初中英语中考 二轮复习 代词讲解 课件（27张PPT）

简单回顾上节课所学内容
Where ...from?
在学校，Zhang Li 和来访的外国学生
谈话，请在上述情境下完成句子。
Where are ____ (你)from? May I have ____name please?
___（我）am from China. ____ name is Zhang Li.
___（她）is from England.___ name is Mary.
___（他）is from Canada. ____name is Mark.
___（它）is a dog. ____name is Jimmy.
___(我们) are from America. ____country is very large.
___（他们 are from Japan. _____country isn’t big.

I
My
She
Her
He
His
It
Its
We
Our
They
Their
you
your
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代词





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人称代词（主格；宾格）
物主代词（形容词性；名词性）
指示代词
反身代词
不定代词
疑问代词

人称代词(主格/ 宾格)
He asks me.
We help them.
It’s me.



主格人称代词在句中做主语，宾格人称代词在句中作宾语、表语
单数
复数
I
you
he/she/it
we
you
they
me
you
him/her/it
us
you
them
主格 宾格
一
二
三
一
二
三
Practise:
( )1.---Miss Lin teaches ____ English this term.
---You're lucky.____is a very good teacher.
A. our; She B. us; He C. us; She D. ours; He
2. Please take care of ____ for me .
请替我照顾她。
3. 我和你，和他都是好朋友。

her
C
You , he and I are good friends.
人称的习惯顺序：

如果有几个不同的人称同时作主语，且用and，or连接时，习惯顺序是：
单数：you，he，and I.
复数：we，you，and they.



但是，如果是做错事，承担责任时，有时，说话的人把I 放在第一位。

——Who broke the window？谁打碎了玻璃？
—— I and Li Ming.我和李明.
物主代词
(形容词性/ 名词性)
They are their shoes.(只做定语)
The shoes are theirs.（宾语、表语、主语）
形容词性
名词性
单数
复数
my
mine
your
yours
his/her/its
his/hers/its
our
ours
your
yours
their
theirs
物主代词
一
二
三
一
二
三
Practise:
1. He put on ____ hat and left. (他的)

2. ( ) Frank can't find ___ dictionary. Can you lend___to____?
A. her; mine; her B. 不填; yours; his
C. my; yours; he D. his; yours; him

3. His father is a doctor. _____ is a driver. (我的)

Mine
D
his
指示代词:


注: that, those可以用来代替前面已提到过的名词以避免重复．
The population in India is larger than _____ in Japan.
this (这个）
that ( 那个）
these ( 这些）
those ( 那些）
that
单数 复数
指近处
指远处
反身代词:


myself
yourself
himself herself
itself
ourselves
yourselves
themselves
单数 复数
一
二
三

过的愉快
enjoy oneself
随便吃/喝些......吧
help oneself to
自学
teach oneself
learn...by oneself
把某人单独留下
leave one by oneself
疑问代词:
what, who, whose, which等

_____ is the population?
_______ are you talking with ?
_______ is the way to the hospital?
_______ shirt is this?

What
Whose
Whom
Which
some, any, somebody, nothing, another, both, either, few,a little,
a lot of……
不定代词:
1.some, any+可数／不可数
一般情况，some用在肯定句；any用在否定句和疑问句。当some用在疑问句，表示邀请、请求、建议等；any用在肯定句表示任何一个.
May I have some water?（请求）
Why don’t you take some apples?
　　　　　　　　（建议）
Do you have any questions?（疑）
There isn’t any tea left. I ‘ll go
and make some for you.（否）
You can ask me any question at any time. （任何一个）
2. both…and , neither…nor, either…or

____Mary_____ Tom are good at
English.


______the twins____ Jim likes going
with us.
_______he____ I am interested in
reading.
Both and
Either or
Neither nor
3. few, a few,little,a little
There are only _______ potatoes in the fridge.

There are ______ potatoes in the fridge. We must go to buy some.

Don’t worry, we still have _______ time left.

Hurry up, there is ______ time left.
a few
few
a little
little
4. other, another, others, the others,
这有两个瓶子，一个是满的，另一个是空的。
There are two bottles.
One is full, the other is empty.
You must help _______ .
others
You must help __________
in your class.
the others
Practise:
1Who is the boy over there?
--____is my brother.
A He B His C Him D Himself

2 ____skirt is yours?
A What B Whose C Where D Which

3. ( )There's ___ milk at home. We have to buy some this afternoon.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
5.?______ classroom is bigger than ____.
你们的教室比我们的要大。
6.My dog likes _____.
我的狗喜欢她。


A
D
A
Your
ours
her
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课后复习笔记,完成中职学校复习英语丛书代词跟踪练习题P9-P10 10个小题
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