新目标2020年中考英语一轮教材复习课件：七年级下册Unit1~Unit6

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七年级下册
Unit1~Unit6
教材梳理
词句梳理
单词默写
1. 教;讲授 ____________ 2. 锻炼 ____________
3. 品尝 ____________ 4. 开车 ____________
5. 居住 ____________ 6. 横过 ____________
7. 梦想;做梦 ____________ 8. 离开 ____________
9. 穿;戴 ____________ 10. 带来 ____________
teach
exercise
taste
drive
live
cross
dream
leave
wear
bring
11. 放松 ____________
12. 觉得 ____________
13. 睡觉 ____________
14. 杀死 ____________
15. 怀念 ____________
16. 中心 ____________
17. 音乐家 ____________
18. 组；群 ____________
19. 电（视）台；车站 ____________
20. 一百 ____________
relax
feel
sleep
kill
miss
center
musician
group
station
hundred
词形变化
1. sing (v.)→________(第三人称单数)→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)唱歌
2. swim (v.)→________(第三人称单数)→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)游泳
3. draw (v.)→________(第三人称单数)→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)画
4. speak (v.)→________(第三人称单数)→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)说（某种语言）；说话
sings
sang
sung
swims
swam
swum
draws
drew
drawn
speaks
spoke
spoken
5. tell (v.)→________(第三人称单数)→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)讲述；告诉
6. write (v.)→________(第三人称单数)→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)写作；写字
7. make (v.)→________(第三人称单数)→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)使成为；制造
8. teach (v.)→________(第三人称单数)→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)教；讲授
tells
told
told
writes
wrote
written
makes
made
made
teaches
taught
taught
9. run (v.)→________(第三人称单数)→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)跑；奔
10. ride (v.)→________(第三人称单数)→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)骑


1. 弹吉他 ___________________
2. 拉小提琴 ___________________
3. 下象棋 ___________________
runs
ran
run
rides
rode
ridden
短语熟记
play the guitar
play the violin
play chess
4. 擅长于…… ______________________
5. 结交朋友 ______________________
6. 迟到 ______________________
7. 实现 ______________________
8. 在……和……之间 ______________________
9. 在周末 _______________________________
10. 处于 (极大) 危险中 ______________________
be good at …
make friends
be late for
come true
between … and …
on weekends / on the weekend
be in (great) danger
句子背诵
1. What club do you want to join?
2. What time do you usually get up？
3. How long does it take to get to school？
4. Can we wear a hat in class？
5. Why don’t you like tigers?
6. She’s washing her clothes.
考点精析
考点1 He likes to speak English.他喜欢讲英语。
【解析】（1）speak+语言。
（2）talk to sb.对某人讲话，talk with sb. 与某人一起交谈，talk about sth.谈论某事。
（3）tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不)要做某事， tell stories / tell a story讲故事， tell a lie / tell lies说谎。
（4）say接具体内容时，加双引号；接that从句时，从句转述用陈述句语气。
(5)ask sb.(not) to do sth.叫某人（不）要做某事。
【演练】
( )1. My father asked me ________ in the sun because it is bad for my eyes.
A. to run B. not to run C. to read D. not to read
( )2. “Please go to bed early!”, my mother ________.
A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells
( )3. My grandmother ________ me a story last night.
A. said B. talked C. spoke D. told
D
A
D
( )4. Don’t ________ with classmates in the class.
A. say B. talk
C. speak D. tell
( )5. I am going to ________ you something about my dad.
A. say B. talk
C. speak D. tell
B
D
考点2 Mary does homework at a quarter past three in the afternoon. 玛丽在下午三点十五分做作业。
【解析】时间表达法：
1. 当分钟数≤30时，用“分钟数+past+钟点数”，表示几点过了几分。
如（1）10:25 twenty-five past ten
（2）half past three 3:30
2. 当分钟数＞30时，用“（相差的）分钟+to+(下一)钟点数”，表示还有几分钟到几点。
如（1）9:40 twenty to ten （2）11:45 a quarter to twelve
【演练】
1. twenty past two ____________
2. half past eight ____________
3. ten to nine ____________
4. a quarter past five ____________
5. a quarter to seven ____________
6. twenty to eleven ____________
7. twenty-five to eight ____________
8. half past twelve ____________
2:20
8:30
8:50
5:15
6:45
10:40
7:35
12:30
考点3 In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.在晚上，我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。
【解析】either … or … 要么……要么……;
not only … but also … 不但……而且……;
neither … nor … 既不……也不……;
both … and … 两者都……

