【人教版八年级英语(下)单元测试AB卷】
Unit 1 What's the matter?B卷
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单选题(每小题1分,共20分)
( )1.If you have a toothache, you should see a______.
A.policeman B.teacher C.nurse D.dentist
( )2.Eating junk food makes her heavy.
A.too much, too much B.much too, too much
C.too much, much too D.much too, much too
( )3.Children should eat food because it’s good for us to keep in good .
A.health, healthy B.health, health
C.healthy, healthy D.healthy, health
( )4._________ her husband, she has now become a famous film star.
A.Because B.Thanks to C.Thanks for D.With the help
( )5. The poor _______ woman lived _______ in a _______ house.
A.lonely; alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely; alone
C.alone; lonely; lonely D.alone; alone; lonely
( )6.He hates traveling. He likes to stay in a place .
A.safe B.safety C.safely D.save
( )7.It is very kind ____ you to help me with my lessons. It is hard ____ me to learn them well.
A.of; for B.of; of C.for; of D.for; for
( )8.—When ________ your brother ________ to the hospital? —Yesterday afternoon.
A.did;go B.does;go C.will;go D.is;going
( )9.My father wants to give up ________,but it's hard for him to ________.
A.smoke;give up it B.smoking;give up it
C.smoking;give it up D.smoke;give it up
( )10.— My sister has a headache and she has a fever. —_______.
A.She should see a dentist. B.She should play soccer and exercise.
C.I’m sorry to hear that. D.It doesn’t matter.
( )11.— Does David have a fever? — _________. His temperature is about 40℃.
A.Yes, he does B.No, he doesn’t C.Yes, he is D.No, he isn’t
( )12.The boy might have ________ bad cold. He needs to go to see ________ doctor.
A.a; / B.an; the C.the; / D.a; a
( )13.______you don't feel well tomorrow,stay at home and have a good rest.
A.Because B.However C.If D.Though
( )14.—Did you take your ______at home,Linda?
—Yes.I have a low fever.It's nothing serious.
A.trouble B.situation C.matter D.temperature
( )15.—What happened ______ you yesterday?
—I hurt myself in P.E. class.
A.to B.on C.at D.with
二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
What should you do when you get lost in a forest?Xiao Rui's story may tell you something useful.
One year ago,Xiao Rui and his classmates went to a summer camp in a _____.Everything seemed new and exciting there.They had a ___time.After some time,Xiao Rui saw a beautiful butterfly.Without thinking too much,he ran to follow that butterfly.But he always couldn't _____ it.Finally,he didn't know how _____he ran and where he was.There were just a few tall trees.And he couldn't see any paths (小路) around him.Then he knew he was lost!
At first,he felt afraid and had no _____ of what to do.Later,he remembered what his teacher said,“If you get lost in a forest,don't _____ worrying but keep quiet.Then try to think of some ways.” So he took a deep breath and started to think about how to get out of his trouble.Soon,he had a plan.First,he tried to remember when he left his classmates.Next,he _____ watched everything around.He was lucky to find his footprints (脚印).Then,he _____ the footprints and walked back slowly.An hour later,he finally saw a path.Walking along it for a few _____, he heard his classmates shouting for him.
At that moment,he got so ______ that he cried.He successfully saved himself!
( )16.A.museum B.forest C.park D.hotel
( )17.A.great B.terrible C.bad D.delicious
( )18.A.taste B.play C.help D.catch
( )19.A.short B.high C.deep D.far
( )20.A.time B.money C.idea D.color
( )21.A.stop B.mind C.keep D.finish
( )22.A.sadly B.easily C.happily D.carefully
( )23.A.followed B.started C.wanted D.planned
( )24.A.minutes B.days C.weeks D.months
( )25.A.bored B.interested C.excited D.kind
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
(A)
Jim is a little boy who stays with his grandma.
