21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend
SectionA（1a~2d）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
1.扎营 ________ 2. lake ________ 2·1·c·n·j·y
3.海滩 ________ 4. sheep _______
5.作为 ________ 6.natural________ 【版权所有：21教育】
7.游客 ________ 8. tired________
9.停留___________ 10.badminton________
II.短语互译
1.the Natural History Museum：______________________
2.study for the math test：______________________
3.camp by the lake ：______________________
4.work as a guide：______________________
5.kind of tired：______________________
6.去划船：______________________
7.打羽毛球：______________________
8.生活习性：______________________
9.熬夜：______________________
10.在周六早上：______________________
III.句子翻译
1. ——上周末你做什么了，露西
——嗯，在周六早上，我打羽毛球了。
— you last weekend，Lucy
—Well，____ Saturday morning，I badminton.
2. ——你的周末 ( 过得 ) 怎么样
——很好, 谢谢。
— your weekend
— , thanks.
3. How interesting!
__________________________________!
4. They have a butterfly house with over200 kinds of butterflies. 21教育网
________________________________________________。
课堂·要点精讲点拨
I.要点点拨
1. On Satuday morning, I played badminton. 在周六上午，我打羽毛球了。
on表示具体某日或和某日连用的某一时间，如： on Monday(在星期一), on May 1在五月一日。
【拓展】
①at表示一天中的某时刻，如：at six o’clock(在六点钟), at noon(在正午)。
②in表示年、月、季节、世纪、时期，与定冠词连用表示一天中某个时间，如：in 1996(在1996年)，in May(在五月)，in spring(在春季)。
2. How interesting! 真有趣。
考点这是一个省略句式的感叹句，省略了主语和谓语it is。由how引导的感叹句完整的句式结构为：
How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！如：
How clever you are! 你好聪明！
How fast he runs! 他跑得好快！
what引导的感叹句
(1) What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语 如：
What a tall building it is! 好高的一座楼啊!
(2) What+形容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语 如：
What beautiful flowers they are!多么美丽的花啊！
(3) What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语 如：
What fine weather it is! 多好的天气!
3. I stay up late to watch the soccer game.
我熬夜看足球比赛了。
watch 意思是“观察，注视”，特指长时间 “专注地看”，有欣赏的意味，常用于看电视、看球赛等。
Do you like watching TV 你喜欢看电视吗？
【拓展】watch see look的区别
三个词都有“看”的意思，但是用法上有很大的区别。请看下表：
look look指集中注意力地看，是有意的，强调“看”的动作。单独使用时，用来引起对方的注意；如果跟宾语，要和at连用。如： Look! Tom is over there.看！汤姆在那儿。 Look at the blackboard, please.请看黑板。
see see强调“看”的结果，意为“看见、看到”。如： How many birds can you see in the tree 你能看到树上有多少只鸟儿？
II.趁热打铁
1. I like _______ Ronald play football.
A. seeing B. to look at C. watch D. to watch
2. excellent basketball player Jeremy Lin is!
A. How B. What C. How a D. What an
3.The story happens __ the night of May 5.
A. on B. at C. by D. in
4. Jim ______ late to study for the test last night.
A. got up B. stood up
C. stayed up D. looked up
5.—Did you enjoy the party last night
—Very much. wonderful the party was!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
III.短文填空
阅读课本2d的对话，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文完成短文。
Lisa’s weekend 1 （is） great . She worked 2 a guide at the Natural History Museum. 3 （多么有趣啊）！ And it was fun. They have a butterfly house 4 over 200 5 （种类的） butterflies ! She told the 6 （visit） about them and their 7 （live） habits. 8 （Paul’） weekend was good, but he is 9 （有点儿累） now. He 10 （熬夜） to watch the soccer game.
1.___________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.____________ 10.___________
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. I (停留,待) up too late last night.
2. There is a small l near my home and we often go swimming there. 21*cnjy*com
3. There are too many ( 游客 ) in the shop and it’s too crowded.
4. Lin Dan is good at playing b .
5. My mother is always t after she comes home from work because she is very busy.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I think ( nature ) things are better than man-made(人造的) things. 21世纪教育网版权所有
2.Tom went ( boat ) last weekend.
3. Her bad ( live ) habits make her feel ill. 21·cn·jy·com
4. —Why are you so sleepy
—I went to bed too late ( watch ) a movie on TV.
5. —How many ( sheep ) does your grandfather keep 21教育名师原创作品
—About 30.
III.完形填空
I had a busy weekend. On 1 morning, I got up late. At eleven o’clock, I went shopping at a 2 . Then I went 3 at a swimming pool. After that, I cooked lunch and then 4 the house. In the evening, I went out 5 a restaurant with my friends. We 6 a nice dinner and talked a lot.