【演练】
( )1. —________ Mary ________ Jack watched the wonderful match between Miami Heat and Houston Rockets.
—What a pity! They missed the exciting moment.
A. Both; and
B. Not only; but also
C. Either; or
D. Neither; nor
D
( )2. ________ you ________ your sister can get the work. We only need one worker.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also
C. Either; or D. Neither; nor

( )3. ________ Tom ________ Peter is going to Beijing. Will you go and meet them at the airport?
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also
C. Either; or D. Neither; nor

C
B
考点4 It takes me two hours to do homework every day.我每天花两个小时做作业。
【解析】1. 表示花时间的句型：sb.spend(s)+时间+on sth./ (in) doing sth.; It takes sb.+时间+to do sth. 如：
I spend two hours on / doing homework every day. = It takes me two hours to do homework every day.我每天花两个小时做作业。
2. 表示花钱的句型：sb.spend(s) money on sth./ (in) doing sth.; sb.pay(s) money for sth; sth.cost(s) sb. money.如：
He spent 100 yuan on / buying the coat.=He paid 100 yuan for the coat.=The coat cost him 100 yuan. 这件大衣花了他100元。
【演练】
( )1. Many children ________ several hours playing computer games every week.
A. take
B. spend
C. pay
D. cost
B
( )2. My father ________ 300 yuan for a beautiful watch last night.
A. took B. spent
C. paid D. cost
( )3. The new house ________ my father millions of dollars.
A. took B. spent
C. paid D. cost

C
D
考点5 It’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. 对朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说，这像其他任何一个晚上一样。
【解析】any other+名词单数; the other+名词复数；another+名词（代词）单数。
【演练】
( )1. Tom is taller than ________ boy in his class.
A. the others B. any other
C. other D. the other
B
( )2. Tom is taller than ________ boys in his class.
A. another B. any other
C. other D. the other
( )3. I don’t like this bag. Can you show me ________ one?
A. another B. any other
C. other D. the other
D
A
一、单项填空
( )1. Miss Gao ________ her students, so she is the most popular teacher in the school.
A. is good for B. fights with
C. is afraid of D. is good with
( )2. I think the match is more exciting than ________ match that I have ever watched.
A. the others B. any other C. other D. the other
D
B
( )3. —Shall I get ________ cake for you, Dad?
—Thanks, but you ________. I have had enough.
A. another; can’t B. other; mustn’t
C. others; needn’t D. another; needn’t
( )4. Please ________ me about it in English.
A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say
( )5. —When shall we go to Hong Kong for holiday?
—I am not sure yet. ________ this Sunday ________ next Saturday is OK.
A. Neither; nor B. Both; and
C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
D
C
C
( )6. —Do I have to ________ it in English?
—No, you can ________ Chinese.
A. talk; speak B. say; tell
C. tell; talk D. say; speak
( )7. —Where are you going to stay when you get to Beijing？
—I may live ________ in a hotel ________ in a friend’s home.
A. both；and B. either；or
C. neither；nor D. not only；but also
D
B
( )8. —It will ________ only about 50 minutes to travel to Shanghai by high-speed railway.
—Wow，how exciting！ I can’t wait.
A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay
( )9. —________ is the nearest restaurant from our apartment？
—About 10 minutes’ walk.
A. How far B. How long
C. How soon D. How often
A
A
( )10. We should learn _______ from books ______
from workers so that we can know more.
A. both; and B. either; or
C. neither; nor D. as; as
( )11. I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. ________ you ________ he can go with me.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor
C. Both; and D. Not only; but also

