中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 单元测试卷
一、听力理解（30分）
（一） 听句子,选图画(每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到5个句子。请根据所听到的内容,选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。
1._____________ 2. _____________ 3. ____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________
（二） 对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
第一节:听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )6. What's the matter with David?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a fever.
( )7. What's wrong with the girl?
A. She has a stomachache. B. She has a cough. C. She has a toothache.
( )8. What happened to the old woman?
A. She fell into the river. B. She fell down from a bicycle. C. She fell down in the street.
( )9. Why didn't Bill go to school today?
A. Because he has a sore back. B. Because he has a sore arm. C. Because he has a sore leg.
( )10. Who has a cold?
A. Kate. B. Bob. C. Bill.
第二节:听下面两段长对话 ,每段对话 后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话 读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
( )11. What's the matter with Nancy?
A. She has a toothache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a sore throat.
( )12. Nancy will _____ in the afternoon.
A. have a good rest B. get some medicine C. get an X-ray
听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。
( )13. What does Mandy want to do?
A. Have a picnic. B. Go to the movies. C. Do her homework.
( )14. When did Mike's mother have a fever?
A. Last night. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Tonight.
( )15. What does Mandy give to Mike?
A. Some flowers. B. Some fruit. C. Some medicine.
（三） 短文理解(每小题2分，共10分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
( )16. What day was it yesterday?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
( )17. What was the matter with Liu Peng?
A. He had a cold. B. He had a headache. C. He had a fever.
( )18. When Liu Peng's mother found he was ill, she asked him to _____.
A. call his teacher B. stay in bed C. go to see the doctor
( )19. Where did Liu Peng go after taking the medicine?
A. To the library. B. To his school. C. To the park.
( )20. How was the weather this morning?
A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
（四）听短文，填信息(每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，填写下面的信息卡（每空一词）。短文读两遍。
Mr. Green's advice for Sarah
Should do Shouldn't do
1. Go for a walk 21________ dinner. 2. Do more 22________. 3. Eat lots of 23________ and vegetables. 1. Watch TV too much. 2. 24________ in bed. 3. Eat too much. 4. Go to bed 25________.
21._____________ 22. _____________ 23. ____________ 24. _____________ 25. _____________
一、语言知识运用(每小题1分，共20分)
（一） 单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )26. — Lisa, What's _____ matter with you?
— I have _____ fever.
A. /; a B. the; a C. the; / D. /; /
( )27. The kind girl is always ready to help them out when the people around her get _____ trouble.
A. of B. into C. by D. to
( )28. — I have a stomachache. What _____ I do?
— I think you _____ lie down and rest.
A. should; should B. should; shouldn't C. shouldn't; shouldn't D. shouldn't; should
( )29. Mr. Smith is used to _____ us some soup before meals.
A. serve B. serving C. add D. adding
( )30. He couldn't believe that Sally was able to organize the party by _____.
A. herself B. her C. him D. himself
( )31. — Linda, paper _____ last week. Could you help me buy some?
— No problem.
A. got out B. got out of C. ran out D. ran out of
( )32. They discussed where to go for two hours, but finally they still couldn't make a _____.
A. result B. reason C. question D. decision
( )33. — I tried to make the little boy _____ but I found it difficult.
— Well, I saw you _____ that when I went past.
A. laughed; did B. laughed; doing C. laugh; did D. laugh; doing
( )34. Because of the bad weather, our class teacher agreed _____ us go home early.
A. let B. to let C. letting D. to letting
( )35. This term he was very busy so he had to _____ football.
A. turn up B. put up C. give up D. make up
（二） 完形填空
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
I have a neighbor. She looks young and beautiful 36__________ she is over 70. She can do all the housework, read newspapers and learn something new on the Internet. I 37__________ see her do tai chi (太极拳) in the morning and dance in the evening.
Last week a reporter from a magazine asked her 38__________ to keep so young and healthy. She replied, “I have a secret (秘诀) for staying young and healthy. It is quite 39__________ . Keep your mind active (活跃的), be interested in the world around 40__________, and learn at least one new thing every day. Don't 41__________ you are too old to learn. A friend of mine, he 42__________ to study medicine in a college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he works in a hospital. Another friend of mine started to learn to play 43__________ at the age of 71. And now he is good at playing tennis. Some people may think keeping learning is easy only 44__________ young people. In fact, everyone can make it.”
Please tell this story to your family. It would be a good start to 45__________the old woman's example. I hope all the people will stay young and healthy.