On Sunday morning, I 7 got up late. After breakfast, I went swimming again for some 8 exercise. In the afternoon, I 9 my grandparents. In the evening, I had dinner and watched TV. Then I 10 a book in bed.
How was your last weekend
1. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Monday
2. A. hospital B. supermarket C. library D. restaurant
3. A. shopping B. fishing C. dancing D. swimming
4. A. looked B. cleaned C. paid D. studied
5. A. to B. at C. for D. in
6. A. cooked B. called C. needed D. had2-1-c-n-j-y
7. A. only B. really C. also D. just
8. A. most B. little C. great D. more
9. A. wanted B. visited C. asked D. showed
10. A. did B. had C. read D. got
SectionA（3a~3c）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
1. 离开 ________ 2.mouse________
3. 幼小的 ________ 4.shout ________
5. 汪汪 ________ 6.language ________
II.短语互译
1.a family of mice：_______________
2.run away：_______________
3.go boating：_______________
4.冲……大声叫嚷：_______________
5.第二语言：_______________
6.打网球：_______________
III.句子翻译
1. ——他何时把它们弄丢的？
— ______ ______ he lose them
——我听说是昨天。
—I ______ it ______ yesterday.
2. 鼠爸爸冲着猫大声吼叫：“汪汪，汪汪! ”
Father Mouse ______ ______ the cat, “Woof, woof! ”
3. The cat quickly ran away.
_____________________________________________________。
4. Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language .
_____________________________________________________。
课堂·要点精讲点拨
I.单元语法归纳
一般过去时的用法（二）
一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构
常见的特殊疑问词：what(什么) ;when（什么时候） ;where（哪里） ;why（为什么）; who（谁）; how（如何，怎么样）; how many（多少，提问可数名词）; how much（多少，提问不可数名词）; how often（多久一次）; how long（多长）; how far（多远）等。
1.含be动词的特殊疑问句
句型结构为： 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？
如：Where did she go 她去了哪儿？
2.含有行为动词的特殊疑问句。
句型结构为：①特殊疑问词+助动词did+动词原形+其他。
如：When did you have class yesterday 昨天你什么时候上的课？
②特殊疑问词（主语）+行为动词的过去式+其他？
这种结构多用在what、which或者who在特殊疑问句中做主语，如：
Who gave you the gift？谁给你的礼物？
Which boy is till studying in the library？哪个男孩还在图书馆学习？
What was the matter with him？他怎么了？
II短文填空
阅读3b的短文，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文完成短文。
A family of 1 （mouse） were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )in the kitchen 2 Saturday morning 3 （就在此时） they saw a big cat. Baby Mouse was 4 （害怕） and climbed onto his 5 （father） back. Father Mouse shouted 6 the cat, "Woof, woof!" The cat 7 （迅速跑开） "Wow, Dad, you're good!" 8 （say） Baby Mouse. "Well, son, that's why it's important 9 （learn） a 10 （第二语言）," answered Father Mouse.21*cnjy*com
1.___________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.____________ 10.___________
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 语法专练：
（一）用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Last summer my family and I_____ (go) to the beach.
2. When it______ (rain), I stayed at home and watched TV.
3.What time___ you___ (get) to school this morning
4. They_____ (be) always late for class last year.
5. What day_____ (be) it yesterday
6. _____ (do) Lana study for her math test last night 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
7. I ____ (tell) the visitors about the butterflies and their habits last weekend.
8. Last Monday afternoon Ben _______(play) soccer with his brother.
9. At that time I __(work) as a guide at the Natural History Museum
10.Last week, seven kids____（watch） a movie.
（二）句型转换
1. Sally went to the museum yesterday morning. ( 对画线部分提问 )
Sally yesterday morning
2. He found something in his bedroom. ( 改为否定句 )
He in his bedroom.
3. Tom read newspapers in the classroom this evening. ( 改为一般疑问句 )
Tom newspapers in the classroom this evening
4. I went to the farm last year. ( 对画线部分提问 )
you go to the farm
5. Becky learned a second language last year. ( 对画线部分提问 )
a second language last year
II.阅读理解
Last week grandpa called me.He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village （村庄）.It’s small but it’s very cool there in summer. It’s very hot in our city. So I often feel bored here.I was very happy and thanked him. I said,“I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.”
It was July 5th,last Tuesday.My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food.They told me to take it to grandpa.The next morning daddy took me to the train station （火车站）.It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I’m fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class. The train left at six thirty.I looked out of the windows in the train.I found the scenery （风景）was beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all.
At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him up and down. He was old but strong.
His village is about three kilometers from the station.We walked there.I looked around.The mountains are high and green.I thought I could have a good time there.21cnjy.com
1. , so the old man asked the boy to go there.
