课件99张PPT。Modules 7-9外研版七年级下册【备考2020】外研版英语中考一轮复习Part One知识清单1. ___________ adj. 友好的; 亲切的
2. ___________ v. 注意到 n. 注意; 布告
3. ___________ adv. 立刻; 不久
4. ___________ adj. 迷路的; 失去的
v. 遗失; 失去(lose的过去式
和过去分词)
5. ___________ v. 完成; 结束; 吃(喝)完; 用尽nicenoticesoon lostfinish 6. ___________ v. 返还; 归还
7. ___________ n. 日期
v. 约会; 注明日期
8. ___________ n. 剧本; 戏剧
v. 玩; 演奏; 扮演
9. ___________ n. 作品; 著作; 工作
v. 工作
10. __________ n. 火; 火灾
v. 开火; 射击; 燃烧
dateplay return workfire11. _____________ adj. 严格的; 严厉的
→___________ adv. 严格地
12. _____________ adj. 友好的
→___________ n. 朋友
13. _____________ adj. 难对付的
→___________ n. 困难; 难事; 麻烦
14. _____________ adj. 东面的; 东部的 n.东方
→___________ adj. 东方的; 向东的;
亚洲国家的; 东方国家的
strictfriendlystrictlyfrienddifficult difficultyeasteastern15. _____________ adj. 舒适的; 舒服的
→___________ v. 安慰; 使舒适
n. 安慰; 舒适
16. _____________ v. 决定
→___________ n. 决定
17. _____________ adj. 黑暗的 n. 黑暗; 暗处
→___________ n. 黑暗; 阴郁
18. _____________ adj. 厌烦的; 厌倦的
→___________ adj. 无聊的; 令人厌烦的
comfortabledecidecomfortdarkdarkness decisionboredboring19. ____________ v. 推
→__________ v. 拉; 扯
20. ___________ adv. 也(不)
pron. 两者中的任何一个
→_________ adj. pron. 两者都不
21. ___________ adj. 睡着的 adv. 熟睡地
→_________ v. 睡觉 n. 睡眠
→_________ adj. 困倦的; 瞌睡的
22. ___________ n. 作家
→_________ v. 写; 写作push pull eitherneitherasleepsleep sleepywriterwrite 23. ____________ adj. 真实的; 真正的
→__________ adv. 真正; 实际
24. ____________ adj. 准确的; 确切的
→__________ adv. 精确地; 确切地
25. ____________ v. 成为
→__________ 过去式
__________ 过去分词
26. ____________ v. 结婚
→__________ adj. 已婚的; 与……结为夫妻
的
→__________ n. 结婚; 婚姻
real reallyexactexactlybecomebecamebecamemarrymarriedmarriage27. _____________ adj. 成功的
→___________ v. 成功
→___________ n. 成功
28. _____________ v. 建造
→___________ 过去式
___________ 过去分词
29. _____________ n. 诗歌
→___________ n. 诗人
→___________ n. 诗; 诗歌build successfulsucceedsuccessbuilt built poempoetpoetry30. ____________ v. 死; 去世
→__________ adj. 死去的
→__________ n. 死亡; 逝世diedeaddeath1. _________________?独自一人的
2. _________________?世界各地
3. _________________?起初;首先
4. _________________?在……岁时
5. _________________ 入睡;睡着
6. _________________ 出生在……
7. _________________ 儿童节all alone ???around the world ? at first at the age of ...? be asleep be born in ... ?Children’s Day 8. _______________ 决定做某事
9. _______________ 发现;查明;弄清
10. ______________ 第一位老师
11. ______________ 散步
12. ______________ 冲出…… ?
13. ______________ 在某人的一生中
14. ______________?破碎
15. ______________?在19世纪60年代 ?decide to do sth.?find out go for a walk hurry out of ... in one’s life first teacher in pieces ?in the 1860s 16. _________________?从床上跳下来
17. _________________ 敲门
18. _________________ 起居室;客厅 ?
19. _________________ 环顾……四周
20. _________________ 调查;观察
21. _________________ 电影院
22. _________________ 国庆节
23. _________________ 元旦 jump out of bed ?knock on the door living room look around ... ?look into movie theater ?National Day New Year’s Day 24. __________________在……的东海岸
25. __________________ 从前
26. __________________ 睁开眼睛 ?
27. __________________ 拿起; 举起 ?
28. __________________?指着……
29. __________________ 小学
30. __________________ 坐下
31. __________________ 教师节
32. __________________ 妇女节Teachers’ DayWomen’s Dayon the east coast of ... once upon a time open one’s eyes pick up point at ... Primary school sit down 33. ________________ 开始做某事
34. ________________ 在森林里
35. ________________ 学会做某事 ?begin to do sth.in the forestlearn to do sth.1. Where were you born?
