; time enough B. hard|working enough; enough time
C. enough hard|working; enough time D. enough hard|working; time enough
（ ）6. There is snow and it’s cold this winter.
A.too much; too much B. too much; much too
C. much too; too much D. much too; much too
（ ）7. —My mother is ill in hospital.—
A.What’s the matter？ B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. I’m not feeling well. D. She’ll be all right soon.
（ ）8. He on the floor and cried.
A.lies down B. lie down C. lying down D. lay down
Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Don’t think too much about （you）， Tom.
2. That’s （probable） why she’s late.
3. The driver saw an old man （lie） on the road.
4. Last weekend， he （fall） down and broke his leg.
5. Mike （hurt） himself （play） soccer on the playground yesterday afternoon.
6. He stopped the car without （think） twice.
7. There are twelve （woman） teachers in our school.
8. Humans have two （foot） and thirty|two （tooth）.
9. Last Thursday， a ship （hit） a rock and it sank in a few minutes.
10. He is getting better after taking some （medicine）.
Ⅳ. 用few/a few/little/a little填空
1. The girl is very quiet. She has words.
2. Be quick! There’s time left.
3. This math problem is so difficult that only students can work it out.
4. —Do you speak English？—Yes， only .
5. There are still tomatoes in the basket. You don’t need to go to the supermarket.
6. —Could I get some orange？—Certainly. There’s in the bottle.
能力提升培优
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
Teenager Jake Denham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.
Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off the other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go.
It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperature. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programs about living in difficult situations(处境). He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.
But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said, “If you are lost, you should find someone else’s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life,” remembers Jake. “So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe!
His mom was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.
So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!
（ ）1. Jake’s parents didn’t know that he was missing until .
A.they reached the foot of the mountain
B. they began to ski down the mountain
C. a team of workers found Jake
D. Jake lost one of his skis
（ ）2. What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?
A.To go skiing with his family in the USA.
B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.
C. To take off the other ski and walk down the mountain.
D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.
（ ）3. How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?
A.He followed his parents.
B. He followed the workers.
C. He followed some ski tracks.
D. He followed some lights.
（ ）4. What was the CORRECT order in which these events happened?
a.Jake made a hole in the snow. b. Jake lost one of his skis.
c. Jake finally saw lights.d. Jake skied with his family.
A.d-b-a-c B. a-b-c-d
C. b-a-d-c D. c-b-a-d
（ ）5. Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was .
A.polite and hard|working B. calm and clever
C. outgoing and helpful D. warm and friendly
Ⅵ. 词汇运用
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。
search，minute，following，appear，remember，how，but，give，when，somewhere
Dwight W. Morrow was an American ambassador（大使） to Mexico during the 1920s. He is remembered as a smart diplomat（外交家）. He is also （1） by his family and friends for his absent|mindedness（心不在焉）.
Once while on a train， a conductor came to Morrow， asking for his ticket. He began to search his pockets. No ticket （2） . Morrow began searching his suitcase. “Never mind， sir，” said the conductor， seeing （3） anxious Morrow was becoming and trying to comfort him. “（4） you find your ticket just post it to the station. I’m sure you have it （5） .” “I’m sure， too，” said the diplomat as he continued his （6） . “But I must find it. I need to know where I’m going!”
Another time Morrow got off a train in New York and hurried to a telegraph office， where， feeling like a small boy who had got lost， he sent the （7） to his secretary（秘书）， “I am in New York （8） I don’t know why.” Within （9） came the short reply， “You are not supposed to be in New York. You should be in Princeton （10）
a lecture.”
中考实战演练
Ⅶ. 完形填空
【温州】It was a lovely spring afternoon. My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry， “Ow! Ow! Something in my shoe is biting me.”
Everyone was shocked by the cry. They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my 1 . “Which foot is it？” one asked. “Let us have a look.”
