Unit 12 测试
(限时：60分钟 满分：100分)
一、单项选择 (每小题1. 5分，共15分)
1. — ________ did you go to the mountains?
— Last summer.
A. Where B. What C. Who D. When
2. She wanted ________ her grandparents on vacation.
A. to visit B. visit C. visits D. visited
3. Some ________ are eating grass in the fields.
A. sheep B. tigers C. sheeps D. fishes
4. —________ was your vacation?
—Fantastic!
A. What B. Where C. How D. When
5. Lucy usually ________ on vacation in Shanghai. But last year she ________ to Guangzhou.
A. goes；went B. goes；goes
C. went；goes D. go；went
6. ________ interesting job this is!
A. What B. How C. What an D. How an
7. —You look very tired.
— I ________ too late to watch the basketball game last night.
A. stayed up B. put up C. woke up D. called up
8. I saw a cat ________ with a ball in the living room.
A. to play B. is playing
C. plays D. playing
9. The weather was terrible，and it ________ me ________ sad.
A. make；feel B. made；feel
C. made；felt D. makes；feel
10. —Where did she go on vacation?
—________.
A. She stays at home
B. She visits her uncle
C. She went to New York
D. She wants to go to Hainan
二、 完形填空(每小题1. 5分，共15分)
When I had something difficult to do, I used to(过去常常) ask my mum for help. But she always said, “Do it________11,__dear. ” I would get so angry(生气的). I thought she was________12mother in the world!
For example, one day, I decided ________13some friends to my home. My bedroom was very dirty. Books were all over the table and ground. I didn't make my bed. I asked my________14to help me clean it. But she said seriously(严肃地)，“Do it yourself, girl. ”
Because of my “lazy mum”， I have to________15 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents________16. I even have to go to the dentist(牙医)________17. It is really hard to do everything on my own，________18I have learned a lot.
As time goes by, I understand my mother. It's her “laziness” that makes me clever and diligent(勤奋的). Just as my mum always says，“A lady can't be lazy, or(否则) she'll be crazy. ________19 can make you sunny(快乐的)！”
________20 great mother! Don't you think so? A good mother is worth a hundred teachers!
11. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself
12. A. the cleverest B. the best C. the laziest D. the hardest
13. A. asking B. telling C. to visit D. to invite
14. A. brother B. father C. mother D. sister
15. A. wash B. washing C. washed D. washes
16. A. watch TV B. do housework C. go camping D. do homework
17. A. alone B. often C. happy D. careful
18. A. and B. but C. or D. so
19. A. Play B. Work C. Speak D. Mother
20. A. What a B. How C. What D. How a
三、 阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)
How was your weekend？
David
It was not bad. I went out with my friends. We went to a cinema and saw an interesting movie. Then we went to a new restaurant and ate a big dinner. The food was good. We talked about our favorite sports happily.
Jill
My weekend was not very exciting. It was rainy and cold，so I didn't go out. On Sunday morning，I just stayed at home and watched TV. And in the afternoon, I did my homework and read some books.
Mark
It was great. My friend and I went dancing. I had a lot of fun. I made some new friends. They were very friendly.
Anna
I thought my weekend was terrible. It was my good friend Leo's birthday last Saturday. I forgot it, so I didn't buy him a present. He called me and invited me to his home. When I got there, I found there was a birthday party. All of his friends gave him presents except me. Leo said it was OK, but I really felt bad.
21. David talked with his friends about ________.
A. the movie B. the restaurant
C. their favorite food D. their favorite sports
22. Why did Jill stay at home last weekend?
A. Because the weather was bad.
B. Because she liked watching TV.
C. Because she liked reading at home.
D. Because she needed to do her homework.
23. Mark thought his weekend was ________.
A. boring B. exciting C. great D. interesting
24. What does the underlined word “except” mean in Chinese?
A. 还有 B. 除了 C. 分开 D. 比较
25. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Leo had a birthday party last Saturday.
B. Anna thought she had a happy weekend.
C. Mark met some classmates last weekend.
D. David didn't like the food in the restaurant.
四、 任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)
从方框中的七个选项中选择五个适当的句子还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。
Last weekend our geography(地理) teacher, Mr. Read, took us to Green Town on a school trip. He wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end he chose Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip!
________26Mr. Read drove the school bus. The journey took more than four hours！Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. We finally arrived in Green Town at nearly 11：30 pm. Then it started to rain heavily. On Sunday morning，when we went downstairs for breakfast, we got a surprise. ________27Then at lunchtime, one of the boys fell into the river. Luckily，________28 He heard his shouts and ran out to save him. The Sunday afternoon was terrible，too. Two girls didn't tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost. A policeman brought them back to our hotel. ________29 We returned to our city on Sunday evening. ________30Never again!
A. We were cold，wet and tired.
B. There was water everywhere in the kitchen.
C. We left home at 7：00 on Saturday morning.
D. Mr. Read shouted at them because he was very angry.
E. We got up early on Sunday morning and looked outside.
F. Mr. Read was very good at swimming.
G. We were very happy.
五、根据句意或首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分，共10分)
31. There is a beautiful f________ in our hometown.
32. He opened his eyes wide in s________.
33. The cute b________ is my nephew(侄子).
34. A b________ is flying over there.
35. We have two cows and one s________.
36. We like to go to the b________ and play volleyball.
37. Lily s________ up to watch the soccer game last night.
38. Mr. Wang can speak three ________.
39. Mother ________ her son up and went out.
40. My family will ________ to Beijing next month because my father finds a new
job there.
