Unit 1 What’s the matter 单元基础小练习(4课时 含答案）

Unit 1 What’s the matter?
Section A (1a—2d)
I. 根据句意及字母提示补全单词
1. Your forehead(额头) feels hot. You must have a f _______.
2. I saw b boy I ______ on the floor when I came in to the hall.
3. She has a bad c _______ and a sore throat, so she should drink some hot tea with honey.
II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. —Can I help you?
—Yes, please. I want some __________.
2. —What did Ben do this morning?
—He _________.
3. Don’t sit __________ for too long because it’s not good for your health.
4. She did her homework __________.
5. —Are you hungry now?
—No, for lunch I are ________.
III. 单项选择
( ) 1. Don’t eat _______. It’s bad for your health.
A. much too B. too many C. too much D. a lot of
( ) 2. —Would you like some tea ______ honey?
— No, thanks.
A. for B. about C. of D. with
( ) 3. —What’s ______ John, young lady?
—He ______ a fever.
A. wrong with; has B. matter with; have C. the matter on; take D. the wrong with; takes
( ) 4. He sat in the same way for a long time without _______ when he played computer games.
A. moving B. move C. moved D. to move
( ) 5. —I played computer games all morning.
—You need to ________ breaks ________ from the computer.
A. put; on B. take; away C. take; off D. put; away
IV. 句型转换
1. What’s the matter with you? （改为同义句）
_______ ________ with you?
2. Linda has a cold. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ Linda ________ a cold?
3. Tim has a toothache. (对画线部分提问)
_______ ________ with Tim?
4. My grandfather should see a dentist. (改为否定句)
My grandfather ________ see a dentist.
5. You should lie down and rest. (对画线部分提问)
What _______ I ________?
V. 补全对话，方框中有两项多余
A: Good morning. I coughed all day yesterday.
B: 1. ______ Does your bead feel hot?
A: No, it doesn’t. 2. ________
B: I don’t think you need to.
A: 3. ________
B: You should drink some hot water first.
A: Oh, dear! 4. _______
B: Don’t worry. I’ll get some for you.
A: 5. _______
B: You’re welcome.
Section A (3a—4c)
I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. There are many _______. (乘客) on the bus.
2. Jenny learns English by _______ (她自己)
3. I saw a bus _____ （撞）a car on my way home. But luckily nobody was hurt.
4. Please help me move the old man ______ (朝) the sofa.
5. We should help the people in _______ (苦恼).
II. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 听，有人正在呼救！
Listen! Someone is ______ ______ _______!
2. 使我惊讶的是，他英语说得这么好。
______ ______ ______, he speaks English so well.
3. 晚饭马上就准备好。
Dinner will be ready ______ ______.
4. 小心不要陷入困境。
Be careful not to ______ _____ _______.
5. 多亏那位年轻人，老人得救了。
______ ______ that young man, the old man was saved.
III. 单项选择
( ) 1. Look. Can you see a baby ______ in bed?
A. lie B. lying C. lies D. lay
( ) 2. I have a ______ sister.
A. 15 years old B. 15-years-old C. 15-year-old D. 15 year old
( ) 3. The bus driver stopped the bus ______ thinking twice.
A. of B. with C. without D. in
( ) 4. Jim is always ready to help others but never thinks about ______.
A. him B. his C. themselves D. himself
( ) 5. _______ the teacher’s help, Lucy passed the exam successfully.
A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. Thanks of D. put off
IV. 补全对话，方框中有两个多余选项
Doctor: 1. __________
Lu Jun: I’m not feeling well.
Doctor: 2. _________
Lu Jun: About two days ago.
Doctor: OK, let me see. Open your mouth, and say “Ah…”
Lu Jun: Ah…
Doctor: 3. ________
Lu Jun: No, I don’t have a fever.
Doctor: Nothing serious. 4. ________
Lu Jun: A sore throat? What should I do?
Doctor: 5. _________ Take the medicine three times a day, and you will feel better soon.
Lu Jun: OK. Thank you.
Section B?(1a—2e)
I. 根据句意及字母提示补全单词
1. Yesterday Lily was s ______ so she had to go to a doctor.
2. Some animals will be in a difficult s_______ if we don’t save them.
3. They made a d ______ to climb the mountain.
4. His dog’s d ______ made him very sad.
5. Mr. Li is in c ______ of our class.
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We are able to do the work by _______ (our).
2. You should tell students the ______ (important) of learning English.
3. Paul is good at climbing. He is a great ______ (climb).
4. He means ______ (take) risks to save the girl.
5. It’s dangerous for children to use _______ (knife).
III.单项选择
( ) 1. He’ll go home after he ______ money.