Suddenly， I remembered the holes in 2 socks. My family was very poor during those years. I wore welfare socks， which cost only a little， but those 3 welfare socks didn’t last long. They soon had 4 at the bottom．
I refused to take off my shoe. I 5 stand others seeing the holes in my sock. I tried to hold back my tears. Yet， each time the thing 6 my shoe bit me， tears raced down my face．
My teacher， Miss Diane， hurried into the 7 . “What’s wrong？” she asked．
“Something is biting her right foot， 8 she doesn’t let us take off her shoe，” one of my classmates answered．
Miss Diane lived next door to me. She 9 everything about my family. She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and 10 into my painful and hopeless eyes．
“Oh， yes， it must be a sock|eating ant，” she said， as if she had 11 seen the thing inside the shoe. “I had a bite from one of those ants. By the time I got my shoe off， it had
12 almost the whole bottom of my sock.” My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher 13 , although they all looked a little puzzled．
Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin. Two red ants
14 it．
“Just what I thought. The ants have eaten part of her sock.” When she stoked an alcohol（酒精） cotton ball on the bites， she added， “You are such a 15 girl to take so many bites.”
The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl’s pride was saved by the “sock|eating ant” story．
（ ）1. A.shoe B. shirt C. hat D. coat
（ ）2. A.his B. her C. my D. your
（ ）3. A.free B. wet C. dirty D. cheap
（ ）4. A.holes B. boxes C. stones D. pockets
（ ）5. A.could B. couldn’t C. must D. mustn’t
（ ）6. A.on B. near C. under D. in
（ ）7. A.office B. playground C. classroom D. toilet
（ ）8. A.because B. but C. or D. so
（ ）9. A.knew B. forgot C. taught D. borrowed
（ ）10. A.looked B. dropped C. ran D. got
（ ）11. A.hardly B. already C. still D. only
（ ）12. A.turned B. put C. taken D. eaten
（ ）13. A.angrily B. sadly C. carefully D. happily
（ ）14. A.lived on B. fell into C. went over D. turned over
（ ）15. A.lucky B. friendly C. brave D. clever
Ⅷ. 阅读理解
【连云港】Katherine Commale is an 11|year|old girl from Pennsylvania.At the age of five she began raising money to buy nets for children in Africa to help stop the spread of malaria（疟疾）.
When she was five， Katherine learned about malaria in Africa.She learned that every 30 seconds a child died from this disease. She also learned that people wouldn’t get that disease if they had enough bed nets. “I was really sad to learn that a child died every half a minute because of malaria,” says Katherine， “I wanted to send nets right away， so that’s what I did.”
Five-year-old Katherine made presentations at churches and schools. She told students and others how important bed nets were for Africans. After people heard the presentations， many of them donated money. Katherine sent the money to NBN. NBN is an organization that sends bed nets to Africa.
Besides， every holiday Katherine makes something called “bed net gift certificate” with the help of her friends and brothers. On each 10-dollar certificate there is a message. It explains that a bed net would be sent to Africa.When more certificate orders come， Katherine gets help from students in her school.
Katherine has helped to raise $200，000 for NBN. “It makes me proud to help African children. I won’t stop working until everyone in Africa has a bed net,” says Katherine.
（ ）1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.When Katherine was six， she began helping children in Africa.
B. Katherine learned that two children died from malaria every minute.
C. Katherine did a lot and helped to raise $20，000 for NBN.
D. Katherine’s parents helped her make “bed net gift certificate”.
（ ）2. In Paragraph 4， “It” refers to .
A.a 10-dollar note
B. a gift certificate
C. an organization
D. a message
（ ）3. From the passage we know Katherine did the following EXCEPT .
A.raising a great deal of money for NBN
B. giving presentations at churches and schools
C. explaining the importance of nets for Africans
D. ordering people to learn to use the nets well
（ ）4. It can be inferred from the passage that .