2. What was the name of your first school?
3. Who was your first teacher?
4. She was strict but very nice.
5. What were they like?
6. Becky was very good in class but Adam wasn’t.7. Were you difficult in class too?
8. There was a big living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms.
9. It was great to play there.
10. ... I’m looking forward to seeing my friends again.
11. ... did she often go for a walk in the forest alone?12. There was nobody there.
13. Didn’t anyone live in the house?
14. On a table there were three bowls with
some nice food in them.
15. One bowl was small, one was big and one
was very big.
16. She didn’t like the middle bed or the
big bed.
17. There’s the bad girl!18. What are you reading?
19. I’m writing about him for my English class.
20. He wrote for a newspaper.
21. Enjoy the book.
22. William Shakespeare was a famous
English writer of plays and poems.
23. You can still see his plays in English and in
many other languages.Part Two核心要点1. strict adj. 严厉的; 严格的
可放在名词前作定语,也可放在be动词后作
表语。 【归纳】
be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格
be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格【语境应用】完成句子
(1) 赵先生是一位严格的经理吗?
Is Mr Zhao ______________________?
(2) 我们的数学老师非常严厉。
Our maths teacher __________________.
(3) 李婷的父母对她要求严格。
Li Ting’s parents ___________________.a strict manageris very strictare strict with her2. bored adj. 厌倦的; 厌烦的
常用人作主语或修饰人【归纳】
be bored with 对……感到厌烦
【拓展】
boring adj. (某人或某物)令人感到厌倦”
常用物作主语或修饰物, 在句中既可作表语, 又可作定语。【联想】
类似用法的词:
描述事物特点的:
tiring 令人疲惫的 exciting 使人激动的 relaxing 令人放松的 interesting有意思的
描述人的主观感受的:
tired 疲惫的 excited 激动的
relaxed 轻松自在的
interested 感到有意思的【语境应用】将下列句子翻译成英语。
(1) 她对这个地方厌倦了。
________________________________________
(2) 这本书真无聊。
________________________________________
(3) 我厌倦每天做相同的事情。
________________________________________She is bored with this place.This book is very boring.I am bored with doing the same things every day.3. decide v. 决定
【归纳】
decide to do sth.?决定做某事
【拓展】
decision n. 决定
make a decision 作出决定 【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1) 我决定不了穿什么。
I can’t ________ ________ ________
________.
2) 我决定告诉他这件事。
I ________ ________ ________ him this
thing.
3) 汤姆应该作决定吗?
________ Tom ________ ________
________? decide what to
wear decided to tellShould make a
decision4. notice n. 通知;公告(可数名词)
注意 (不可数名词)
v. 注意到
【归纳】【语境应用】根据句子或对话意思用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1) He ________ (notice) there was
something wrong with his car.
(2) —Where’s Li Hua?
—I noticed her ________ (dance) at the
square just now.
(3) There are two ________ (notice) on the
wall.noticeddancingnotices5. pick v. 采; 摘; 挑选, 选择
【归纳】
pick up 捡起; 接电话;接(人)
若接名词作宾语, 名词放在up前后都可以; 若接代词作宾语, 代词要放在pick和up之间。 【语境应用】
--- Look! What’s on the ground?
--- Oh, it’s my sweater. Please _____.
A. pick it up B. put it on
C. give it out D. take it off6. answer v. 应门;回答;
n. 正确答案;解决办法
【归纳】answer the telephone 接电话
answer the door 听到敲门声后去开门
the answer to the question 问题的答案answer
短语answer和reply 【语境应用】请用answer或reply的适当形
式填空。
1) He ________ to me politely in the letter.
2) I knocked at the door, but there was no ________.
3) Can you ________ these questions?
4) I can’t find the ________ to this question.?replied?answer?answer?answer 7. either adv. 也(不)
通常位于否定句句尾。
e.g. She isn’t late either. 她也没有迟到。
【拓展】
either还可以用作代词, 意为“(两者之
中)任一, 任何一个”,可与介词of连用;
either (of ...)作主语时,谓语动词用单数
形式。
e.g. Either of the books is popular with the
students.either的易混词:【语境应用】
Carol doesn’t like green tea. Joe doesn’t like it, _________.
A too B also C or D eitherD8. asleep adj. 睡着的
【归纳】
fall asleep 入睡
fast asleep 睡得很熟
【拓展】
sleep v. & n. 睡觉
sleepy adj. 瞌睡的;困倦的asleep, sleepy, sleeping, sleep 【语境应用】用sleep, sleepy, asleep或
sleeping填空。
1) I had no rest these days and I was always _______ at work.