He likes sweets and cakes. He always eats some food with sweets before he goes to bed. And as soon as he gets up in the morning, he can find some cakes on the table in his bedroom.
One morning, before Jim got up, his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. She saw Jim crying in bed.
“What’s the matter, dear?” his grandma asked in a hurry.
“I’ve a bad toothache,” said Jim.
So his grandma had to take him to the dentist’s. Jim was looked over and the dentist pulled out the bad tooth for him at last.
Two days later Jim felt better and was at school again. Mrs. Hunt asked, “What was the matter with you those days, Jim?”
“I had a bad toothache, madam,” answered Jim.
“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mrs. Hunt. “Is it better now?”
“I don’t know, madam. It was left with the dentist.”
( )26.Who does Jim stay with?
A.His father. B.His mother. C.His grandma.
( )27.What does Jim like?
A.Vegetables. B.Fruits. C.Sweets and cakes.
( )28.What was the matter with Jim one morning?
A.He had a headache. B.He had a bad toothache. C.He had a fever.
( )29.How long was Jim away from school?
A.A day. B.Two days. C.Three days.
( )30.Who is Mrs. Hunt?
A.Jim’s teacher. B.Jim’s mother. C.Jim’s grandma.
(B)
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food.As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner.The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结)him.They knew it was good for their business.Now the officer got fatter and fatter.He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs.He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework.He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.“Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it.He wouldn't do as the doctor said.He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later.Now he thought the doctor was right.And he had to be in hospital.
“You must lose weight(减肥),sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”
( )31.Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because________.
A.he was ready to help others
B.he was helpful to their business
C.he was friendly to the shopkeepers
( )32.What did Mr. Jenkins do?
A.A doctor. B.A cook. C.An officer.
( )33.What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited?
A.He got fatter and fatter.
B.He hardly went upstairs.
C.A and B.
( )34.It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so________.
A.he went to ask the doctor for help
B.he began to do some exercise
C.he didn't go to dinner
( )35.Which of the following is true?
A.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.
B.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.
C.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.
(C)
I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike (健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood. When you drive a car, you miss many things. It’s surprising how much more you can see when you’re biking.
—Maggie
My favorite thing to do on the weekend is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot, I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.
—Barbara
On the weekend I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I’ll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there’s nothing as enjoyable as reading a good book.
—Bill
Weekends are for going hiking (徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!
—Sara
( )36.Maggie bought an exercise bike ________.
A.one month ago B.two months ago C.one year ago D.two years ago
( )37.How does Barbara usually go to the beach?
A.By bus. B.By car. C.By subway. D.By bike.
( )38.Bill thinks reading books is ________.
A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.boring
( )39.On the weekend, Sara likes to go hiking with her ________.
A.grandparents B.parents C.brothers D.sisters
( )40.What question may the four children answer?
A.What do you like to do on the weekend? B.What do you think of your weekend life?
C.Where do you usually go on the weekend? D.Who do you like to spend a weekend with?
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题0.5分,共5分)
41.Look! A dog is ______ (lie) by the side of the road.
42.The little girl usually finishes her homework by ______ (her) and doesn’t need others' help.
43.When I came into the library, I saw him ______ (read) a book there.
44.Mr. Green agreed ______ (help) me with my math.
45.You are late for school again. I think you should ______ (get) up early tomorrow.
46.What does he mean ______ (do)?
47.Did you make a ______ (decide) to study medicine?
48.Mr. Li put so many ______ (knife) into his bag.
49.My dream is to be a ______ (climb) one day.
50.The little dog's ______ (die) made me very sad.
五、填写适当的单词补全句子(每小题0.5分,共5分)
51.Susan took her temperature and found she had a high f______.
52.I have a t______ and I can’t eat anything.
53.You look so tired, so you need to have a r______.
54.Tony usually plays games with his classmates during the b______ between two classes.
55.I have a s______ throat so I can’t say a word.
56.We usually walk with our ______ (脚) and see with our eyes.
