中考人称代词和物主代词的用法课件（20张PPT）

人称代词
物主代词
指示代词
主格
宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
this(these)
that(those)
学习重点（框架）
一、人称代词
A Li is a boy.
He is very lovely.
We all love him.
宾格
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
人称
格
数
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
I
you
he
she
it
me
you
him
her
it
we
you
they
us
you
them







人称
代词
第一人称“我I， 我们we”
第二人称“你you,你们you”
第三人称“他he她she它it
他们they”

人称
人称代词并列现，注意顺序礼貌见，
单数人称二三一，复数人称一二三
麻烦事情“我”靠前，其他人称没意见
(eg:承认错误时，I 通常在最前)


You, he and I are all students.
We, you and they are all good friends.
I and Mary are to blame(责备).
( )_____ all have a book.
A. I, you and he B. He, you and I
C. You, he and I D. You, I and he
( )The friendship(友谊) between ____ will
be forever.
A. you and I B. you and me
C. I and you D. me and you
小试牛刀
C
B
人称
代词
单数 I am he/she/it is
复数 we/you/they are


数
I ____a girl .
You ___a girl.
She ___a girl.
am
are
is
We ____girls . You ____girls They ___girls
are
are
are

用am, is, are填空
1. What _____ those? They are books.
2. _____ that your uncle?
3. I ____ Betty. _____ you Bob?
4. Mary ____ my aunt.
5. Gina and Paul _____ my cousins.
6. How ____ your father?
Is
are
am
Are
is
are
is
小试牛刀
人称
代词
主格（作主语）：表示谁怎样了，干什么了
eg: I am happy. He likes English.

宾格（作宾语）：表示动作行为的对象
eg: I like her. Buy it for me.
主格+动词
动词/介词+宾格

1.写出下列人称代词的宾格形式
I______ you______ he______
she______ we_______ they________
2.单项选择
( )____ is a good student. All the teachers
like____ very much.
A. She, her B. Her, she
C. He, her D. she, him
( )Mary, please give（给） ___ your book.
A. my B. mine C.I D. me
him
you
me
her
us
them
A
D
小试牛刀
用所给代词的适当形式填空：
1. ____ is my friend. I like _____.(she)
2. _____ are our teachers. We all like
____ (they.)
3. Tell _____ your answer.(we)
4. Can you help _____(he)?
5. That’s my watch. Give it to _____.(I)
She
They
them
us
him
me
her
二、物主代词
A Li is a lovely boy.
His mother is Bai Qian.

Bai Qian has a fan(扇子).
The fan is hers.
形物代
名物代
类别
人称
数
单数
复数
一
二
三
my
his
her
its
your
our
一
二
三
your
their
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs






含义 我的 你的 他的，她的，它的 我们的 你们的 他（她，它）们的
形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，其后
必须加名词，表示所有：
____pen我的钢笔 ____desk她的书桌
Is that _____bike? 那是你的自行车吗?
　Those are ____books. 那些是我们的书。

名词性物主代词相当于名词，其后不可 再加名词。
Your bedroom is big. ______is big, too.
(My bedroom is big, too.)
你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。
my
her
your
our
Mine
It’s my pen.
=It’s _____.
That is your jacket.
=That is ______.
yours
mine
They are her CDs.
=They are ______.
hers
They are our books.
=They are________.
ours
形物代不与冠词（a/an/the）
或指示代词（this/that）连用
This is my book. （正确）
This is my a book. (错误)
( )This is _____ quilt.
A. my a B. I C. my D. a my
C
一.翻译.
1.他的画 ___________ 2.她老师___________
3.它的名字_________ 4.我的课本__________
5.你的猫___________ 6.她们的包__________
二.单项选择.
1. ( )This is a girl._____ name is Lily.
A. His B. She C. Her D. Its
2. ( ) ---What’s _____ name?
--- _____ name is Bob.
A. my; My B. your; Your C. his; My D. his; His
his picture
her teacher
its name
my book
your cat
their bags
小试牛刀
C
D
1. What is ______(she) English name？
2. _____(我) father is a doctor.
3. Where is ______(you) library?
4. _____(I) have a pet cat. _____(it)name is Joy.
5. ______(we)classroom is big.
6. ______(they) books are colorful.
7. ---Are these ________（they）bags ？
---No, they aren't ________（their）. They are
____（we）.
her
My
your
I
Its
Our
Their
their
theirs
ours

8.My bag is small. Can I use _______ (你的)?
9. That is___________(他们的) new house.
10. My ruler is long. ____________ ( 她的 ) is short.
11. __________(他的) teacher is good. ___________(她的)is good, too.
yours
their
Hers
His
Hers