A.Katherine’s work is very helpful and meaningful
B. the spread of malaria in Africa will be more serious
C. every child in Africa gets a net with Katherine’s help
D. Katherine has received much money from NBN
Ⅸ. 句子翻译
1. 【全国中学生英语能力竞赛初赛】The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn’t skate on it．
2. 【全国中学生英语能力竞赛决赛】他在离家还有一英里的地方把汽油用完了。（run out of）
Ⅹ. 【英语奥林匹克竞赛】根据句意，用正确的情态动词填空
1. Peter not have time to visit the museum.
2. Paula find her key yesterday.
3. I have another cake， please？
4. My hair feels really dirty. I wash it tonight.
5. You help with the shopping. John has already done it.
6. Barbara go to school this year， but she doesn’t want to.
7. I’ve got a bad cough. What do you think I do？Self Check
Ⅰ. 汉译英
1. 在上面敷些药 2. 远离
3. 以同样的方式 4. 有心脏病
5. 摔倒 6. 躺在路边
7. 迅速行动 8. 陷入困境
9. 使……惊讶的 10. 低下头
11. 坚持做某事 12. 做某事有困难
Ⅱ. 按要求改写句子，每空限填一词
1. What’s the matter？（改为同义句）
What’s ？
2. I was doing my homework at that time. （对画线部分提问）
at that time？
3. I have a headache. （对画线部分提问）
is with you？
Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. （be） there any milk in the cup？
2. You have to act （quick）.
3. What time does your mother （go） to work every day？
4. （thank） to our teachers， we get a lot of knowledge.
5. The young man （help） Granny to clean the house last Sunday.
6. They don’t want （some） trouble.
7. Mr. White with his students （be） going hiking next week.
8. The bus （hit） a tree and was badly damaged.
9. I saw some old people （lie） on the beach.
10. （eat） too much salt is bad for our health.
Ⅳ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. Though there are lots of difficulties， he keeps on t his best.
2. Mike made his d to go to Malaysia on vacation.
3. Mrs. Green is in c of the school， because she is the principal.
4. I had a cold and c day and night.
5. We have four people all together， so two k and forks are still needed.
6. I think we are in a dangerous s . We need someone’s help.
7. —Did you have any problems b ？
—Yes， I have a running nose.
8. The plane landed safely and all the p got off.
能力提升培优
Ⅴ. 根据课文内容补全短文
At 9:00 yesterday， bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man （1） on the side of the road. A woman was next to him， （2） for help. The bus driver stopped the bus without （3） twice. He got off and asked what （4） . Then he expected the passengers to （5） for the next bus. But to his （6） , they all （7） to go with him. Some passengers helped him to （8） the old man onto the bus. （9） to the driver and the passengers， the doctors saved the man （10） time.
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
【临沂】It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up， you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu（流感） that’s been going around？
A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.
On the other hand， the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine， the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.
Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine（疫苗）， it can stop you from getting the virus（病毒）. Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies（抗体）. So next time you get the flu， the antibodies should help you.
The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore， there are so many types of flu， such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.
However， good health habits may also help stop you from developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system（增强免疫系统）.
（ ）1. If you have a common cold， usually you’ll feel better after .
A.a week B. two weeks C. ten days D. twenty days
（ ）2. According to the passage， which is TRUE of the flu？
A.It first happened in 1919. B. It usually doesn’t give you fever.
C. It is easy to deal with. D. It can kill people sometimes.
（ ）3. If you get a flu vaccine， .
A.it can’t stop you from getting the flu virus
B. it won’t cause your body to develop antibodies
C. your body will develop antibodies
D. your body will get a large amount of flu viruses
（ ）4. We need to get a flu vaccine every year because .
A.we probably have a cold in winter
B. the flu virus changes every few years
C. the flu is very dangerous
D. you don’t need to take any medicine after that
（ ）5. The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT .
A.staying indoors B. getting regular exercise
C. eating healthy food D. washing our hands often
中考实战演练
Ⅶ. 补全对话
【陕西】根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi， Linda.You look sad. （1）
B: Well， I love music， but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.