A
A
( )12. —________ Lily ________ Lucy watched the final competition of the Voice of China yesterday.
—What a pity! They missed the exciting moment.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also
C. Either; or D. Neither; nor
( )13. —May I ________ to Smith, please?
—I’m sorry. He is out. Can I take a message?
A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak
D
D
( )14. —It’s reported that Chinese ________ more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat.
—It’s true. I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.
A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take
( )15. Can you ________ English? I want someone to help me talk with the man from England.
A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk
A
A
二、完形填空
Bill is an Australian _____1_____.He is twelve.He lives _____2_____ his family in China.There are _____3_____ people in his family.His father David Clinton，his mother Catherine and his little sister Abbey.He has a yellow dog._____4_____ name is Barbi.Look! Abbey is _____5_____ with Barbi.His father is mending (修理) his car.His mother is cleaning the house.What is Bill doing? Ah，he is doing _____6_____ homework in Chinese.He can’t _____7_____ Chinese well，but he loves Chinese very
much.Bill’s _____8_____ works in a middle school as an _____9_____ teacher. His mother works at a TV station.Bill and his _____10_____ go to the same school.
( )1. A. children B. boy C. dog D. girl
( )2. A. in B. with C. on D. at
( )3. A. three B. four C. five D. two
( )4. A. It’s B. He C. Its D. She
( )5. A.living B. talking C. playing D. eating
( )6. A. her B. its C. his D. my
B
B
B
C
C
C
( )7. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
( )8. A. mother B. father C. sister D. dog
( )9. A. Chinese B. Japanese
C. English D. music
( )10. A. boy B. girl C. brother D. sister
三、阅读理解
配对阅读 左栏是五个人想看的电视节目的描述，右栏是七个相应的电视频道，请为每个人选择最合适的电视频道，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
B
B
C
D
E
( )1. John is a football fan. He likes playing football with his friends after school. When he gets home, he likes to know more about football from TV.
( )2. May is five years old. She likes the stories her mother told her. She also enjoys the cartoons and comedies on show from TV.
( )3. Anna is a middle school student. But she often sees films in the cinema with her friends. It will cost her a lot of money. Now she likes to enjoy them on TV. A. In this channel, you can enjoy the latest news that happened around the world. You don’t need to read the newspapers. We will give you a full report.

B. Do you want to know how your stocks (股票) are going up or going down? We will report the information you want every 30 minutes. Just keep an eye on it.

C. Are you interested in music? If your answer is “yes”, that’s the channel for you. We will provide you with the latest songs and dances around the world.
D
F
( )4. Grandpa Lu reads newspapers to learn the latest news every day. He finds it interesting. But he can’t see many pictures about the news. He wants to know the details from TV.

( )5. Rose is a university student. She is majoring (专修) music and dance. She’d like to know the latest songs and dances around the world from TV. D. Cartoons and comedies are on show in this channel. So it’s the children’s favorite. Welcome to join us to enjoy the famous cartoons made by Disney and some other companies.
E. Sports are the main programs in our channel. You can watch basketball, football or some other sports here. And we will also teach you to learn some sports skills.
F. Maybe most people like this channel. We will offer you many new movies every three hours. You can see them without ads or stopping in the middle way.
G. This channel will tell you some news about traveling. You can know more about the travel agency and the routs you are going to take. We will also give you the price to the hot spots.
A
C
四、短文填空
Jim is only three years old and he is often ill. His parents very ____1____ about this. Yesterday he had a bad cold and had a high ____2____ again. His mother took him to the hospital to see a doctor at once. After getting home ____3____ the hospital, his mother fed him the medicine and asked him to lie in bed resting. She hoped he would be all right soon. ____4____, his temperature was still high. His mother looked more worried than before. She thought for ____5____ while, and then brought back some water
and put the towels into the ____6____. After that, she covered Jim’s head with one of the towels in order to make his temperature go down as ____7____ as possible. She also used a fan to make some wind to make him ____8____ better. Some time later, Jim’s temperature went down and his mother was not so worried. She lay in the bed and had a rest.
From this story we know that it’s not ____9____ for parents to bring up their kids. So I think kids should try their best to do something for their parents and show their
love for them. Do you think so? Have you ____10____ this before? If you didn’t do it before, I hope you can do it right now.
1.______________ 2.______________
3.______________ 4.______________
5.______________ 6.______________
7.______________ 8.______________
9.______________ 10.______________
worry
fever
from
However
a
water
soon
easy
done
feel
谢谢
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