2) There is a _________ baby in the next room.
3) He was very tired and fell _______ soon.
4) I ________ very well every night. sleepy?sleeping?asleepsleep 9. return v. 返回; 归还
【归纳】
return作“返回”讲时, 是不及物动词,常和介词to搭配, 后接地点名词, 相当于come/go back。
return作“归还”讲时, 是及物动词。常用短语return sth. to sb. (return sb. sth.), 意为“把某物归还某人”, 相当于give sth. back to sb.。【语境应用】将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
(1) 西蒙(Simon)这个星期天将返回南京。
_____________________________________
(2) 今天下午,我将把这些书归还图书馆。
_____________________________________
_____________________________________Simon will return to Nanjing this Sunday. I will return these books to the library this afternoon.10. marry v. 结婚
【归纳】
marry sb. =be/get married to sb.
和某人结婚
【拓展】
married adj. 结婚的;已婚的
注意:marry是短暂性动词,不能和时间
段连用。若表示“结婚多长时间”要用be
married。 【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
(1) 他把女儿嫁给了一个医生。
He ________ his daughter ________ a
doctor.
(2) 比尔在两年前结婚了。
Bill ________ ________ two years ago.
(3) 彼得下个月将要与玛丽结婚。
Peter will ________ Mary next month.married to got marriedmarry11. successful adj. 成功的(可以修饰人,也 可修饰事或物)
【拓展】
success n. 成功
successfully adv. 成功地
succeed v. 成功
succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事
【语境应用】用所给词的适当形式填空。
The road to _________(succeed) is to work
honestly.success12. die adj. 死;去世
【拓展】【语境应用】请用die, death, dying或?dead填
空。
1) He has been?_________?for three years.
2) Her uncle is seriously ill, and he may?______ soon.
3) All the villagers were very sad when they heard of the policeman’s?________.
4) I think the sick man is _________.dead?die?death?dying 1. hurry out of ... 冲出……
【拓展】hurry to + 地点 匆忙去某地
hurry up 赶快(常用于祈使句中)
hurry to do sth. 匆忙做某事
in a hurry 匆忙地hurry
短语2. find out find look for【语境应用】用find, find out或look for的适当
形式填空。
1) Thank goodness! I ________ my lost keys on the playground.
2) —What are you ___________?
—My watch.
3) The police ___________ the reason of the accident at last.?found?looking for?found out 3. at the age of 在……岁时
【归纳】
at the age of后接基数词, 相当于when引导的时间状语从句, 即when … was/ were … years old。
【拓展】
at + 数词 / at age +数词 在……岁
e.g. He moved to a big city at ten / at age
ten. 【语境应用】
_________ the age of five, Kate went to school.
A On B At C In D ForB1. What were they like? 他们怎么样?
【归纳】
What be sb. like?用于询问某人内在
的品质、性格等。
【拓展】
What do/does/did/will sb. look like?
用来询问外貌。【语境应用】
-- ____________?
-- He is of medium build and has straight hair.
A. What does his uncle do
B. What does his uncle look like
C. What can his uncle do
D. What is his uncle doing 2. There were lots of things to do in Quincy…
在昆西有许多事情可做……
【归纳】
在“there be+主语+to do”句型中, 主语多为要做的事情, 与to do之间为动宾关系。
【拓展】
在“there be+主语 +doing”句型中, 主语多为doing的动作发出者, 它们之间存在主谓关系。【语境应用】
-- Listen! There ______ someone _______
at the door.
-- It must be your sister.
A. is; knocking
B. is; knock
C. are; knocking
D. are; knock3. One day I’ll go back, and I’m looking forward to seeing my friends again.
one day作时间状语,可以用于一般将来时,意为“有朝一日”,表示以后的某一天;用于一般过去时,则表示过去的某一天。
e.g. One day in 2014, we met each other
in Shanghai.4. He was born on 18th July, 1918.
在英语中,“某年某月某日”可以表示为“日期的序数词+月份+年份”或“月份+日期的序数词+年份”,年份前常加逗号。
表示 “在某年某月某日”要用介词on;
表示“在某年/在某月/在某年某月”用介词in。
e.g. On 2nd June, 2019 在2019年6月2日
In May, 2019 在2019年5月5. What did he do?
此句用来询问某人的职业,答语可直接回答某人的职业。
【拓展】
其他询问职业的句型:
What+be+sb.? 某人是做什么的?
What+be+sb’s job? 某人的职业是什么?
e.g. What is your mother?