A. runs out B. runs out of C. will run out D. will run out of
( ) 2. Anna’s father was ill, so he decided to ______ smoking.
A. give up B. cut up C. get up D. look up
( ) 3. She used to ______ up late at night, but now she gets used to ______ to bed early.
A. stay; go B. stay; going C. staying; going D. staying; go
( ) 4. I ______ a small piece of bread and gave it to him.
A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off D. get off
( ) 5. You can’t ______ the room because it’s raining hard outside.
A. get up B. get off C. get out of D. look out of
IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. “发生什么事了？”
“一个男孩上体育课把自已弄伤了。”
—What ______?
—A boy ______ ______ in P. E. class.
2. 我认为一些男孩习惯于冒险。
I think some boys ______ ______ ______ _____ ______.
3. 有时候，我们不能掌控自己的命运。
Sometimes, we can’t be ______ _____ _____ our fate.
4. 到如今，他一直没有放弃梦想。
He doesn’t ______ _______ his dream till now.
5. 由于阳光明媚，他们决定下午去游泳。
They ______ ______ ______ to swim in the afternoon ______ it was sunny.
Section B (3a—Self Check)
I.从方框中选出与下列各句子中画线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换画线部分选项
1. What’s the trouble with you, Lily?
2. My father stopped smoking last year.
3. The story took place in a small village in 2008.
4. I planned to go hiking last Sunday, but it rained too heavily.
5. Jim makes a decision to go abroad when he grows up.
II.单项选择
( ) 1. The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems _______ a job.
A. to find B. finding C. find D. found
( ) 2. I found myself in a difficult ______ . I must do something to get out of it.
A. competition B. discussion C. preparation D. situation
( ) 3. Mrs. Yang is used to ______ in the big city now.
A. live B. lived C. lives D. living
( ) 4. Mr. Liu kept on _______ although he was tired.
A. work B. to work C. to working D. working
( ) 5. Mike didn’t come to the party ______ he has too much homework to do.
A. so B. until C. because D. because of
III. 补全对话，每空一词
Gina: I come in, Mr. White?
Mr. White: Come in please! Good morning, Gina. You look sad today. What’s the 1. ______ with you?
Gina: Oh, it’s not me. But my father is in hospital now.
Mr. White: I’m sorry to hear that. But what 2. _______ to him?
Gina: He was cleaning the window yesterday when he 3. ______ down from the ladder.
Mr. White: Did he hurt himself?
Gina: Yes, his head 4. _______ the floor heavily and he couldn’t stand up then.
Mr. White: Oh, sounds terrible. You should take him to the hospital as soon as possible.
Gina: Yes, I know. But 5. ______, my mother was not at home. She went to Shanghai for business.
Mr. White: What did you do then?
Gina: I decided to ask my uncle for help. 6. ______ to his help, the doctor saved my father in time.
Mr. White: 7. ______ is he feeling now?
Gina: Oh, much better. But he still has to stay in hospital for a week. So, I’d like to take a few days off to look 8. ______ him.
Mr. White: How long will you be away?
Gina: I’m afraid I won’t be back 9. ______ my mother comes back. But I’m worried about my lessons.
Mr. White: Don’t worry about it. I’ll certainly 10. ______ you with them when you come back.
Gina: Thank you, Mr. White. Good-bye!
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
Section A (1a—2d)
I. 1. fever 2. lying 3. cough/ cold
II. 1. hot tea with homey 2. saw a dentist 3. in the same way 4. all weekend 5. too much
III. 1—5 CDAAB
IV. 1. What’s wrong 2. Does; have 3. What’s wrong 4. shouldn’t 5. should; do
V. 1—5 CAEBD
Section A (3a—4c)
I. 1. passengers 2. herself 3. hit 4. onto 5. trouble
II. 1. shouting for help 2. To my surprise 3. right away 4. get into trouble 5. Thanks to
III. 1—6 BCCDBA
IV. 1—5 AFBEC
Section B (1a—2e)
I. 1. sick 2. situation 3. decision 4. death 5. control
II. 1. ourselves 2. importance 3. climber 4. to take 5. knives
III. 1—5 BABCC
IV. 1. happened; hurt himself 2. are used to taking risks 3. in control of 4. give up 5. made a decision; because
Section B (3a—Self Check)
I. 1—5 BECAD
II. 1—5 BDDDC
III. 1. matter/ trouble 2. happened 3. fell 4. hit 5. unluckily 6. Thanks 7. How 8. after 9. until 10. help