A.He hoped to live with his grandson
B.It was cool in the village in summer
C.He had a lot of delicious food at home
D.He had nothing to do
2.The boy feels bored in the city during his summer vacation because .【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.he can play with nobody
B.he has a lot of exercises to do
C.it’s very hot there
D.his parents are very strict with him
3.The boy spent on the trip by train.
A.seven hours and thirty minutes
B.nine hours and thirty minutes
C.eight hours and thirty minutes
D.ten hours and thirty minutes
4.The boy went to see his grandpa .
A.with some delicious food
B.with some books
C.with a guitar
D.with his parents
5.Which of the following is true
A.The old man’s village is near the station.
B.The old man and his grandson went to the village in a car.
C.The mountains are high and there is nothing on them.
D.The boy was very happy when he saw his grandpa.
参考答案
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend
SectionA（1a~2d）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
参考答案：1、camp 2、湖泊 3、beach 4、绵羊 5、as
6、自然的 7、visitor 8、劳累的 9、stay 10、羽毛球www.21-cn-jy.com
II.短语互译
参考答案：1.自然历史博物馆 2.学习准备数学考试 3. 在湖边野营 4.当导游 5.有点儿累 6.go boating 7.play badminton 8.living habits 9. stay up late 10. on Saturday morning
III.句子翻译
答案: 1. What did; do; on，played 2. How was; Great
3.多么有趣啊! 4. 他们拥有一个有200多种蝴蝶的蝴蝶房。
课堂·要点精讲点拨
II.趁热打铁
答案：1.D 2. D 3.A 4.C 5.B
III.短文填空
阅读课本2d的对话，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文完成短文。
参考答案：1.was 2.as 3.How interesting 4.with 5.kinds of 6.visitors 7.living 8.Paul’s 9.kind of tired 10.stayed up late www-2-1-cnjy-com
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
答案: 1. stayed 2. lake 3. visitors 4. badminton 5. tired
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
答案:1. natural 2.boating 3. living 4. to watch 5. sheep
III.完形填空
答案： 1-5:CBDBA 6-10:DCDBC
SectionA（3a~3c）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
参考答案：1、away 2、老鼠 3、baby 4、呼叫 5、汪汪 6、语言
II.短语互译
参考答案：1.老鼠一家 2.跑开 3.去划船 4.shout at 5.second language 6.play badminton
III.句子翻译
答案：1. When did; heard; was 2. shouted at 3.猫迅速跑走了。
4. 所以嘛，儿子， 那就是为什么学习另一种语言重要了。
课堂·要点精讲点拨
II短文填空
阅读3b的短文，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文完成短文。
参考答案：1.mice 2.on 3.when 4.afraid 5. father's 6.at 7. quickly ran away 8.said 9.to learn 10. second language 【出处：21教育名师】
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 语法专练：
（一）用所给词的正确形式填空。
参考答案：1、went 2、rained 3、did get 4、were 5、was 6、Did 7、told 8、played 9、worked 10、watched21·世纪*教育网
（二）句型转换
答案: 1. Where did; go 2. didn’t find anything 3. Did; read 4. When did 5. Who learned
II.阅读理解
答案：1-5:BCBAD
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
SectionB（1a~2e）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
1. 飞________ 2.high ________ www-2-1-cnjy-com
3. 以前 ________ 4.India________
5. 帐篷________ 6.moon ________
7. 蛇 ________ 8.move ________
9. 跳________ 10.into________
11. 弄醒__________ 12.forest _________
13. 耳朵__________ 14.surprise_________
II.短语互译
1. high school :_______________
2.up and down :_________________
3.wake …up :___________________
4.look out of :_______________
5.have a wonderful time :_______________
6.放风筝: ____________________
7.搭起；举起:_________________
8.对…大声喊叫:________________
9.吃惊 :_______________
10.看到/感受到某人/物正在做某事 :_______________
III.句子翻译
1. 作为一份特殊的礼物, 我们的父母带我们去了印度。
a special gift, our parents us India. 2-1-c-n-j-y
2. 我是如此累, 以至于早早去睡觉了。
I was I went to sleep early.
3. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
_____________________________________________________________________。
4. This was a very useful lesson for me.
_____________________________________________________________________。
课堂·要点精讲点拨
I.要点点拨
1.Did you do anything interesting last weekend 上周末您做什么有趣的事情了吗？
anything interesting意为“有趣的事情”, 其中anything为不定代词。不定代词anything, something, nothing等由形容词修饰时, 修饰词要放在不定代词的后面。如：
There isn’t anything in the classroom.教室里什么东西也没有。
She told me something important last night. 昨晚她告诉了我一些重要的事情。
There is nothing new in the newspaper. 报纸上没有什么新鲜的事情。
2.The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise.第二天早上，我和妹妹大吃一惊。
surprise在此是一个可数名词,意思是“惊奇，惊讶”例如：Is the decision a surprise
这样的判决很吃惊吗？
【拓展】surprise, surprised和surprising的区别。
（1）surprise既可用作动词，也可用作名词。作动词用时意为“使（某人）惊奇或吃惊”。作名词用时意为“惊奇、吃惊”。 例如：The bad news didn't surprise them．这个坏消息没使他们吃惊。与其相关的短语有：in surprise（惊奇地）和to one's surprise（使某人感到吃惊的是）
（2）surprised和surprising都是从动词surprise变来的两个形容词，但其用法区别在于：surprised有被动意味，表示“对……感到惊奇”，主语习惯上是人，且其后多接介词at；surprising有主动意味，指“使人惊奇的”，作表语时主语习惯上是事。试比较： I was surprised at his answer．我对他的回答感到吃惊。 Your success is surprising．你们的成功使人吃惊。
3. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. 当我们向帐篷外面看的时候，我们看见一条大蛇睡在火旁。
see sb/sth doing sth意为“看到某人正在做某事”，指看见的动作正在进行。如：
I saw him walking into that building at that time.当时我看到他走进了那座楼。
辨析：看见的是“过程”还是“正在进行”
词语 用法 例句
see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进行。 I saw a girl reading in the park.我看见一个女孩在公园里读书。
see sb do sth 看见某人做某事，强调动作的全过程。 I often see the boys play football on the playground. 我经常看见这些男孩在操场上踢足球。
4.I was so scared that I couldn’t move.
我太害怕了，以至于动都不敢动。
so…that…意思是“如此……以至于”引导结果状语从句，so后面可以接many，much，few，little等词。例如：There was so much work to do that everybody got bored.
有这么多的事要做，人人都感到厌烦了。
【拓展】so that, so…that,such that的区别
so that so that引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”。如：He works hard so that he can pass the exam.他努力工作，以便考试过关。
so…that so... that...句型中的so是副词，常常用来修饰形容词或副词。如：He works so hard that he can pass the exam.他如此努力工作，以至于考试能过关。
such…that such…that只用来引导结果状语从句。such后面可以接单数可数名词，复数可数名词，不可数名词。如：This is such a useful dictionary that I’m thinking of buying it.这本字典很有用，我正打算买一本。
II.趁热打铁
1. When I heard the secret, I got a big______.
A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises21世纪教育网版权所有
2.—I often have hamburgers for lunch.
—You’d better not. It’s bad for you too much junk food.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. ate
3.The ice cream is delicious I want to eat a second one.
A. too; to B. too; that C. so; that D. very; that
4. Do you have to tell the students
A. something important B. important something
C. anything important D. important anything
5.I saw Li Ming near the river on my way home.
A. plays B. playing C. to play D. played
III.短文填空
阅读课本2b的课文，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文还原课文。
My sister finished high school two weeks 1 （以前）. As a special gift,our parents took us to India for a holiday. We visited many interesting places and had a 2 （wonder） time. Last weekend was interesting but scary. We went 3 （camp） in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we 4 （搭建） our tents and made fire 5 （keep） us warm and cook food on.On the 6 （one） night, we just sat under the moon and told 7 （相互） stories. But I was so tired 8 I went to sleep early.
The next morning, my sister and I 9 （大吃一惊）. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake 10 （sleep） near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump 11 （上上下下） in their tent. This woke the snake 12 and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things 13 （move）. He also told me it was important 14 （not go） near a snake. This was a very 15 （use） lesson for me.
1.___________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.____________ 10.___________
11.___________ 12.____________ 13.___________ 14.____________ 15.___________
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. Look! A bird ( 鸟 ) is f in the sky.
2. —What can you do
—I can j high and I can join in the sports meeting ( 运动会 ) .
3. The （月亮）is very round on Mid-autumn Day.
4. There is something wrong with his e . He can’t hear others clearly.
5. They are going to （搬家）to Qingdao next week. 【出处：21教育名师】
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Were you ( scary ) when you saw the snake
2. —Why did they make a fire
—They made a fire ( keep ) warm.
3. I saw some old women ( dance ) on the square ( 广场 ) when I passed by.
4. My mother often tells me ( not play ) computer games too much.
5. I often help my friends with their homework. This makes me ( feel ) happy.
III.任务型阅读
Tuesday, July 19th
Today the weather ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )was cool. We went hiking (去徒步旅行) in the mountains. We were lost for an hour, so my friends and I were scared①. We were very tired② and hungry (饥饿的) in the evening. We ate a lot for dinner. I had a large howl of noodles, chicken and broccoli (西兰花). The food was delicious!