What is your mother’s job?6. But he took the name Mark Twain and became very famous in the 1860s.
in the 1860s 在19世纪60年代
【归纳】
在某个年代应注意三点:一是要在整十的年份后加s或’s;二是前面必须加定冠词the;三是用介词in。【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成句子
他在20世纪30年代变得很有名气。
He became famous ______________.in the 1930sPart Three语法要点一般过去时 (Modules 7-9)
用法:
1.?一般过去时可以表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与yesterday, three years ago, last night, just now, the day before yesterday等表示过去的时间状语连用。如: I stayed at home last night.
Tom lived with his grandparents in the countryside three years ago.
2.?一般过去时还可以表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与often, usually, sometimes等表示频率的副词连用。如:
When we were young, we often played table tennis together.结构:如:
My grandmother was a teacher in the past.
He didn’t go to the party last night.
Was your old school in?Pingyang Street?
Where did you go last week?行为动词的过去式变化:
1.?一般在动词词尾直接加ed:
look → looked, listen → listened
2. 以“不发音的字母e”结尾的动词后加d:?
live → lived, dance → danced,
like → liked
3. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写这一辅音字母,再加ed:
stop → stopped, shop → shopped4. 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词,将y变为i ,再加ed:
try → tried, study → studied
5. 以“元音字母+ y”结尾的动词变过去式时,在词尾直接加ed:?
stay → stayed, play → played有些动词的过去式形式需要特殊记忆,常见的有:
begin → began, bring → brought, come → came, draw → drew,
drink →drank, drive → drove, eat → ate,
fall → fell, get → got, give → gave,
go → went, grow → grew, have → had,
keep → kept, know → knew, leave → left, make → made, read → read, run → ran,
say → said, see → saw, sit → sat,
tell →told等。 1. — Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei
P30 Pro?
— A couple of days. I _________ it last week.
(2019江苏南京)
A. bought B. buy
C. will buy D. have boughtA2. In February Chinese tech company Huawei ________ mateX, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone. (2019湖北黄石)
A. is introducing B. introduced
C. introduces D. was introduced
3. —What did you do the day before yesterday?
—I __________ for an English test.
(2019四川广元)
A. study B. studied C. studyingBB4. It has started to rain.
It’s wise that we ______ to the park.
(2018 广西柳州)
A. didn’t go B. aren’t going
C. don’t go 5. The debate on whether to keep pets _____ forty minutes yesterday afternoon.
(2018 上海中考)
A. last B. lasted C. will last D. has lastedABPart Four交际用语一、顺序(Sequence)
1. First, she looked around her.
2. Then, she noticed a little house.
3. Finally, she pushed the door.
4. What did you do next?二、时段(Duration)
1. —When did you live in Beijing?
—I lived in Beijing from 1996 to 1999.
2. He became very famous in the 1860s.三、形状(Shape)
—What’s the shape of the cloud?
—It's round / long.根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。AA: Hey, Zhang Ning! (1)______
B: I was born in 2003.
A: (2)______
B: I was born in?Tianjin.A. How old is she??
B. When were you born?
C. Where were you born?
D. I live far from my school.?
E. She is patient and friendly.?
F. My favourite teacher is Mrs Ma.
G. What do you think about your school?BCA: (3)______
B: It's big and beautiful.
A: Who's your favourite teacher?
B: (4)______
A: What is she like?
B: (5)______ We love her very much.A. How old is she??
B. When were you born?
C. Where were you born?
D. I live far from my school.?
E. She is patient and friendly.?
F. My favourite teacher is Mrs Ma.
G. What do you think about your school?GFEBA: Good morning, Ann! (1)______
B: No. I stayed at home.
A: What did you do at home?
B: (2)______ I cleaned my room, did my homework, and so on.
A: You didn't have much fun, right?A. What about you?
B. Were you at home?
C. I did a lot of things.
D. Your weekend was relaxing.
E. Did you go out last weekend?
F. And my weekend was boring.
G. I hope I can spend the coming weekend with you.ECB: Well, it wasn't too bad. (3)______ What did you do during the weekend?
A: I played basketball on Saturday. And on Sunday, I went to the zoo.
B: Wow! (4)______
A: Yes, I really had a good time.A. What about you?
B. Were you at home?
C. I did a lot of things.
D. Your weekend was relaxing.
E. Did you go out last weekend?
F. And my weekend was boring.
G. I hope I can spend the coming weekend with you.ADB: (5)______
A: No problem!A. What about you?