A: （2）
B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.
A: （3） I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
B: Right. Music brings me much， too. But how can I solve my problem？ Can you give me some advice？
A: Of course. （4）
B: No， I don’t often talk with her. We often argue.
A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother.
B: （5） Thanks for your advice.
Ⅷ. 完形填空
【烟台】It is important to have positive(积极的) feelings in our daily life.
Compared 1 some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, 2 a new study. The researchers from New York University said, “3 helps the body prevent diseases.”
“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the 4 of illness(疾病),” said the chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.
In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were 5 caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt 6 .
In this study, Cohen’s team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this 7 , the people told researchers about8 happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay 9 in a room for six days.
The results 10 that each in the study was equal(平等的) to fall ill.
11 people who were lively(充满活力的) and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a 12 time.
Cohen believes that 13 people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to 14 illnesses. So if you 15
your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time.
（ ）1. A.to B. with C. in D. of
（ ）2. A.as for B. because of C. instead of D. according to
（ ）3. A.Being happy B. Being careful C. Being angry D. Being nervous
（ ）4. A.hope B. safety C. freedom D. danger
（ ）5. A.painful B. proud C. cheerful D. clever
（ ）6. A.active B. uncomfortable C. scared D. comfortable
（ ）7. A.moment B. field C. period D. times
（ ）8. A.themselves B. their C. its D. theirs
（ ）9. A.alone B. hardly C. lonely D. brave
（ ）10. A.expected B. reminded C. agreed D. showed
（ ）11. A.But B. Or C. So D. And
（ ）12. A.longer B. fewer C. shorter D. more
（ ）13. A.why B. which C. whether D. when
（ ）14. A.afford B. fight C. cost D. support
（ ）15. A.care about B. look for C. pick up D. get over
开放应用探究
Ⅸ. 补全对话
【英语奥林匹克竞赛】用正确的情态动词完成下列对话。
A: I （1） find my sweater!
B: Don’t worry! Let’s go to the Lost & Found.
（At the Lost & Found）
C: Hello， boys! What （2） I do for you？
A: My sweater is missing. Are there any sweaters here？
C: Let me see. Oh， there are two sweaters here. What color is yours？
A: Red.
C: This one （3） belong to you. It’s red.
A: Oh， yes， it’s mine. Thank you.
C: You are welcome. By the way， whose is the black one， do you know？
B: It （4） be Tom’s. He likes to wear a yellow sweater.
A: It （5） be David’s. He used to wear a black sweater.
Ⅹ. 词汇运用
【英语奥林匹克竞赛】阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中所给的12个单词或短语中选择10个，并用其适当形式填空。
clever,break into,on,as,be,million of,famous,safe,send,put,do,put into
Hackers（黑客） are often very （1） and skilled computer users. But hacking is often a crime， and hackers can be （2） jail（监狱）. Kevin Mitnick is one of the most
（3） hackers in the world. For many years he （4） other people’s computers. Often he （5） it for fun， but he also caused （6） dollars worth of damage to companies such （7） Motorola and Nokia.For his crimes， Mitnick was （8） to jail. He stayed in prison for five years. But these days， hacking can be a good job. There （9） now companies that pay hackers to help them make their computers （10） .
Unit 1单元综合测评卷
Ⅰ. 阅读理解（40分）
A
I will always remember my mother’s last few days in this world.
On February 14th， 2000， my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school， my teacher told me to go to the headmaster’s office. When I got into the office， I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that， we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally， we got to see our mother. It was terrible.
The next day， the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better! When my teacher took me outside， my sister ran up to me. She started crying， “Mommy’s gone.” I couldn’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there， and I knew I had to say goodbye.
Today when I look back， I still miss my mother very much， but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother， who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero is， they usually say someone famous， like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is， I tell them， my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.
（）1. Where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill？
A.On the beach. B. At the hospital. C. At school. D. At home.