Wednesday, July 20th
We had pancake ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )s for breakfast today. They were great. We stayed in the camp and played games in the morning. In the afternoon we went swimming. It was very hot. I enjoyed teaching some of the little kids to swim.21世纪教育网版权所有
Thursday, July 21st
It was r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ainy today, so we stayed in the camp. I wrote letters to my family and friends. In the afternoon, we ate hamburgers and salad（沙拉）for lunch. After lunch, we watched an action movie. It③ was very exciting!
任务一：根据短文内容回答问题
1. What did the writer (作者) eat for dinner on Tuesday
_______________________________________21·
2. What did they do on Wednesday afternoon
__________________________________________
3. When did they watch a movie on Thursday
________________________________________
任务二：猜测画线单词①和②的含义：
4. ①____________ ②_______________
任务三：短文中画线单词③it指代什么？
5. ___________________________________
SectionB（3a~Self Check）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
1. 繁忙的________ 2.weekend ________ 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
3. 困难的 ________ 4.cook________
5. 历史________ 6.weather ________
7. 练习 ________ 8.really ________
9. 火________ 10.learn________
II.短语互译
1.clean my room ：__________
2.go shopping：_______
3.study for a test ：______________
4.write a new song ：__________________
5.fly a kite：__________________
6.待在家里 ：______
7.打电话：___________
8.学校旅行：_______________
9.参观消防站：_______________________
10.做晚饭：__________________
III.句子翻译
1. 我过了一个繁忙的周末。
I had .
2. 在星期六的早晨, 我打扫了我的房间。
Saturday morning, I my room.
3. What an interesting job they have!
_____________________________________________________________!21*cnjy*com
4. We learned how to call the fire station and what to do when there is a fire. 21*cnjy*com
___________________________________________________________________。
课堂·要点精讲点拨
I.要点点拨
1.It was a little difficult.它有一点困难。
a little的意思是“一点”常常修饰不可数名词。如：
There is a little milk in the glass. 杯子里没有多少牛奶了。2·1·c·n·j·y
【拓展】a little, little, a few,few的区别。
a little a little在句中修饰或代替不可数名词。a little表示肯定，意为“有一点”。如：—How much wine did he have last night？昨天晚上他喝了多少酒？ —Just a little. 只喝了一点点。
little little在句中修饰或代替不可数名词。其中little表示否定，意为“几乎没有”。如：如：Hurry up, we have little time left. 快点，我们没有多少时间了。
a few a few在句中修饰可数名词，后接可数名词复数；也可用来代替复数名词。a few则表示肯定，意为“有一些”。如： Look！You made a few mistakes in your homework．看！你在作业中出了几处错。
few few修饰可数名词，后接可数名词复数；也可用来代替复数名词。few表示否定，意为“几乎没有”。如： Few people lived here many years ago. 许多年前几乎没有人住在这儿。
2.I practiced my guitar. 我练习弹吉他。
(1)practice 可以做动词“练习;实习”讲，后面多跟名词(词组)或v-ing形式作宾语。如:
I want to practice my spoken English in the English Corner this weekend.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
这个周末我想去英语角练习口语。
(2) practice也可以做名词，意思是“实践;练习;经验”，多为不可数名词。如:
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
【拓展】exercise, practice与practise的区别
两者都含有“练习”的意思，但是两者还是有区别的：
exercise Exercise指的是一般性的锻炼,可指训练,锻炼,操练等.如spelling exercise(拼写练习),a field exercise野外练习,lack of exercise缺乏练习,do one's exercise做练习。
practice practise 实习，实践.指有规律的练习,特指反复练习,不断练习，既可以做名词讲，也可以当做动词讲。
practise practise 实习.实践.指有规律的练习,特指反复练习,不断练习。practise与practice在当动词讲时，意思是一致的。
3. We watched how firemen worked.
我们观看了消防员的工作。
(1) how firemen worked为一个完整的句子, 作动词watched的宾语, 我们称其为宾语从句, 宾语从句要用陈述语序。如：21教育网
He asked me where I came from.他问我来自哪里。
(2) watch是感官动词, 后面可跟动词原形, 即watch sb. do sth. , 表示“观看某人做某事”；后面也可跟动词-ing短语, 即watch sb. doing sth. , 表示“看见某人正在做某事”。与watch用法类似的感官动词还有see, hear, feel等。
I watched him reading a book.我观察到他正在读书。
I watched the boy leave.我观察到那个男孩离开了。
II.趁热打铁
1. When we arrived, we watched a girl the classroom.
A. clean B. cleans
C. is cleaning D. cleaning
2.I practice_____the violin this weekend.