( )36.A.So B.However C.But D.Although
( )37.A.never .B. often C.sometimes D.hardly ever
( )38. A.when B.what C. how D.which
( )39.A. easy B.available C.relaxing D.excited
( )40.A.me B. you C.your D.yours
( )41.A. think B.believe C.hope D.hear
( )42.A. had B.needed C.decides D. started
( )43.A.football B.basketball C. tennis D.violin
( )44.A. for B.with C.on D..to
( )45.A.begin B. follow C.watched D.shook
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下面四篇短文,根据短文内容,从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.
Cough Medicine Shake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals. Does (药量): Age: Over 14 2 teaspoons 8-13 1 teaspoon 4-7 1/2 teaspoon Not right for children below the age of three. Put in in a cold place. Use it before December 1, 2018.
( )46. What should John do before he takes the medicine?
A. Shake the medicine well. B. Eat something.
C. Do some exercise. D. Drink a cup of tea.
( )47. How many times should John take the medicine each day?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.
( )48. John should put the medicine in _____.
A. hot water B. any place C. the sun D. a cold place
B
Tina Smith is a 911 operator (接线员). She takes calls and sends help to the people. She got four calls this morning.
Name: Susan Wendle
Telephone: 780-374-596
Age: 36
Place: I'm in Ferry Road with my son.
Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to (紧紧抓住) a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I don't swim very well.
******************************************
Name: Brian Morton
Telephone: 781-293-745
Age: 48
Place: I'm on Green Street with my friend.
Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree. I broke my leg. My friend's head hurt badly.
******************************************
Name: Andrea Shelly
Telephone: 781-003-578
Age: 78
Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street.
Problem: I fell down the stairs (楼梯) and can't move my legs.
******************************************
Name: Steven Carter
Telephone: 784-384-924
Age: 33
Place: At home by myself. 18 Sunderland Avenue.
Problem: My house is on fire. I can't get out.
******************************************
( )49. Who is in the river?
A. Susan Wendle. B. Brian Morton. C. Susan Wendle's son. D. Brian Morton's friend.
( )50. How many people got hurt in the car accident?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )51. How old is Andrea Shelly?
A. 33. B. 36. C. 48. D. 78.
( )52. What's the matter with Steven Carter?
A. He lost his dog. B. He broke his leg. C. His house is on fire. D. His head is bleeding.
C
People often talk about jobs. But when I tell others what I do for a living, they can hardly believe this job exists (存在). But I'm not joking. I spend my days at work eating chocolate! I taste chocolate to make sure that people can get excellent chocolate from our factory.
Every week I get chocolate from our factory. I have to check (检验) it for taste and smell (气味). I also have to taste raw materials (原材料). I spend days choosing the most suitable (合适的) ones to go into the chocolate.
Just next to my office I have a kitchen. I check and taste chocolate there. My kitchen is full of machines. It's wonderful to work there during the day.
No two days are the same in this job. Sometimes I am in the kitchen. Sometimes I'm out of the country buying the raw materials and because I have a young family, that can be difficult. But I love this job. I like to live a different life every day. Many people ask me “Do you get bored of chocolate?” I work with it for a long time, but I never feel I don't want to eat it. In fact, I'll often go home and eat some more in the morning!
( )53. Where does the writer work?
A. In a factory. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. D. On a farm.
( )54. Which of the following does the writer do in his work?
① selling chocolate machines
② checking and tasting chocolate
③ buying chocolate of different tastes
④ choosing raw materials of chocolate
A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④
( )55. What does the writer think of his job?
A. He feels bored. B. He loves his job. C. He can't stand it. D. He dislikes it.
( )56. The passage is mainly about _____.
A. what the writer's job is like B. when the writer begins his job
C. why the writer loves chocolate D. how the writer makes chocolate
D
The first snow of this winter made most kids happy. But Elton was not happy. He loved swimming, boating, and riding his bike in summer. When it snowed, he was always sad.
After lunch, the doorbell rang (门铃响) — it was Penelope, Elton's next-door friend. “Elton, would you like to come outside and make a snowman with me?” Penelope asked. Elton wrinkled (皱起) his nose.
“Yes, yes, Elton would like to go,” his mother said. She asked Elton to wear warm clothes and sent him and his unhappy face outside. Penelope and Elton made the largest snowman in the neighborhood. At dinner time, Elton came home happily, but the next morning, his unhappy face came back.
Then the doorbell rang again — it was Penelope.
“Elton, would you like to go skating?”asked Penelope. Elton wrinkled his nose but said, “Sure, I think so.”
Elton and Penelope had a great time skating not far from their houses. At lunchtime (午餐时间), Elton came home without his unhappy face.