57.I’m feeling terrible. I have a ______ (胃痛).
58.The river is too deep, but Tom and Tony take ______ (冒险) of swimming there.
59.Alex got hurt in the car accident and lost much ______(血).
60.Kate’s mother works in a hospital. She’s a ______(护士).
六、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
61.听到你身体不好我很难过。
I’m _____ to hear you are not ______ well.
62.学好英语很重要。
______ ______ to learn English well.
63.我们的老师嗓子痛,或许她发烧了。
Our teacher has a ___ ___. Maybe she has a __.
64.我的压力很大, 因为我的口语没有长进。
I’m _____ _____ because my speaking English isn’t _______.
65.她需要放松,但她有许多作业要做。
She needs to ______, but she has _____ _____ _____ homework to_______.
七、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
Judy: Hello, Nancy.
Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work. 66.________
Judy: You should give him some hot water.
Nancy: 67.________
Judy: Yes. You’d better take his temperature and …
Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.
Judy: Maybe he has a cold. 68.________
Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah…
Judy: What’s the matter, Nancy?
Nancy: 69.________ I cut myself and blood is
running out of my finger.
Judy: 70.________
八、书面表达(共10分)
71.假如你是Martin,你的笔友Alice在给你的来信中说她经常生病,情绪低落。请你给她写封回信,告诉她应该怎样做。
参考词汇: healthy food, do more exercise, enough sleep, keep happy, talk about your problems.
要求:1.?根据参考词汇,并适当发挥; 2.?字数不少于70词,注意字迹工整。
Dear Alice,
I'm sorry to hear that you are not very well and feel unhappy.__________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.D
【解析】如果你牙疼,你应该去看牙医。A. policeman警察;B. teacher教师;C. nurse护士;D. dentist牙科医生。牙疼需要看牙医,故答案为D。
2.C
【解析】吃太多垃圾食品使她太胖了。too much修饰不可数名词;much too修饰形容词或副词。junk food为不可数名词,需要有too much来修饰,heavy为形容词,前面要由much too来修饰,故答案为C。
3.D
【解析】孩子们应该吃健康的食物,因为它对我们保持健康很有好处。health健康,为名词形式,healthy健康的,为形容词形式。形容词修饰名词food,因此第一个空为healthy;good为形容词,修饰名词,keep in good health保持健康。故答案为D。
4.B
【解析】多亏她的丈夫,她现在才成了著名的影星。A. Because 因为,连词,后接句子。B. Thanks to 幸亏,由于;C. Thanks for 因为……而感谢你;D. With the help 在……的帮助下,缺少介词of。结合句意,幸亏由于她丈夫,她才出名的。故选B。
5.A
【解析】那位可怜的孤独的妇女独自住在一个偏僻的房子里。lonely是形容词,意思是孤独的,另外,做定语时还有偏僻的意思;alone是副词,意思是独自地,单独地。结合句意理解,答案为A。
6.C
【解析】他讨厌旅行。他喜欢呆在一个安全的地方。A. safe安全的,形容词;B. safety安全,名词;C. safely安全地,副词;D. save节省。分析题干可知,stay是实义动词要用副词来修饰,结合选项,故答案选C。
7.A
【解析】你帮助我的课程,你很善良。对我来说学好课程是困难的。本题考查It’s +形容词+of/for sb to do句型。具体同第一题解析,根据题意,故选A。
8.A
【解析】——你弟弟什么时候去医院的?——昨天下午。
Go是实意动词,构成疑问否定的时候应借助于助动词do ,又根据Yesterday afternoon.知为过去时。所以选A。