（）2. Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was ill？
A.Her sister. B. The headmaster. C. Her teacher. D. The police officer.
（）3. What did the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day？
A.Her mother had been very ill. B. Her mother had been dead.
C. Her mother had gotten better. D. Her sister came to see her.
（）4. From the last paragraph of the passage we know that .
A.the writer is afraid of her mother B. the writer is proud of her mother
C. the writer feels sad about her mother D. the writer feels sorry for her mother
（）5. The writer must think her mother is a woman.
A.famous B. free C. rich D. great
B
One hot day， a lion and a wild boar（野猪） arrived at a small spring together. Both of them were thirsty and wanted to have a drink first. But there was only room for one at a time. So they argued about who should drink first. Soon they began to fight.
The lion hurt the boar with his sharp claws， and the boar fought back the lion with his great tusks（长牙）. The more they fought， the thirstier they became. They fought for a while and neither stopped to think how silly they were. Suddenly they heard some vultures（秃鹰） flying in the sky above. The vultures were waiting for one of them to kill the other so they could fly down and eat the loser.
“What fools we are to be fighting like this，” said the lion.
“We’ll only end up as food for vultures，” said the boar.
“Please drink first，” said the lion.
“No， no， you drink first，” insisted the boar.
As a result， both of them drank the water and they became good friends.
When the vultures saw what happened to the lion and the wild boar， they felt disappointed and flew away.
（ ）6. Where did the lion and the boar fight？
A.Near a river. B. At a small village.
C. In the forest. D. Near a small spring.
（ ）7. Why did the lion and the boar fight？
A.Because they didn’t find enough water to drink.
B. Because the vultures asked them to fight.
C. Because they both wanted to drink first.
D. Because the lion drank too much water.
（ ）8. The underlined word “insisted” means “” in Chinese.
A.哭泣 B. 讨论 C. 坚持 D. 辱骂
（ ）9. What happened at the end of the story？
A.The lion ate the boar. B. The vultures ate the lion.
C. The vultures ate the boar. D. The lion and the boar became friends.
（ ）10. How did the vultures feel when the lion and the boar became friends？
A.They felt surprised.B. They felt disappointed.
C. They felt happy.D. They felt peaceful.
C
Good health is very important. Everyone should do all he can to stay healthy. Being in good health means having both body and mind in good order， free from pain.
Good food， lots of water， cleanness and lots of rest all help in keeping our machines running as they should. Food does many things for our bodies. It gives what we need for keeping in good health. No food gives everything we need. We should eat foods of different kinds. Having enough to eat is not the same as having the right food.
The water we drink helps wash away wastes inside our bodies. It also puts back the water we lose when we perspire（流汗）. In fact， more than half of our bodies is water. We must drink enough to replace what we lose.
Sleep is the best kind of rest. Growing children need more sleep than grown-ups. Children’s bodies not only have to be repaired but they also have to grow. No one’s body can grow bigger well when he is working and playing and wearing it out（疲劳）.
It has been useful to work for good health. Many years ago， people lived only 20 years. Now people can live about 70 years. It has gone up 20 years just since the beginning of last century.
（ ）11. You should have foods of different kinds because .
A.some foods are not goodB. no food can give everything you need
C. different foods taste differentD. different people like different foods.
（ ）12. What does the underlined word “It” refer to？
A.Food.B. Water.C. Sleep.D. Money.
（ ）13. We must drink enough water to replace what we lose. Here “replace” means “”.
A.感觉B. 放置C. 减少D. 代替
（ ）14. At the beginning of last century, people lived about .
A.20 yearsB. 70 yearsC. 40 yearsD. 50 years
（ ）15. Which of the following is NOT TRUE？
A.We can have the best rest when we are sleeping.