A.play B.playing C.played D.plays
3.He is very hungry because he has _____money to buy food.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
4.Please tell me ______ to learn English well.
A. what I can do B. what can I do21·cn·jy·com
C. how I can do D. how can I do
5.____________________ he had!
A. How great weekend B. How a great weekend
C. What great weekend D. What a great weekend
III.短文填空
阅读课本3a的课文，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文还原课文。
I had a 1 （繁忙的） weekend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ). 2 Saturday morning, I cleaned 3 （I） room. In the afternoon, I finished my homework. It was 4 （一点儿） difficult. On Saturday night, I 5 （待在家里） and helped my mom 6 （做晚饭）. On Sunday morning, I went to the library. I 7 （read） a book about 8 （历史）. Then in the afternoon, I played soccer with my 9 （friend）. On Sunday night, I watched TV . I saw an interesting 10 （脱口秀）.
1.___________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.____________ 10.___________
课后·能力训练提高
I．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. I saw many _________ （蝴蝶）flying in the countryside.21cnjy.com
2. It was the thirtieth Weifang International Kite Festival（潍坊国际风筝节）on April 20th, 2013. The Greens f_________ kites happily on that day.21·世纪*教育网
3. My sister and I got a ___________(惊讶) when we saw a terrible snake.【版权所有：21教育】
4. Jim w___________ up late and had nothing for breakfast.
5. The tiger is the king of the f___________.
II．用所给词的适当形式填空
1.A mother mouse has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) six baby _________ (mouse). They are little and lovely.
2.You can see many ______________(tent)on the grassland .
3.Two tigers __________ (run) away from the zoo last night.
4.We went ______________(camp)in a small village in India.
5.Jim likes practicing ______________(play) the piano.
III.选词填空
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 完成短文, 使短文意思完整、通顺，有两项是多余的
butterfly have get think mountain tent visit go sheep take scare tired
Now let me tell you about my last weekend.
On Saturday, my parents and I 1 to the Beishan Park. First, we watched the flowers and saw lots of 2 .Then, we climbed the 3 .In the afternoon, we went to 4 my grandparents in the countryside. I fed the 5 with my grandpa on the farm. In the evening, my parents and I 6 the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway to Shanghai to take part in an English contest(比赛).
And on Sunday morning, we 7 to Shanghai. I went to Shanghai Hotel to take part in the contest. And at noon, we 8 lunch at a KFC. The food was very good. I ate a lot. And in the afternoon, we took the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway back home. We were 9 ,but we were very happy.
What do you 10 of my last weekend
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案
SectionB（1a~2e）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
参考答案：1、fly 2、高的 3、ago 4、印度 5、tent 6、月亮 7、snake 8、移动 9、jump 10、到…里面 11. wake 12. 森林 13、ear 14、惊奇21教育名师原创作品
II.短语互译
参考答案：1. 中学 2. 上上下下 3.把…弄醒 4. 朝……外面看 5.过得愉快 6.fly a kite 7.put up 8.shout to… 9. get a surprise 10.see/feel sb. /sth. doing sth
III.句子翻译
答案: 答案: 1. As; took; to 2. so tired that
3. 当我们向帐篷外面望去的时候, 我们看到一条大蛇正在火旁睡觉。
4. 这对我来说是非常有用的一课。
课堂·要点精讲点拨
II.趁热打铁
答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B
III.短文填空
阅读课本2b的课文，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文还原课文。
参考答案：1.ago 2.wonderful 3.camping 4.put up 5.to keep 6.first 7.each other 8.that 9.got a terrible surprise 10.sleeping 11.up and down 12. up 13.moving 14.not to go 15.useful
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
答案: 1. flying 2. jump 3. moon 4. ears 5. move
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
答案: 1. scared 2. to keep 3. dancing 4. not to play 5. feel
III.任务型阅读
1. A large bowl of noodles, chicken and broccoli.【版权
2.They went swimming.
3. After lunch.
4. ①惊慌的，吓坏了的 ②疲倦的，疲劳的
5. An action movie.
SectionB（3a~Self Check）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
参考答案：1.busy 2.周末 3.difficult 4.做饭 5.history 6.天气 7.practice 8.真地 9.fire 10.学会
II.短语互译
参考答案：1.打扫我的房间 2.去购物 3.为考试而学习 4.写一首新歌 5.放风筝 6.stay at home 7.talk on the phone 8.have a school trip 9.visit the fire station 10. cook dinner
III.句子翻译
答案: 1. a busy weekend 2. On; cleaned
3. 他们有着一份多么有趣的工作啊!