六、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文(有两个多余)。
about visit sunny we delicious many photo eat vacation time she rainy
We went to Beijing on vacation last week. The weather was ________41. We________42 the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. There were ________43 people there. I took some ________44of the Great Wall. The guide there was very friendly to ________45. She told us something ________46 Beijing. The food in Beijing was very ________47. I liked Beijing Duck best. We ________48 a lot in a restaurant. I had a good ________49 in Beijing. I enjoyed my ________50very much.
七、 书面表达(共25分)
根据中文提示，写一篇70词左右的短文。
上个星期天玛丽很早就起床了。上午她写作业，下午她和朋友们打羽毛球，之后和同学们看了两个小时的电影。晚饭吃了一些米饭和蔬菜，饭后和家人在湖边散步。她十点钟睡觉。
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Unit 12测试答案
一、1.D 点拨：用关键词提示法。由Last summer可知提问时间，用疑问词when。
2. A 点拨：用固定搭配法。want to do sth.想要做某事。
3. A 点拨：用语境法。由句意可知羊吃草，sheep单复数同形。
4. C 点拨：用语境法。由Fantastic可知应用how提问。
5. A 点拨：用关键词提示法。由usually可知前句是一般现在时，由last year可知后句应用过去时。
6. C 点拨：用句子结构分析法。What a/an＋adj.＋n.＋主谓！
7. A 点拨：用词语辨析法。由“昨天晚上看篮球赛太晚”可知是“熬夜”，故选A。
8. D 点拨：用固定搭配法。see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。
9. B 点拨：用固定搭配法。make sb.do sth.且时态为过去时，make变为made。
10. C 点拨： 由问句可知，应用一般过去时。
二、11. B 点拨：从上文中得知，我过去一遇到困难，常常叫妈妈帮我。而but表示转折，说明妈妈没有帮我，而是叫我自己做。故选B。
12. C 点拨： 从上文中得知，妈妈总是让我自己做难的事情，而不帮我。所以我生气，认为她懒。故选C。
13. D 点拨：句意：例如，有一天，我决定邀请几个朋友来我家。decide to do sth.决定做某事。根据题意可知选D。
14. C 点拨：从上文中得知，作者是在列举一个例子说明妈妈不帮我做事。所以应该是叫妈妈帮忙。故选C。
15. A 点拨：句意：因为我的“懒妈妈”，我不得不洗衣服，打扫房间。have to do sth.不得不做某事。故选A。
16. B 点拨：句意：我不得不帮我的爸妈做家务。根据题意可知选B。
17. A 点拨：从后文中得知，我自己做一切事情。故选A。
18. B 点拨：句意：一切事情要我自己做真难，但是我学到了很多。前后表示转折，故选B。
19. B 点拨：句意：工作能让你变得快乐。从上文中得知，妈妈想让我自己做事，而不是懒惰。故选B。
20. A 点拨：what的感叹句类型：what＋a/an＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)！what ＋形容词＋不可数名词/可数名词复数形式(＋主语＋谓语)！how的感叹句类型：how＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)！故选 A。
三、21.D 点拨：用细节查找法。由David的叙述We talked about our favorite sports happily.可知，他们谈论的是他们最喜欢的体育运动。故选D。
22. A 点拨：用细节查找法。由Jill的叙述It was rainy and cold, so I didn't go out.可知，Jill呆在家里是因为下雨而且很冷，即天气很糟糕。故选A。
23. C 点拨：用细节查找法。由Mark的叙述第一句It was great.可知，马克的周末很棒。故选C。
24. B 点拨：用词义猜测法。根据画线单词的上文When I got there, I found there was a birthday party.和下文Leo said it was OK, but I really felt bad.可推知，“除了” Anna没送礼物给Leo外，其他所有人都送了礼物。故选B。
25. A 点拨：用细节查找法。由Anna的叙述第二句It was my good friend Leo's birthday last Saturday.可知，是Anna的好朋友Leo在上周六举办生日派对。故选A。
四、 26.C 27.B 28.F 29.D 30.A
五、31.forest 32.surprise 33.baby 34.butterfly/bird 35.sheep
36. beach 37.stayed 38.languages 39.woke 40.move
六、 41.sunny 42.visited 43.many 44.photos 45.us
46. about 47.delicious 48.ate 49.time 50.vacation
七、范文
Mary got up very early last Sunday. She did her homework in the morning. And in the afternoon she played badminton with her friends. After that, she watched a movie for two hours with her classmates. She had some rice and vegetables for dinner. She took a walk with her family by the lake after dinner. She went to bed at ten o'clock at night. She thought it was a relaxing Sunday.
点评：本文运用“总分总法”写作，以时间为线索，充分运用一般过去时态叙述了玛丽星期天的活动，短文内容完整通顺。
添彩点：①开头用last Sunday点明短文时态是一般过去时。②从上午写到下午，体现时间是主线。③结尾句起到总结全文的作用。