B. If one’s mind does not work well， he is not thought to be healthy.
C. One cannot grow well when he works too hard.
D. Over half of man’s body is water.
D
【武汉】Donna Ashlock, a 14-year-old girl from California, was very sick. She had a bad heart. “Donna needs a new heart,” her doctor said, “She must have a new heart, or she will die soon.”
Felipe Carza, 15, was worried about Donna.Felipe was Donna’s friend. He liked Donna very much. He liked her freckles(雀斑), and he liked her smile. Felipe didn’t want Donna to die.
Felipe talked to his mother about Donna. “I am going to die,” Felipe told his mother, “and I am going to give my heart to Donna.”
Felipe’s mother didn’t pay much attention to Felipe. “Felipe is just kidding,” she thought, “Felipe is not going to die. He’s strong and healthy.”
But Felipe was not healthy. He had terrible headaches sometimes. “My head really hurts,” he often told his friends. Felipe never told his parents about his headaches.
One morning Felipe woke up with a sharp pain in his head. He was dizzy(眩晕的), and he couldn’t breathe. His parents rushed Felipe to the hospital. Doctors at the hospital had terrible news for them. “Felipe’s brain is dead,” the doctors said, “We can’t save him.”
The parents were very sad. But they remembered Felipe’s words. “Felipe wanted to give his heart to Donna,” they told the doctors.
The doctors did several tests. Then they told the parents, “We can give Felipe’s heart to Donna.”
The doctors took out Felipe’s heart and rushed the heart to Donna. Other doctors took out Donna’s heart and put Felipe’s heart in her chest(胸膛). In a short time the heart began to beat.
The operation(手术) was a success. Felipe’s heart was beating in Donna’s chest, but Donna didn’t know it. Her parents and doctors didn’t tell her. They waited until she was stronger; then they told her about Felipe. “I feel very sad,” Donna said, “but I’m thankful to Felipe.”
Three months after the operation Donna went back to school. She has to have regular checkups, and she has to take medicine every day. But she is living a normal life.
Felipe’s brother John says, “Every time we see Donna, we think of Felipe. She has Felipe’s heart in her. That gives us great peace.”
（ ）16. Felipe was worried about Donna because.
A.she had freckles B. she was very sick
C. she would have a new heart D. she had a sharp pain in her head
（ ）17. We learn from the passage that.
A.Felipe promised Donna to give her his heart
B. Donna needed a new heart instead of her own
C. the doctors asked Felipe’s parents to donate his heart
D. Felipe never told anyone about his terrible headaches
（ ）18. Donna knew nothing about Felipe’s heart until.
A.Felipe’s parents told her the bad news
B. the operation was going to start
C. she was well and strong enough
D. she went back to school
（ ）19. It is clear that.
A.Felipe’s brother often goes to see Donna in hospital
B. Donna can live a normal life without medicine
C. the doctors did several tests during the operation
D. the Carzas have great peace because of Donna
（ ）20. Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?
A.The Gift B. The Operation C. The Peace D. The Illness
Ⅱ. 任务型阅读（10分）
下面文章中有五处（第1～5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A—F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year？ Here is some advice to keep you from getting a cold.
（1）
Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice. It is the best medicine to drink two glasses of water in the morning. If a person eats the right kinds of food， his body will stay in a good situation for a long time.
（2）
Before you go to bed， you can drink a glass of warm milk. It’s also a good idea to take a hot shower. Having a good sleep is important. Then you may feel refreshed（神清气爽） the next day.
（3）
If you want to be healthy， you should join some activities. Do some sports after school or on the weekend. It can make you strong enough to fight with a cold.
（4）
If you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria（细菌） on it， like a door or your desk at school， you may get sick. Do some cleaning for yourself. At least you should keep your hands clean.
（5）
Bacteria travel through the air. So the air of the room must be fresh. You can open the window or the door of your room. Let the fresh air in and enjoy a breath of fresh air. If you can， stay away from large crowds.