9.C
【解析】
我父亲想弃吸烟,但是这对他来说太难了。
give up放弃,后跟Ving做宾语。故排除A 、D两选项;give up是动副结构的短语,代词it/them作宾语,应放在动词和副词之间。故选C。
10.C
【解析】我妹妹头痛发烧。A. She should see a dentist. 她应该去看牙医。 B. She should play soccer and exercise.她应该踢足球和锻炼。
C. I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过。 D. It doesn’t matter.没关系。根据句意选C。
11.A
【解析】——David发烧了吗?——是的,他的体温大约40℃。本题考查一般疑问句的答语,答语的时态、助动词应和问句的时态、助动词保持一致;问句的助动词是does。故C、D是错误的;根据His temperature is about 40℃. 排除B。 故选A。
12.D
【解析】这个男孩得了重感冒,需要去看医生。have a cold,see a doctor都是固定短语,故选D。
13.C
【解析】如果你明天感觉不舒服,待在家里好好休息。
本题考查连词。A. Because因为;B. However 然而;C. If如果,是否;D. Though尽管。根据句意选C。
14.D
【解析】Linda,你在家量过体温了吗?量过了,我低烧,不严重。本题考查名词。take sb’s temperature量某人的体温。A. trouble 难题,麻烦;B. situation 形式;C. matter 问题;D. temperature温度。根据句意选D。
15.A
【解析】——你昨天发生什么事了?——在体育课上我伤到了自己。happen发生,不及物动词,某人发生某事用happen to sb故选A
16.B 17.A 18.D 19.D 20.C
21.C 22.D 23.A 24.A 25.C
【解析】通过Xiao Rui的故事,告诉我们在森林里迷路了,应怎样做。
16.根据文章前两句知应选B。
17.根据Everything seemed new and exciting there.(这里的一切似乎都是新的,都令人兴奋)知他们过得愉快。即.They had a ___great__time.所以选A.
18.但是,他总是捉不到那只蝴蝶。A. taste 品尝 B. play 玩,打 C. help 帮助 D. catch捉,抓。根据句意选D
19.最后,他不知道他跑了远,也不知道他在那里。A. short 短的 B. high 高的 C. deep 深的 D. far远的,根据句意选D
20.句意;起初,他感到害怕,不知道做什么。. A. time 时间 B. money 金钱 C. idea 主意,想法 D. color颜色。Have no idea不知道,没有主意。所以选C
21.如果你在森林里迷路了,不要总是担心,要保持冷静。A. stop 停止 B. mind 介意 C. keep保持 D. finish结束,完成。Keep doing坚持不断地做某事。根据句意和词义选C
22.接下来,他仔细观察周围的一切。本题考查副词的词意。. A. sadly 悲伤地 B. easily 容易地 C. happily 高兴地 D. carefully仔细地,认真地。根据句意选D
23.然后,他跟随脚印,慢慢地走了回来。. A. followed 跟随 B. started 开始 C. wanted想 D. planned计划。根据句意选A
24.沿着那条小路走了几分钟,他听见了他的同学们在喊他。A. minutes分钟 B. days 天 C. weeks周 D. months月。根据文章的意思知,是几分钟,而不是几周,几天,几年故选A
25.此刻,他这么激动以致于他哭了。. A. bored 心烦的 B. interested 有趣的 C. excited 激动的 D. kind好的,心的善良的。通读全文知森林中迷路,成功自救,回到集体中,心情一定是激动的。故选C
26.C 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.A
【解析】本文叙述了一个名叫吉姆的小男孩喜欢糖果和蛋糕,每天睡觉前吃一些甜食。有一天,他牙疼,他祖母带他去看牙医,牙医检查后帮他拔掉了那颗坏牙。两天后他去上学了,老师问他这两天怎么了,他告诉了老师事情的经过。
26.根据文中的句子Jim is a little boy who stays with his grandma.可知,吉姆是和奶奶住在一起;故答案选C。
27.根据文中的句子He likes sweets and cakes.可知,他喜欢糖果和蛋糕;故答案选C。
28.根据文中的句子I've got a bad toothache,"said Jim."我牙痛得厉害,"吉姆说,可知是他牙痛得厉害;故答案选B。
29.根据文中的句子Two days later Jim felt better and was at school again.两天后,吉姆感觉好多了,又去上学了,可知是两天;故答案选B。