In the afternoon, the doorbell rang again — it was Penelope. “Elton, would you like to go sledding (乘雪橇)?” she asked. This time Elton put on his coat quickly and went out with Penelope.
At last Elton fell in love with winter.
( )57. How did Elton feel when the first snow of this winter came?
A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Unhappy. D. Worried.
( )58. Penelope went to Elton's house to _____.
A. have lunch B. ask for help C. invite him go outside D. see his mother
( )59. Elton and Penelope made a snowman, went skating and _____.
A. swimming B. sledding C. boating D. running
( )60. What's the best title of the passage?
A. A clever mother B. Fun winter activities C. Two friends got closer! D. A love for winter began!
四、情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: You don't look well. What's the matter?
B: 61_____
A: What happened?
B: I'm not sure. Maybe I lifted (举起) too many heavy things.
A: 62_____
B: No. I didn't. Maybe tomorrow.
A: Why?
B: 63_____
A: Health is the most important, my friend!
B: 64_____
(the next day)
B: I saw a lot of doctors at the hospital yesterday.
A: There are many different kinds of doctors at the hospital.
B: Yeah. There are different doctors for almost every body part!
A: OK. 65_____
B: He said I just need a hard bed.
A. Because I am so busy today. B. My back hurts! C. When did it start? D. OK, I will go to a doctor after work then. E. How are you feeling? F. What did the doctor say? G. Did you see a doctor?
61._____________ 62. _____________ 63. ____________ 64. _____________ 65. _____________
五、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)
短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Aron Ralston is an American man. He is interested 66__________ mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to 67__________ (take) risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of 68__________ (accident). On April 26, 2003, he found 69__________ (he) in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
On that day, 70__________ (Aron) arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for 71__________ (fifth) days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water 72__________ (run) out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used
his knife to cut 73__________ half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
After losing his arm, he wrote 74__________ book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the 75__________ (important) of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
_____________ 67. _____________ 68. ____________ 69. _____________ 70. _____________
71. ____________ 72. _____________ 73. _____________ 74. _____________ 75. _____________
六、短文改错(每小题1分，共10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上面画个勾(√);如有错误（每行只有一个错误）,则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉,在该行右 边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ∧）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错误的不要改。
Hello! My names is Paul. Last night I went to a 76. __________
friend birthday party. It was an all-you-can-eat meal 77. __________
at the restaurant. We had a lot fun there. But later 78. __________
on the evening, I got a stomachache. My friends took 79. __________
me to the hospital. The doctor asked what I ate and 80. __________
listened to me careful. Then the doctor get the reason 81. __________
why I had a stomachache. It was that I ate too many 82. __________
ice-cream. The doctor said that I should lay down 83. __________
and rest. Just now my cousin called I. He asked me 84. __________
to go to camping with him, but I can't go with him. 85. __________
七、书面表达(15分)
假如你是张丽，你的美国笔友Anna近来总感觉不舒服，昨天又得了重感冒，请你写一封电子邮件问候她，并给她提一些建议叫她照顾好自己的身体。
内容提示：
1. 应该看医生；
2. 应该改变你的生活习惯（如：应该有充足的睡眠而不应该学习到深夜，应该每天锻炼）；
3. 饮食健康很重要，所以不应该吃太多的垃圾食品。
参考词汇：1. see a doctor 2. living habits 3. get enough sleep 4. study late into the night
5. take exercise 6. eat healthily
写作要求：1. 邮件应包括以上内容提示，可适当发挥；（参考词汇仅供参考）
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 词数：80 词左右，邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Anna,
I'm sorry to hear that ______________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Zhang Li
参考答案：
一、1-5ADEFC 6-10BACAB 11-15ACBAB 16-20BABCC 21.after 22.exercise 23.fruit 24.Read 25.late
二、26-30BBABA 31-35CDDBC 36-40DBCAB 41-45ADCAB
三、46-48ACD 49-52CBDC 53-56ADBA 57-60CCBD
四、61-65BGADF
五、 67. in 67. taking 68. accidents 69. himself 70. Aron's
71. five 72. ran 73. off 74. a 75. importance
六、 76. names-name 77.friend-friend's 78. lot fun中间插入of 79. on-in 80. √
81. careful-carefully 82. many-much 83. lay-lie 84. I-me 85.删除to
七、Dear Anna,
I'm sorry to hear that you have a bad cold. You are often ill, so I want to give you some advice. First, you should see a doctor. Second, you should change your living habits. For example, you should get enough sleep and shouldn't study late into the night. You should take exercise every day. Third, it's important to eat healthily, so you shouldn't eat too much junk food. Please look after yourself. I hope you get better soon.
Yours,
Zhang Li
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