Ⅲ. 完形填空（15分）
I’ve never had cooking classes. I learned cooking 1 my mother because she was really interested in 2 me how to cook. When my mother got married， she didn’t know how to cook 3 , not even an egg. That was because my grandmother 4
let her stay in the 5 while she was cooking.
My mother did not 6 to cook until she was 25 years old. In the beginning， it was very 7 for her， and she had to take cooking classes to prepare（准备） our meals. 8 having that experience（经历）， she decided to teach me 9 to cook when I was young. Because she didn’t want me to have the 10 experience.
When I was seven years old， I 11 to learn cooking from my mother. I was with her in the kitchen enjoying cooking. I always helped her. Sometimes we prepared meals that my mother already knew how to 12 , and sometimes we prepared them from recipes（食谱）. Nowadays， I can cook a meal 13 any help. I can cook for myself or for a group of people. I will do the same with my children because I don’t want them to 14 the same experience as my mother. If I am not with 15 one day， I want to be sure that they can take care of themselves well.
（ ）1. A.like B. as C. from D. to
（ ）2. A.teaching B. asking C. learning D. making
（ ）3. A.something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
（ ）4. A.always B. often C. usually D. never
（ ）5. A.kitchen B. bathroom C. bedroom D. living room
（ ）6. A.start B. end C. get D. bring
（ ）7. A.easy B. comfortable C. important D. hard
（ ）8. A.After B. When C . Before D. During
（ ）9. A.how B. what C. when D. which
（ ）10. A.different B. happy C. serious D. same
（ ）11. A.wanted B. started C. stopped D. made
（ ）12. A.order B. make C. take D. leave
（ ）13. A.without B. under C. With D. for
（ ）14. A.help B. teach C. learn D. have
（ ）15. A.my mother B. my grandmother C. myself D. my children
Ⅳ. 语法填空（10分）
阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
One very cold morning， my father and I were working on the farm. I asked him （1）
long I must stay in the field.
“About an hour，” he answered.
“I wish I could go home now. I have a headache.”
“I’m sorry， but can’t you stay till lunchtime？” said my father.
“But （2） （I） headache is getting （3） （bad）.”
“Well，” said he， “you may go home. I don’t want you to work （4） you are sick. Go straight home （5） tell your mother to give you some rhubarb（大黄，一种苦药）. It will （6） （help） you a lot. ”
I （7） back home. However， I told my mother that my head was better， hoping not to take the terrible medicine. But it was too late. She understood my problem as well （8） my father. So she prepared the rhubarb.
I had to swallow（吞） all of the rhubarb. Dear me! How bitter it was! I would rather （9）
（work） all day in the field. But it cured（治愈） my laziness， and I learned that it is important to （10） honest.
Ⅴ. 单词拼写（10分）
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1. Ann has a very bad t and she needs to see a dentist.
2. Jack has t remembering English words， so he asks his teacher for help.
3. We should take care of o and keep safe when doing dangerous sports.
4. Sally has a sore throat and she c last night. She should drink some hot tea with honey.
5. If you have a fever, you should take your t .
6. Peter， don’t buy anything expensive. You should be in c of your money.
7. His favorite dog’s d makes him very sad.
8. I was so angry that I h my classmate on the back.
9. Today my mother bought two k of eggs from the supermarket.
10. Last night， he found himself in a very dangerous s and called the police for help.
Ⅵ. 书面表达（15分）
假如你是张伟，你的美国笔友凯特（Kate）在最近的来信中向你抱怨她自己的近况。她因为经常熬夜学习而感到头痛。请你根据下面表格的内容给凯特回信，提出你的看法，并给她适当的建议。
要求：
1. 语言通顺，逻辑清晰，可适当发挥。
2. 80词左右（开头和格式已给出，不计入总词数）。
3. 提示词语：besides此外and so on等等
Dear Kate，
I’m sorry to
Yours，
Zhang Wei
同课章节目录
- Unit 1 What's the matter?
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
- Section A
- Section B
- Review of Units 1-5
- Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
- Section A
- Section B