30.根据文中的句子Two days later Jim felt better and was at school again.Mrs.Hunt asked,"What was the matter with you those days,Jim?""I had a bad toothache, madam,” answered Jim. "Oh,I'm sorry to hear that,"said Mrs.Hunt."两天后,吉姆感觉好多了,又去上学了。Mrs.Hunt 问:"那些日子你怎么了,吉姆?""我牙痛得厉害,吉姆回答说。"哦,听到这我很抱歉,"Mrs.Hunt说。可知Mrs.Hunt是吉姆的老师。故答案选A。
31.B
32.C
33.C
34.A
35.C
【解析】短文描写了一个喜欢各种美味食物的军官詹金斯先生,因常被邀请吃饭而变得越来越肥胖,以至于上下楼梯都成问题,起初他没有接受医生“不要吃太多的脂肪和糖”的建议,后来终于住进了医院。
31.詹金斯先生常被邀请吃饭因为________。考查细节理解题。A. he was ready to help others他乐意帮助别人;B. he was helpful to their business他对他们的生意很有帮助;C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers他对店主很友好。根据The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on him. They knew it was good for their business.,可知选B。
32.詹金斯先生做什么?考查细节理解题。根据As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner.,可知他是军官,故选C
33.詹金斯先生被邀请后发生了什么事?考查细节理解题。根据Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs.,可知他变得很胖几乎不能上下楼梯,故选C。
34.詹金斯先生做一切都很困难,所以________。考查细节理解题。A. he went to ask the doctor for help他去请医生帮忙;B. he began to do some exercise他开始做一些运动。C. he didn't go to dinner他不去吃饭了。根据.He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.,可知他去看了医生,故选A。
35.下列哪一项是正确的?考查综合理解和细节理解题。A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise. 医生告诉詹金斯先生不要做运动;根据You must do some exercise first.,可知说法错误。B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head. 医生告诉詹金斯先生动一下头;To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!,可知医生不让他出去吃饭,理解错误。C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner. 医生告诉詹金斯先生不要去吃饭。综合以上分析,可知选C。
36.D 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.A
【解析】文章是几个人不同的度过周末时间的方式。
36.根据Two years ago I bought an exercise bike (健身脚踏车). 故选D
37.根据The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. 故选B
38.根据I think there’s nothing as enjoyable as reading a good book.故选C
39.根据Weekends are for going hiking (徒步旅行) with my parents.故选B
40.根据文章是几个人不同的度过周末时间的方式。故选A
41.lying
42.herself
43.reading
44.to help
45.get
46.to do
47.decision
48.knives
49.climber
50.death
【解析】
41.看,一条狗正躺在路边。根据Look!可知是现在进行时态;故填lying
42.这个小女孩通常独立完成作业,不用别人帮忙。by oneself独自;根据little girl故填herself
43.当我走进图书馆时,看见他正在那里读书。see sb do sth看见某人做过某事;see sb doing sth看见某人在做某事;故填reading
44.格林先生同意帮我学数学。agree to do sth同意做某事;故填to help
45.你上学又迟到了,我认为你明天应该早起。should情态动词,后用动词原形;故填get
46.他打算做什么?mean to do sth打算做某事;mean doing sth意味着某事;根据句意故填to do
47.你决定学医了吗?make a decision作决定;故填decision
48.李先生把许多刀子放进了包里。根据many后接名词复数;故填knives
49.我的梦想是有一天当一个登山者。climber 登山者;根据a可知用单数;故填climber
50.这只小狗的死使我很伤心。这里用名词结构;故填death
51.fever
52.toothache
53.rest
54.breaks