4.我们学会了发生火灾时如何拨打消防电话和该做什么。
课堂·要点精讲点拨
II.趁热打铁
答案：1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D
III.短文填空
阅读课本3a的课文，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文还原课文。
参考答案：1.busy 2.On 3.my 4.a little 5.stayed at home 6.cook dinner 7.read 8.history 9. friends 10. talk show
课后·能力训练提高
I．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
答案：1. butterflies 2. flew 3. surprise 4.woke 5. forest www.21-cn-jy.com
II．用所给词的适当形式填空
答案：1.mice 2.tents 3.ran 4.camping 5.playing
III.选词填空
答案：1.went 2.butterflies 3.mountain 4.visit 5.sheep 6.took 7.got 8.had 9.tired 10.think
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend
（时间：60分钟 满分：100分）
题号 I II III IV V VI VII 总分
得分
I. 单项填空 （15分）
1. Tom usually goes fishing __________ Sunday morning.21世纪教育网版权所有
A. at B. on C. for D. in
2. –What ___________ you do last Sunday
-I ___________ badminton.
A. did; play ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ed B. did; play C. do, play D. does; play【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】21*cnjy*com
3. The little girl shouted ___________ people on the beach for help.
A. at B. for C. from D. out
4. Mr. Jackson keeps lots of __________ on his farm.
A. sheep B. chicken C. goose D. pandas
5. -__________ did you visit the Science Museum
-Three months ago.
A. When B. Where C. What D. Which
6. I worked __________a waiter (侍者) in a hotel last winter.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. to B. for C. and D. as
7. I ___________ too late last night, so I couldn't get up early this morning.【出处：21教育名师】
A. put up B. got up C. stayed up D. turned up【出处：21教育名师】
8. -Did you have a good time at the party
-Yes. We ___________ and ___________ until(直到) late at night.
A. sing; dance ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) B. sing; danced C. sang, dance D. sang; danced
9. -Did you study __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )_________ the English test ___________ last weekend
-Yes, I did.
A. for, on B. for; / C. of; on D. of; /
10. My homework is ___________ difficult.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
11.Some are eating grass in the fields.
A.sheep B.tigers C.sheeps D.fishes
12. interesting job this is!
A.What B.How C.What an D.How an
13. was the weather like yesterday？
A.How B.What C.What a D.How a
14. -Did you do ___________ last weekend
-Not really, but I visited my grandparents.
A. something interesting B. interesting something2·1·c·n·j·y
C. anything interesting D. interesting anything【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
15. -Your paintings are so great, David! When did you learn to paint 【版权所有：21教育】
-Three years ___________.
A. ago B. before C. after D. later
II. 完形填空 (15分)
Wei Hua was quite busy yesterday. She got up 1 7:00 in the morning. She washed her face 2 and had some milk and bread 3 breakfast. It was a fine day. She went to school early. She had four 4 in the morning. She had a little 5 after lunch, 6 she worked very hard in class all day. She played basketball after school and then went home. On her way 7 she bought a pen.
When she 8 home, she had a short rest. After that she helped her parents. She quickly cooked 9 and cleaned the house. She watched TV for half an hour after supper. Then she finished her homework at half past nine. She 10 at ten.
（ ）1. A. on B. before C. for D. about21教育名师原创作品
（ ）2. A. sadly B. happily C. slowly D. quickly
（ ）3. A. for B. about C. on D. of
（ ）4. A. matches B. games C. classes D. books
（ ）5. A. time B. rest C. homework D. housework21cnjy.com
（ ）6. A. and B. or C. but D. for
（ ）7. A. home B. to school C. to house D. to hospital
（ ）8. A. took B. was C. left D. arrived
（ ）9. A. supper B. breakfast C. lunch D. meals
（ ）10. A. went go school B. went to bed
C. got to school D. got up
III. 阅读理解 （20分）
A
Nick is a 14- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.
Last weekend, he playe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )d games on the computer again. He was very excited and didn't want to move. He didn't have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.
After coming back f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )rom the hospital, Nick follows the doctor's advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.
1. How old is Nick
A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. D. 16.
2. Nick likes ___________ in his free time.
A. riding a bike B. playing the guitar
C. playing computer games D. having a school trip
3. Who took Nick to the hospital
A. His dad. B. His mom.
C. His neighbor. D. We are not sure.
4. Why was Nick taken to the hospital
A. Because he was too excited.
B. Because he had a cold in the morning.
C. Because he was too nervous of his studies.www-2-1-cnjy-com
D. Because he cou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ldn't move after playing computer games so long.21·cn·jy·com
5. Nick should _________ to follow the doctor's advice.
A. do his homework B. listen to music
C. take more exercise D. play computer games
B
Tony got up at eight o’clock and then had his breakfast. His mother cooked his favorite food---chicken noodles for him. After breakfast, Tony began to do his homework. He didn’t have too much homework, because teachers wanted them to have a good rest during weekends.