B. Were you at home?
C. I did a lot of things.
D. Your weekend was relaxing.
E. Did you go out last weekend?
F. And my weekend was boring.
G. I hope I can spend the coming weekend with you.G Part Five话题写作故事与诗歌——故事【写作任务】(改编自2018天津书面表达)
请你根据以下内容提示,以“The Story of Li Hua”为题,为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍发生在你班同学李华身上的一件事。
1.?上周五放学后李华乘公交车回家,看到有人在吃橘子,并把橘皮扔在车上。
2.?李华把橘皮捡起,放进垃圾桶。
3.?乘客用手机拍了照片,发布到网上。
4.?老师知道后表扬了李华,李华说这是他应该做的。
5.?你觉得……发挥。参考词汇:果皮peel????垃圾桶dustbin???
发布post??? 表扬praise
要求:1.?词数:80-100个;
2.?短文的题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.?要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。【思路点拨】
1.?定基调
体裁:记叙文?????时态:以一般过去时为主?????
人称:以第三人称为主saw a man eating an orangepicked up the peelwas very happy and praised Li HuaWhat a good boy2.?谋布局、写句子4.?成篇章
The Story of Li Hua
Last Friday, when my classmate Li Hua took a bus back home from school,?he saw a man eating an orange.?After?eating the orange, the man threw the orange peel on the floor of the bus. Li Hua picked up the peel?and?put it into the dustbin. A passenger noticed that and took a picture.?Then?he posted the picture on the Internet.?Later, Li Hua's teacher knew about it. The teacher was very happy and praised Li Hua.?But?Li Hua said he just did what he should do. What a good boy! We should all learn from him.5.?化“平凡”为“非凡”
We should all learn from Li Hua.
→We are all supposed to learn from Li Hua.Part Six巩固练习Ⅰ.?根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。last, difficult, push, shout, write, answer, decide, become1. I haven't ________ where I will spend the weekend.
2. Mr Li ________ the door open and went into the teachers' office.
3. Mum bought me a nice watch ________ week.
4. Please ________ these questions after you read this article.??lastdecidedanswerpushedlast, difficult, push, shout, write, answer, decide, become5. Mike is so ________ that nobody wants to make friends with him.?
6. Han Han is my favourite ________. I like all of his books.?
7. Jenny hopes to ________ an artist in the future because she's interested in painting.
8. “Be careful!” Mary ________ to her brother when the car came.?difficultwriterbecomeshoutedⅡ.?根据语境及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。
1. N________ is the eleventh month of a year.??????
2. Dad usually eats two b________ of rice for lunch.
3. It is too d________ in the room. Let's turn on the light.
4. Mr Smith got out of the taxi and e________ the hotel.
5. Mrs Wang can speak two foreign l________ — English and French.
6. This morning Bob got up late, so he had to go to school w________ breakfast.NovemberentereddarkwithoutlanguagesbowlsⅢ.?根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。pick up, knock on, point at, movie theatre, once upon a time, on the east coast of1.?New York?is a famous city ________________?America.
2. It's not polite to _______________ someone with chopsticks.?
3. Someone is ________________ the door. Go and see who it is, Linda.on the east coast ofpoint atknocking onpick up, knock on, point at, movie theatre, once upon a time, on the east coast of4. Could you please ________________ the pen on the floor for me?
5. ________________, there was a king living in the palace.?
6. Why not go to the ________________ to watch a movie this afternoon??pick upOnce upon a timemovie theatre1.?我打算写一份关于音乐的报告。
I plan to ________ a report _______ music.
2.?过去这儿有一所学校,带有一个大操场。
There ________ a school ________ a big playground here in the past.
3.?李华的父母对他要求严格。
Li Hua's parents ________ ________ _______ him. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。write aboutare strict withwas with4.?你哥哥第一所学校的名字是什么?
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ your brother's first school?
5.?和你们一起玩真开心。
It was ________ ________ ________ with you.What was the name
ofgreat to play根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. There were some old buildings here in 1998. ?(改为否定句)
There ________ ________ old buildings here in 1998.
2. George went to?Beijing?on holiday last month. ?(改为否定句)
George ________ ________ to?Beijing?on holiday last month.weren't any?didn't go3. Cindy bought a dictionary yesterday. ?(改为一般疑问句)
________ Cindy ________ a dictionary yesterday?
4. She worked in a factory when she was 26. ?(改为同义句)
She worked in a factory ________ ________ ________ ________ 26.
5. Mr Gao went back to his home town yesterday evening. ?(改为同义句)
Mr Gao ________ ________ his home town yesterday evening.Did buy? at the
age of?returned to6. It was?rainy and windy?last Sunday. ?(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the ________ last Sunday?How was weather谢谢21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站 有大把高质量资料?一线教师?一线教研员?
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