55.sore
56.feet
57.stomachache
58.risks
59.blood
60.nurse
【解析】
51.苏珊量了体温,发现她发高烧了。根据took her temperature和首字母故填fever。
52.我牙疼不能吃任何东西。have a toothache牙疼;根据I can’t eat anything. 和首字母故填toothache。
53.你看起来如此的累,你需要休息一下。have a rest休息;根据You look so tired和首字母故填 rest。
54.在课间休息期间,托尼经常和同学做游戏。break休息,这时是可数名词,have a break休息,这里用复数代指一类,故填breaks。
55.我嗓子疼,因此我不能说话。have a sore throat咽喉疼,根据I can’t say a word和首字母故填sore。
56.我们通常用脚走路,用眼睛看。用名词复数表示一类,故填feet。
57.我感觉不舒服,我胃疼。stomachache 胃疼,故填stomachache。
58.这条河太深了,但是汤姆和托尼在那儿冒险游泳。take risks of doing sth冒险做某事,故填risks。
59.艾利克斯在交通事故中受伤了,流了很多血。much修饰不可数名词,blood 血,故填 blood。
60.凯特的妈妈在一家医院工作,她是一个护士。根据a可知用单数;故填nurse。
61.sorry feeling
62.It’s important
63.sore throat fever
64.stressed out improving
65.relax a lot of do
【解析】
61.听到你身体不好我很难过。句型I’m sorry to hear (that)+句子:听到…感到很难过;
短语feel well 指身体感觉舒服,没有毛病;现在进行时构成:be doing sth.;结合句意和语境可知填(1). sorry (2). feeling。
62.学好英语很重要。句型It’s adj. (for sb.)to do sth.:做某事对于某人来说怎么样,It是形式主语,动词不定式才是真正的主语;结合句意和语境可知填(1). It’s (2). important。
63.我们的老师嗓子痛,或许她发烧了。短语have/has a sore throat:嗓子痛,喉咙疼;短语have/has a fever:发烧。
64.我的压力很大, 因为我的口语没有长进。短语“压力很大的,筋疲力尽的”:stressed out;现在进行时构成:be + doing sth.;可知用现在分词improving,表示动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。
65.她需要放松,但她有许多作业要做。短语need to do sth.:需要做某事; “许多”:a lot of/lots of/many等;homework to do: 要做的作业,to do动词不定式做后置定语,这种句中很常见,例如,something to eat(吃的东西);根据句意可知填(1). relax (2). a (3). lot (4). of (5). do。
66.D 67.B 68.F 69.C 70.G
【解析】对话在Judy与Nancy之间展开,Nancy的弟弟生病了,而父母不在家,只好向Judy求助,询问该怎么办。根据设置的语境,把适当的句子放入对话中。
66.我应该怎么做呢?表示面对困难,询问该怎么办。答案为D。
67.我该给他量体温吗?根据答语Yes可知,问句是一般疑问句,且与量体温有关,故答案为B。
68.叫他躺下休息一下。针对病人的症状,给出建议,故答案为F。
69.真晦气。根据下句切手指血流不止的语境判断,应该是“倒霉”,答案为C。
70.把它放在水下冲洗,然后在伤口上放些药。针对切手指这一事件给出自己的建议,故答案为G。
71.Dear Alice,
I'm sorry to hear that you are not very well and feel unhappy. Here is my advice about how to keep healthy. A balanced diet can help you to keep in good health.
You’d better eat more healthy food. It is good for you to eat a lot of vegetables, fruit and drink milk every day. And you should do more exercise, such as playing ball games, running, swimming and so on. Good food and exercise will be helpful. You aslo need enough sleep. It is really important. What’s more, keep yourself happy. Try to smile every day. I hope you will be better and enjoy your life.
Yours,
Martin
【解析】根据内容可知本文应以一般现在时态为主。文章应灵活采用不同的表达方式将各个要点完整地表述出来,注意主次分明,详略得当。语言力求准确,简洁。最后必须认真查验是否有漏写、有无拼写错误及标点误用等。