At thirty past nine, Tony read his favorite book Harry Potter. It was really a great book. After that, he listened to Jay’s songs. At eleven, he went to his friend Mike’s party at KFC. They were very happy because they ate their favorite food- hamburgers.
Lunch was over at about one thirty in the afternoon. Then they all went to see a new movie.
This was Tony’s Sunday. He really had a good time.
6. What food did Tony like best
A. Milk and eggs. B. Egg noodles. C. Chicken noodles
7. When did Tony read his favorite book
A. At 9:30 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 8:30 am.
8. Tony and all his friends all liked _______ best.
A. vegetables B. fruit C. hamburgers
9. What did Tony and his best friend do after lunch
A. They went to KFC.
B. They listened to Jay’s songs.
C. They watched a movie.
10. Which of the following is true
A. Tony had too much homework.
B. Tony’s favorite book is Harry Potter.
C. Tony went to Mike’s party at 9:00.
IV. 词汇 （10分）
A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. They went to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )summer c__________ last year. They had a good time there.21·世纪*教育网
2. English and Chinese are useful l__________ in the world.
3. When he saw a snake, he s___________ to the people for help.
4.Don’t (喊叫) at the old.It’s impolite.
5. -When did you start your h___________ school
-When I was thirteen years old.
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.-Did you know the tigers' ___________ (live) habits
-Yes, I did.
7.My English teacher tells me it's important ___________ (learn) a second language.
8.Miss Black ___________ (move) to the United States two years ago.
9.Did you visit the ___________ （nature）History Museum
-Yes, I visited it last week.
10.We are ___________（scare）when we see a scare snake.21教育网
V. 任务阅读 （15分）
Last week I had a pretty good vacation with my family. We had great fun
1. ( play ) in different places. On Monday, the weather was sunny and hot. We went to White Beach and swam in the water. On Tuesday, it was cloudy and humid ( 潮湿的 ) . We visited two museums in Central Park. 2. We saw many old things. On Wednesday and Thursday, it was rainy and windy. 3. We walked in the city. We bought some interesting things and ate some 4. d food. On Friday, the weather was cool. We went hiking in the mountains. 5. 我们很累但是感到很高兴。I really enjoyed my vacation.
阅读短文, 完成下列任务。
1. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
2. 将画线部分改为一般疑问句。
3. 将画线部分改为否定句。
4. 根据首字母提示写出单词。
5. 将画线部分译为英语。
VI. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 （10分）
1. 星期天早晨他们去了海滩。
They ____ ____ the beach ____ Sunday morning.
2. 上个周末他呆在家里帮妈妈为家人做饭。
Last weekend, he ______ ____ home and ______ his mom _____ dinner ____ his family.
3. 不要把我弄醒，我想多睡一会儿。
Don’t ________ me ________. I want to sleep a lot.21*cnjy*com
4. 街道如此吵闹以至于我没有听见你。
The street was ________ noisy ________ I didn’t hear you.
5. 我看到他们在打篮球。
_____________________________________________.
VII. 书面表达 （15分）
根据要求及提示，以“My Sunday”为题写一篇短文。
提示：
1．星期天早上七点半起床；
2．中午和妈妈一起去动物园；
3．中午短暂休息以后去买东西；
4．下午和朋友一起去踢足球；
5．喜欢看电视，晚上看《喜洋洋和灰太狼》（Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf）。
要求：
1．条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2．提示内容全部体现在文章中；
3．不少于50个单词。
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参考答案
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend
I. 单项填空 （15分）
答案：1-5:BBAAA 6-10: DCDBB 11-15:ACBCA
II. 完形填空 (15分)
答案：1-5:BDACB 6-10:AADAB
III. 阅读理解 （20分）
答案：1-5：BCDDC 6-10:CACCB
IV. 词汇 （10分）
A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
答案：6.living 7.to learn 8.moved 9.natural 10.scaredwww.21-cn-jy.com
V. 任务阅读 （15分）
答案: 1. playing 2. Did you see many old things 3. We didn’t walk in the city. 4. delicious
5. We were very tired but we felt very happy.
VI. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 （10分）
参考答案：1. went to, on 2.stayed at, helped, cook, for 3. wake; up 4. so that
5. I saw them playing basketball.
VII. 书面表达 （15分）
参考范文
My Sunday
Today is Sunday. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) I get up at half past seven. At noon I go to the zoo with my mother. After a short rest, we go shopping in the market. In the afternoon, I go to the playground to play football with my friends. We have a good time there. After supper, I stay at home to watch TV. I like watching TV play. Its name is Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf.2-1-c-n-j-y
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