Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) 课件

(共30张PPT)
Unit 6
I'm going to study computer science.
Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)
Riddles（谜语）
1. People come to see me when they are not fine. I can help to make them feel better.
2. I act in different movies.
3. I like sports and I practice basketball every day.
4. I wear a uniform and I work to make our city a safe place.
5. I work in hotels, I can cook delicious food for people.
6. I am good at designing. I can build high
buildings and long bridges.
Grammar Focus 根据汉语完成句子：

1. 你长大后，你想做什么？
What do you want ____ ___ when you
____ _____?
2. 我想成为一名工程师。
I want to ____ ___ _________.
3. 你打算如何做？
How _____ you _____ to ____ that?
4. 我打算非常努力地学习数学。
I’m ______ _____ ______ _____ really hard.
to be
grow up
be an engineer
are going do
going to study math


5. 你想去哪里工作？
______ ______ you going to work?
6. 我打算搬到上海。
I’m ______ _____ ______ to Shanghai.
7. 你打算从什么时候开始？
When _____ you ______ to _____?
8. 我打算读完中学和大学后开始。
I’m going to _____ ______ I _____ high
school and _______.
Where are
going to move
are going start
start when finish
college
What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be an engineer.
How are you going to do
That? I'm going to study math really hard.
Where are you going to
Work? I'm going to move to Shanghai.
When are you going to start? I'm going to start when I finish high school and college.
be going to的用法
“be going to +动词原形”是一般将来时的一种形式，表示将要、打算做某事，be随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。
1. be going to的用法：
(1)表示主语有意图、有计划、有准备做某事，所表达的
动作基本上会实现。
We are going to have a basketball match next Sunday.
下周日我们打算进行一场篮球赛。
(2)表示主语根据当前的情况作出的预测,通常是有迹象表
明某事即将要发生，表达说话人较肯定的判断，指即
将发生或肯定要发生的事，常用于I’m sure, I’m afraid
或I think等后面。
Look at the dark clouds! I’m afraid it’s going to rain!
看那些乌云！恐怕要下雨了。
2. be going to的句子结构：
含有be going to的句子中，be动词随主语的人称和数的变化而相应地变化。
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
主语+be(am/is/are)+not+going+to+动词原形+其他.
主语+be(am/is/are)+going +to+动词原形+其他.
Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+going+to+动词原形+其他?
疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+going+to+动词原形+其他？
(1)肯定句的构成和用法
句型: 主语+be going to+动词原形+……
I am going to play basketball next Sunday.
He is going to teach in Guangzhou next year.
They’re going to meet at the school gate.
It is going to rain.
We’re going home tomorrow.
(2)否定句的构成和用法
句型：主语+be not going to +动词原形
We’re not going to have any match next week.
It’s not going to rain this evening.
I’m not going to be a doctor.
He isn’t going to see his sister tomorrow.
They aren’t going to watch TV this evening.
(3)一般疑问句的构成和用法
句型：be+主语+going to +动词原形……？
Are you going to be a teacher in the future?
Yes ,I am.（肯定回答）/No, I’m not.（否定回答）。
Is your mother going to Shanghai next Monday?
Yes, she is. /No, she isn’t.
(4)特殊疑问句的构成和用法：
句型：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
How are they going to school next week?
What is she going to do next Sunday?
When are you going to buy a new book?
Where is the little boy going?
3. 与be going to 连用的时间状语：
be going to表达的是未发生的动作，因此常与一些表示将来时间的状语连用。
如：tomorrow“明天”,this evening“今天晚上”, next month“下个月”。
有时也可在when, before, after, until等引导的时间状语从句中使用。
4. 使用be going to结构要注意的问题：
(1)be going to与be doing都可表示将来要发生的动作，但
是表示位置移动的动词，如go, come, leave, fly, arrive等，
一般不用be going to结构，而多用“be +doing”表示将
要发生的动作。
She is leaving for Guangzhou. 她将动身前往广州。
(2)be going to和there be句型连用时，be going to后应用
be 动词原形，不用have，即There is /are going to be...
There is going to be a heavy rain tomorrow.
明天将有一场大雨。

3a
Match what these people want to do with what they are going to do.
They’re going to practice every day.
I’m going to buy a fast car.
We’re going to take singing lessons.
She’s going to study education.
She’s going to study math.
I’m going to study science.
He’s going to go to a cooking school.
He’s going to take acting lessons.
____1. My friend wants to be an engineer.
____2. My brother wants to be an actor.
____3. I want to be a scientist.
____4. My sister wants to be a school teacher.
____5. Those boys want to be soccer players.
____6. My friend and I want to be singers.
____7. My cousin wants to be a cook.
____8. I want to be a race car driver.
e
h
f
d
a
c
g
b

3b
Fill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation.
A: Kelly, what do you want to be you grow up?
B: I to be a doctor.
A: Wow! are you going to do that?
B: I’m to study medicine at a university.
A: Hmm…sounds difficult. ______ are you to study?
B: I’m going to in London.
A: are you going to start?
B: I’m going to next September.
when
want
How
going
Where
going
study
When
start

3c
Complete the chart and discuss it with your partner.
What
Where
How
When
A: What do you want to be when you grow up?
B: I want to be a reporter.
A: How are you going to do that?
B: I’m going to write articles and send them to
magazines and newspapers.
Play roles with your partner .
A: What do you want to be when you grow up?
B: I want to be a doctor .
A: Where are you going to work?
B: I’m going to move to Beijing.
A: How are you going to do that?
B: I’m going to study hard.
1. college n. 学院; 大学; 高等专科学校
2. university n. (综合性)大学; 高等学府
上大学 go to college
Is there a university in this city?
这座城市有没有大学？
e.g. His parents want him to go to college.
他的父母想让他上大学。
2. education n. 教育
e.g. The old man’s education was
no more than one year.
这位老人受的教育不超过一年。
作药讲时, 是不可数名词
吃药 take the medicine
3. medicine n. 药; 医学
Take some medicine and drink a lot of water.
吃点药多喝些水。
4. article n. 文章; 论文
e.g. He sometimes writes articles
for the magazine.
他有时候给那个杂志写文章。
e.g. Do you want to send her an e-mail?
你想给她发封电子邮件吗？
5. send v. 邮寄; 发送
寄给某人某物
send sb. sth. 或send sth. to sb.
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. _______ (be) he ____________ (play) basketball this Sunday?
2.There ____________ (be) a football match tonight.
3.My family ________________(travel) to New York this summer holiday.
4.I ________________ (swim) this afternoon.
5.The worker _______________(have) a day off next week.
Is going to play
is going to be
are going to travel
am going to swim
is going to have
二、单项选择
6. —I have a headache and a cough.
—Perhaps you have a cold; you should
_______some medicine.
A. take B. make C. eat D. drink
A
take some medicine 服一些药。
7.Next Monday Lily ______ to Paris on vacation.
A. is going B. goes C. go D. went
8.He will go abroad in three days, because he is going to have a good ______.
A. educate B. education
C. educational D. educated
A
B
9. — ______are you going to be an English teacher?
—I’m going to practice my English every day.
A. What B. How C. When D. Where
10. I’m going to write an email and ______ it to my friend.
A. sending B. send C. sent D. sends
B
B
本节课主要学习了be going to的用法。
Summary
谢谢
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